Assessing exposure in epidemiologic studies to disinfection by-products in drinking water: Report from an international workshop

Environmental Health Perspectives

Volumn 110, Issue SUPPL. 1, 2002, Pages 53-60

  Arbuckle, Tye E ^a   Hrudey, Steve E ^a   Krasner, Stuart W ^a   Nuckols, Jay R ^a   Richardson, Susan D ^a   Singer, Philip ^a   Mendola, Pauline ^a   Dodds, Linda ^a   Weisel, Clifford ^a   Ashley, David L ^a   Froese, Kenneth L ^a   Pegram, Rex A ^a   Schultz, Irvin R ^a   Reif, John ^a   Bachand, Annette M ^a   Benoit, Frank M ^a   Lynberg, Michele ^a   Poole, Charles ^a   Waller, Kirsten ^a  

^a HEALTH CANADA   (Canada)

Author keywords

Disinfection by products; Epidemiologic methods; Exposure assessment; Haloacetic acids; Trihalomethanes

Indexed keywords

CHLORINE; CHLORINE DIOXIDE; DRINKING WATER; OZONE; TAP WATER; TOSYLCHLORAMIDE SODIUM;

ARTICLE; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); CONTROLLED STUDY; DISINFECTION; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; EPIDEMIOLOGY; METHODOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESEARCH; TOXICOKINETICS; WATER ANALYSIS; WATER QUALITY; WATER SAMPLING; WATER SUPPLY; WATER TREATMENT; WORKSHOP;

EID: 18244408299     PISSN: 00916765     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1289/ehp.02110s153     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. Case-control study of bladder cancer and chlorination by-products in treated water (Ontario, Canada)
2. Drinking water chlorination and cancer-a historical cohort study in Finland
3. The association of drinking water source and chlorination by-products with cancer incidence among postmenopausal women in Iowa: A prospective cohort study
4. Drinking water source and chlorination by-products-risk of bladder cancer
5. Chlorination of drinking water and cancer mortality in Taiwan
6. Case-control study of colon and rectal cancers and chlorination by-products in treated water
7. Trihalomethanes in drinking water and spontaneous abortion
8. Trihalomethanes in public water supplies and adverse birth outcomes
9. Neural tube defects and drinking water disinfection by-products
10. Relation between stillbirth and specific chlorination by-products in public water supplies
11. Reproductive and developmental effects of disinfection by-products in drinking water
12. Variability and assessment of disinfection by-product concentrations in water distribution systems
13. Identifying critical windows of exposure for children's health
14. Identifying Geographic Regions for Potential Future Epidemiology Research on Disinfection By-Products
15. Assessing exposure to disinfection by-products in women of reproductive age living in Corpus Christi, Texas, and Cobb County, Georgia: Descriptive results and methods
16. Development of Exposure Assessment Methods for THM and HAA in Water Distribution Systems
17. Microextraction of nine haloacetic acids in drinking water at microgram per liter levels with electrospray-mass spectrometry of stable association complexes
18. Detection of chlorinated and brominated byproducts of drinking water disinfection using electrospray ionization-high-field asymmetric waveform ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry
19. Detection of the nine chlorinated and brominated haloacetic acids at part-per-trillion levels in drinking water using ESI-FAIMS-MS
20. Drinking water disinfection by-products
21. Identification of new drinking water disinfection by-products from ozone, chloride dioxide, chloramine, and chlorine
22. Determination of newly identified disinfection by-products in drinking water
23. Evolution of analytical methods for halogenated furanones in drinking water
24. Empirically Based Models for Predicting Chlorination and Ozonation By-Products: Trihalomethanes, Haloacetic Acids, Chloral Hydrate, and Bromate
25. Effect of bromide ion on haloacetic acid speciation resulting from chlorination and chloramination of aquatic humic substances
26. DBP formation kinetics in a simulated distribution system
27. DBP exposure assessment using distribution system modeling
28. Blood and breath analyses as biological indicators of exposure to trihalomethanes in indoor swimming pools
29. Household exposures to drinking water disinfection by-products: Whole blood trihalomethanes
30. Comparison of trihalomethanes measured in tap water with levels measured in blood samples
31. Evaluation of dermal and respiratory chloroform exposure in humans
32. Alveolar breath sampling and analysis to assess trihalomethane exposures during competitive swimming training
33. Exposure estimates to disinfection by-products of chlorinated drinking water
34. Dermal absorption of dichloro- and trichloroacetic acids from chlorinated water
35. Evaluation of biomarkers of environmental exposures: Urinary haloacetic acids associated with ingestion of chlorinated drinking water
36. Trichloroacetic acid as a biomarker of exposure for DBPs in drinking water
37. Comparative toxicokinetics of chlorinated and brominated haloacetates in F344 rats
38. A physiologically based pharmacokinetic description of the oral uptake, tissue dosimetry and rates of metabolism of bromodichloromethane in the male rat
39. Fast gas chromatography methods for small volume analysis of haloacetic acids
40. Treatment of vacutainers for use in the analysis of volatile organic compounds in human blood at low parts-per-trillion level
41. Determining volatile organic compounds in human blood from a large sample population by using purge and trap gas chromatography/mass spectrometry
42. Ingestion, inhalation and dermal exposures to chloroform and trichloroethene from tap water
43. Glutathione S-transferase-mediated mutagenicity of trihalomethanes in Salmonella typhimurium: Contrasting results with bromodichloromethane and chloroform
44. Glutathione S-transferase-mediated induction of GC to AT transitions by halomethanes in Salmonella
45. Comparing exposure classification by three alternative methods: Measured blood levels, questionnaire results, and model predictions
46. Exposure to tap water during pregnancy
47. Basic methods for sensitivity analysis and external adjustment
48. Reproductive and Developmental Effects of Disinfection By-products, Final Report