메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 115-121

Negative and non-positive epidemiological studies

Author keywords

Case control; Cohort; Confounding; Exposure; Matching

Indexed keywords

CLINICAL RESEARCH; CONFERENCE PAPER; CONFIDENCE INTERVAL; HUMAN; HYPOTHESIS; OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH; RISK; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; STUDY; VALIDATION PROCESS;

EID: 1842684116     PISSN: 12321087     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (26)

References (36)
  • 1
    • 0019859575 scopus 로고
    • "Negative" results in cohort studies. How to recognize fallacies
    • Hemberg S. "Negative" results in cohort studies. How to recognize fallacies. Scand J Work Environ Health 1981; 7 Suppl 4: 121-6.
    • (1981) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.7 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 121-126
    • Hemberg, S.1
  • 2
    • 0024316034 scopus 로고
    • Negative studies
    • Agnell M. Negative studies [Editorial]. N Engl J Med 1989; 321: 464-6.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 464-466
    • Agnell, M.1
  • 4
    • 0026572865 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of missclassification of confounding factors
    • Ahlbom A, Steineck G. Aspects of missclassification of confounding factors. Am J Indu Med 1992; 21: 107-12.
    • (1992) Am J Indu Med , vol.21 , pp. 107-112
    • Ahlbom, A.1    Steineck, G.2
  • 5
    • 0027468462 scopus 로고
    • Methodology and utility of a job-exposure matrix
    • Plato N, Steineck G. Methodology and utility of a job-exposure matrix. Am J Ind Med 1993; 23: 491-502.
    • (1993) Am J Ind Med , vol.23 , pp. 491-502
    • Plato, N.1    Steineck, G.2
  • 6
    • 0027759767 scopus 로고
    • Retrospective evaluation of occupational exposure to organic solvents questionnaire andjob exposure matrix
    • Stengel B, Pisani P, Limasset JC, Bouyer J, Berrino F, Hémon D. Retrospective evaluation of occupational exposure to organic solvents questionnaire andjob exposure matrix. Int J Epidemiol 1993; 22 Suppl 2: S72-82.
    • (1993) Int J Epidemiol , vol.22 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Stengel, B.1    Pisani, P.2    Limasset, J.C.3    Bouyer, J.4    Berrino, F.5    Hémon, D.6
  • 7
    • 0027717914 scopus 로고
    • The risk of lung cancer from asbestos among Swedish construction workers self-reported exposure and a job exposure matrix compared
    • Fletcher AC, Engholm G, Englund A. The risk of lung cancer from asbestos among Swedish construction workers self-reported exposure and a job exposure matrix compared. Int J Epidemiol 1993; 22 Suppl 2: S29-35.
    • (1993) Int J Epidemiol , vol.22 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Fletcher, A.C.1    Engholm, G.2    Englund, A.3
  • 8
    • 1842818820 scopus 로고
    • Phenoxyherbicides and other pesticides in the etiology of cancer: Some comments on Swedish experiences
    • Becker CE, Coye MJ, editors. Washington: Hemisphere Publishing Corporation
    • Hardell L, Axelson O. Phenoxyherbicides and other pesticides in the etiology of cancer: some comments on Swedish experiences. In: Becker CE, Coye MJ, editors. Cancer Prevention. Strategies in the Workplace. Washington: Hemisphere Publishing Corporation; 1986.
    • (1986) Cancer Prevention. Strategies in the Workplace
    • Hardell, L.1    Axelson, O.2
  • 9
    • 0022612849 scopus 로고
    • Soft tissue sarcoma in Swedish agricultural and forestry workers
    • Wiklund K, Holm L-E. Soft tissue sarcoma in Swedish agricultural and forestry workers. J Natl Cancer Inst 1986; 76: 229-34.
    • (1986) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.76 , pp. 229-234
    • Wiklund, K.1    Holm, L.-E.2
  • 10
    • 0023618834 scopus 로고
    • Risk of malignant lymphoma in Swedish pesticide appliers
