메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 94, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 187-206

Simulations of ground motion in the Los Angeles basin based upon the spectral-element method

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMPLIFICATION; EARTHQUAKES; NUMERICAL ANALYSIS; PETROLEUM INDUSTRY; SEDIMENTS; SEISMIC WAVES; SPECTRUM ANALYSIS;

EID: 1842864355     PISSN: 00371106     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1785/0120030077     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (381)

References (98)
  • 1
    • 0035330375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of near-source ground motions with earthquake simulations
    • Aagaard, B. T., J. F. Hall, and T. H. Heaton (2001). Characterization of near-source ground motions with earthquake simulations, Earthquake Spectra 17, no. 2, 177-207.
    • (2001) Earthquake Spectra , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 177-207
    • Aagaard, B.T.1    Hall, J.F.2    Heaton, T.H.3
  • 2
    • 0032531345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lens effect in Santa Monica?
    • Alex, C. M., and K. B. Olsen (1998). Lens effect in Santa Monica? Geophys. Res. Lett. 25, 3441-3444.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 3441-3444
    • Alex, C.M.1    Olsen, K.B.2
  • 3
  • 4
    • 1842840804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling broadband waveforms in central California using finite differences
    • Antolik, M., S. Larsen, D. Dreger, and B. Romanowicz (1996). Modeling broadband waveforms in central California using finite differences, Seism. Res. Lett. 67, 30.
    • (1996) Seism. Res. Lett. , vol.67 , pp. 30
    • Antolik, M.1    Larsen, S.2    Dreger, D.3    Romanowicz, B.4
  • 5
    • 0000345637 scopus 로고
    • On the Green's functions for a layered half-space
    • Apsel, R. J., and J. E. Luco (1983). On the Green's functions for a layered half-space, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 73, 931-951.
    • (1983) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.73 , pp. 931-951
    • Apsel, R.J.1    Luco, J.E.2
  • 7
    • 28044459877 scopus 로고
    • A perfectly matched layer for the absorption of electromagnetic waves
    • Bérenger, J. P. (1994). A perfectly matched layer for the absorption of electromagnetic waves, J. Comput. Phys. 114, 185-200.
    • (1994) J. Comput. Phys. , vol.114 , pp. 185-200
    • Bérenger, J.P.1
  • 8
    • 0033136087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earthquake ground motion and structural response in alluvial valleys
    • Bielak, J., J. Xu, and O. Ghattas (1999). Earthquake ground motion and structural response in alluvial valleys, J. Geotech. Geoenv. Eng. 125, 413-423.
    • (1999) J. Geotech. Geoenv. Eng. , vol.125 , pp. 413-423
    • Bielak, J.1    Xu, J.2    Ghattas, O.3
  • 9
    • 0002743147 scopus 로고
    • Finite difference methods for seismic wave propagation in heterogeneous materials
    • Academic, New York
    • Boore, D. M. (1972). Finite difference methods for seismic wave propagation in heterogeneous materials, in Methods in Computational Physics, Vol. 11, Academic, New York.
    • (1972) Methods in Computational Physics , vol.11
    • Boore, D.M.1
  • 10
    • 0030479673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic response of a hill: The example of Tarzana, California
    • Bouchon, M., and J. S. Barker (1996). Seismic response of a hill: the example of Tarzana, California, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 86, no. 1A, 66-72.
    • (1996) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.86 , Issue.1 A , pp. 66-72
    • Bouchon, M.1    Barker, J.S.2
  • 11
    • 0037229262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coupling the spectral element method with a modal solution for elastic wave propagation in global Earth models
    • Capdeville, Y., E. Chaljub, J. P. Vilotte, and J. P. Montagner (2003). Coupling the spectral element method with a modal solution for elastic wave propagation in global Earth models, Geophys. J. Int. 152, 34-67.
    • (2003) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.152 , pp. 34-67
    • Capdeville, Y.1    Chaljub, E.2    Vilotte, J.P.3    Montagner, J.P.4
  • 12
    • 0000203185 scopus 로고
    • A Chebyshev collocation method for the wave equation in generalized coordinates
    • Carcione, J. M., and P. J. Wang (1993). A Chebyshev collocation method for the wave equation in generalized coordinates, Comp. Fluid Dyn. J. 2, 269-290.
    • (1993) Comp. Fluid Dyn. J. , vol.2 , pp. 269-290
    • Carcione, J.M.1    Wang, P.J.2
  • 13
    • 0030438237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shallow velocity structure and Poisson's ratio at the Tarzana, California, strong-motion accelerometer site
    • Catchings, R. D., and W. H. K. Lee (1996). Shallow velocity structure and Poisson's ratio at the Tarzana, California, strong-motion accelerometer site, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 86, 1704-1713.
