Critical Evaluation of the Standard Hydrolytic Resistance Test for Glasses Used for Containers for Blood and Parenteral Formulations

PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology

Volumn 58, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 96-105

  Bohrer, Denise ^a   Do Nascimento, Paulo Cícero ^a   Becker, Emilene ^a   Bortoluzzi, Fabiana ^a   Depoi, Fernanda ^a   De Carvalho, Leandro Machado ^a  

^a FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF SANTA MARIA   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Aluminum; Boron; Copper; Glass; Hydrolytic resistance; Lead; Silicon; Sodium

Indexed keywords

ALUMINUM; BORIC ACID; CITRIC ACID; COPPER; GLASS; GLUCOSE; INORGANIC SALT; LEAD; METAL COMPLEX; SILICATE; SODIUM;

ALKALINITY; ARTICLE; BLOOD; BLOOD SAMPLING; COMPLEX FORMATION; CONTAINER; FLUID THERAPY; HEATING; HYDROLYSIS; MEDICAL LITERATURE;

BLOOD PRESERVATION; BORATES; EQUIPMENT SAFETY; EVALUATION STUDIES; GLASS; HYDROLYSIS; INFUSIONS, PARENTERAL; METALS; SILICATES; SOLUTIONS;

EID: 1842587419     PISSN: 10797440     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (14)

1. United States Pharmacopeia 26. USP: Rockville, MD, 2002; p 1781.
2. British Pharmacopoeia. British Pharmacopoeia Commission: London, UK, 2002; p A 200.
3. Shelby J. E. Introduction to Glass Science and Technology, A Royal Society of Chemistry Book; Springer Verlag: New York, 1997; pp 25-31, 172-175.
4. Pfaender, H. G. Schott - Glaslexikon; Moderne Verlagsgesellschaft mbH: Berlin, 1989; pp 24-36.
5. Scholze, H. Glass - Natur, Struktur und Eigenschaften; Springer Verlag: Berlin, 1988; pp 128-133, 323.
6. Bacon, F. R. Glass Containers for Parenterals. In Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms: Parenteral Medications; Avis, K. E., Lachman, L., Lierbman, H. A., Eds.; Marcel Dekker Inc.: New York, 1986; Vol. 2, pp 85-110.
7. th ed.; American Public Health Association: Washington, DC, 1995; pp 4-118.
8. Greenwood, N. N.; Earnshaw, A. Chemie der Elemente. VCH: Wheinheim, Germany, 1988; pp 420-464.
9. E. Hutchinson. Quimica, los elementos e sus reacciones, 2° edicion; Editorial Reverte S.A.: Barcelona, 1968; pp 544-564, 593-597.
10. Borchert, S. J.; Ryan, M. M.; Davidson, R. L.; Speed, W. Accelerated extractable studies of borosilicat glass containers. J. Parenteral Sci. Technol. 1989, 43(2), 67.
11. Bacon, F. R.; Ragon, F. C. Promotion of attack on glass and silica by citrate and other anions in neutral solution. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 1959, 42(4), 199.
12. Youssefi, P. A. Influence of complexing agents and nature of buffer solution on the chemical durability of glass. Part 1. Theoretical discussion. Glass Technology 1978, 19(6), 162.
13. Youssefi, P. A. Influence of complexing agents and nature of buffer solution on the chemical durability of glass. Part 2. Effect of EDTA, ethyl alcohol, and sugar in the leach solution. Glass Technology 1978, 19(6), 166.
14. Ernsberger, F. M. Attack of glass by chelating agents. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 1959, 42(8), 373.