메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 295-301

Physical activity and cardiovascular disease risk factors in children and adolescents: An overview

Author keywords

Atherosclerosis; Children; Exercise; Health; Inactivity; Lipids; Obesity

Indexed keywords

GLUCOSE; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; LIPID; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; SERUM ALBUMIN; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

EID: 1842737564     PISSN: 0828282X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (79)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 0031616271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity epidemiology applied to children and adolescents
    • Casperson CJ, Nixon PA, DuRant RH. Physical activity epidemiology applied to children and adolescents. Exerc Sci Sports Rev 1998;26:341-403.
    • (1998) Exerc. Sci. Sports Rev. , vol.26 , pp. 341-403
    • Casperson, C.J.1    Nixon, P.A.2    DuRant, R.H.3
  • 2
    • 0030225598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and fitness for health and longevity
    • Paffenbarger RS, Lee I-M. Physical activity and fitness for health and longevity. Res Q Exerc Sport 1996;67(Suppl 3):11-28.
    • (1996) Res. Q. Exerc. Sport , vol.67 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 11-28
    • Paffenbarger, R.S.1    Lee, I.-M.2
  • 3
    • 0015230106 scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery disease in combat casualties in Vietnam
    • McNamara JJ, Molot MA, Stremple JF, Cutting RT. Coronary artery disease in combat casualties in Vietnam. JAMA 1971;216:1185-7.
    • (1971) JAMA , vol.216 , pp. 1185-1187
    • McNamara, J.J.1    Molot, M.A.2    Stremple, J.F.3    Cutting, R.T.4
  • 4
    • 0001289784 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of coronary disease in American soldiers killed in Korea
    • Enos WF, Beyer JC, Holmes RH. Pathogenesis of coronary disease in American soldiers killed in Korea. JAMA 1955;158:912-4.
    • (1955) JAMA , vol.158 , pp. 912-914
    • Enos, W.F.1    Beyer, J.C.2    Holmes, R.H.3
  • 5
  • 6
    • 0030025408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary risk factors measured in childhood and young adult life are associated with coronary artery calcification in young adults: The Muscatine Study
    • Mahoney LT, Burns TL, Stanford W, et al. Coronary risk factors measured in childhood and young adult life are associated with coronary artery calcification in young adults: The Muscatine Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1996;27:277-84.
    • (1996) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.27 , pp. 277-284
    • Mahoney, L.T.1    Burns, T.L.2    Stanford, W.3
  • 8
    • 0030225771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking of physical activity and physical fitness across the lifespan
    • Malina RM. Tracking of physical activity and physical fitness across the lifespan. Res Q Exerc Sport 1996;67:S48-57.
    • (1996) Res. Q. Exerc. Sport , vol.67
    • Malina, R.M.1
  • 9
    • 0024984951 scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and coronary heart disease risk factors during childhood and adolescents
    • Despres J-P, Bouchard C, Malina RM. Physical activity and coronary heart disease risk factors during childhood and adolescents. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 1990;18:243-61.
    • (1990) Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev. , vol.18 , pp. 243-261
    • Despres, J.-P.1    Bouchard, C.2    Malina, R.M.3
  • 10
  • 11
    • 0026777265 scopus 로고
    • Assessment, prevalence, and cardiovascular benefits of physical activity and fitness in youth
    • Baranowski T, Bouchard C, Bar-Or O, et al. Assessment, prevalence, and cardiovascular benefits of physical activity and fitness in youth. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1992;24:S237-45.
    • (1992) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. , vol.24
    • Baranowski, T.1    Bouchard, C.2    Bar-Or, O.3
  • 12
    • 0001971159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between physical activity and physical health in young people
    • Biddle S, Sallis J, Cavill N, eds. London: Health Education Authority
    • Riddoch C. Relationships between physical activity and physical health in young people. In: Biddle S, Sallis J, Cavill N, eds. Young and Active? Young People and Health-enhancing Physical Activity - Evidence and Implications. London: Health Education Authority, 1998:17-48.
