Hubble space telescope observations of cD galaxies and their globular cluster systems

Astronomical Journal

Volumn 127, Issue 1 1777, 2004, Pages 24-47

  Jordán, Andrés ^a   Côté, Patrick ^a   West, Michael J ^b   Marzke, Ronald O ^c   Minniti, Dante ^d   Rejkuba, Marina ^e  

^a RUTGERS UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT HILO   (United States)

^c SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DE CHILE   (Chile)

^e EUROPEAN SOUTHERN OBSERVATORY   (Germany)

Author keywords

Galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD; Galaxies: individual (NGC 541, NGC 2832, NGC 4839, NGC 7768); Galaxies: star clusters; Galaxies: structure

Indexed keywords

EID: 1842811927     PISSN: 00046256     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/379965     Document Type: Article

References (118)

1. Ashman, K. M., & Zepf, S. E. 1992, ApJ, 384, 50
2. Bahcall, N. A., & Oh, S. P. 1996, ApJ, 462, L49
3. Barmby, P., Huchra, J. P., Brodie, J. P., Forbes, D. A., Schroder, L. L., & Grillmair, C. J. 2000, AJ, 119, 727
4. Beasley, M. A., Sharples, R. M., Bridges, T. J., Hanes, D. A., Zepf, S. E., Ashman, K. M., & Geisler, D. 2000, MNRAS, 318, 1249
5. Beers, T. C., Flynn, K., & Gebhardt, K. 1990, AJ, 100, 32
6. Beers, T. C., & Tonry, J. L. 1986, ApJ, 300, 557
7. Beijersbergen, M., Schaap, W. E., & van der Hulst, J. M. 2002, A&A, 390, 817
8. Bernstein, G. M., Nichol, R. C., Tyson, J. A., Ulmer, M. P., & Wittman, D. 1995, AJ, 110, 1507
9. Bertin, E., & Amonts, S. 1996, A&AS, 117, 393
10. Binney, J., & Tremaine, S. 1987, Galactic Dynamics (Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press)
11. Bird, C. M. 1994, AJ, 107, 1637
12. Bird, C. M., & Beers, T. C. 1993, AJ, 105, 1596
13. Blakeslee, J. P. 1999, AJ, 118, 1506
14. Blakeslee, J. P., & Tonry, J. L. 1992, AJ, 103, 1457
15. Blakeslee, J. P., Tonry, J. L., & Metzger, M. R. 1997, AJ, 114, 482
16. Bode, P. W., Berrington, R. C., Cohn, H. C., & Lugger, P. M. 1994, ApJ, 433, 479
17. Bonatto, C., Bica, E., & Alloin, D. 1995, A&AS, 112, 71
18. Brodie, J. P., & Huchra, J. P. 1991, ApJ, 379, 157
19. Bridges, T. J., Carter, D., Harris, W. E., & Pritchet, C. J. 1996, MNRAS, 281, 1290
20. Cardelli, J. A., Clayton, G. C., & Mathis, J. S. 1989, ApJ, 345, 245
21. Cohen, J. G., Blakeslee, J. P., & Côté, P. 2003, ApJ, 592, 866
22. Colless, M. D., & Dunn, A. M. 1996, ApJ, 458, 435
23. Côté, P., Marzke, R. O., & West, M. J. 1998, ApJ, 501, 554
24. Côté, P., Marzke, R. O., West, M. J., & Minniti, D. 2000, ApJ, 533, 869
25. Côté, P., West, M. J., & Marzke, R. O. 2002, ApJ, 567, 853
26. de Juan, L., Colina, L., & Pérez-Fournon, I. 1994, ApJS, 91, 507
27. de Propris, R., Pritchet, C. J., Harris, W. E., & McClure, R. D. 1995, ApJ, 450, 534
28. de Vaucouleurs, G., de Vaucouleurs, A., Corwin, H. G., Buta, R. J., Paturel, G., & Fouqú, P. 1995, Third Reference Catalogue of Bright Galaxies (Austin: University of Texas Press) (RC3)
29. de Vaucouleurs, G., & Nieto, J.-L. 1978, ApJ, 220, 449
30. Dolphin, A. E. 2000, PASP, 112, 1397