    • (1996) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.86 , pp. 1704-1713
    • Catchings, R.D.1    Lee, W.H.K.2
  • 15
    • 0038075476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solving elastodynamics in a fluid-solid heterogeneous sphere: A parallel spectral element approximation on non-conforming grids
    • Chaljub, E., Y. Capdeville, and J. P. Vilotte (2003). Solving elastodynamics in a fluid-solid heterogeneous sphere: a parallel spectral element approximation on non-conforming grids, J. Comput. Phys. 187, no. 2. 457-491.
    • (2003) J. Comput. Phys. , vol.187 , Issue.2 , pp. 457-491
    • Chaljub, E.1    Capdeville, Y.2    Vilotte, J.P.3
  • 16
    • 0030444273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perfectly matched layers for elastodynamics: A new absorbing boundary condition
    • Chew, W. C., and Q. Liu (1996). Perfectly matched layers for elastodynamics: a new absorbing boundary condition. J. Comput. Acoust. 4, no. 4, 341-359.
    • (1996) J. Comput. Acoust. , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 341-359
    • Chew, W.C.1    Liu, Q.2
  • 17
    • 0000681266 scopus 로고
    • Absorbing boundary conditions for acoustic and elastic wave equations
    • Clayton, R., and B. Engquist (1977). Absorbing boundary conditions for acoustic and elastic wave equations, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 67, 1529-1540.
    • (1977) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.67 , pp. 1529-1540
    • Clayton, R.1    Engquist, B.2
  • 19
    • 0035071437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of the PML absorbing layer model to the linear elastodynamic problem in anisotropic heterogeneous media
    • Collino, F., and C. Tsogka (2001). Application of the PML absorbing layer model to the linear elastodynamic problem in anisotropic heterogeneous media, Geophysics 66, no. 1, 294-307.
    • (2001) Geophysics , vol.66 , Issue.1 , pp. 294-307
    • Collino, F.1    Tsogka, C.2
  • 20
    • 0034623003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Northridge earthquake damage caused by geologic focusing of seismic waves
    • Davis, P. M., J. L. Rubinstein, K. H. Liu, S. S. Gao, and L. Knopoff (2000). Northridge earthquake damage caused by geologic focusing of seismic waves, Science 289, 1746-1750.
    • (2000) Science , vol.289 , pp. 1746-1750
    • Davis, P.M.1    Rubinstein, J.L.2    Liu, K.H.3    Gao, S.S.4    Knopoff, L.5
  • 21
    • 0024904446 scopus 로고
    • A cross-section of the Los Angeles area: Seismically active fold-and-thrust belt, the 1987 Whittier Narrows earthquake, and earthquake hazard
    • Davis, T. L., J. Namson, and R. F. Yerkes (1989). A cross-section of the Los Angeles area: seismically active fold-and-thrust belt, the 1987 Whittier Narrows earthquake, and earthquake hazard, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 9644-9664.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.94 , pp. 9644-9664
    • Davis, T.L.1    Namson, J.2    Yerkes, R.F.3
  • 22
    • 0025625643 scopus 로고
    • Broadband modeling of local earthquakes
    • Dreger, D. S., and D. V. Helmberger (1990). Broadband modeling of local earthquakes, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 80, 1162-1179.
    • (1990) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.80 , pp. 1162-1179
    • Dreger, D.S.1    Helmberger, D.V.2
  • 23
    • 0036336655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A full waveform test of the southern California velocity model by the reciprocity method
    • Eisner, L., and R. W. Clayton (2002). A full waveform test of the southern California velocity model by the reciprocity method. Pure Appl. Geophys. 159, 1691-1706.
    • (2002) Pure Appl. Geophys. , vol.159 , pp. 1691-1706
    • Eisner, L.1    Clayton, R.W.2
  • 24
    • 0000670532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2D and 3D elastic wave propagation by a pseudo-spectral domain decomposition method
    • Faccioli, E., F. Maggio, R. Paolucci, and A. Quarteroni (1997). 2D and 3D elastic wave propagation by a pseudo-spectral domain decomposition method, J. Seism. 1, 237-251.
    • (1997) J. Seism. , vol.1 , pp. 237-251
    • Faccioli, E.1    Maggio, F.2    Paolucci, R.3    Quarteroni, A.4
  • 25
    • 0027455260 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional simulations of ground motions in the San Bernardino valley, California, for hypothetical earthquakes on the San Andreas fault
    • Frankel, A. (1993). Three-dimensional simulations of ground motions in the San Bernardino valley, California, for hypothetical earthquakes on the San Andreas fault, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 83, 1020-1041.