    • (1998) Young and Active? Young People and Health-enhancing Physical Activity - Evidence and Implications , pp. 17-48
    • Riddoch, C.1
  • 13
    • 0027365210 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of physical activity and fitness in children and adolescents
    • Sallis JF. Epidemiology of physical activity and fitness in children and adolescents. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 1993;33:403-8.
    • (1993) Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. , vol.33 , pp. 403-408
    • Sallis, J.F.1
  • 14
    • 0002834743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Athleticism, physical activity and health in the early years: A question of persistence
    • Bar-Or O, Ed. Oxford: Blackwell Science
    • Rowland TW. Athleticism, physical activity and health in the early years: A question of persistence. In: Bar-Or O, Ed. The Child and Adolescent Athlete. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 1996:153-60.
    • (1996) The Child and Adolescent Athlete , pp. 153-160
    • Rowland, T.W.1
  • 15
    • 0002963974 scopus 로고
    • Activity, fitness and health of children and adolescents
    • Cheung LWY, Richmond JB, Eds. Champaign: Human Kinetics
    • Bar-Or O, Malina RM. Activity, fitness and health of children and adolescents. In: Cheung LWY, Richmond JB, Eds. Child Health, Nutrition, and Physical Activity. Champaign: Human Kinetics, 1995:79-123.
    • (1995) Child Health, Nutrition, and Physical Activity , pp. 79-123
    • Bar-Or, O.1    Malina, R.M.2
  • 16
    • 0001698101 scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and fitness of children and youth: Questions and implications
    • Malina RM. Physical activity and fitness of children and youth: Questions and implications. Med Exerc Nutr Health 1995;4:123-35.
    • (1995) Med. Exerc. Nutr. Health , vol.4 , pp. 123-135
    • Malina, R.M.1
  • 17
    • 0035090496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and fitness: Pathways from childhood to adulthood
    • Malina RM. Physical activity and fitness: Pathways from childhood to adulthood. Am J Human Biol 2001;13:162-72.
    • (2001) Am. J. Human Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 162-172
    • Malina, R.M.1
  • 20
    • 0023617091 scopus 로고
    • Physical fitness and the schools
    • American Academy of Pediatrics
    • American Academy of Pediatrics. Physical fitness and the schools. Pediatrics 1987;80:449-50.
    • (1987) Pediatrics , vol.80 , pp. 449-450
  • 21
    • 0001090766 scopus 로고
    • Opinion statement on physical fitness in children and youth
    • American College of Sports Medicine
    • American College of Sports Medicine. Opinion statement on physical fitness in children and youth. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1988;20:422-3.
    • (1988) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. , vol.20 , pp. 422-423
  • 22
    • 0024367584 scopus 로고
    • Physical activity epidemiology: Concepts, methods, and applications to exercise science
    • Casperson CJ. Physical activity epidemiology: Concepts, methods, and applications to exercise science. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 1989;17:423-73.
    • (1989) Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev. , vol.17 , pp. 423-473
    • Casperson, C.J.1
  • 24
    • 0001477109 scopus 로고
    • Descriptive epidemiology of physical activity in adolescents
    • Pate RR, Long BJ, Heath G. Descriptive epidemiology of physical activity in adolescents. Ped Exerc Sci 1994;6:434-47.
    • (1994) Ped. Exerc. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 434-447
    • Pate, R.R.1    Long, B.J.2    Heath, G.3
  • 26
    • 0036278314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compliance with physical activity guidelines: Prevalence in a population of children and youth
    • Pate RR, Freedman PS, Sallis JF, et al. Compliance with physical activity guidelines: Prevalence in a population of children and youth. Ann Epidemiol 2002;12:303-8.
    • (2002) Ann. Epidemiol. , vol.12 , pp. 303-308
    • Pate, R.R.1    Freedman, P.S.2    Sallis, J.F.3
  • 27
    • 1842777858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leisure-time physical activity levels among Canadian adolescents, 1981-1998
    • Eisenmann JC, Katzmarzyk PT, Tremblay MS. Leisure-time physical activity levels among Canadian adolescents, 1981-1998. JPAH 2004;2:70-4.
