Standards and guidelines for performing central dual x-ray densitometry from the Canadian panel of International Society for Clinical Densitometry

Journal of Clinical Densitometry

Volumn 5, Issue 3, 2002, Pages 247-257

  Khan, A A ^a   Brown, J ^b   Faulkner, K ^b   Kendler, D ^b   Lentle, B ^b   Leslie, W ^b   Miller, P D ^b   Nicholson, L ^b   Olszynski, W P ^b   Watts, N B ^b   Hanley, D ^b   Hodsman, A ^b   Josse, R ^b   Murray, T M ^b   Yuen, K ^b  

^a MCMASTER UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Bone densitometry; Canadian standards; Diagnosis; Osteoporosis

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BONE DENSITY; BONE MINERAL; CANADA; CERTIFICATION; CLINICAL PRACTICE; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; DUAL ENERGY X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; FRACTURE; HUMAN; MEDICAL SOCIETY; OSTEOPOROSIS; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RADIATION PROTECTION; STANDARD;

EID: 18644370260     PISSN: 10946950     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1385/JCD:5:3:247     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Cooper C, Atkinson EJ, Jacobsen SJ, et al. 1993 Population-based study of survival after osteoporotic fractures. Am J Epidemiol 137(9):1001-1005.
2. Ross P, Davis J, Epstein R, Wasnich R. 1991 Ann Intern Med 114(11):919-923.
3. De Laet C, Van Hout B, Burger H, et al. 1998 J Bone Miner Res 13(10):1587-1593.
4. Marshall D, Johnell O, Wedel H. 1996 Meta-analysis of how well measures of bone mineral density predict occurrence of osteoporotic fractures. BMJ 312(7041):1254-1259.
5. Cummings SR, Nevitt MC, Browner WS, et al. 1995 Risk factors for hip fracture in white women. Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. N Engl J Med 332(12):767-773.
6. Hans D, Dargent-Molina P, Schott AM, et al. 1996 Ultrasonographic heal measurements to predict hip fractures in the elderly. Lancet 348:511-514.
7. Ross PD, Huang C, Davis JW, Wasnich RD. 1995 Vertebral dimension measurements improve prediction of vertebral fracture incidence. Bone 16(Suppl 4):S257-S262.
8. Melton LJ 3rd, Atkinson EJ, O Fallon WM, et al. 1993 Long-term fracture prediction by bone mineral assessed at different skeletal sites. J Bone Miner Res 8(10):1227-1233.
9. Black DM, Cummings SR, Melton LJ 3rd. 1992 Appendicular bone mineral and a woman's lifetime risk of hip fracture. J Bone Miner Res 7(6):639-646.
10. Kanis JA, Gluer CC. 2000 An update on the diagnosis and assessment of osteoporosis with densitometry. Committee of Scientific Advisors, International Osteoporosis Foundation. Osteoporos Int. 11(3):192-202.
11. Schott AM, Cormier C, Hans D, et al. 1998 How hip and whole body bone mineral density predict hip fracture in elderly women: The EPIDOS Prospective Study. Osteoporos Int 8(3):247-254.
12. Orwoll E. 2000 Perspective, assessing bone density in Men. J Bone Miner Res 15:10,1867-10,1870.
13. Cummings SR, Cauley JA, Palermo L, et al. 1994 Racial differences in hip axis lengths might explain racial differences in rates of hip fracture. Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. Osteoporos Int. 4(4):226-229.
14. Baran DT, Faulkner KG, Genant HK, et al. 1997 Diagnosis and management of osteoporosis: Guidelines for the utilization of bone densitometry. Calcif Tissue Int 61:433-440.
15. Genant HK, Grampp S, Gluer CC, et al. 1994 Universal standardization for dual x-ray absorptiometry: Patient and phantom cross-calibration results. J Bone Miner Res 9(10):503-1514.
16. Genant HK. 1995 Letter to the editor: Development of formulas for standardized DEXA measurements. J Bone Miner Res 9:997-998.
17. Meunier PJ. 1997 Osteoporosis: Diagnosis and management. London: Martin Dunitz.
18. Miller PD, Bonnick SL, Rosen CJ. Consensus of an International Panel on the Clinical Utility of Bone Mass Measurements in the Detection of Low Bone Mass.
19. Genant HK, Guglielmi G, Jergas M. 1997 Bone Densitometry and Osteoporosis. New York: Springer-Verlag.
20. Franck H, Munz M, Scherrer M. 1997 Bone mineral density of opposing hips using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry in single beam and fan-beam design. Calcif Tissue Int 61:445-447.