    • Wiklund K, Dich J, Holm LE. Risk of malignant lymphoma in Swedish pesticide appliers. Br J Cancer 1987; 56(4): 505-8.
    • (1987) Br J Cancer , vol.56 , Issue.4 , pp. 505-508
    • Wiklund, K.1    Dich, J.2    Holm, L.E.3
  • 11
    • 0019514325 scopus 로고
    • Soft tissue sarcomas and exposure to chemical substances: A case-referent study
    • Eriksson M, Hardell L, Berg NO, Möller T, Axelson O. Soft tissue sarcomas and exposure to chemical substances: a case-referent study. Br J Ind Med 1981; 38: 27-33.
    • (1981) Br J Ind Med , vol.38 , pp. 27-33
    • Eriksson, M.1    Hardell, L.2    Berg, N.O.3    Möller, T.4    Axelson, O.5
  • 12
    • 0019460458 scopus 로고
    • Malignant lymphoma and exposure to chemicals, especially organic solvents, chlorophenols and phenoxy acids: A case-control study
    • Hardell L, Eriksson M, Lenner P, Lundgren E. Malignant lymphoma and exposure to chemicals, especially organic solvents, chlorophenols and phenoxy acids: a case-control study. Br J Cancer 1981; 43: 169-76.
    • (1981) Br J Cancer , vol.43 , pp. 169-176
    • Hardell, L.1    Eriksson, M.2    Lenner, P.3    Lundgren, E.4
  • 13
    • 0018993245 scopus 로고
    • A note on observational bias in case-referent studies in occupational health epidemiology
    • Axelson O. A note on observational bias in case-referent studies in occupational health epidemiology. Scand J Work Environ Health 1980;6:80-2.
    • (1980) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.6 , pp. 80-82
    • Axelson, O.1
  • 14
    • 0017800689 scopus 로고
    • Aspects on confounding in occupational health epidemiology
    • Axelson O. Aspects on confounding in occupational health epidemiology Scand J Work Environ Health 1978; 4: 85-9.
    • (1978) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.4 , pp. 85-89
    • Axelson, O.1
  • 15
    • 0017285868 scopus 로고
    • Standardized mortality ratios and the "healthy worker effect" scratching beneath the surface
    • McMichael AJ. Standardized mortality ratios and the "healthy worker effect" scratching beneath the surface. J Occup Med 1976; 18: 165-8.
    • (1976) J Occup Med , vol.18 , pp. 165-168
    • McMichael, A.J.1
  • 16
    • 0027341313 scopus 로고
    • Social inequality in health - The role of the healthy worker effect
    • Dahl E. Social inequality in health - the role of the healthy worker effect. Soc Sci Med 1993; 36: 1077-86.
    • (1993) Soc Sci Med , vol.36 , pp. 1077-1086
    • Dahl, E.1
  • 17
    • 0028196995 scopus 로고
    • The evolving concept of the healthy worker survivor effect
    • Arrhighi HM, Hertz-Picciotto I. The evolving concept of the healthy worker survivor effect. Epidemiology 1993; 5: 189-96.
    • (1993) Epidemiology , vol.5 , pp. 189-196
    • Arrhighi, H.M.1    Hertz-Picciotto, I.2
  • 18
    • 0026662756 scopus 로고
    • Definition, sources, magnitude, effect modifiers, and strategies of reduction of the healthy worker effect
    • Choi BC. Definition, sources, magnitude, effect modifiers, and strategies of reduction of the healthy worker effect. J Occup Med 1992; 34: 979-88.
    • (1992) J Occup Med , vol.34 , pp. 979-988
    • Choi, B.C.1
  • 19
    • 0022457347 scopus 로고
    • Time-related factors as potential confounders and effect modifiers in studies on an occupational cohort
    • Pearce NE, Checkoway H, Shy CM. Time-related factors as potential confounders and effect modifiers in studies on an occupational cohort. Scand J Work Environ Health 1986; 112: 97-107.
    • (1986) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.112 , pp. 97-107
    • Pearce, N.E.1    Checkoway, H.2    Shy, C.M.3
  • 21
    • 0029090893 scopus 로고
    • Mortality patterns among women in the motor vehicle manufacturing industry
    • Beall C, Delzell E, Macaluso M. Mortality patterns among women in the motor vehicle manufacturing industry. Am J Ind Med 1995; 28: 325-37.
    • (1995) Am J Ind Med , vol.28 , pp. 325-337