    • (2004) JPAH , vol.2 , pp. 70-74
    • Eisenmann, J.C.1    Katzmarzyk, P.T.2    Tremblay, M.S.3
  • 28
    • 0034946564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity guidelines for children and adolescents: A critical review
    • Twisk JW. Physical activity guidelines for children and adolescents: A critical review. Sports Med 2001;31:617-27.
    • (2001) Sports Med. , vol.31 , pp. 617-627
    • Twisk, J.W.1
  • 29
    • 0033811819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related decline in physical activity: A synthesis of human and animal studies
    • Sallis JF. Age-related decline in physical activity: A synthesis of human and animal studies. Med Sci Sport Exerc 2000;32:1598-600.
    • (2000) Med. Sci. Sport Exerc. , vol.32 , pp. 1598-1600
    • Sallis, J.F.1
  • 30
    • 0033816132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in physical activity patterns in the United States, by sex and cross-sectional age
    • Casperson CJ, Pereira MA, Curran KM. Changes in physical activity patterns in the United States, by sex and cross-sectional age. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2000;32:1601-9.
    • (2000) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. , vol.32 , pp. 1601-1609
    • Casperson, C.J.1    Pereira, M.A.2    Curran, K.M.3
  • 31
    • 0032707313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of physical activity and inactivity in children and adults in the United States: Current evidence and research issues
    • Pratt M, Macera CA, Blanton C. Levels of physical activity and inactivity in children and adults in the United States: Current evidence and research issues. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1999;31(11 Suppl):S526-33.
    • (1999) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. , vol.31 , Issue.11 SUPPL.
    • Pratt, M.1    Macera, C.A.2    Blanton, C.3
  • 32
    • 0028187725 scopus 로고
    • Assessment and interpretation of aerobic fitness in children and adolescents
    • Armstrong N, Welsman JR. Assessment and interpretation of aerobic fitness in children and adolescents. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 1994;22:435-76.
    • (1994) Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev. , vol.22 , pp. 435-476
    • Armstrong, N.1    Welsman, J.R.2
  • 34
  • 35
    • 0036830273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secular trend in peak oxygen consumption among United States youth in the 20th century
    • Eisenmann JC, Malina RM. Secular trend in peak oxygen consumption among United States youth in the 20th century. Am J Human Biol 2002;14:699-706.
    • (2002) Am. J. Human Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 699-706
    • Eisenmann, J.C.1    Malina, R.M.2
  • 37
    • 0041488061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic and demographic variation in the prevalence of overweight Canadian children
    • Willms JD, Tremblay MS, Katzmarzyk PT. Geographic and demographic variation in the prevalence of overweight Canadian children. Obes Res 2003;11:668-73.
    • (2003) Obes. Res. , vol.11 , pp. 668-673
    • Willms, J.D.1    Tremblay, M.S.2    Katzmarzyk, P.T.3
  • 38
    • 0031934790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overweight children and adolescents: Description, epidemiology, and demographics
    • Troiano, RP, Flegal KM. Overweight children and adolescents: Description, epidemiology, and demographics. Pediatrics 1998;101:497-504.
    • (1998) Pediatrics , vol.101 , pp. 497-504
    • Troiano, R.P.1    Flegal, K.M.2
  • 40
    • 0032406870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distributions and trends of serum lipid levels among United States children and adolescents ages 4-19 years: Data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • Hickman TB, Briefel RR, Carroll MD, et al. Distributions and trends of serum lipid levels among United States children and adolescents ages 4-19 years: Data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Prev Med 1998;27:879-90.
    • (1998) Prev. Med. , vol.27 , pp. 879-890
    • Hickman, T.B.1    Briefel, R.R.2    Carroll, M.D.3
  • 41
    • 0342980364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents
    • American Diabetes Association
    • American Diabetes Association. Type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents. Pediatrics 2000;105:671-80.
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.105 , pp. 671-680
  • 42
    • 0034035943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type 2 diabetes among North American children and adolescents: An epidemiological review and a public health perspective
    • Fagot-Campagna A, Pettitt DJ, Engelgau MM, et al. Type 2 diabetes among North American children and adolescents: An epidemiological review and a public health perspective. J Pediatr 2000;136:664-72.