21. Jaovisidha S, Sartoris DJ, Martin EM, et al. 1997 Influence of spondylopathy on bone densitometry using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry. Calcif Tissue Int 60(5):424-429.
22. Verheij LF, Blokland AK, Papaoulos SE, et al. 1992 Optimization of follow-up measurements of bone mass. J Nucl Med 33:1406-1410.
23. Gluer C-C, Blake G, Lu Y, et al. 1995 Accurate assessment of precision errors: How to measure the reproducibility of bone densitometry techniques. Osteoporos Int 5:262-270.
24. Williams-Russo P, Healey JH, Szatrowski TP. 1995 Clinical reproducibility of dual energy x-ray absorptiometry. J Orthop Res 13:250-257.
25. Wahner HW, Looker A, Dunn WL, et al. 1994 Quality control of bone densitometry in a national health survey (NHANES III) using three mobile examination centers. J Bone Miner Res 9:951-960.
26. Phillipov G, Seaborn CJ, Phillips PJ. 2001 Reproducibility of DEXA: Potential impact on serial measurements and misclassification of osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int 12:49-54.
27. Riggs BL, Melton LJ III, O'Fallon WM. 1996 Drug therapy for vertebral fractures in osteoporosis: Evidence that decreases in bone turnover and increases in bone mass both determine antifracture efficacy. Bone 18:197S-201S.
28. Cummings SR, Black DM, Vogt TM. 1996 Changes in BMD substantially underestimate the antifracture effects of alendronate and other antiresorptive drugs. J Bone Metab Res 11(Suppl):S102.
29. World Health Organization. 1994 Assessment of fracture risk and its application to screening for postmenopausal osteoporosis: Report of a WHO study group. Technical Report Series 843.
30. Dawson-Hughes B, Harris SS, Krall EA, Dallal GE. 1997 Effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on bone density in men and women 65 years of age or older. N Engl J Med 337(10):670-676.
31. Genant HK, Lucas J, Weiss S, et al. 1997 Low-dose esterified estrogen therapy: Effects on bone, plasma estradiol concentrations, endometrium, and lipid levels. Estratab/Osteoporosis Study Group. Arch Intern Med 157(22):2609-2615.
32. Liberman UA, Weiss SR, Broll J, et al. 1995 Effect of oral alendronate on bone mineral density and the incidence of fractures in postmenopausal osteoporosis. The Alendronate Phase III Osteoporosis Treatment Study Group. N Engl J Med 333(22):1437-1443.
33. Pouilles J-M, Tremollieres F, Todorovsky N, Ribot C. 1991 Precision and sensitivity of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in spinal osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 6(9):997-1002.
34. Laskey MA, Flaxman ME, Barber RW, et al. 1991 Comparative performance in vitro and in vivo of Lunar DPX and Hologic QDR-1000 dual energy x-ray absorptiometers. Br J Radioll 64(767):1023-1029.
35. Fuleihan GE, Testa MA, Angell JE, Porrino N, Leboff MS. 1995 Reproducibility of DEXA absorptiometry: a model for bone loss estimates. J Bone Miner Res 10:1004-1014.
36. Shapiro J. 1990 Radiation Protection: A Guide for Scientists and Physicians. 3rd ed. Cambridge, MA.
37. Atomic Energy Control Board, Canada. 1995 Canada: Living with Radiation. Ottawa: Government of Canada.
38. Franck H, Munz M, Scherrer M. 1995 Evaluation of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry bone mineral measurement-comparison of a single-beam and fan-beam design: The effect of osteophytic calcification on spine bone mineral density. Calcif Tissue Int 56:192-195.
39. Eiken P, Barenholdt O, Jensen LB, Gram J, Nielsen SP. 1994 Switching from DEXA pencil-beam to fan-beam. I: Studies in vitro at four centers. Bone 15:671-676.
40. Eiken P, Kolthoff N, Barenholdt O, Hermansen F, Nielsen SP. 1994 Switching from DEXA pencil-beam to fan-beam. II: Studies in vivo. Bone 15:671-676.
41. Girard MSW, Sartoris DJ, Moscona AA, Ramos E. 1994 Measured femoral density by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry as a function of rotation. Orthop Rev 23(1):38-40.
42. Cummings SR, Palermo L, Browner W, Marcus R, Wallace R, Pearson J, Blackwell T, Eckert S, Black D. 2000 Monitoring osteoporosis therapy with bone densitometry: Misleading changes and regression to the mean. Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group. JAMA 283(10):1318-1321.