    • (1993) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.83 , pp. 1020-1041
    • Frankel, A.1
  • 26
    • 0027040714 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of topographic effects on P and S waves of explosions at the northern Novaya Zemlya test site using 3-D numerical simulations
    • Frankel, A., and W. Leith (1992). Evaluation of topographic effects on P and S waves of explosions at the northern Novaya Zemlya test site using 3-D numerical simulations, Geophys. Res. Lett. 19, 1887-1890.
    • (1992) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.19 , pp. 1887-1890
    • Frankel, A.1    Leith, W.2
  • 27
    • 0027089415 scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional simulation of seismic waves in the Santa Clara valley, California, from the Loma Prieta aftershock
    • Frankel, A., and J. Vidale (1992). A three-dimensional simulation of seismic waves in the Santa Clara valley, California, from the Loma Prieta aftershock, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 82, 2045-2074.
    • (1992) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.82 , pp. 2045-2074
    • Frankel, A.1    Vidale, J.2
  • 29
    • 0001259103 scopus 로고
    • Effects of two-dimensional topographies using the discrete wavenumber-boundary integral equation method in P-SV cases
    • Gaffet, S., and M. Bouchon (1989). Effects of two-dimensional topographies using the discrete wavenumber-boundary integral equation method in P-SV cases, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 85, 2277-2283.
    • (1989) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.85 , pp. 2277-2283
    • Gaffet, S.1    Bouchon, M.2
  • 30
    • 0030482137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localized amplification of seismic waves and correlation with damage due to the Northridge earthquake: evidence for focusing in Santa Monica
    • Gao, S., H. Liu, P. M. Davis, and L. Knopoff (1996). Localized amplification of seismic waves and correlation with damage due to the Northridge earthquake: evidence for focusing in Santa Monica, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 86, no. 18, S209-S230.
    • (1996) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.86 , Issue.18
    • Gao, S.1    Liu, H.2    Davis, P.M.3    Knopoff, L.4
  • 31
  • 32
    • 0030439369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating seismic wave propagation in 3D elastic media using staggered-grid finite differences
    • Graves, R. W. (1996). Simulating seismic wave propagation in 3D elastic media using staggered-grid finite differences, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 86, no. 4, 1091-1106.
    • (1996) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 1091-1106
    • Graves, R.W.1
  • 33
    • 0000577012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional computer simulations of realistic earthquake ground motions in regions of deep sedimentary basin
    • K. Irikura, K. Kudo, H. Okada, and T. Sasatani (Editors), Balkema, Rotterdam. The Netherlands
    • Graves, R. W. (1999). Three-dimensional computer simulations of realistic earthquake ground motions in regions of deep sedimentary basin, in The Effects of Surface Geology on Seismic Motion, K. Irikura, K. Kudo, H. Okada, and T. Sasatani (Editors), Vol. 1, Balkema, Rotterdam. The Netherlands, 103-120.
    • (1999) The Effects of Surface Geology on Seismic Motion , vol.1 , pp. 103-120
    • Graves, R.W.1
  • 34
    • 0030243005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high-performance, portable implementation of the MPI message passing interface standard
    • Gropp, W., E. Lusk, N. Doss, and A. Skjellum (1996). A high-performance, portable implementation of the MPI message passing interface standard, Parallel Comput. 22, no. 6, 789-828.
    • (1996) Parallel Comput. , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 789-828
    • Gropp, W.1    Lusk, E.2    Doss, N.3    Skjellum, A.4
  • 35
    • 84875143161 scopus 로고
    • Seismic structure of the Transverse Ranges, California
    • Hadley, D., and H. Kanamori (1977). Seismic structure of the Transverse Ranges, California, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 88, 1469-1478.
    • (1977) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.88 , pp. 1469-1478
    • Hadley, D.1    Kanamori, H.2
  • 37
    • 0030454298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site response for urban Los Angeles using aftershocks of the Northridge earthquake
    • Hartzell, S. H., A. Leeds, A. Frankel, and J. Michael (1996). Site response for urban Los Angeles using aftershocks of the Northridge earthquake, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 86, no. 18, S168-S192.
