Human Rights as a National Security Threat: The Case of the PRC

Issues and Studies

Volumn 32, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 65-80

  Roy, Denny ^a  

^a AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

Author keywords

Chinese foreign policy; Human rights; National security; Regime security; Sino U.S. Relations

Indexed keywords

EID: 1842480968     PISSN: 10132511     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Good evidence of this appears in Ross H. Munro, "Eavesdropping on the Chinese Military: Where It Expects War - Where It Doesn't," Orbis 38, no. 3 (Summer 1994): 355-72, esp. 356.
2. Yao Jianguo, "Revelations of the Opium War," Beijing Review 33, no. 23 (June 4-10, 1990): 4.
3. "Li Peng Delivers Government Work Report at NPC Session," China Report, April-June 1990, 190.
4. "New Historical Mission and the Communist Party of China," People's Daily, July 1, 1992.
5. Greg Austin, "The Strategic Implications of China's Public Order Crisis," Survival 37, no. 2 (Summer 1995): 7.
6. Chinese radio broadcast, June 4, 1989, in Survey of World Broadcasts [hereafter SWB], FE/0475 (June 6, 1989): B2/1-2.
7. "Spokesman on Current Situation," Beijing Review 32, no. 27 (July 3-9, 1989): 12.
8. Xinhua, August 10, 1995, in SWB-FE/2383 (August 16, 1995): G/3; Xizang ribao (Tibet Daily), April 2, 1995, in SWB-FE/2270 (April 5, 1995): G/14; "Tibetans Enjoy All Human Rights," Beijing Review 35, no. 15 (April 13-19, 1992): 15-17; and "Tibetans on Human Rights in Tibet," ibid. no. 40 (October 5-11, 1992): 4-5.
9. Xinhua, August 10, 1995, in SWB-FE/2383 (August 16, 1995): G/3; Xizang ribao (Tibet Daily), April 2, 1995, in SWB-FE/2270 (April 5, 1995): G/14; "Tibetans Enjoy All Human Rights," Beijing Review 35, no. 15 (April 13-19, 1992): 15-17; and "Tibetans on Human Rights in Tibet," ibid. no. 40 (October 5-11, 1992): 4-5.
10. Xinhua, August 10, 1995, in SWB-FE/2383 (August 16, 1995): G/3; Xizang ribao (Tibet Daily), April 2, 1995, in SWB-FE/2270 (April 5, 1995): G/14; "Tibetans Enjoy All Human Rights," Beijing Review 35, no. 15 (April 13-19, 1992): 15-17; and "Tibetans on Human Rights in Tibet," ibid. no. 40 (October 5-11, 1992): 4-5.
11. "New Demonstration of Hegemonism," People's Daily, February 25, 1990, trans. in Beijing Review 33, no. 11 (March 12-18, 1990): 10; Shi Wei, "What Has Happened in Beijing?" Beijing Review 32, no. 26 (June 26-July 2, 1989): 11; Shi Wei, "Why Impose Martial Law in Beijing?" ibid., 17-18; SWB-FE/0491 (June 24, 1989): A3/1; Xinhua, June 21, 1989, in SWB-FE/0490 (June 23, 1989): A3/2.
12. "New Demonstration of Hegemonism," People's Daily, February 25, 1990, trans. in Beijing Review 33, no. 11 (March 12-18, 1990): 10; Shi Wei, "What Has Happened in Beijing?" Beijing Review 32, no. 26 (June 26-July 2, 1989): 11; Shi Wei, "Why Impose Martial Law in Beijing?" ibid., 17-18; SWB-FE/0491 (June 24, 1989): A3/1; Xinhua, June 21, 1989, in SWB-FE/0490 (June 23, 1989): A3/2.
13. "New Demonstration of Hegemonism," People's Daily, February 25, 1990, trans. in Beijing Review 33, no. 11 (March 12-18, 1990): 10; Shi Wei, "What Has Happened in Beijing?" Beijing Review 32, no. 26 (June 26-July 2, 1989): 11; Shi Wei, "Why Impose Martial Law in Beijing?" ibid., 17-18; SWB-FE/0491 (June 24, 1989): A3/1; Xinhua, June 21, 1989, in SWB-FE/0490 (June 23, 1989): A3/2.
14. "New Demonstration of Hegemonism," People's Daily, February 25, 1990, trans. in Beijing Review 33, no. 11 (March 12-18, 1990): 10; Shi Wei, "What Has Happened in Beijing?" Beijing Review 32, no. 26 (June 26-July 2, 1989): 11; Shi Wei, "Why Impose Martial Law in Beijing?" ibid., 17-18; SWB-FE/0491 (June 24, 1989): A3/1; Xinhua, June 21, 1989, in SWB-FE/0490 (June 23, 1989): A3/2.
