Composite Nafion/polyphenylene oxide (PPO) membranes with phosphomolybdic acid (PMA) for direct methanol fuel cells

Journal of Power Sources

Volumn 143, Issue 1-2, 2005, Pages 136-141

  Sauk, Junho ^a   Byun, Jungyeon ^a   Kim, Hwayong ^a  

^a Seoul National University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Direct methanol fuel cells; Methanol cross over; Phosphomolybdic acid; Polyphenylene oxide; PPO PMA films

Indexed keywords

COMPOSITE MATERIALS; ENERGY DISPERSIVE SPECTROSCOPY; METHANOL; MIXTURES; ORGANIC ACIDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SOLVENTS; THIN FILMS; WAVELENGTH DISPERSIVE SPECTROSCOPY;

DIRECT METHANOL FUEL CELLS; METHANOL CROSS OVER; PHOSPHOMOLYBDIC ACIDS; POLYPHENYLE OXIDE (PPO)-PHOSPHOMOLYBDIC ACID (PMA) FILMS;

FUEL CELLS;

EID: 17644388796     PISSN: 03787753     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.11.030     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. B. Smitha, S. Sridhar, and A.A. Khan J. Membr. Sci. 225 2003 63 76
2. A.J. Appleby, and F.R. Foulkes Fuel Cell Handbook 1989 Van Nostrand Reinhold New York
3. J. Yu, B. Yi, D. Xing, F. Liu, Z. Shao, and Y. Fu J. Power Sources 4937 2002 1 6
4. L. Jörissen, V. Gogel, J. Kerres, and J. Garche J. Power Sources 105 2002 267 273
5. K.V. Kordesh J. Electrochem. Soc. 25 1978 77
6. W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, and H.A. Gasteiger Handbook of Fuel Cells 2003 Wiley England
7. K. Scott, and W. Taama J. Appl. Electrochem. 28 1998 289
8. Z. Shao, X. Wang, and I.-M. Hsing J. Membr. Sci. 210 2002 147
9. J. Cruickshank, and K. Scott J. Power Sources 70 1998 40
10. P. Dimitrova, K.A. Friedrich, U. Stimming, and B. Vogt Solid State Ionics 150 2002 115 122
11. P. Dimitrova, K.A. Friedrich, B. Vogt, and U. Stimming J. Electroanal. Chem. 532 2002 75 83
12. L.J. Hobson, Y. Nakano, H. Ozu, and S. Hayase J. Power Sources 104 2002 79 84
13. T. Hatanaka, N. Hasegawa, A. Kamiya, M. Kawasumi, Y. Morimoto, and K. Kawahara Fuel 81 2002 2173 2176
14. J.K. Lee, I.K. Song, and W.Y. Lee J. Mol. Catal. 120 1997 207 216
15. I.V. Kozhevnikov, and K.I. Matveev Appl. Catal. 5 1983 135
16. I.K. Song, J.K. Lee, and W.Y. Lee Appl. Catal. 119 1994 107
17. T. Okuhara, N. Mizuno, and M. Misono Adv. Catal. 41 1996 113
18. B.D. Cahan, and J.S. Wainright J. Electrochem. Soc. 140 1993 185
19. J. Sauk, J. Byun, and H. Kim J. Power Sources 132 2004 59 63
20. V. Tricoli J. Electrochem. Soc. 145 1998 3799