메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 205, 2000, Pages 117-124

Welfare of livestock: How to define and evaluate?;Le bien-être des animaux d'élevage : Comment peut-on le définir et l'évaluer?

Author keywords

Animal welfare; Behaviour; Cattle; Health; Livestock; Production animals; Stress

Indexed keywords


EID: 17644435238     PISSN: 03354997     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (1)

References (36)
  • 1
    • 0019450726 scopus 로고
    • Sensory reinforcement and illumination preference in sheep and calves
    • BALDWIN BA, START IB. Sensory reinforcement and illumination preference in sheep and calves, Proc. Royal Society London 1981, B 211:513-526.
    • (1981) Proc. Royal Society London , vol.211 B , pp. 513-526
    • Baldwin, B.A.1    Start, I.B.2
  • 4
  • 5
    • 0002211972 scopus 로고
    • Applications of neurobiological studies to farm animal welfare
    • PR Wiepkema and PWM Van Adrichem (Editors). Martinus Nijhoff Publishers Dordrecht / Boston / Lancaster
    • BROOM DM. Applications of neurobiological studies to farm animal welfare. In: PR Wiepkema and PWM Van Adrichem (Editors), Biology of Stress in Farm Animals: An Integrative Approach. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers Dordrecht / Boston / Lancaster. 1987:101-110.
    • (1987) Biology of Stress in Farm Animals: An Integrative Approach , pp. 101-110
    • Broom, D.M.1
  • 6
    • 0000690001 scopus 로고
    • Confort et bien-être des animaux en élevage intensif
    • DANTZER R. Confort et bien-être des animaux en élevage intensif, Point Vét. 1995;26(165):1027-1041.
    • (1995) Point Vét. , vol.26 , Issue.165 , pp. 1027-1041
    • Dantzer, R.1
  • 8
    • 0004241592 scopus 로고
    • Editions du Point Vétérinaire, Maisons-Alfort: 152 pp.
    • DAWKINS MS. La souffrance animale. Editions du Point Vétérinaire, Maisons-Alfort, 1983:152 pp.
    • (1983) La Souffrance Animale
    • Dawkins, M.S.1
  • 10
    • 0022066254 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of four methods of calf confinement. II, behavior
    • DELLMEIER GR, FRIEND TH, GBUR EE. Comparison of four methods of calf confinement. II, Behavior, J. Anim. Sci. 1985;60:1102-1109.
    • (1985) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 1102-1109
    • Dellmeier, G.R.1    Friend, T.H.2    Gbur, E.E.3
  • 11
    • 0000419352 scopus 로고
    • FAWC updates the five freedoms
    • Farm Animal Welfare Council. FAWC updates the five freedoms, Vet. Rec. 1992;131:357.
    • (1992) Vet. Rec. , vol.131 , pp. 357
  • 12
    • 0002318857 scopus 로고
    • Space requirements of caged layers
    • A.R. Kuijt D.A. Ehlhardt and H.J. Blokhuis (Editors). Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg
    • FAURE JM, LAGADIC H. Space requirements of caged layers. In: A.R. Kuijt D.A. Ehlhardt and H.J. Blokhuis (Editors), Alternative Improved Housing Systems for Poultry. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg, 1989:79-89.
    • (1989) Alternative Improved Housing Systems for Poultry , pp. 79-89
    • Faure, J.M.1    Lagadic, H.2
  • 13
    • 0000335844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Pleasures', 'pains' and animal welfare: Toward a natural history of affect
    • FRASER D, DUNCAN IJH. 'Pleasures', 'pains' and animal welfare: toward a natural history of affect, Anim. Welf. 1998;7:383-396.
    • (1998) Anim. Welf. , vol.7 , pp. 383-396
    • Fraser, D.1    Duncan, I.J.H.2
  • 14
    • 0022067669 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of four methods of calf confinement. I, physiology
    • FRIEND TH, DELLMEIER GR, GBUR EE. Comparison of four methods of calf confinement. I, Physiology, J. Anim. Sci. 1985;60:1095-1101.
    • (1985) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 1095-1101
    • Friend, T.H.1    Dellmeier, G.R.2    Gbur, E.E.3
  • 16
    • 0030618662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of social exchange between two groups of lactating primiparous heifers on milk production, dominance order, behavior and adrenocortical response
    • HASEGAWA N, NISHIWAKI A, SUGUWARA K, ITO I. The effects of social exchange between two groups of lactating primiparous heifers on milk production, dominance order, behavior and adrenocortical response, Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 1997;51:15-27.
    • (1997) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 15-27
    • Hasegawa, N.1    Nishiwaki, A.2    Suguwara, K.3    Ito, I.4
  • 18
    • 58149369040 scopus 로고
    • The notion of ethological 'need', models of motivation and animal welfare
    • HUGHES BO., DUNCAN IJH. The notion of ethological 'need', models of motivation and animal welfare, Anim. Behav. 1988;36:1696-1707.
    • (1988) Anim. Behav. , vol.36 , pp. 1696-1707
    • Hughes, B.O.1    Duncan, I.J.H.2
  • 19
    • 0017000478 scopus 로고
    • Effects of environmental and other stressors on blood hormone patterns in lactating animals
    • JOHNSON HD, VANJONACK WJ. Effects of environmental and other stressors on blood hormone patterns in lactating animals, J. dairy Sci. 1975;59:1603-1615.
    • (1975) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.59 , pp. 1603-1615
    • Johnson, H.D.1    Vanjonack, W.J.2
