Toward a definition of neglect in young children

Child Maltreatment

Volumn 10, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 190-206

  English, Diana J ^a,d   Thompson, Richard ^b,e,f   Graham, J Christopher ^a,g   Briggs, Ernestine C ^c,h,i  

^a Washington State Department of Social and Health Services   (United States)

^b Juvenile Protective Association   (United States)

^c DUKE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d Office of Children's Administration Research   (United States)

^e UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO   (United States)

^f Midwest Site of LONGSCAN ^*

^g State of Washington Department of Social and Health Services   (United States)

^h Trauma Treatment and Research Program   (United States)

ⁱ Coordinating Center of LONGSCAN ^*

Author keywords

Behavior and emotion; Child neglect; Definitions; Development; Safety and security

Indexed keywords

AFFECT; AGGRESSION; ARTICLE; CHILD ABUSE; CHILD BEHAVIOR; FEMALE; HUMAN; INFANT; MALE; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; SEMANTICS; SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT;

AFFECT; AGGRESSION; CHILD ABUSE; CHILD BEHAVIOR; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; FEMALE; HUMANS; INFANT; MALE; SEMANTICS; SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT;

EID: 18744362454     PISSN: 10775595     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1077559505275178     Document Type: Article

References (78)

1. Achenbach, T. M. (1991). Manual for Child Behavior Checklist/4-18 and 1991 Profile. Burlington: University of Vermont, Department of Psychiatry.
2. Achenbach, T. M., Edelbrock, C., & Howell, C. (1987). Empirically-based assessment of the behavioral/emotional problems of 2- to 3-year-old children. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 15, 629-650.
3. Aickin, M., & Gensler, H. (1996). Adjusting for multiple testing when reporting research results: The Bonferroni vs. Holm methods. American Journal of Public Health, 86(5), 726-728.
4. Alexander, G. R., & Korenbrot, C. C. (1995). The role of prenatal care in preventing low birth weight. Future of Children, 5, 103-120.
5. Alperstein, G., Rappaport, C., & Flanigan, J. M. (1988). Health problems of homeless children in New York City. American Journal of Public Health, 78, 1232-1233.
6. Barnett, D., Manly, J. T., & Cicchetti, D. (1993). Defining child maltreatment: The interface between policy and research. In D. Cicchetti & S. L. Toth (Eds.), Advances in applied developmental psychology: Child abuse, child development, and social policy (pp. 7-74). Norwood, NJ: Ablex.
7. Basic Behavioral Science Task Force of the National Advisory Mental Health Council (BBSRMH). (1995). Basic Behavioral Science Research for Mental Health: A national investment. Washington, DC: National Institute of Mental Health.
8. Besharov, D. J. (1985). Right vs. rights: The dilemma of child protection. Public Welfare, 43, 19-27.
9. Bird, H. R., Gould, M. S., & Staghezza, B. ( 1992). Aggregating data from multiple informants in child psychiatry epidemiological research. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 31, 78-85.
10. Bolger, K. E., Patterson, C.J., Thompson, W. W., & Kupersmidt, W. (1995). Psychosocial adjustment among children experiencing persistent and intermittent family hardship. Child Development, 66, 1107-1129.
11. Briere, J. (1988). Controlling for family variables in abuse effects research: A critique of the "partialling" approach. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 3(1), 80-89.
12. Butz, A. M., Funkhouser, A., Caleb, L., & Rosenstein, B. J. (1993). Infant health care utilization predicted by pattern of prenatal care. Pediatrics, 92, 50-54.
13. Caballero, B. (2002). Global patterns of child health: The role of nutrition. Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 46(Suppl. 1), 3-7.
14. Cicchetti, D., & Beeghly, M. (1990). The self in transition: Infancy to childhood. Rochester, NY: Rochester University, Mount Hope Family Center.
