Batteries, 1977 to 2002

Journal of the Electrochemical Society

Volumn 151, Issue 3, 2004, Pages

  Brodd, Ralph J ^a   Bullock, Kathryn R ^b   Leising, Randolph A ^c   Middaugh, Richard L ^d   Miller, John R ^e   Takeuchi, Esther ^c  

^a Broddarp of Nevada Inc   (United States)

^b C and D Technologies Inc   (United States)

^c Wilson Greatbatch Ltd   (United States)

^d Energizer Holdings Inc   (United States)

^e JME Inc   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACTIVATED CARBON; CAPACITANCE; CAPACITORS; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; FUEL CELLS; FUZZY SETS; LITHIUM BATTERIES; POLYMERIC MEMBRANES;

ENERGY DENSITY; SOLID STATE INTERFACE (SEI) LAYERS;

SECONDARY BATTERIES;

EID: 1842479603     PISSN: 00134651     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1149/1.1641042     Document Type: Article

References (148)

1. R. J. Brodd, A. Kozawa, and K. V. Kordesch, J. Electrochem. Soc., 125, 271C (1978).
2. D. P. Wilkinson, Electrochem. Soc. Interface, 10, 22 (2001).
3. J. Newman and W. H. Tiedeman, AIChE J., 21, 25 (1975).
4. W. H. Tiedeman and J. Newman, in Battery Design and Optimization, S. Gross, Editors, PV 79-1, p. 357, The Electrochemical Society Proceedings Series, Pennington, NJ (1979).
5. H. Cheh and Y. Zhang, in Tutorials in Electrochemical Engineering-Mathematical Modeling, R. F. Savinell, J. M. Fenton, A. West, S. L. Scanlon, and J. Weidner, Editors, PV 99-14, p. 141, The Electrochemical Society Proceedings Series, Pennington, NJ (1999).
6. H. Cheh and J. J. Kriegsmann, J. Power Sources, 85, 190 (2000).
7. M. Doyle, J. Newman, A. S. Gozdz, C. N. Schmutz, and J.-M. Tarascon, J. Electrochem. Soc., 143, 1890 (1996).
8. H. Shi and R. J. Brodd, Prog. Batteries Battery Mater., 17, 21 (1998).
9. P. DeVidis, J. Delgado, B. Wu, D. See, K. Kosanovich, and R. E. White, J. Electrochem. Soc., 145, 3874 (1998).
10. P. H. L. Notten, W. S. Kruijt, and H. J. Bergveld, J. Electrochem. Soc., 145, 3774 (1998).
11. P. Singh, H. Chen, X. Wang, and D. Reisner, in Proceedings of 40th Power Sources Conference, Cherry Hill, NJ, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 2002, p. 459.
12. W. Glaeser, ITE Lett., 1, 59 (1999).
13. W. Glaeser, S. Kunzel-Keune, and P. Merkel, ITE Lett., 1, 91 (1999).
14. J. Nardi and W. M. Swierbut, U.S. Pat. 5,895,734 (1999).
15. O. Schilling, J. C. Wass, and C. J. Krol, ITE Lett., 2, 341 (2001).
16. R. J. Brodd, in Electrochemistry in Industry: New Directions, U. Landau, E. B. Yeager, and D. Kortan, Editors, p. 153, Plenum Press, New York (1982).
17. J. R. Goldstein and B. Koretz, in Proceedings of the 15th International Seminar on Primary and Secondary Batteries, Ft. Lauderdale, FL, March 1998.
18. L. A. Tinker and S. Pedicini, in Proceedings of the 17th International Seminar on Primary and Secondary Batteries, Ft. Lauderdale, FL, March 2000.
19. B. Trumbore, The Hunt Brothers and the Silver Bubble, http:// www.buyandhold.com/bh/en/education/history/2000/hunt_bros.html
20. Code of Federal Regulations, 49.173.185.
21. Y. Kusumoto, S. Yoshimura, T. Nohma, and K. Nishio, U.S. Pat. 6,255,021 (2001).
22. H. Ikeda, M. Hara, and S. Narukawa, U.S. Pat. 4,133,856 (1979).
23. A. Walker and T. F. Reise, U.S. Pat. 4,921,689 (1990).
24. Ultralife Battery Inc., product literature.
25. N. Iltchev, P. A. Christian, W. L. Bowden, P. R. Moses, and K. Brandt, U.S. Pat. 6,190,800 (2001).