    • Beall, C.1    Delzell, E.2    Macaluso, M.3
  • 23
    • 0026495603 scopus 로고
    • Dust- and endotoxin-related respiratory effects in the animal feed industry
    • Smid T, Heederik D, Houba R, Quanjer PH. Dust- and endotoxin-related respiratory effects in the animal feed industry. Am Rev Resp Dis 1992; 146:1474-9.
    • (1992) Am Rev Resp Dis , vol.146 , pp. 1474-1479
    • Smid, T.1    Heederik, D.2    Houba, R.3    Quanjer, P.H.4
  • 24
    • 0019993191 scopus 로고
    • A comment on the reference series with regard to multiple exposure evaluations in a case-referent study
    • Axelson O, Flodin U, Hardell L. A comment on the reference series with regard to multiple exposure evaluations in a case-referent study. Scand J Work Environ Health 1982; 8 Suppl 1: 15-9.
    • (1982) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 15-19
    • Axelson, O.1    Flodin, U.2    Hardell, L.3
  • 26
  • 27
    • 0029075402 scopus 로고
    • Cancer incidence among Finnish workers exposed to halogenated hydrocarbons
    • Anttila A, Pukkala E, Sallmen M, Hernberg S, Hemminki K. Cancer incidence among Finnish workers exposed to halogenated hydrocarbons. J Occup Med 1995; 37: 797-806.
    • (1995) J Occup Med , vol.37 , pp. 797-806
    • Anttila, A.1    Pukkala, E.2    Sallmen, M.3    Hernberg, S.4    Hemminki, K.5
  • 28
    • 0028344623 scopus 로고
    • Updated and expanded Swedish cohort study on trichloroethylene and cancer risk
    • Axelson O, Seldén A, Andersson K, Hogstedt C. Updated and expanded Swedish cohort study on trichloroethylene and cancer risk. J Occup Med 1994; 36: 556-62.
    • (1994) J Occup Med , vol.36 , pp. 556-562
    • Axelson, O.1    Seldén, A.2    Andersson, K.3    Hogstedt, C.4
  • 29
    • 0025882787 scopus 로고
    • Retrospective cohort mortality study of workers at an aircraft maintenance facility. I. Epidemiological results
    • Spirtas R, Stewart PA, Lee JS, Marano DE, Forbes CD, Grauman DJ, et al. Retrospective cohort mortality study of workers at an aircraft maintenance facility. I. Epidemiological results. Br J Ind Med 1991; 48: 515-30.
    • (1991) Br J Ind Med , vol.48 , pp. 515-530
    • Spirtas, R.1    Stewart, P.A.2    Lee, J.S.3    Marano, D.E.4    Forbes, C.D.5    Grauman, D.J.6
  • 31
    • 0031920256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and cancer incidence of aircraft maintenance workers exposed to trichloroethylene and other organic solvents and chemicals: Extended follow up
    • Blair A, Hartge P, Stewart PA, McAdams M, Lubin J. Mortality and cancer incidence of aircraft maintenance workers exposed to trichloroethylene and other organic solvents and chemicals: extended follow up. Occup Environ Med 1998; 55: 161-71.
    • (1998) Occup Environ Med , vol.55 , pp. 161-171
    • Blair, A.1    Hartge, P.2    Stewart, P.A.3    McAdams, M.4    Lubin, J.5
  • 32
    • 0031806607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality of aerospace workers exposed to trichloroethylene
    • Morgan RW, Kelsh MA, Zhao K, Heringer S. Mortality of aerospace workers exposed to trichloroethylene. Epidemiology 1998; 9(4): 424-31.
    • (1998) Epidemiology , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 424-431
    • Morgan, R.W.1    Kelsh, M.A.2    Zhao, K.3    Heringer, S.4
  • 35
    • 0027484125 scopus 로고
    • Cancer risk assessment and management. An ethical perspective
    • Vineis P, Soskolne CL. Cancer risk assessment and management. An ethical perspective. J Occup Med 1993; 35: 902-8.
    • (1993) J Occup Med , vol.35 , pp. 902-908
    • Vineis, P.1    Soskolne, C.L.2
  • 36
    • 0022566134 scopus 로고
    • The environment of the work place and human values
    • Samuels SW, editor. The environment of the work place and human values. Am J Ind Med 1986; 9: 1-113.
    • (1986) Am J Ind Med , vol.9 , pp. 1-113
    • Samuels, S.W.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.