15. Coll, C. G., Buckner, J. C., Brooks, M. G., Weinreb, L. F., & Bassuk, E. L. (1998). The developmental status and adaptive behavior of homeless and low-income housed infants and toddlers. American Journal of Public Health, 88, 1371-1374.
16. Coohey, C. (1995). Neglectful mothers, their mothers and partners: The significance of mutual aid. Child Abuse & Neglect, 19, 885-895.
17. Costin, L. B., Karger, H. J., & Stoesz, D. (1996). The politics of child abuse in America. New York: Oxford University Press.
18. Dieter, J. N. I., & Emory, E. K. (1997). Supplemental stimulation of premature infants: A treatment model. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 22, 281-295.
19. Dubowitz, H. (1999). Neglected children: Research, practice, and policy. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
20. Dubowitz, H., Black, M., Starr, R., & Zuravin, S. (1993). A conceptual definition of child neglect. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 20, 8-26.
21. Eckenrode, J., Laird, M., & Doris, J. (1993). School performance and disciplinary problems among abused and neglected children. Developmental Psychology, 29(1), 53-62.
22. Elixhauser, A., Machlin, S. R., Zodet, M. W., Chevarley, F. M., Patel, N., McCormick, M. C., et al. (2002). Health care for children and youth in the United States: 2001 annual report on access, utilization, quality, and expenditures. Ambulatory Pediatrics, 2, 419-437.
23. English, D. J., Brummel, S. C., Graham, J. C., & Coghlan, L. K. (2002). Factors that influence the decision not to substantiate a CPS referral. Phase II: Mail and telephone surveys of Child Protective Services social workers. Olympia, WA: Department of Social and Health Services, Children's Administration, Management Services Division, Office of Children's Administration Research.
24. English, D. J., Marshall, D. B., Brummel, S. C., & Coghlan, L. K. (1998a). Decision-making in CPS: A study of effectiveness. Final report, Phase 1: Quantitative analysis (NCCAN Grant #90-CA-1563). Washington, DC: Administration for Children, Youth and Families, National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect (NCCAN).
25. English, D. J., Marshall, D. B., Brummel, S. C. Novicky, R. S. & Coghlan, L. K. ( 1998b). Decision-making in CPS: A study of effectiveness. Final report, Phase II: Social worker interviews (NCCAN Grant #90-CA-1563). Washington, DC: Administration for Children, Youth and Families, NCCAN.
26. English, D.J., Widom, C. S., & Brandford, C. (2001). Childhood victimization and delinquency, adult criminality, and violent criminal behavior: A replication and extension. Olympia, WA: Department of Social and Health Services, Children's Administration, Management Services Division, Office of Children's Administration Research.
27. Erickson, M. F., & Egeland, B. (1996). The quiet assault: A portrait of child neglect. In L. Berliner, J. Briere, S. Bulkley, C. Jenny, & T. Reid (Eds.), The handbook of child maltreatment (pp. 4-20). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
28. Finello, K. M., Litton, K. M., deLemos, R., & Chan, L. S. (1998). Very low birth weight infants and their families during the first year of life: Comparisons of medical outcomes based on after care services. Journal of Perinatology, 18, 365-371.
29. Fonagy, P. (2001). The human genome and the representational world: The role of early mother-infant interaction in creating an interpersonal interpretive mechanism. Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic, 65, 427-448.
30. Ford, R. P., Mitchell, E. A., & Taylor, B. J. (1994). Well health care and the sudden infant death syndrome. Journal of Pediatrics and Child Health, 30, 140-143.
31. Garbarino, J., & Collins, C. (1999). Child neglect: The family with a hole in the middle. In H. Dubowitz (Ed.), Neglected children: Research, practice, and policy (pp. 1-23). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
32. Gaudin, J. M. (1993). Child neglect: A guide for intervention. Washington, DC: Westover Consultants.
33. Golden, M. H., Samuels, M. P., & Southall, D.P. (2003). How to distinguish between neglect and deprivational abuse. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 88, 105-107.
