Propagation of secondary antiprotons and cosmic rays in the Galaxy

Advances in Space Research

Volumn 35, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 156-161

  Moskalenko, I V ^a,b   Strong, A W ^c   Ormes, J F ^a   Mashnik, S G ^d  

^a NASA GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CENTER   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE COUNTY   (United States)

^c MPI F Extraterrestrische Physik   (Germany)

^d LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

Author keywords

Galactic cosmic rays; Propagation models; Secondary antiprotons

Indexed keywords

APPROXIMATION THEORY; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; GALAXIES; KINETIC ENERGY; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; SHOCK WAVES; SPACECRAFT;

COSMIC RAY PROPOGATION; GALACTIC COSMIC RAYS; PROPOGATION MODELS; SECONDARY ANTIPROTONS;

COSMIC RAYS;

EID: 18444364845     PISSN: 02731177     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2003.08.050     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (36)

1. J. Alcaraz, B. Alpat, and G. Ambrosi Cosmic protons Phys. Lett. B 490 2000 27 35
2. E. Anders, and N. Grevesse Abundances of the elements - meteoritic and solar Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 53 1989 197 214
3. Y. Asaoka, Y. Shikaze, and K. Abe Measurements of cosmic-ray low-energy antiproton and proton spectra in a transient period of solar field reversal Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 2002 051101
4. Basini, G., Bellotti, R., Brunetti, M.T., et al. The flux of cosmic ray antiprotons from 3.7 to 24 GeV, in: Proceedings of the 26th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Salt Lake City), vol. 3, pp. 77-80, 1999
5. T.W. Berghöfer, and D. Breitschwerdt The origin of the young stellar population in the solar neighborhood - a link to the formation of the local bubble? Astron. Astrophys. 390 2002 299 306
6. M. Boezio, V. Bonvicini, and P. Schiavon The cosmic-ray antiproton flux between 3 and 49 GeV Astrophys. J. 561 2001 787 799
7. A.M. Bykov, and G.D. Fleishman On non-thermal particle generation in superbubbles Mon. Not. Royal Astron. Soc. 255 1992 269 275
8. A.J. Davis, R.A. Mewaldt, and W.R. Binns On the low energy decrease in Galactic cosmic ray secondary/primary ratios R.A. Mewaldt Acceleration and Transport of Energetic Particles Observed in the Heliosphere (ACE-2000) AIP Conf. Proc. 528 2000 AIP New York 422 425
9. Davis, A.J., Mewaldt, R.A., Binns, W.R., et al. The evolution of Galactic cosmic ray element spectra from solar minimum to solar maximum, in: Proceedings of the 27th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Hamburg), pp. 3971-3974, 2001
10. M.A. DuVernois, and M.R. Thayer The elemental composition of the Galactic cosmic-ray source: ULYSSES high-energy telescope results Astrophys. J. 465 1996 982 984
11. M.A. DuVernois, M. Garcia-Munoz, and K.R. Pyle The isotopic composition of Galactic cosmic-ray elements from carbon to silicon: the combined release and radiation effects satellite investigation Astrophys. J. 466 1996 457 472
12. M.A. DuVernois, J.A. Simpson, and M.R. Thayer Interstellar propagation of cosmic rays: analysis of the ULYSSES primary and secondary elemental abundances Astron. Astrophys. 316 1996 555 563
13. J.J. Engelmann, P. Ferrando, and A. Soutoul Charge composition and energy spectra of cosmic-ray nuclei for elements from Be to NI - Results from HEAO-3-C2 Astron. Astrophys. 233 1990 96 111
14. A.D. Erlykin, M. Lipski, and A.W. Wolfendale High energy cosmic ray spectroscopy. IV. The evidence from direct observations at lower energies and directional anisotropies Astropart. Phys. 8 1998 283 292
15. N. Grevesse, and A.J. Sauval Standard solar composition Space Sci. Rev. 85 1998 161 174