    • (2000) J. Pediatr. , vol.136 , pp. 664-672
    • Fagot-Campagna, A.1    Pettitt, D.J.2    Engelgau, M.M.3
  • 44
    • 0000884730 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between habitual physical activity and aerobic fitness in adolescents
    • Morrow J, Freedson PS. Relationship between habitual physical activity and aerobic fitness in adolescents. Ped Exerc Sci 1994;6:315-29.
    • (1994) Ped. Exerc. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 315-329
    • Morrow, J.1    Freedson, P.S.2
  • 46
    • 0001669080 scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and blood lipids in adolescents
    • Armstrong N, Simons-Morton B. Physical activity and blood lipids in adolescents. Pediatr Exerc Sci 1994;6:381-405.
    • (1994) Pediatr. Exerc. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 381-405
    • Armstrong, N.1    Simons-Morton, B.2
  • 47
    • 0021353354 scopus 로고
    • Effect of exercise training on plasma catecholamines and haemodynamics of adolescent hypertensives during rest, submaximal exercise and orthostatic stress
    • Hagberg JM, Goldring D, Heath GW, Ehsani AA, Hernandez A, Holloszy JO. Effect of exercise training on plasma catecholamines and haemodynamics of adolescent hypertensives during rest, submaximal exercise and orthostatic stress. Clin Physiol 1984;4:117-24.
    • (1984) Clin. Physiol. , vol.4 , pp. 117-124
    • Hagberg, J.M.1    Goldring, D.2    Heath, G.W.3    Ehsani, A.A.4    Hernandez, A.5    Holloszy, J.O.6
  • 48
    • 0030744032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between physical activity and risk factors for coronary artery disease: The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study
    • Raitakari OT, Taimela S, Porkka KVK, et al. Associations between physical activity and risk factors for coronary artery disease: The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1997;29:1055-61.
    • (1997) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. , vol.29 , pp. 1055-1061
    • Raitakari, O.T.1    Taimela, S.2    Porkka, K.V.K.3
  • 50
    • 0027248778 scopus 로고
    • The association of physical activity with obesity, fat distribution, and glucose intolerance in Pima Indians
    • Kriska AM, LaPorte RE, Pettitt DJ, Charles MA, Nelson RG. The association of physical activity with obesity, fat distribution, and glucose intolerance in Pima Indians. Diabetologia 1993;36:863-9.
    • (1993) Diabetologia , vol.36 , pp. 863-869
    • Kriska, A.M.1    LaPorte, R.E.2    Pettitt, D.J.3    Charles, M.A.4    Nelson, R.G.5
  • 51
    • 0000596086 scopus 로고
    • Physical activity, adiposity, and obesity among adolescents
    • Bar-Or O, Baranowski T. Physical activity, adiposity, and obesity among adolescents. Pediatr Exerc Sci 1994;6:348-60.
    • (1994) Pediatr. Exerc. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 348-360
    • Bar-Or, O.1    Baranowski, T.2
  • 52
    • 0033829254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of type of physical activity measure on the relationship between body fatness and habitual physical activity in children: A meta-analysis
    • Rowlands AV, Ingledew DK, Eston RG. The effect of type of physical activity measure on the relationship between body fatness and habitual physical activity in children: A meta-analysis. Ann Hum Biol 2000;27:479-97.
    • (2000) Ann. Hum. Biol. , vol.27 , pp. 479-497
    • Rowlands, A.V.1    Ingledew, D.K.2    Eston, R.G.3
  • 53
    • 0036584486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity, television viewing and weight status in U.S. adolescents: Results from the 1999 YRBS
    • Eisenmann JC, Bartee RT, Wang MQ. Physical activity, television viewing and weight status in U.S. adolescents: Results from the 1999 YRBS. Obes Res 2002;10:379-85.