    • (1996) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.86 , Issue.18
    • Hartzell, S.H.1    Leeds, A.2    Frankel, A.3    Michael, J.4
  • 38
    • 0025626583 scopus 로고
    • Earthquakes, faulting, and stress in the Los Angeles basin
    • Hauksson, E. (1990). Earthquakes, faulting, and stress in the Los Angeles basin, J. Geophys. Res. 95, 15,365-15,394.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 15365-15394
    • Hauksson, E.1
  • 39
    • 0034631233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure and seismicity distribution adjacent to the Pacific and North America plate boundary in southern California
    • Hauksson, E. (2000). Crustal structure and seismicity distribution adjacent to the Pacific and North America plate boundary in southern California, J. Geophys. Res. 105, 13,875-13,903.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 13875-13903
    • Hauksson, E.1
  • 40
    • 0030968603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • s velocity models of the Los Angeles basin and central Transverse Ranges, California
    • s velocity models of the Los Angeles basin and central Transverse Ranges, California, J. Geophys. Res. 102, 5423-5453.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 5423-5453
    • Hauksson, E.1    Haase, J.S.2
  • 42
    • 0028830281 scopus 로고
    • Convergence rates across a displacement transfer zone in the western Transverse Ranges, Ventura basin, California
    • Huftile, G. J., and R. S. Yeats (1995). Convergence rates across a displacement transfer zone in the western Transverse Ranges, Ventura basin, California, J. Geophys. Res. 100, no. 2, 2043-2067.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , Issue.2 , pp. 2043-2067
    • Huftile, G.J.1    Yeats, R.S.2
  • 44
    • 0032914516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wave propagation in three-dimensional spherical sections by the Chebyshev spectral method
    • Igel, H. (1999). Wave propagation in three-dimensional spherical sections by the Chebyshev spectral method, Geophys. J. Int. 136, 559-566.
    • (1999) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.136 , pp. 559-566
    • Igel, H.1
  • 45
    • 84905421297 scopus 로고
    • Fault map of California with volcanoes, thermal springs, and thermal wells at 1:750,000 scale
    • California Division of Mines and Geology, Sacramento, California
    • Jennings, P. (1975). Fault map of California with volcanoes, thermal springs, and thermal wells at 1:750,000 scale, in Geological Data Map 1, California Division of Mines and Geology, Sacramento, California.
    • (1975) Geological Data Map , vol.1
    • Jennings, P.1
  • 46
    • 0033754535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basin structure estimation by waveform modeling: Forward and inverse methods
    • Ji, C., D. V. Helmberger, and D. J. Wald (2000). Basin structure estimation by waveform modeling: forward and inverse methods, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 90, 964-976.
    • (2000) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.90 , pp. 964-976
    • Ji, C.1    Helmberger, D.V.2    Wald, D.J.3
  • 47
    • 0036583494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source description of the 1999 Hector Mine. California earthquake, part I: Wavelet domain inversion theory and resolution analysis
    • Ji, C., D. J. Wald, and D. V. Helmberger (2002). Source description of the 1999 Hector Mine. California earthquake, part I: Wavelet domain inversion theory and resolution analysis, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 92, 1192-1207.
    • (2002) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.92 , pp. 1192-1207
    • Ji, C.1    Wald, D.J.2    Helmberger, D.V.3
  • 49
    • 0033400861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to the spectral-element method for 3-D seismic wave propagation
    • Komatitsch, D., and J. Tromp (1999). Introduction to the spectral-element method for 3-D seismic wave propagation, Geophys. J. Int. 139, 806-822.
    • (1999) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.139 , pp. 806-822
    • Komatitsch, D.1    Tromp, J.2
  • 50
    • 85129592964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of seismic wave propagation at the scale of the Earth on a large Beowulf
    • Denver, Colorado, 10-16 November 2001, CD-ROM
    • Komatitsch, D., and J. Tromp (2001). Modeling of seismic wave propagation at the scale of the Earth on a large Beowulf, Proc. of the ACM/IEEE Supercomputing SC'2001 Conference, Denver, Colorado, 10-16 November 2001, CD-ROM, www.sc-conference.org/.
    • (2001) Proc. of the ACM/IEEE Supercomputing SC'2001 Conference
    • Komatitsch, D.1    Tromp, J.2
  • 51
    • 0036252025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral-element simulations of global seismic wave propagation, I. Validation
    • Komatitsch, D., and J. Tromp (2002a). Spectral-element simulations of global seismic wave propagation, I. Validation, Geophys. J. Int. 149, 390-412.
    • (2002) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.149 , pp. 390-412
    • Komatitsch, D.1    Tromp, J.2
  • 52
    • 0036075317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral-element simulations of global seismic wave propagation, II. 3-D models, oceans, rotation, and self-gravitation
    • Komatitsch, D., and J. Tromp (2002b). Spectral-element simulations of global seismic wave propagation, II. 3-D models, oceans, rotation, and self-gravitation. Geophys. J. Int. 150, 303-318.
    • (2002) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.150 , pp. 303-318
    • Komatitsch, D.1    Tromp, J.2
  • 53
    • 0038638340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A perfectly matched layer absorbing boundary condition for the second-order seismic wave equation
    • Komatitsch, D., and J. Tromp (2003). A perfectly matched layer absorbing boundary condition for the second-order seismic wave equation, Geophys. J. Int. 154, 146-153.