15. People's Daily, June 14, 1989, in SWB-FE/0483 (June 15, 1989): B2/11; Wang Zhao, "Seize the Vicious Manipulator - Liu Xiaobo," Beijing Review 32, no. 28 (July 10-16, 1989): 23, 24; Jian Chuan, "The True Features of 'Democratic Fighters'," ibid., no. 49 (December 4-10, 1989): 19-22; Yao, "Revelations of the Opium War," 4.
16. People's Daily, June 14, 1989, in SWB-FE/0483 (June 15, 1989): B2/11; Wang Zhao, "Seize the Vicious Manipulator - Liu Xiaobo," Beijing Review 32, no. 28 (July 10-16, 1989): 23, 24; Jian Chuan, "The True Features of 'Democratic Fighters'," ibid., no. 49 (December 4-10, 1989): 19-22; Yao, "Revelations of the Opium War," 4.
17. People's Daily, June 14, 1989, in SWB-FE/0483 (June 15, 1989): B2/11; Wang Zhao, "Seize the Vicious Manipulator - Liu Xiaobo," Beijing Review 32, no. 28 (July 10-16, 1989): 23, 24; Jian Chuan, "The True Features of 'Democratic Fighters'," ibid., no. 49 (December 4-10, 1989): 19-22; Yao, "Revelations of the Opium War," 4.
18. People's Daily, June 14, 1989, in SWB-FE/0483 (June 15, 1989): B2/11; Wang Zhao, "Seize the Vicious Manipulator - Liu Xiaobo," Beijing Review 32, no. 28 (July 10-16, 1989): 23, 24; Jian Chuan, "The True Features of 'Democratic Fighters'," ibid., no. 49 (December 4-10, 1989): 19-22; Yao, "Revelations of the Opium War," 4.
19. Yu Dunxiu, "Persist in the Two-Handed Approach and Intensify the Antisplittist Struggle," Xizang ribao, January 30, 1995, in SWB-FE/2273 (April 8, 1995): G/5.
20. Xinhua, March 4, 1995, in SWB-FE/2245 (March 7, 1995): G/3; Yu Quanyu, "China Leads the US in Human Rights," Beijing Review 37, no. 40 (October 3-9, 1994): 24; People's Daily, February 25, 1990, trans. in Beijing Review 33, no. 11 (March 12-18, 1990): 9-10; Liu Wenzong, "U.S. 'Diplomacy of Human Rights'," Beijing Review 35, no. 23 (June 8-14, 1992): 11; "Comments on U.S. State Department Human Rights Report on China," ibid. 37, no. 24 (June 13-19, 1994): 8; "A Report Which Distorts Facts and Confuses Right and Wrong," ibid. 38, no. 11 (March 13-19, 1995): 17-22; and Zhongguo xinwenshe, March 3, 1995, in SWB-FE/2244 (March 6, 1995): G/1.
21. Xinhua, March 4, 1995, in SWB-FE/2245 (March 7, 1995): G/3; Yu Quanyu, "China Leads the US in Human Rights," Beijing Review 37, no. 40 (October 3-9, 1994): 24; People's Daily, February 25, 1990, trans. in Beijing Review 33, no. 11 (March 12-18, 1990): 9-10; Liu Wenzong, "U.S. 'Diplomacy of Human Rights'," Beijing Review 35, no. 23 (June 8-14, 1992): 11; "Comments on U.S. State Department Human Rights Report on China," ibid. 37, no. 24 (June 13-19, 1994): 8; "A Report Which Distorts Facts and Confuses Right and Wrong," ibid. 38, no. 11 (March 13-19, 1995): 17-22; and Zhongguo xinwenshe, March 3, 1995, in SWB-FE/2244 (March 6, 1995): G/1.
22. Xinhua, March 4, 1995, in SWB-FE/2245 (March 7, 1995): G/3; Yu Quanyu, "China Leads the US in Human Rights," Beijing Review 37, no. 40 (October 3-9, 1994): 24; People's Daily, February 25, 1990, trans. in Beijing Review 33, no. 11 (March 12-18, 1990): 9-10; Liu Wenzong, "U.S. 'Diplomacy of Human Rights'," Beijing Review 35, no. 23 (June 8-14, 1992): 11; "Comments on U.S. State Department Human Rights Report on China," ibid. 37, no. 24 (June 13-19, 1994): 8; "A Report Which Distorts Facts and Confuses Right and Wrong," ibid. 38, no. 11 (March 13-19, 1995): 17-22; and Zhongguo xinwenshe, March 3, 1995, in SWB-FE/2244 (March 6, 1995): G/1.