26. G. Pistoia, J. Electrochem. Soc., 129, 1861 (1982).
27. W. I. F. David, M. M. Thackeray, P. G. Bruce, and J. B. Goodenough, Mater. Res. Bull., 19, 99 (1984).
28. J. C. Nardi, J. Electrochem. Soc., 132, 1787 (1985).
29. T. Ohzuku, M. Kitagawa, and T. Hirai, J. Electrochem. Soc., 136, 3169 (1989).
30. Y. Shao-Horn, S. A. Hackney, and B. C. Cornilsen, J. Electrochem. Soc., 144, 3147 (1997).
31. W. Bowden, C. Gray, S. Hackney, X. Q. Yang, Y. Paik, F. Wang, T. Richards, and R. Sirotina, ITE Lett., In press.
32. Y. J. Lee, F. Wang, S. Mukerjee, J. McBreen, and C. P. Gray, J. Electrochem. Soc., 147, 803 (2000).
33. R. J. Brodd and M. P. Rossoll, in Proceedings of 7th Annual Battery Conference, Long Beach, CA (1992).
34. K. Almond, S. Wessel, and L. Marcoux, in Proceedings of the 38th Power Sources Conference, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 1998, p. 131.
35. M. L. Kronenberg and G. E. Blomgren, in Comprehensive Treatise on Electrochemistry, Vol. 3, J. O'M. Bockris, B. E. Conway, E. B. Yeager, and R. E. White, Editors, p. 247, Plenum Press, New York (1981).
36. G. B. Blomgren and M. L. Kronenberg, U.S. Pat. 4,400,453 (1983).
37. W. K. Istone and R. J. Brodd, J. Electrochem. Soc., 129, 1853 (1982).
38. N. Watanabe and M. Fukuda, U.S. Pat. 3,536,532 (1970).
39. N. Watanabe, T. Nakajima, and R. Hagiwara, J. Power Sources, 20, 87 (1987).
40. MSDSs available on http://www.panasonic.com/industrial/battery/oem/trans/index.html
41. T. Nakajima and N. Watanabe, Graphite Fluoride and Carbon-Fluorine Compounds, p. 89, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL (1991).
42. H. Touhara, H. Fujimoto, N. Watanabe, and A. Tessaud, Solid State Ionics, 14, 163 (1984).
43. N. Watanabe, T. Nakajima, and R. Hagiwara, J. Power Sources, 20, 87 (1987).
44. T. Nakajima and N. Watanabe, Graphite Fluoride and Carbon-Fluorine Compounds, p. 33, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL (1991).
45. R. Hagiwara, T. Nakajima, and N. Watanabe, J. Electrochem. Soc., 135, 2128 (1988).
46. M. J. Root, R. Dumas, R. Yazami, and A. Hamwi, J. Electrochem. Soc., 148, A339 (2001).
47. W. Greatbatch, The Making of the Pacemaker, p. 119, Prometheus Books, Amherst, NY (2000).
48. C. F. Holmes, J. Power Sources, 97-98, 739 (2001).
49. J. B. Phipps, T. G. Hayes, P. M. Skarstad, and D. F. Untereker, Solid State Ionics, 18-19, 1073 (1986).
50. P. M. Skarstad, in Batteries for Implantable Biomedical Devices, B. B. Owens, Editor, p. 215, Plenum Press, New York (1986).
51. E. S. Takeuchi and S. A. Smesko, in Proceedings of 7th Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances, Long Beach, CA (1992).
52. W. Greatbatch, C. F. Holmes, E. S. Takeuchi, and S. J. Ebel, in Cardiostim'96, Nice, France (1996).
53. E. S. Takeuchi and W. D. K. Clark, in Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators, A Comprehensive Textbook, N. A. M. Estes, A. S. Manolis, and P. Wang, Editors, p. 123, Marcel Dekker, New York (1994).
54. K. J. Takeuchi, A. C. Marschilok, S. M. Davis, R. A. Leising, and E. S. Takeuchi, Coord. Chem, Rev., 219-221, 283 (2001).
55. C. L. Schmidt and P. M. Skarstad, J. Power Sources, 65, 121 (1997).
56. A. Crespi, C. Schmidt, J. Norton, K. Chen, and P. Skarstad, J. Electrochem. Soc., 148, A30 (2001).
57. G. Fehrmann, R. Frommel, and R. Wolf, U.S. Pat. 5,587,258 (1996).