    • (2003) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.154 , pp. 146-153
    • Komatitsch, D.1    Tromp, J.2
  • 54
    • 0031815577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spectral-element method: An efficient tool to simulate the seismic response of 2D and 3D geological structures
    • Komatitsch, D., and J. P. Vilotte (1998). The spectral-element method: an efficient tool to simulate the seismic response of 2D and 3D geological structures, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 88, no. 2, 368-392.
    • (1998) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.88 , Issue.2 , pp. 368-392
    • Komatitsch, D.1    Vilotte, J.P.2
  • 55
    • 84877030797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 14.6 billion degrees of freedom, 5 teraflops, 2.5 terabyte earthquake simulation on the Earth Simulator
    • Phoenix, Arizona, 15-21 November, CD-ROM
    • Komatitsch, D., S. Tsuboi, C. Ji, and J. Tromp (2003). A 14.6 billion degrees of freedom, 5 teraflops, 2.5 terabyte earthquake simulation on the Earth Simulator, Proc. of the ACM/IEEE Supercomputing SC'2003 Conference, Phoenix. Arizona, 15-21 November, CD-ROM, www.sc-conference.org.
    • (2003) Proc. of the ACM/IEEE Supercomputing SC'2003 Conference
    • Komatitsch, D.1    Tsuboi, S.2    Ji, C.3    Tromp, J.4
  • 57
    • 0000522930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 1995 Kobe mainshock simulated by 3D finite differences
    • K. Irikura, K. Kudo, H. Okada, and T. Sasatani (Editors), Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
    • Kristek, J., P. Moczo, K. Irikura, T. Iwata, and H. Sekiguchi (1999). The 1995 Kobe mainshock simulated by 3D finite differences, in The Effects of Surface Geology on Seismic Motion, K. Irikura, K. Kudo, H. Okada, and T. Sasatani (Editors), Vol. 3, Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 1361-1368.
    • (1999) The Effects of Surface Geology on Seismic Motion , vol.3 , pp. 1361-1368
    • Kristek, J.1    Moczo, P.2    Irikura, K.3    Iwata, T.4    Sekiguchi, H.5
  • 59
    • 84879879129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal thickness of the Peninsular Ranges, southern California, from teleseismic receiver functions
    • Lewis, J., S. M. Day, H. Magistrale, J. Eakins, and F. L. Vernon (2000). Crustal thickness of the Peninsular Ranges, southern California, from teleseismic receiver functions, Geology 28, 303-306.
    • (2000) Geology , vol.28 , pp. 303-306
    • Lewis, J.1    Day, S.M.2    Magistrale, H.3    Eakins, J.4    Vernon, F.L.5
  • 60
    • 1842829295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral-element centroidmoment tensor inversions
    • Liu, Q., D. Komatitsch, and J. Tromp (2002). Spectral-element centroidmoment tensor inversions, EOS 83.
    • (2002) EOS , vol.83
    • Liu, Q.1    Komatitsch, D.2    Tromp, J.3
  • 61
    • 0001724474 scopus 로고
    • Neogene crustal rotations, fault slip and basin development in southern California
    • R. V. Ingersoll and W. G. Ernst (Editors), Prentice Hall, New York
    • Luyendyk, B. P., and J. S. Hornafius (1987). Neogene crustal rotations, fault slip and basin development in southern California, in Cenozoic Basin Development of Coastal California, R. V. Ingersoll and W. G. Ernst (Editors), Prentice Hall, New York, 259-283.
    • (1987) Cenozoic Basin Development of Coastal California , pp. 259-283
    • Luyendyk, B.P.1    Hornafius, J.S.2
  • 62
    • 0003245258 scopus 로고
    • A finite element method for seismology
    • Academic, New York
    • Lysmer, J., and L. A. Drake (1972). A finite element method for seismology, in Methods in Computational Physics, Vol. 11, Academic, New York.
    • (1972) Methods in Computational Physics , vol.11
    • Lysmer, J.1    Drake, L.A.2
  • 63
    • 0034450333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SCEC Southern California reference three-dimensional seismic velocity model version 2
    • Magistrale, H., S. Day, R. W. Clayton, and R. Graves (2000). The SCEC Southern California reference three-dimensional seismic velocity model version 2, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 90, S65-S76.
    • (2000) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.90
    • Magistrale, H.1    Day, S.2    Clayton, R.W.3    Graves, R.4
  • 64
    • 0030435477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A geology based 3-D velocity model of the Los Angeles basin sediments
    • Magistrale, H., K. McLaughlin, and S. Day (1996). A geology based 3-D velocity model of the Los Angeles basin sediments, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 86, 1161-1166.
