Optical characterisation of thermally evaporated nickel phthalocyanine thin films

International Journal of Modern Physics B

Volumn 18, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 421-434

  El Nahass, M M ^a   Abd El Rahman, K F ^a   Farag, A A M ^a   Darwish, A A A ^a  

^a Ain Shams University   (Egypt)

Author keywords

Ni phthalocyanine; Optical; Organic; Thin film

Indexed keywords

NICKEL; PHTHALOCYANINE;

ABSORPTION; ARTICLE; DIELECTRIC CONSTANT; DISPERSION; ENERGY; EVAPORATION; FILM; OPTICS; OSCILLATION; REFRACTION INDEX; SPECTROPHOTOMETRY; TEMPERATURE;

EID: 1842472126     PISSN: 02179792     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1142/S0217979204023982     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. P. Haisch, G. Winter, M. Hanack, L. Lüer, H.-J. Egelhaaf and D. Oelkrug, Adv. Mater. 9, 316 (1997).
2. J. W. Gardner, M. Z. Iskandari and B. Bott, Sensors and Actuators B9, 133 (1992).
3. A. Mrwa, M. Friedrich and A. Hofman, Sensors and Actuators B24-25, 596 (1995).
4. R. Ao, L. Kilmmert and D. Haarer, Adv. Mater. 7, 495 (1995).
5. H. R. Kerp and E. E. van Faassen, Chem. Phys. Lett. 332, 5 (2000).
6. S. T. Lee, Y. M. Wang, X. Y. Hou and C. W. Tang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 670 (1999).
7. G. A. Kumar, J. Thomas, N. George, B. A. Kumar, P. Radhkrishnan, V. P. N. Nampoori and C. P. G. Vallabhan, Phys. Chem. Glasses 41, 89 (2000).
8. S. Ambily and C. S. Menon, Solid. State. Commun. 94, 485 (1995).
9. M. M. El-Nahass, F. S. Bahabri and S. R. Al-Harbi, Egypt. J. Sol. 24, 11 (2001).
10. A. Collins, A. Krie and A. K. Abass, Thin Solid Films 229, 113 (1993).
11. K. P. Krishnakumar and C. S. Menon, J. Sol. State Chem. 128, 27 (1997).
12. M. M. El-Nahass, H. S. Soliman, H. S. Metwally, A. M. Farid, A. A. M. Farag and A. A. El-Shazly, J. Optics 30, 121 (2001).
13. R. D. Gould and R. I. R. Blyth, Phys. State Sol. (a) 120, k57 (1990).
14. P. E. Fielding and E. Gutman, J. Chem. Phys. 26, 411 (1957).
15. Shih Pin Tu, Daeik Kim and The Fu Yem, J. Envivon. Eng. Sci. 1, 237 (2002).
16. B. Bialek, In Gee Kim and Jae Il Lee, Synthetic Metals 129, 151 (2202).
17. P. Day and R. J. P. Williams, J. Chem. Phys. 37, 567 (1962).
18. S. Tolansky, Multiple Beam Interference, Microscopy of Metals, p. 55 (1970).
19. M. M. El-Nahass, J. Mat. Sc. 27, 6597 (1992).
20. H. Murmann, Z. Phys. 101, 643 (1936).
21. R. Resel, M. Oumar, M. Hanack, J. Keckes and G. Leising, J. Mater. Res. 15, 934 (2000).
22. M. J. Stillman and T. N. Nyokong, in Phthalocyanine: Properties and Applications (C. C. Leznaff and A. B. P. Lever, Eds), Vol. 1, VCH, New York, (1989) Chap. 3, p. 133.
23. A. Stendal, U. Beckers, S. Wilbrandi, O. Stenzel and C. Von Borezyskowski, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 29, 2589 (1996).
24. S. H. Wemple and M. DiDomenco, Phys. Rev. B3, 1338 (1971).
25. A. T. Davidson, J. Chem. Phys. 77, 162 (1982).
26. L. T. Chadderton, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 24, 751 (1963).
27. D. F. Barbe and C. R. Westgate, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 31, 2679 (1970).
28. M. M. El-Nahass, Z. El-Gohary and H. S. Soliman, Optics & Laser Techn 35, 523 (2003).
29. L. Edwards and M. Gouteman, J. Mol. Spect. 33, 292 (1970).
30. B. H. Schechtman and W. E. Spicer, J. Mol. Spect. 33, 28 (1970).
31. A. Gouterman, J. Chem. Phys. 30, 1139 (1959).
32. J. Bardean, F. J. Slatt and L. Hall, Photoconductivity Conf., 146 (Wiley, New York, 1965).
33. F. Urbach, Phys. Rev. 92, 1324 (1953).