34. Guidubaldi, J., & Perry, J. D. ( 1984). Divorce, socioeconomic status and children's cognitive-social competence at school entry. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 54(3), 459-468.
35. Haveman, R. H., & Wolfe, B. S. (1994). Succeeding generations: On the effects of investments in children. New York: Russell Sage.
36. Hetherington, E. M., Bridges, M., & Insabella, G. M. (1998). What matters? What does not? Five perspectives on the association between marital transitions and children's adjustment. American Psychologist, 53, 167-184.
37. Hildyard, K. L., & Wolfe, D. A. (2002). Child neglect: Developmental issues and outcomes. Child Abuse & Neglect, 26(6/7), 679-695.
38. Holm, S. (1979). Asimple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure. Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, 6, 65-70.
39. Horowitz, A. V., Widom, C. S., McLaughlin, J., & White, H. R. (2001). The impact of childhood abuse and neglect on adult mental health: A prospective study. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 42, 184-201.
40. Humke, C., & Schaefer, C. (1995). Relocation: A review of the effects of residential mobility on children and adolescents. Psychology-A Quarterly Journal of Human Behavior, 32(1), 16-24.
41. Johnson, M. H. (1997). Developmental cognitive neuroscience. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
42. Kaufman-Kantor, G., & Little, L. (2003). Defining the boundaries of child neglect: When does domestic violence equate with parental failure to protect? Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 18, 338-355.
43. Landen, M. G., Bauer, U., & Kohn, M. (2003). Inadequate supervision as a cause of injury deaths among young children in Alaska and Louisiana. Pediatrics, 111, 328-31.
44. Lieberman, A. F., & Pawl, J. H. ( 1990). Disorders of attachment and secure base behavior in the second year of life: Conceptual issues and clinical interventions. In M. T. Greenberg, D. Cicchetti, & E. M. Cummings (Eds.), Attachment in the preschool years: Theory, research, and intervention (pp. 375-395). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
45. Martinez, C. R., & Forgatch, M. S. (2002). Adjusting to change: Linking family structure transitions with parenting and boys' adjustment. Journal of Family Psychology, 16, 107-117.
46. Matas, L., Arend, R., & Sroufe, L. A. (1978). Continuity of adaptation in the second year: The relationship between quality of attachment and later competent functioning. Child Development, 49, 547-555.
47. McLloyd, V. C., & Wilson, L. (1991). The strain of living poor: Parenting, social support and parent mental health. In A. C. Huston (Ed.), Children in poverty: Child development and public policy (pp. 105-135). New York: Cambridge University Press.
48. Miller, A. J. (1990). Subset selection in regression. London: Chapman and Hall.
49. Mnookin, R. ( 1978). Child, family and state: Problems and material on children and the law. Boston: Little, Brown.
50. Newborg, J., Stock, J. R., Wnek, L., Guidubaldi, J., Svincki, J., Dickson, J., et al. (1984). Battelle Developmental Inventory with Recalibrated Technical Data and Norms: Screening Test examiner's manual (2nd ed.). Allen, TX: DLM, Inc.
51. Onwuachi-Saunders, C., Forjuoh, S. N., West, P., & Brooks, C. (1999). Child death reviews: A gold mine for injury prevention and control. Injury Prevention, 5, 276-279.
52. Patterson, G. R., DeBaryshe, B. D., & Ramsey, E. (1989). A developmental perspective on antisocial behavior. American Psychologist, 44, 329-335.
53. Poehlmann, J., & Fiese, B. H. (2001). Parent-infant interaction as a mediator of the relation between neonatal risk status and 12-month cognitive development. Infant Behavior and Development, 24, 171-188.
54. Rafferty, Y., & Shinn, M. (1991). The impact of homelessness on children. American Psychologist, 46, 1170-1179.
55. Repetti, R. L., Taylor, S. E., & Seeman, T. E. (2002). Risky families: Family social environments and the mental and physical health of offspring. Psychological Bulletin, 728(2), 330-366.
56. Rieder, C., & Cicchetti, D. (1989). Organizational perspective on cognitive control functioning and cognitive-affective balance in maltreated children. Developmental Psychology, 25, 382-393.