    • (1996) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.86 , pp. 1161-1166
    • Magistrale, H.1    McLaughlin, K.2    Day, S.3
  • 65
    • 0002548861 scopus 로고
    • Gravity variations and the geology of the Los Angeles basin of California
    • McCulloh, T. H. (1960). Gravity variations and the geology of the Los Angeles basin of California, U.S. Geol. Surv. Profess. Pap. 400-B, 320-325.
    • (1960) U.S. Geol. Surv. Profess. Pap. 400-B , pp. 320-325
    • McCulloh, T.H.1
  • 66
    • 0000231639 scopus 로고
    • 3-D elastic finite-difference seismic wave simulations
    • McLaughlin, K. L., and S. M. Day (1994). 3-D elastic finite-difference seismic wave simulations, Comput. Phys. 8, no. 6, 656-663.
    • (1994) Comput. Phys. , vol.8 , Issue.6 , pp. 656-663
    • McLaughlin, K.L.1    Day, S.M.2
  • 67
    • 0031396659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hybrid modeling of P-SV seismic motion at inhomogeneous viscoelastic topographic structures
    • Moczo, P., E. Bystrický, J. Kristek, J. M. Carcione, and M. Bouchon (1997). Hybrid modeling of P-SV seismic motion at inhomogeneous viscoelastic topographic structures, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 87, 1305-1323.
    • (1997) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.87 , pp. 1305-1323
    • Moczo, P.1    Bystrický, E.2    Kristek, J.3    Carcione, J.M.4    Bouchon, M.5
  • 69
    • 0034351338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site amplification in the Los Angeles basin from three-dimensional modeling of ground motion
    • Olsen, K. B. (2000). Site amplification in the Los Angeles basin from three-dimensional modeling of ground motion, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 90, S77-S94.
    • (2000) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.90
    • Olsen, K.B.1
  • 70
    • 0030436579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3-D simulation of earthquakes on the Los Angeles fault system
    • Olsen, K. B., and R. J. Archuleta (1996). 3-D simulation of earthquakes on the Los Angeles fault system. Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 86, no. 3, 575-596.
    • (1996) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.86 , Issue.3 , pp. 575-596
    • Olsen, K.B.1    Archuleta, R.J.2
  • 71
    • 0037741036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of Q for long-period (>2 sec) waves in the Los Angeles basin
    • Olsen, K. B., S. M. Day, and C. R. Bradley (2003). Estimation of Q for long-period (>2 sec) waves in the Los Angeles basin, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 93, no. 2, 627-638.
    • (2003) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.93 , Issue.2 , pp. 627-638
    • Olsen, K.B.1    Day, S.M.2    Bradley, C.R.3
  • 72
    • 0030685823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional dynamic simulation of the 1992 Landers earthquake
    • Olsen, K. B., R. Madariaga, and R. J. Archuleta (1997). Three-dimensional dynamic simulation of the 1992 Landers earthquake, Science 278, 834-838.
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 834-838
    • Olsen, K.B.1    Madariaga, R.2    Archuleta, R.J.3
  • 73
    • 0029542433 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of 3-D elastic wave propagation in the Salt Lake basin
    • Olsen, K. B., J. C. Pechmann, and G. T. Schuster (1995). Simulation of 3-D elastic wave propagation in the Salt Lake basin, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 85, 1688-1710.
    • (1995) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.85 , pp. 1688-1710
    • Olsen, K.B.1    Pechmann, J.C.2    Schuster, G.T.3
  • 74
    • 48549109395 scopus 로고
    • A spectral element method for fluid dynamics: Laminar flow in a channel expansion
    • Patera, A. T. (1984). A spectral element method for fluid dynamics: laminar flow in a channel expansion, J. Comput. Phys. 54, 468-488.
    • (1984) J. Comput. Phys. , vol.54 , pp. 468-488
    • Patera, A.T.1
  • 75
    • 0035194890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic modeling of the 1992 Landers earthquake
    • Peyrat, S., K. B. Olsen, and R. Madariaga (2001). Dynamic modeling of the 1992 Landers earthquake, J. Geophys. Res. 106, 26,467-26,482.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 26467-26482
    • Peyrat, S.1    Olsen, K.B.2    Madariaga, R.3
  • 76
    • 0030265497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling 3D surface topography by a finite-difference method: Kobe-JMA station site, Japan, case study
    • Pitarka, A., and K. Irikura (1996a). Modeling 3D surface topography by a finite-difference method: Kobe-JMA station site, Japan, case study, Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 2729-2732.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 2729-2732
    • Pitarka, A.1    Irikura, K.2
  • 77
    • 0030477593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basin structure effects on long period strong motions in the San Fernando valley and the Los Angeles basin from the 1994 Northridge earthquake and aftershocks
    • Pitarka, A., and K. Irikura (1996b). Basin structure effects on long period strong motions in the San Fernando valley and the Los Angeles basin from the 1994 Northridge earthquake and aftershocks, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 86, no. 18, S126-S137.