    • (2002) Obes. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 379-385
    • Eisenmann, J.C.1    Bartee, R.T.2    Wang, M.Q.3
  • 54
    • 0032565112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of physical activity and television watching with body weight and level of fatness among children: Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • Anderson RE, Crespo CJ, Bartlett SJ, Cheskin LJ, Pratt M. Relationship of physical activity and television watching with body weight and level of fatness among children: Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. JAMA 1998;279:938-42.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 938-942
    • Anderson, R.E.1    Crespo, C.J.2    Bartlett, S.J.3    Cheskin, L.J.4    Pratt, M.5
  • 57
    • 0021888570 scopus 로고
    • Do we fatten our children at the television set? Obesity and television viewing in children and adolescents
    • Dietz WH, Gortmaker SL. Do we fatten our children at the television set? Obesity and television viewing in children and adolescents. Pediatrics 1985;75:807-12.
    • (1985) Pediatrics , vol.75 , pp. 807-812
    • Dietz, W.H.1    Gortmaker, S.L.2
  • 59
    • 0033402908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity, physical fitness, and coronary heart disease risk factors in youth: The Québec Family Study
    • Katzmarzyk PT, Matina RM, Bouchard C. Physical activity, physical fitness, and coronary heart disease risk factors in youth: The Québec Family Study. Prev Med 1999;29:555-62.
    • (1999) Prev. Med. , vol.29 , pp. 555-562
    • Katzmarzyk, P.T.1    Matina, R.M.2    Bouchard, C.3
  • 61
    • 0035146598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of indicators of the metabolic syndrome from childhood and adolescence to young adulthood: The Quebec Family Study
    • Katzmarzyk PT, Perusse L, Malina RM, Bergeron J, Despres J, Bouchard C. Stability of indicators of the metabolic syndrome from childhood and adolescence to young adulthood: The Quebec Family Study. J Clin Epidemiol 2001;54:190-5.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Epidemiol. , vol.54 , pp. 190-195
    • Katzmarzyk, P.T.1    Perusse, L.2    Malina, R.M.3    Bergeron, J.4    Despres, J.5    Bouchard, C.6
  • 62
    • 0024814277 scopus 로고
    • Predicting adult cholesterol levels from measurements in childhood and adolescence: The Muscatine Study
    • Lauer RM, Lee J, Clarke WR. Predicting adult cholesterol levels from measurements in childhood and adolescence: The Muscatine Study. Bull NY Acad Med 1989;65:1127-42.
    • (1989) Bull. NY Acad. Med. , vol.65 , pp. 1127-1142
    • Lauer, R.M.1    Lee, J.2    Clarke, W.R.3
  • 63
    • 0000627808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Follow-up of participants in the Trois-Rivières Growth and Development Study: Examining their health-related fitness and risk factors as adults
    • Trudeau F, Espindola R, Laurencelle L, Dulac F, Rajic M, Shephard RJ. Follow-up of participants in the Trois-Rivières Growth and Development Study: Examining their health-related fitness and risk factors as adults. Am J Human Biol 2000;12:207-13.
    • (2000) Am. J. Human Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 207-213
    • Trudeau, F.1    Espindola, R.2    Laurencelle, L.3    Dulac, F.4    Rajic, M.5    Shephard, R.J.6
  • 64
    • 1842626538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of childhood and adolescent physical activity and fitness to obesity and blood lipid profiles in adulthood
    • Herman KM, Reeder BA, Faulkner RA, Muhajarine N, Mirwald RI, Bailey DA. The relationship of childhood and adolescent physical activity and fitness to obesity and blood lipid profiles in adulthood. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2000;32(Suppl):S173.
    • (2000) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. , vol.32 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Herman, K.M.1    Reeder, B.A.2    Faulkner, R.A.3    Muhajarine, N.4    Mirwald, R.I.5    Bailey, D.A.6
  • 65
    • 0036265188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between physical fitness and activity patterns during adolescence and cardiovascular risk factors in young adulthood: The Northern Ireland Young Hearts Project
    • Boreham C, Twisk J, Neville C, Savage M, Murray L, Gallagher A. Associations between physical fitness and activity patterns during adolescence and cardiovascular risk factors in young adulthood: The Northern Ireland Young Hearts Project. Int J Sports Med 2002;23:S22-6.