  • 20
    • 0027272034 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of catecholamine-synthesizing enzymes in adrenals of wistar rats under chronic stress
    • LEMAIRE V, LE MOAL M, MORMEDE P. Regulation of catecholamine-synthesizing enzymes in adrenals of wistar rats under chronic stress, Am. J. Physiol. 1993;264:R957-R962.
    • (1993) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.264
    • Lemaire, V.1    Le Moal, M.2    Mormede, P.3
  • 21
    • 0024791562 scopus 로고
    • The effect of chronic clinical pain on thermal and mechanical thresholds in sheep
    • LEY SJ, LIVINGSTON A, WATERMAN AE. The effect of chronic clinical pain on thermal and mechanical thresholds in sheep, Pain 1989;39:353-357.
    • (1989) Pain , vol.39 , pp. 353-357
    • Ley, S.J.1    Livingston, A.2    Waterman, A.E.3
  • 22
    • 0015102773 scopus 로고
    • A re-evaluation of the concept of 'non-specificity' in stress theory
    • MASON JW. A re-evaluation of the concept of 'non-specificity' in stress theory, J. psychiat. Res. 1971;8:323-333.
    • (1971) J. Psychiat. Res. , vol.8 , pp. 323-333
    • Mason, J.W.1
  • 23
    • 0023341369 scopus 로고
    • Effect of floor area restriction upon performance, behavior and physiology of growing-finishing pigs
    • MEUNIER-SALAUN MC, VANTRIMPONTE MN, RAAB A, DANTZER R. Effect of floor area restriction upon performance, behavior and physiology of growing-finishing pigs, J. Anirn. Sci. 1987;64:1371-1377.
    • (1987) J. Anirn. Sci. , vol.64 , pp. 1371-1377
    • Meunier-Salaun, M.C.1    Vantrimponte, M.N.2    Raab, A.3    Dantzer, R.4
  • 24
    • 0000179926 scopus 로고
    • Le stress : Interaction animal-homme-environnement
    • MORMEDE P. Le stress : interaction animal-homme-environnement, Cah. Agric. 1995;4:275-286.
    • (1995) Cah. Agric. , vol.4 , pp. 275-286
    • Mormede, P.1
  • 27
    • 0002177218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foraging behaviour and diet selection in domestic herbivores
    • PRACHE S, GORDON IJ, ROOK AJ. Foraging behaviour and diet selection in domestic herbivores, Ann. Zootech. 1998;47:1-11.
    • (1998) Ann. Zootech. , vol.47 , pp. 1-11
    • Prache, S.1    Gordon, I.J.2    Rook, A.J.3
  • 28
    • 0015887581 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of the stress concept
    • SELYE H. The evolution of the stress concept, Am. Sci. 1973;61:692-699.
    • (1973) Am. Sci. , vol.61 , pp. 692-699
    • Selye, H.1
  • 29
    • 0032890989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythms and depression : Effects of exercise in an animal model
    • SOLBERG LC, HORTON TH, TUREK FW. Circadian rhythms and depression : effects of exercise in an animal model, Am. J. Physiol. 1999;276:R152-R161.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.276
    • Solberg, L.C.1    Horton, T.H.2    Turek, F.W.3
  • 31
    • 0002177220 scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of food allowance and housing on development of stereotypies in pigs
    • 37pp.
    • TERLOUW EMC, LAWRENCE AB. Long-term effects of food allowance and housing on development of stereotypies in pigs, Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 1992;37pp.
    • (1992) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci.
    • Terlouw, E.M.C.1    Lawrence, A.B.2
  • 33
    • 0000429913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation de l'état sanitaire de troupeaux laitiers par une note globale
    • VALLET A. Evaluation de l'état sanitaire de troupeaux laitiers par une note globale, Rev. Méd. Vét. 1996;172:676-684.
    • (1996) Rev. Méd. Vét. , vol.172 , pp. 676-684
    • Vallet, A.1
  • 34
    • 0031067342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Providing social contacts and objects for nibbling moderates reactivity and oral behaviors in veal calves
    • VEISSIER I, CHAZAL P, PRADEL P, LE NEINDRE P. Providing social contacts and objects for nibbling moderates reactivity and oral behaviors in veal calves, J. Anim. Sci. 1997;75:356-365.
    • (1997) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 356-365
    • Veissier, I.1    Chazal, P.2    Pradel, P.3    Le Neindre, P.4
  • 35
    • 0344863084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-nutritive oral activities and stress responses of veal calves in relation to feeding and housing conditions
    • VEISSIER I, RAMIREZ DE LE FE AR, PRADEL P. Non-nutritive oral activities and stress responses of veal calves in relation to feeding and housing conditions, Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 1998;57:35-49.
    • (1998) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 35-49
    • Veissier, I.1    De Ramirez Le Fe, A.R.2    Pradel, P.3
  • 36
    • 0031227722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between locomotion, claw lesions and nociceptive threshold in dairy heifers during the pen-partum period
    • WHAY HR, WATERMAN AE, Webster AJF. Association between locomotion, claw lesions and nociceptive threshold in dairy heifers during the pen-partum period, The Vet. J. 1997;154:155-161.
    • (1997) The Vet. J. , vol.154 , pp. 155-161
    • Whay, H.R.1    Waterman, A.E.2    Webster, A.J.F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.