58. J. Drews, R. Wolf, G. Fehrmann, and R. Staub, J. Power Sources, 65, 129 (1997).
59. J. Drews, R. Wolf, G. Fehrmann, and R. Staub, J. Power Sources, 80, 107 (1999).
60. J. Drews, G. Fehrmann, R. Staub, and R. Wolf, J. Power Sources, 97-98, 747 (2001).
61. C. F. Holmes, R. A. Leising, D. M. Spillman, and E. S. Takeuchi, ITE Lett., 1, 132 (1999).
62. Handbook of Batteries, D. Linden and T. Reddy, Editors, McGraw-Hill, New York (2001).
63. Handbook of Battery Materials, J. O. Besenhard, Editor, Wiley-VCH, Weimheim (1999).
64. H. Takeshita, in Proceedings of 17th International Seminar on Primary and Secondary Batteries, Ft. Lauderdale, PL, March 1999.
65. G. Plante, Compt. Rend., 49, 402 (1859).
66. R. M. Fiand, U.S. Pat. 3,388,007 (1968).
67. A. Sabatino and D. Orlando, U.S. Pat. 3,313,658 (1967); A. Sabatino and D. Orlando, U.S. Pat. 3,897,269 (1975).
68. A. Sabatino and D. Orlando, U.S. Pat. 3,313,658 (1967); A. Sabatino and D. Orlando, U.S. Pat. 3,897,269 (1975).
69. Bell Syst. Tech. J., 70, (Sept. 1970) (issue devoted to their lead-acid battery).
70. K. Eberts, in Power Sources 2, D. H. Collins, Editor p. 69, Pergamon Press, Oxford (1970).
71. D. H. McClelland and J. Devitt, U.S. Pat. 3,862,861 (1975).
72. T. Juergens, M. Ruderman, and R. J. Brodd, in Proceedings of 9th Annual Battery Conference, p. 45, Long Beach, CA, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ (1994).
73. G. Iemmi, B. Dilecce, D. Macerata, and P. Orena, J. Power Sources, 105, 103 (2002).
74. C. D. Parker, J. Power Sources, 100, 18 (2001).
75. R. M. Dell and D. A. J. Rand, J. Power Sources, 100, 2 (2001).
76. P. Moseley, J. Power Sources, 95, 218 (2001).
77. Battery Council International web site, 2001.
78. R. J. Brodd and A. Kozawa, ITE Lett., 1, B91 (2000).
79. G. Halpert, in Nickel Hydroxide Electrodes, D. A. Corrigan and A. H. Zimmerman, PV-90-4, p. 3, The Electrochemical Society, Inc., Pennington, NJ (1990).
80. V. Ettel, J. Ambrose, K. Cushnie, and J. A. E. Bell, U.S. Pat. 5,700,363 (1997).
81. J. McBreen, in Handbook of Battery Materials, J. O. Besenhard, Editor, p. 135, Wiley-VCH, New York (1999).
82. H. Bode, K. Dehmelt, and J. Witte, Electrochim. Acta, 11, 1079 (1966).
83. B. Cornilsen, X.-Y. Shan, and P. L. Loyselle, J. Power Sources, 28, 453 (1990).
84. M. Oshitani and H. Yufu, U.S. Pat. 4,844,999 (1989).
85. M. Oshitani, H. Yufu, K. Takashima, S. Tauji, and Y. Matsumara, J. Electrochem. Soc., 136, 1590 (1989).
86. G. Sandrock, in Hydrogen and Metal Hydride Batteries, P. D. Bennett and T. Sakai, Editors, PV 94-27, p. 1, The Electrochemical Society Proceedings Series Pennington (1994).
87. J. J. G. Willems, Philips J. Res., 1984, 39 (Supplement 1).
88. S. R. Ovishinsky, M. A. Fetcenko, and J. Ross, Science, 260, 176 (1993).
89. M. Ikoma, S. Hamada, M. Morishita, Y. Hoshina, H. Matsuda, K. Ohta, and T. Kimura, in Hydrogen and Metal Hydride Batteries, P. D. Bennett and T. Sakai, Editors, PV-27, p. 370, The Electrochemical Society Proceedings Series, Pennington, NJ (1994).
90. Lithium Ion Battery Technology, R. J. Brodd, H. M. Friend, and J. C. Nardi, Editors, ITE-JEC Press, Brunswick, OH (1995).
91. Lithium Ion Batteries, Fundamentals and Performance, M. Wakihara and O. Yamamoto, Editors, Wiley-VCH, New York (1998).
92. A. Yoshino, Chem. Ind., 146, 870 (1995).