57. Roberts, D. E. (2003). Child welfare and civil rights. University of Illinois Law Review, 1, 171-182.
58. Rogosch, F. A., Cicchetti, D., Shields, A., & Toth, S. L. (1995). Parenting dysfunction in child maltreatment. In M. H. Bornstein (Ed.), Handbook of parenting, Vol. 4: Applied and practical parenting (pp. 127-159). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
59. Rose, S. J., & Meezan, W. (1995). Child neglect: A study of the perceptions of mothers and child welfare workers. Children and Youth Services Review, 17(4), 471-486.
60. Runyan, D. K., Cox, C. E., Dubowitz, H., Newton, R. R., Upadhyaya, M., Kotch, J. B., et al. (in press). Describing maltreatment: Do Child Protective Service reports and research definitions agree? Child Abuse & Neglect.
61. Runyan, D. K., Hunter, W. M., Everson, M. D., Bangdiwala, S., Knight, E. D., Kotch, J. B., et al. (1998). Longitudinal studies of child abuse and neglect, LONGSCAN: The first five years at the coordinating center, North Carolina site and Seattle site, 1991-1996. Washington, DC: NCCAN, DHHS.
62. Rutter, M., & Quinton, D. (1984). Long-term follow-up of women institutionalized in childhood: Factors promoting good functioning in adult life. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2(SEP), 191-204.
63. Sarason, I., Johnson, J., & Siegel, J. (1978). Assessing the impact of life changes: Development of the Life Experiences Survey. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 46(5), 932-946.
64. Sedlak, A., & Broadhurst, D. D. (1996). The Third National Incidence Study on Child Abuse and Neglect. Washington, DC: NCCAN.
65. Smith, K. E., Landry, S. H., Swank, P. R., Baldwin, C. D., Denson, S. E., & Wildin, S. (1996). The relation of medical risk and maternal stimulation with preterm infants' development of cognitive, language and daily living skills. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 37, 855-864.
66. Southall, D. P., Samuels, M. P., & Golden, M. H. (2003). Classification of child abuse by motive and degree rather than type of injury. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 88, 101-104.
67. SPSS. (1997). SPSS® base 7.5 applications guide (p. 184). Chicago: Author.
68. Sroufe, L. A. (1989). Relationships, self, and individual adaptation. In A.J. Sameroff & R. N. Emde (Eds.), Relationship disturbances in early childhood (pp. 70-94). New York: Basic Books.
69. Sroufe, L. A., & Rutter, M. (1984). The domain of developmental psychopathology. Child Development, 55(1), 17-29.
70. Stanger, C., & Lewis, M. (1993). Agreement among parents, teachers, and children in internalizing and externalizing behavior problems. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 33, 107-115.
71. Straus, M. (1979). Measuring intrafamily conflict and violence: The Conflict Tactics Scales. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 41, 75-88.
72. Thornberry, T. P., Smith, C. A., Rivera, C., Huizinga, D., & Stouthamer-Loeber, M. (1999, September). Family disruption and delinquency (Juvenile Justice Bulletin). Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice.
73. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration on Children, Youth and Families. (2003). Child maltreatment 2001. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
74. van der Kolk, B., & Fisher, R. (1994). Childhood abuse and neglect and loss of self-regulation. Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic, 58, 145-168.
75. Wald, M. S. (1975). State intervention on behalf of "neglected" children: A search for realistic standards. Sanford Law Review, 27, 935-1040.
76. Widom, C. S. (1989). Child abuse, neglect, and adult behavior: Research design and findings on criminality, violence, and child abuse. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 59(3), 355-367.
77. Wright, S. P. ( 1992, December). Adjusted pvalues for simultaneous inference. Biometrics, 48, 1005-1013.
78. Zuravin, S. J. (1999). Child neglect: A review of definitions and measurement research. In H. Dubowitz (Ed.), Neglected children: Research, practice, and policy (pp. 24-46). Thousand Oaks, CA: PX Sage.