Hazard tree assessments: Developing a species profile for western hemlock

Journal of Arboriculture

Volumn 22, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 51-57

  Dunster, Julian A ^a  

^a Dunster and Associates Ltd   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 1842454659     PISSN: 02785226     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (19)

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2. Boyce, J.S. 1961. Forest Pathology 3rd Edition. New York: McGraw Hill.
3. Stathers, R.J., Rollerson, T.P., and Mitchell, S.J. 1994. Windthrow Handbook for British Columbia Forests. Research Program Working Paper 9401. Victoria: British Columbia, Ministry of Forests.
4. Buckland, D.C., Foster, R.E., and Nordin, V.J. 1949. Studies in forest pathology VII. Decay in western hemlock and fir in the Franklin River Area, British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Research. 27 (C):312-331.
5. Dunster, J.A. 1994. New legislative ways of protecting trees in municipalities: An overview of the British Columbia approach. J. Arboric. 20(2):109-113.
6. Dunster, J.A. 1995. Effective tree retention in new developments: An undisturbed landbase is the key to success. pp 125-131, In Neely & Watson (eds.) Trees & Building Sites. Intern. Soc. Arboric. Savoy, IL.
7. Foster, R.W., and Wallace, G.W. 1974. Common tree diseases of British Columbia. Publication No, 1245. Ottawa: Canadian Forestry Service.
8. Etheridge, D.E. 1978. Wound parasites causing tree decay in British Columbia. Forest Pest Leaflet 62. Victoria: Canadian Forestry Service.
9. Goheen, D.J., G.M. Filip, C.L. Schmitt,and T.F. Gregg. 1990. Losses from decay in 40- to 120- year old Oregon and Washington western hemlock stands. Portland: USDA, Forest Service, Forest Pest Management, State and Private Forestry.
10. . Hadfield, J.S., D.J. Goheen, G.M. Filip, C.L. Schmitt, and R.D. Harvey. 1986. Root diseases in Oregon and Washington conifers. FPM-250-86. Portland: USDA Forest Service.
11. Harvey, R.D. and P.F. Hessburg. 1992. Long-range planning for developed sites in the Pacific Northwest. The context of hazard tree management. FPM-TPO39-92. USDA Forest Service. Pacific Northwest Region.
12. Hawksworth, F.G. 1977. The 6-class dwarf mistletoe rating system. General Technical Report RM-48. Fort Collins: USDA Forest Service.
13. Hepting, G.H. 1971. Diseases of Forest and Shade Trees of the United States. Agriculture Handbook No. 386. Washington: USDA.
14. Matheny, N., and J.R. Clark. 1994. A Photographic Guide to the Evaluation of Hazard Tree in Urban Areas. 2nd ed. : International Society of Arboriculture, Savoy, IL
15. Morrison, D.J. 1995. Personal communication. Natural Resources Canada, Victoria, B.C.
16. Morrison, D.J. 1979. Annosus root rot in Douglas-fir and western hemlock in British Columbia. Forest Pest Leaflet 15. Victoria: Canadian Forestry Service.
17. Scharpf, R.F. 1993. Diseases of Pacific Coast conifers. Agricultural Handbook 521. Albany, CA.: USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station.
18. Unger, L. 1992. Dwarf mistletoes. Forest Pest Leaflet 44. Victoria: Forestry Canada.
19. Wallis, G.W., D.J. Morrison, and D.W. Ross. 1992. Tree hazards in recreation sites in British Columbia. Management Guidelines. Joint Report No. 13. Reprinted 1992. Victoria: B.C. Ministry of Environment and Parks, Canadian Forestry Service.