31. Dressier, A. 1980, ApJS, 42, 565
32. _. 1998, ApJ, 502, 141
33. Fabian, A. C. 1994, ARA&A, 32, 277
34. Finch, S. J. 1977, J. Am. Stat. Assoc., 72, 387
35. Fleming, D. E. B., Harris, W. E., Pritchet, C. J., & Hanes, D. A. 1995, AJ, 109, 1044
36. Forbes, D. A., Grillmair, C. J., Williger, G. M., & Elson, R. A. W., & Brodie, J. P. 1998, MNRAS, 293, 325
37. Freedman, W. L., et al. 2001, ApJ, 553, 47
38. Fukugita, M., Shimasaku, K., & Ichikawa, T. 1995, PASP, 107, 945
39. Funato, Y., Makino, J., & Ebisuzaki, T. 1993, PASJ, 45, 289
40. Gallagher, J. S., & Ostriker, J. P. 1972, AJ, 77, 288
41. Garijo, A., Athanassoula, E., & García-Gómez, C. 1997, A&A, 327, 930
42. Gebhardt, K., & Kissler-Patig, M. 1999, AJ, 118, 1526
43. Grillmair, C. J., Faber, S. M., Lauer, T. R., Baum, W. A., Lynds, R. C., O'Neil, E. J., & Shaya, E. J. 1994, AJ, 108, 102
44. Hanes, D. A., & Whittaker, D. G. 1987, AJ, 94, 906
45. Harris, W. E. 1988, in The Harlow-Shapley Symposium on Globular Cluster Systems in Galaxies, ed. J. E. Grindlay & A. G. D. Philip (Dordrecht: Reidel), 237
46. _. 2001, in Star Clusters (28th Saas-Fee Advanced Course) ed. L. Labhardt & B. Binggeli (Berlin: Springer), 223
47. Harris, W. E., Harris, G. L. H., & McLaughlin, D. E. 1998, AJ, 115, 1801
48. Harris, W. E., Pritchet, C. J., & McClure, R. D. 1995, ApJ, 441, 120
49. Harris, W. E., & van den Bergh, S. 1981, AJ, 86, 1627
50. Hausman, M. A., & Ostriker, J. P. 1978, ApJ, 224, 320
51. Hoaglin, D. C., Mosteller, F., & Tukey, J. W. 1983, Understanding Robust and Exploratory Data Analysis (New York: Wiley)
52. Hoessel, J. G., & Schneider, D. P. 1985, AJ, 90, 1648
53. Holtzman, J. A., Burrows, C. J., Casertano, S., Hester, J. J., Trauger, J. T., Watson, A. M., & Worthey, G. 1995, PASP, 107, 1065
54. Jedrzejewski, R. I. 1987, MNRAS, 226, 747
55. Jordán, A., Côté, P., West, M. J., & Marzke, R. O. 2002, ApJ, 576, L113
56. Jørgensen, I., Franx, M., & Kjærgaard, P. 1992, A&AS, 95, 489
57. Kaastra, J. S., Ferrigno, C., Tamura, T., Paerels, F. B. S., Peterson, J. R., & Mittaz, J. P. D. 2001, A&A, 365, L99
58. Kim et al. 2002, in ASP Conf. Ser. 268, Tracing Cosmic Evolution with Galaxy Clusters, ed. S. Borgani, M. Mezzetti, & R. Valdarnini (San Francisco: ASP), 395
59. Kinney, A. L., Calzetti, D., Bohlin, R. C., McQuade, K., Storchi-Bergmann, T., & Scmitt, H. R. 1996, ApJ, 467, 38
60. Kundu, A., & Whitmore, B. C. 2001, AJ, 122, 1251
61. Lambas, D. G., Groth, E. J., & Peebles, P. J. E. 1988, AJ, 95, 996
62. Larsen, S. S., Brodie, J. P., Huchra, J. P., Forbes, D. A., & Grillmair, C. J. 2001, AJ, 121, 2974
63. Lauer, T. R. 1985, ApJ, 292, 104
64. Leir, A. A., & van den Bergh, S. 1977, ApJS, 34, 381
65. Malumuth, E. M., & Kirshner, R. P. 1985, ApJ, 291, 8
66. Maraston, C. 1998, MNRAS, 300, 872
67. Marín-Franch, A., & Aparicio, A. 2002, ApJ, 568, 174
68. Matthews, T. A., Morgan, W. W., & Schmidt, M. 1964, ApJ, 140, 35
69. McLaughlin, D. E. 1999a, AJ, 117, 2398
70. _. 1999b, ApJ, 512, L9