93. Advances in Lithium Ion Batteries, W. A. van Schalkwijk, Editor, Klewer Academic, New York (2002).
94. T. Nagaura and K. Tazawa, Prog. Batteries Battery Mater., 10, 218 (1990).
95. Asahi Kasei Corp. [Secondary battery], Jpn. Pat., JP1989293 (1987).
96. Asahi Kasei Corp. [Secondary battery], Jpn. Pat., JP2668678 (1988).
97. J. O. Besenhard and H. P. Fritz, J. Electroanal. Chem., 53, 329 (1974).
98. S. Basu, U.S. Pat. 4,423,125 (1983).
99. K. Mizushima, P. C. Jones, P. J. Wiseman, and J. B. Goodenough, Mater. Res. Bull., 15, 783 (1980).
100. Y.-I. Jang, B. Huang, H. Wang, Y. M. Chiang, and D. R. Sadoway, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 496, 403 (1998).
101. D. Guyomand and J.-M. Tarascon, Solid State Ionics, 69, 222 (1994).
102. K. Nakai, T. Aiba, K. Hironaka, T. Matsumura, and T. Horiba, Abstract 3C11, in 41st Battery Symposium in Japan, Nov 20-22, 2000.
103. K. Hara, Y. Koishikawa, T. Aiba, and K. Hironaka, Abstract 3C12 in 41st Battery Symposium in Japan, Nov 20-22, 2000.
104. Valence Technology, Inc., Press Release, Nov 9, 2000.
105. J. Barker and M. Y. Saidi, U.S. Pat. 5,871,866 (1999).
106. A. K. Padhi, K. S. Nanjundaswamy, C. Masquelier, and J. B. Goodenough, J. Electrochem. Soc., 144, 2581 (1997).
107. S. Okada, H. Arai, K. Asakura, Y. Sakurai, J. Yamaki, K. S. Nanjundaswamy, A. K. Padhi, C. Masquelier, and J. B. Goodenough, Prog. Batteries Battery Mater., 16, 302 (1997).
108. J. R. Dahn, Phys. Rev. B, 44, 9170 (1991).
109. J. R. Dahn, T. Zheng, Y. Liu, and J. S. Xui, Science, 270, 590 (1995).
110. J. R. Dahn, A. K. Sleigh, H. Shi, J. N. Reimers, Q. Zhong, and B. M. Way, Electrochim. Acta, 38, 1179 (1993).
111. M. Winter and J. O. Besenhard, Electrochim. Acta, 45, 31 (1999).
112. Y. Takeda and J. Yang, J. Power Sources, 97-98, 244 (2001).
113. E. Peled, J. Electrochem. Soc., 126, 2047 (1970).
114. E. Peled in Lithium Batteries, J. P. Gabano, Editor, p. 43, Academic Press, (1983).
115. L. J. Rendek, Jr., G. S. Chottiner, and D. A. Scherson, Abstract 636, The Electrochemical Society Meeting Abstracts, Vol. 2000-1, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, May 14-18, 2000.
116. L. J. Rendek, Jr., G. S. Chottiner, and D. A. Scherson, Langmuir, 17, 849 (2001).
117. Y. B. Han, J. Hou, J. B. Kerr, K. Kinoshita, J. K. Pugh, C. Leiva-Parades, S. E. Sloop, and S. Wang, in Interfaces, Phenomena and Nanostructures in Lithium Batteries, A. R. Landgrebe and R. J. Klinger, Editors, PV 2000-36, p. 340, The Electrochemical Society Proceedings Series, Pennington, NJ (2000).
118. G. E. Blomgren, ITE Lett., 1, 60 (1999).
119. G. E. Blomgren, J. Power Sources, 82, 112 (1999).
120. R. Oesten, U. Heider, and M. Schmidt, Solid State Ionics, 148, 381 (2002).
121. U. Lisohka, U. Wietelmann, and M. Wegner, German Pat. DE19829030C, PCT/ EP 99/03 908 (1999).
122. M. Broussely, S. Herreure, P. Biensan, P. Kasztejna, K. Nechex, and R. J. Stanewicz, J. Power Sources, 97-98, 13 (2001).
123. P. Onnerud, in Proceedings of Power 2001, Anaheim, CA, Oct 2001.
124. R. J. Brodd, W. Huang, and J. R. Akridge, Macromol. Symp., 159, 229 (2000).
125. J.-M. Tarascon, A. S. Gozdz, C. Schmutz, F. K. Shokooyi, and P. C. Warren, Solid State Ionics, 86, 49 (1996).
126. T. Fujii, in Proceedings of 17th International Seminar on Primary and Secondary Batteries, Ft. Lauderdale, FL, 2000.