16. F.C. Jones, A. Lukasiak, V. Ptuskin, and Webber W. The modified weighted slab technique: models and results Astrophys. J. 547 2001 264 271
17. 60 Fe activity on Earth Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 1999 18 21
18. Lukasiak, A., McDonald, F.B., Webber, W.R. Voyager measurements of the charge and isotopic composition of cosmic ray Li, Be and B nuclei and implications for their production in the Galaxy, in: Proceedings of the 26th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Salt Lake City), vol. 3, pp. 41-44, 1999
19. J. Maiz-Apellániz The origin of the local bubble Astrophys. J. 560 2001 L83 L86
20. S.G. Mashnik, A.J. Sierk, K.A. Van Riper, and W.B. Wilson Production and validation of isotope production cross-section libraries for neutrons and protons to 1.7 GeV T.A. Gabriel Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Simulating Accelerator Radiation Environments 1998 ORNL Oak Ridge 151 161 (nucl-th/9812071)
21. J.-P. Meyer, L.O'C. Drury, and D.C. Ellison A cosmic-ray composition controlled by volatility and a/q ratio. SNR shock acceleration of gas and dust Space Sci. Rev. 86 1998 179 201
22. Molnar, A., Simon, M. A new calculation of the interstellar secondary cosmic ray, in: Proceedings of the 27th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Hamburg), pp. 1877-1879, 2001
23. Moskalenko, I.V., Mashnik, S.G., Strong, A.W. New calculation of radioactive secondaries in cosmic rays, in: Proceedings of the 27th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Hamburg), pp. 1836-1839, 2001a
24. Moskalenko, I.V., Strong, A.W., Ormes, J.F., et al. Secondary antiprotons in cosmic rays, in: Proceedings of the 27th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Hamburg), pp. 1868-1871, 2001b
25. I.V. Moskalenko, A.W. Strong, J.F. Ormes, and M.S. Potgieter Secondary antiprotons and propagation of cosmic rays in the Galaxy and heliosphere Astrophys. J. 565 2002 280 296
26. I.V. Moskalenko, A.W. Strong, S.G. Mashnik, and J.F. Ormes Challenging cosmic ray propagation with antiprotons. Evidence for a "fresh" nuclei component? Astrophys. J. 586 2003 1050 1066
27. S. Orito, T. Maeno, and H. Matsunaga Precision measurement of cosmic-ray antiproton spectrum Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 2000 1078 1081
28. T. Sanuki, M. Motoki, and H. Matsumoto Precise measurement of cosmic-ray proton and helium spectra with the BESS spectrometer Astrophys. J. 545 2000 1135 1142
29. D.M. Sfeir, R. Lallement, F. Crifo, and B.Y. Welsh Mapping the contours of the local bubble: preliminary results Astron. Astrophys. 346 1999 785 797
30. C.P. Sonett, G.E. Morfill, and J.R. Jokipii Interstellar shock-waves and Be-10 from ice cores Nature 330 1987 458 460
31. S.A. Stephens, and R.A. Streitmatter Cosmic-ray propagation in the galaxy: techniques and the mean matter traversal Astrophys. J. 505 1998 266 277
32. A.W. Strong, and I.V. Moskalenko Propagation of cosmic-ray nucleons in the Galaxy Astrophys. J. 509 1998 212 228
33. A.W. Strong, and I.V. Moskalenko Models for galactic cosmic-ray propagation Adv. Space Res. 27 2001 717 726
34. W.R. Webber, J.C. Kish, and D.A. Schrier Formula for calculating partial cross-sections for nuclear-reactions of nuclei with E ≥ 200 MeV/nucleon in hydrogen targets Phys. Rev. C 41 1990 566 571
35. W.R. Webber, A. Lukasiak, F.B. McDonald, and P. Ferrando New high-statistical - high-resolution measurements of the cosmic-ray CNO isotopes from a 17 year study using the Voyager 1 and 2 spacecraft Astrophys. J. 457 1996 435 439
36. M.E. Wiedenbeck, N.E. Yanasak, and A.C. Cummings The origin of primary cosmic rays: constraints from ACE elemental and isotopic composition observations Space Sci. Rev. 99 2001 15 26