    • (1996) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.86 , Issue.18
    • Pitarka, A.1    Irikura, K.2
  • 78
    • 0028123819 scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation of interface waves by high-order spectral modeling techniques
    • Priolo, E., J. M. Carcione, and G. Seriani (1994). Numerical simulation of interface waves by high-order spectral modeling techniques, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 95, no. 2, 681-693.
    • (1994) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.95 , Issue.2 , pp. 681-693
    • Priolo, E.1    Carcione, J.M.2    Seriani, G.3
  • 79
    • 0030429249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anomalous seismic response of the ground at the Tarzana Hill site during the Northridge 1994 Southern California earthquake: A resonant, sliding block?
    • Rial, J. A. (1996). The anomalous seismic response of the ground at the Tarzana Hill site during the Northridge 1994 Southern California earthquake: a resonant, sliding block? Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 86, 1714-1723.
    • (1996) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.86 , pp. 1714-1723
    • Rial, J.A.1
  • 80
    • 0035418305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional finite-difference waveform modeling of strong motions observed in the Sendai basin, Japan
    • Satoh, T., H. Kawase, T. Sato, and A. Pitarka (2001). Three-dimensional finite-difference waveform modeling of strong motions observed in the Sendai basin, Japan. Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 91, 365-380.
    • (2001) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.91 , pp. 365-380
    • Satoh, T.1    Kawase, H.2    Sato, T.3    Pitarka, A.4
  • 81
    • 0029729580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural evolution of the northern Los Angeles basin, California, based on growth strata
    • Schneider, C. L., C. Hummon, R. S. Yeats, and G. J. Huftile (1996). Structural evolution of the northern Los Angeles basin, California, based on growth strata, Tectonics 15, 341-355.
    • (1996) Tectonics , vol.15 , pp. 341-355
    • Schneider, C.L.1    Hummon, C.2    Yeats, R.S.3    Huftile, G.J.4
  • 82
    • 0028450299 scopus 로고
    • A spectral element method for acoustic wave simulation in heterogeneous media
    • Seriani, G., and E. Priolo (1994). A spectral element method for acoustic wave simulation in heterogeneous media, Finite Elem. Anal. Des. 16, 337-348.
    • (1994) Finite Elem. Anal. Des. , vol.16 , pp. 337-348
    • Seriani, G.1    Priolo, E.2
  • 83
    • 0033525585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air elusive blind-thrust fault beneath metropolitan Los Angeles
    • Shaw, J. H., and P. Shearer (1999). Air elusive blind-thrust fault beneath metropolitan Los Angeles, Science 283, 1516-1518.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 1516-1518
    • Shaw, J.H.1    Shearer, P.2
  • 84
    • 0029751153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earthquake hazards of active blind-thrust faults under the central Los Angeles basin, California
    • Shaw, J. H., and J. Suppe (1996). Earthquake hazards of active blind-thrust faults under the central Los Angeles basin, California, J. Geophys. Res. 101, 8623-8642.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 8623-8642
    • Shaw, J.H.1    Suppe, J.2
  • 85
    • 0030456096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directional topographic site response at Tarzana observed in aftershocks of the 1994 Northridge, California, earthquake: Implications for mainshock motions
    • Spudich, P., M. Hellweg, and W. H. K. Lee (1996). Directional topographic site response at Tarzana observed in aftershocks of the 1994 Northridge, California, earthquake: implications for mainshock motions, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 86, no. 18, S193-S208.
    • (1996) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.86 , Issue.18
    • Spudich, P.1    Hellweg, M.2    Lee, W.H.K.3
  • 86
    • 0027884146 scopus 로고
    • 2-D axisymmetric calculations of surface waves generated by an explosion in an island, mountain and sedimentary basin
    • Stevens, J. L., K. L. McLaughlin, B. Shkoller, and S. M. Day (1993). 2-D axisymmetric calculations of surface waves generated by an explosion in an island, mountain and sedimentary basin, Geophys. J. Int. 114, 548-560.
    • (1993) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.114 , pp. 548-560
    • Stevens, J.L.1    McLaughlin, K.L.2    Shkoller, B.3    Day, S.M.4
  • 87
    • 0033493569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional structure influences on the strong motion wavefield of the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake
    • Stidham, C., M. Antolik, D. Dreger, S. Larsen, and B. Romanowicz (1999). Three-dimensional structure influences on the strong motion wavefield of the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 89, 1184-1202.