23. Xinhua, March 4, 1995, in SWB-FE/2245 (March 7, 1995): G/3; Yu Quanyu, "China Leads the US in Human Rights," Beijing Review 37, no. 40 (October 3-9, 1994): 24; People's Daily, February 25, 1990, trans. in Beijing Review 33, no. 11 (March 12-18, 1990): 9-10; Liu Wenzong, "U.S. 'Diplomacy of Human Rights'," Beijing Review 35, no. 23 (June 8-14, 1992): 11; "Comments on U.S. State Department Human Rights Report on China," ibid. 37, no. 24 (June 13-19, 1994): 8; "A Report Which Distorts Facts and Confuses Right and Wrong," ibid. 38, no. 11 (March 13-19, 1995): 17-22; and Zhongguo xinwenshe, March 3, 1995, in SWB-FE/2244 (March 6, 1995): G/1.
24. Xinhua, March 4, 1995, in SWB-FE/2245 (March 7, 1995): G/3; Yu Quanyu, "China Leads the US in Human Rights," Beijing Review 37, no. 40 (October 3-9, 1994): 24; People's Daily, February 25, 1990, trans. in Beijing Review 33, no. 11 (March 12-18, 1990): 9-10; Liu Wenzong, "U.S. 'Diplomacy of Human Rights'," Beijing Review 35, no. 23 (June 8-14, 1992): 11; "Comments on U.S. State Department Human Rights Report on China," ibid. 37, no. 24 (June 13-19, 1994): 8; "A Report Which Distorts Facts and Confuses Right and Wrong," ibid. 38, no. 11 (March 13-19, 1995): 17-22; and Zhongguo xinwenshe, March 3, 1995, in SWB-FE/2244 (March 6, 1995): G/1.
25. Xinhua, March 4, 1995, in SWB-FE/2245 (March 7, 1995): G/3; Yu Quanyu, "China Leads the US in Human Rights," Beijing Review 37, no. 40 (October 3-9, 1994): 24; People's Daily, February 25, 1990, trans. in Beijing Review 33, no. 11 (March 12-18, 1990): 9-10; Liu Wenzong, "U.S. 'Diplomacy of Human Rights'," Beijing Review 35, no. 23 (June 8-14, 1992): 11; "Comments on U.S. State Department Human Rights Report on China," ibid. 37, no. 24 (June 13-19, 1994): 8; "A Report Which Distorts Facts and Confuses Right and Wrong," ibid. 38, no. 11 (March 13-19, 1995): 17-22; and Zhongguo xinwenshe, March 3, 1995, in SWB-FE/2244 (March 6, 1995): G/1.
26. Xinhua, March 4, 1995, in SWB-FE/2245 (March 7, 1995): G/3; Yu Quanyu, "China Leads the US in Human Rights," Beijing Review 37, no. 40 (October 3-9, 1994): 24; People's Daily, February 25, 1990, trans. in Beijing Review 33, no. 11 (March 12-18, 1990): 9-10; Liu Wenzong, "U.S. 'Diplomacy of Human Rights'," Beijing Review 35, no. 23 (June 8-14, 1992): 11; "Comments on U.S. State Department Human Rights Report on China," ibid. 37, no. 24 (June 13-19, 1994): 8; "A Report Which Distorts Facts and Confuses Right and Wrong," ibid. 38, no. 11 (March 13-19, 1995): 17-22; and Zhongguo xinwenshe, March 3, 1995, in SWB-FE/2244 (March 6, 1995): G/1.
27. Xinhua, March 4, 1995, in SWB-FE/2245 (March 7, 1995): G/3; Yu Quanyu, "China Leads the US in Human Rights," Beijing Review 37, no. 40 (October 3-9, 1994): 24; People's Daily, February 25, 1990, trans. in Beijing Review 33, no. 11 (March 12-18, 1990): 9-10; Liu Wenzong, "U.S. 'Diplomacy of Human Rights'," Beijing Review 35, no. 23 (June 8-14, 1992): 11; "Comments on U.S. State Department Human Rights Report on China," ibid. 37, no. 24 (June 13-19, 1994): 8; "A Report Which Distorts Facts and Confuses Right and Wrong," ibid. 38, no. 11 (March 13-19, 1995): 17-22; and Zhongguo xinwenshe, March 3, 1995, in SWB-FE/2244 (March 6, 1995): G/1.
28. "Deng Xiaoping on Upholding the Four Cardinal Principles and Combating Bourgeois Liberalization," Beijing Review 32, no. 29 (July 17-23, 1989): 19.
29. William N. Brown, "Human Rights or Trade Rights?" Beijing Review 38, no. 25 (June 19-25, 1995): 15, 19.