    • (2002) Int. J. Sports Med. , vol.23
    • Boreham, C.1    Twisk, J.2    Neville, C.3    Savage, M.4    Murray, L.5    Gallagher, A.6
  • 66
    • 0036258196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between cardiovascular risk factors at adult age, and physical activity during youth and adulthood: The Leuven Longitudinal Study on Lifestyle, Fitness and Health
    • Lefevre J, Phillippaerts R, Delvaux K, et al. Relation between cardiovascular risk factors at adult age, and physical activity during youth and adulthood: The Leuven Longitudinal Study on Lifestyle, Fitness and Health. Int J Sports Med 2002;23:S32-8.
    • (2002) Int. J. Sports Med. , vol.23
    • Lefevre, J.1    Phillippaerts, R.2    Delvaux, K.3
  • 67
    • 0036261485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between physical fitness and physical activity during adolescence and cardiovascular disease risk factors at adult age
    • The Amsterdam Growth and Health Longitudinal Study
    • Twisk JWR, Kemper HCG, van Mechelen W. The relationship between physical fitness and physical activity during adolescence and cardiovascular disease risk factors at adult age. The Amsterdam Growth and Health Longitudinal Study. Int J Sports Med 2002;23:S8-14.
    • (2002) Int. J. Sports Med. , vol.23
    • Twisk, J.W.R.1    Kemper, H.C.G.2    van Mechelen, W.3
  • 68
    • 0036264675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of cardiovascular disease risk factors later in life by physical activity and physical fitness in youth: General comments and conclusions
    • Twisk JWR, Kemper HCG, van Mechelen W. Prediction of cardiovascular disease risk factors later in life by physical activity and physical fitness in youth: General comments and conclusions. Int J Sports Med 2002;23:S44-7.
    • (2002) Int. J. Sports Med. , vol.23
    • Twisk, J.W.R.1    Kemper, H.C.G.2    van Mechelen, W.3
  • 69
    • 0030916288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement and long-term health risks of child and adolescent fatness
    • Power C, Lake JK, Cole TJ. Measurement and long-term health risks of child and adolescent fatness. Int J Obes 1997;21:507-26.
    • (1997) Int. J. Obes. , vol.21 , pp. 507-526
    • Power, C.1    Lake, J.K.2    Cole, T.J.3
  • 70
    • 0006019178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a scientific rationale supporting the value of exercise for the present and future cardiovascular health of children? The pro argument
    • Gutin B, Owens S. Is there a scientific rationale supporting the value of exercise for the present and future cardiovascular health of children? The pro argument. Pediatr Exerc Sci 1996;8:294-302.
    • (1996) Pediatr. Exerc. Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 294-302
    • Gutin, B.1    Owens, S.2
  • 71
    • 0022591508 scopus 로고
    • Transitions of cardiovacular risk from adolescence to young adulthood - The Bogalusa Heart Study: I. Effects of alterations in lifestyle
    • Croft JB, Foster TA, Parker FC, et al. Transitions of cardiovacular risk from adolescence to young adulthood - The Bogalusa Heart Study: I. Effects of alterations in lifestyle. J Chron Dis 1986;39:81-90.
    • (1986) J. Chron. Dis. , vol.39 , pp. 81-90
    • Croft, J.B.1    Foster, T.A.2    Parker, F.C.3
  • 72
    • 0031425901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which lifestyle parameters discriminate high- from low-risk participants for coronary heart disease risk factors. Longitudinal analysis covering adolescence and young adulthood
    • Twisk JWR, Kemper HCO, van Mechelen W, Post OB. Which lifestyle parameters discriminate high- from low-risk participants for coronary heart disease risk factors. Longitudinal analysis covering adolescence and young adulthood. J Cardiovasc Risk 1997;4:393-400.
    • (1997) J. Cardiovasc. Risk , vol.4 , pp. 393-400
    • Twisk, J.W.R.1    Kemper, H.C.O.2    van Mechelen, W.3    Post, O.B.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.