    • (1999) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.89 , pp. 1184-1202
    • Stidham, C.1    Antolik, M.2    Dreger, D.3    Larsen, S.4    Romanowicz, B.5
  • 88
    • 1842829298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3D density and velocity model of the Los Angeles basin
    • Denver, Colorado, Geological Society of America
    • Stidham, C., M. P. Süss, and J. H. Shaw (2001). 3D density and velocity model of the Los Angeles basin, in Geological Society of America 2001 Annual Meeting Abstracts. Denver. Colorado, Geological Society of America, 33, 299.
    • (2001) Geological Society of America 2001 Annual Meeting Abstracts , vol.33 , pp. 299
    • Stidham, C.1    Süss, M.P.2    Shaw, J.H.3
  • 89
    • 0037489787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P-wave seismic velocity structure derived from sonic logs and industry reflection data in the Los Angeles basin, California
    • B3 ESE13
    • Süss, M. P., and J. H. Shaw (2003). P-wave seismic velocity structure derived from sonic logs and industry reflection data in the Los Angeles basin, California, J. Geophys. Res. 108 B3 ESE13, 1-18.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 1-18
    • Süss, M.P.1    Shaw, J.H.2
  • 90
    • 0000092890 scopus 로고
    • Multi-domain Chebyshev-Fourier method for the solution of the equations of motion of dynamic elasticity
    • Tessmer, E., D. Kessler, D. Kosloff, and A. Behle (1992). Multi-domain Chebyshev-Fourier method for the solution of the equations of motion of dynamic elasticity, J. Comput. Phys. 100, 355-363.
    • (1992) J. Comput. Phys. , vol.100 , pp. 355-363
    • Tessmer, E.1    Kessler, D.2    Kosloff, D.3    Behle, A.4
  • 92
    • 0022928752 scopus 로고
    • P-SV wave propagation in heterogeneous media: Velocity-stress finite-difference method
    • Virieux, J. (1986). P-SV wave propagation in heterogeneous media: velocity-stress finite-difference method, Geophysics 51, 889-901.
    • (1986) Geophysics , vol.51 , pp. 889-901
    • Virieux, J.1
  • 93
    • 0031817445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The seismic response of the Los Angeles basin, California
    • Wald, D. J., and R. W. Graves (1998). The seismic response of the Los Angeles basin, California, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 88, 337-356.
    • (1998) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.88 , pp. 337-356
    • Wald, D.J.1    Graves, R.W.2
  • 94
    • 0030482138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The slip history of the 1994 Northridge, California, earthquake determined from strong ground motion, teleseismic, GPS, and leveling data
    • Wald, D. J., T. H. Heaton, and K. W. Hudnut (1996). The slip history of the 1994 Northridge, California, earthquake determined from strong ground motion, teleseismic, GPS, and leveling data, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 86, S49-S70.
    • (1996) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.86
    • Wald, D.J.1    Heaton, T.H.2    Hudnut, K.W.3
  • 95
    • 0026307757 scopus 로고
    • Structural geology and tectonic evolution of the Los Angeles basin, California
    • K. T. Biddle (Editor), Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol. Memoir
    • Wright, T. L. (1991). Structural geology and tectonic evolution of the Los Angeles basin, California, in Active Margin Basins, K. T. Biddle (Editor), Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol. Memoir. Vol. 52, 35-134.
    • (1991) Active Margin Basins , vol.52 , pp. 35-134
    • Wright, T.L.1
  • 96
    • 0028166990 scopus 로고
    • Late Cenozoic tectonics of the East Ventura basin, Transverse Ranges, California
    • Yeats, R. S., G. J. Huftile, and L. T. Stitt (1994). Late Cenozoic tectonics of the east Ventura basin. Transverse Ranges, California, Am. Assoc. Petrol. Geol. Bull. 78, no. 7, 1040-1074.
    • (1994) Am. Assoc. Petrol. Geol. Bull. , vol.78 , Issue.7 , pp. 1040-1074
    • Yeats, R.S.1    Huftile, G.J.2    Stitt, L.T.3
  • 97
    • 0027488258 scopus 로고
    • Testing four elastic finite-difference schemes for behavior at discontinuities
    • Zahradník, J., P. Moczo, and F. Hron (1993). Testing four elastic finite-difference schemes for behavior at discontinuities, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. 83, 107-129.
    • (1993) Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. , vol.83 , pp. 107-129
    • Zahradník, J.1    Moczo, P.2    Hron, F.3
  • 98
    • 0034628312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moho depth variation in southern California from teleseismic receiver functions
    • Zhu, L., and H. Kanamori (2000). Moho depth variation in southern California from teleseismic receiver functions, J. Geophys. Res. 105, 2969-2980.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 2969-2980
    • Zhu, L.1    Kanamori, H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.