71. McLaughlin, D. E., Harris, W. E., & Hanes, D. A. 1994, ApJ, 422, 486
72. Merrifield, M. R., & Kent, S. M. 1991, AJ, 101, 783
73. Merritt, D. 1984, ApJ, 276, 26
74. _. 1985, ApJ, 289, 18
75. Merritt, D., & Tremblay, B. 1994, AJ, 108, 514
76. Mobasher, B., et al. 2003, ApJ, 587, 605
77. Neumann, D. M., et al. 2001, A&A, 365, L74
78. Oemler, A. 1976, ApJ, 209, 693
79. Ostriker, J. P., & Tremaine, S. D. 1975, ApJ, 202, L113
80. Peletier, R. F., Davies, R. L., Illingworth, G. D., Davis, L. E., & Cawson, M. 1990, AJ, 100, 1091
81. Peterson, J. R., et al. 2001, A&A, 365, L104
82. Plionis, M. 1994, ApJS, 95, 401
83. Poggianti, B. M. 1997, A&AS, 122, 399
84. Porter, A. C., Schneider, D. P., & Hoessel J. G. 1991, AJ, 101, 1561
85. Rhee, G. F. R. N., van Haarlem, M. P., & Katgert, P. 1991, A&AS, 91, 513
86. Richstone, D. O. 1976, ApJ, 204, 642
87. Richstone, D. O., & Malumuth, E. M. 1983, ApJ, 268, 30
88. Sandage, A., & Hardy, E. 1973, ApJ, 183, 743
89. Schechter, P. L. 1976, ApJ, 203, 297
90. Schlegel, D. J., Finkbeiner, D. P., & Davis, M. 1998, ApJ, 500, 525
91. Schombert, J. M. 1986, ApJS, 60, 603
92. _. 1988, ApJ, 328, 475
93. Schweizer, F. 1987, in Nearly Normal Galaxies, ed. S. Faber (New York: Springer), 18
94. Seeker, J. 1995, PASP, 107, 496
95. Seeker, J., & Harris W. E. 1993, AJ, 105, 1358
96. Seeker, J., Harris W. E., Plummer, J. D. 1997, PASP, 109, 1377
97. Shetrone, M. D., Côté, P., & Sargent, W. L. W. 2001, ApJ, 548, 592
98. Silverman, B. W. 1986, Density Estimation for Statistics and Data Analysis (New York: Chapman & Hall)
99. Spergel, D. N., et al. 2003, ApJS, 148, 175
100. Stetson, P. B. 1987, PASP, 99, 191
101. _. 1993, in IAU Colloq. 136, Stellar Photometry: Current Techniques and Future Developments, ed. C. J. Butler & I. Elliot (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press), 291
102. Stetson, P. B., & Harris, W. E. 1988, AJ, 96, 909
103. Strom, S. E., Strom, K. M., Wells, D. C., Forte, J. C., Smith, M. G., & Harris, W. E. 1981, ApJ, 245, 416
104. Tamura, T., et al. 2001, A&A, 365, L87
105. Tolstoy, E., Venn, K. A., Shetrone, M. D., Primas, F., Hill, V., Kaufer, A., & Szeifert, T. 2003, AJ, 125, 707
106. Tonry, J. L. 1987, in IAU Symp. 127, Structure and Dynamics of Elliptical Galaxies, ed. P. T. de Zeeuw (Dordrecht: Reidel), 89
107. Trager, S. C., Faber, S. M., Worthey, G., & González, J. J. 2000, AJ, 119, 1645
108. Tran, H. D., Tsvetanov, Z., Ford, H. C., Davies, J., Jaffe, W., van den Bosch, F. C., & Rest, A. 2001, AJ, 121, 2928
109. Trentham, N. 1997, MNRAS, 286, 133
110. van den Bergh, S. 1995, AJ, 110, 2700
111. _. 2001, PASP, 113, 154
112. West, M. J. 1994, MNRAS, 268, 79
113. West, M. J., Côté, P., Jones, C., Forman, W., & Marzke, R. O. 1995, ApJ, 453, L77
114. White, S. D. M. 1976, MNRAS, 174, 19
115. Whitmore, B. C., Sparks, W. B., Lucas, R. A., Macchetto, F. D., & Biretta, J. A. 1995, ApJ, 454, L73
116. Worthey, G. 1994, ApJS, 95, 107
117. Wu, X.-P., Xue, Y.-J., & Fang, L.-Z. 1999, ApJ, 524, 22
118. Zabludoff, A., Geller, M. J., & Huchra, J. P. 1990, ApJS, 74, 1