127. H. Feil, in Proceedings of 17th International Seminar on Primary and Secondary Batteries, Ft. Lauderdale, FL, 2000.
128. R. Ochoa, in Proceedings of 17th International Seminar on Primary and Secondary Batteries, Ft. Lauderdale, FL, 2000.
129. F. O. Eschbach and M. Oliver, U.S. Pat. 5,681,357 (1997).
130. D. Kuller and B. Kapfer, in Proceedings of the 38th Power Sources Conference, Cherry Hill, NJ, June 1998, p. 282.
131. Kerr-McGee Chemical LLC, Press Release May 14, 2001.
132. R. J. Brodd, J. T. Lundquist, J. L. Morris, and D. R. Shackle, in Proceedings of Ninth Annual Battery Conference, p. 35, Long Beach, CA, 1994.
133. J. B. Bates, N. J. Dudney, G. R. Gruzalski, R. A. Zuhr, A. Choudhury, and C. F. Luck, J. Power Sources, 43-44, 103 (1993).
134. S. D. Jones, J. R. Akridge, and R. L. Middaugh, in Solid State Ionic Devices, E. D. Wachsman, M. Liu, J. Akridge, and N. Yamazoe, Editors, PV99-13, p. 238, The Electrochemical Society Proceedings Series, Pennington, NJ (1999).
135. S. Visco, in Proceedings of 3rd Hawaii Battery Conference, p. 349, Jan 3-6, 2001.
136. J. Kim, in Proceedings of 3rd Hawaii Battery Conference, p. 273, Jan 3-6, 2001.
137. C. K. Chiang, M. A. Druy, S. C. Gau, A. J. Heeger, A. G. MacDiarmid, Y. W. Park, and H. Shirakawa, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 100, 1013 (1978).
138. H. Bohm, in Handbook of Battery Materials, J. O. Besenhard, Editor, p. 565, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim (1999).
139. R. C. Galloway and J. Coetzer, Prog. Batteries Battery Mater., 15, 74 (1996).
140. D. Aurbach, Z. Lu, A. Schechter, Y. Gofer, H. Gizbar, R. Turgeman, Y. Cohen, M. Moshkovich, and E. Levi, Nature (London), 407, 724 (2000).
141. R. A. Rightmire, U.S. Pat. 3,288,641 (1966).
142. B. E. Conway, Electrochemical Supercapacitors: Scientific Fundamentals and Technological Applications, Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, Norwell, MA (1999).
143. I. N. Varakin, A. D. Klementov, S. V. Litvinenko, N. F. Starodubtsev, and A. B. Stepanov, in Proceedings of 7th International Seminar on Double Layer Capacitors and Similar Energy Storage Devices, Deerfield Beach, FL, 1997.
144. S. Razuomov, A. Klementov, S. Litinenko, and A. Beliakov, U.S. Pat. 6,222,723 (2001).
145. G. G. Amatucci, A. DuPasquier, A. Gozdz, F. Badway, D. Culver, J. Shelburne, and I. Plit, in Proceedings of 18th International Seminar and Exhibit on Primary and Secondary Batteries, Ft. Lauderdale, FL (2001).
146. T. Morimoto, M. Tsushima, G. Cha, and Y. Che, in Hybrid Capacitor and Hybrid Power Sources, R. J. Brodd, D. H. Doughty, J. H. Kim, M. Morita, K. Naoi, G. Nagasubramanian, and C. Nanjundiah, Editors, PV 2002-7, p. 161, The Electrochemical Society Proceedings Series, Pennington, NJ (2002).
147. M. Mastragostino, F. Soavi, C. Abrizzani, and A. Balducci, in Hybrid Capacitor and Hybrid Power Sources, R. J. Brodd, D. H. Doughty, J. H. Kim, M. Morita, K. Naoi, G. Nagasubramanian, and C. Nanjundiah, Editors, PV 2002-7, p. 69, The Electrochemical Society, Proceedings Series, Pennington, NJ (2002).
148. A. Laforgue, P. Simon, J. F. Fauvarque, M. Conte, J. F. Sarrau, and P. Lailler, in Hybrid Capacitor and Hybrid Power Sources, R. J. Brodd, D. H. Doughty, J. H. Kim, M. Morita, K. Naoi, G. Nagasubramanian, and C. Nanjundiah, Editors, PV 2002-7, p. 266, The Electrochemical Society Proceedings PV Series, Pennington, NJ (2002).