Assessment of the Pediatric Index of Mortality (PIM) and the Pediatric Risk of Mortality (PRISM) III score for prediction of mortality in a paediatric intensive care unit in Hong Kong

Hong Kong Medical Journal

Volumn 11, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 97-103

  Choi, K M S ^a   Ng, D K K ^a   Wong, S F ^a   Kwok, K L ^a   Chow, P Y ^a   Chan, Ch ^a   Ho, J C S ^a  

^a KWONG WAH HOSPITAL   (Hong Kong)

Author keywords

Child; Intensive care units, pediatric; Mortality; Predictive value of tests; Severity of illness index

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CASE STUDY; CHILD; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; HONG KONG; HOSPITAL ADMISSION; HUMAN; INFANT; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; LENGTH OF STAY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; PEDIATRIC INDEX OF MORTALITY; PEDIATRIC RISK OF MORTALITY III; PREDICTION; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; SCORING SYSTEM;

CHILD; CHILD MORTALITY; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; FEMALE; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; INTENSIVE CARE UNITS, PEDIATRIC; MALE; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; ROC CURVE; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX;

EID: 17444398602     PISSN: 10242708     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Pollack MM, Yeh TS, Ruttimann UE, Holbrook PR, Fields AI. Evaluation of pediatric intensive care. Crit Care Med 1984;12:376-83.
2. Yeh TS, Pollack MM, Ruttimann UE, Holbrook PR, Fields AI. Validation of a physiologic stability index for use in critically ill infants and children. Pediatr Res 1984;18:445-51.
3. Zobel G, Kuttnig M, Grubbauer HM, Rodl S. Evaluation of clinical scoring systems in critically ill infants and children. Clin Intensive Care 1990;1:202-6.
4. Heard CM, Fletcher JE, Papo MC. A report of the use of the Dynamic Objective Risk Assessment (DORA) score in the changing pediatric intensive care environment. Crit Care Med 1998;26:1593-5.
5. Knaus WA, Draper EA, Wagner DP, Zimmerman JE. APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Crit Care Med 1985;13:818-29.
6. Pollack MM, Getson PR, Ruttimann UE, et al. Efficiency of intensive care. A comparative analysis of eight Pediatric intensive care units. JAMA 1987;258:1481-6.
7. Gemke RJ, Bonsel GJ, van Vught AJ. Effectiveness and efficiency of a Dutch pediatric intensive care unit: validity and application of the Pediatric Risk of Mortality score. Crit Care Med 1994;22:1477-83.
8. Pollack MM, Ruttimann UE, Getson PR. Pediatric risk of mortality (PRISM) score. Crit Care Med 1988;16:1110-6.
9. Pollack MM, Patel KM, Ruttimann UE. PRISM III: An update Pediatric Risk of Mortality score. Crit Care Med 1996;24:743-52.
10. Festa MS, Tibby SM, Taylor D, Durward A, Habibi P, Murdoch IA. Early application of generic mortality risk scores in presumed meningococcal disease. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2005;6:9-13.
11. Leteurtre S, Leclerc, F, Martinot A, et al. Can generic scores (Pediatric Risk of Mortality and Pediatric Index of Mortality) replace specific scores in predicting the outcome of presumed meningococcal septic shock in children? Crit Care Med 2001;29:1239-46.
12. Pollack MM, Patel KM, Ruttimann U, Guerdon T. Frequency of variable measurement in 16 pediatric intensive care units: influence on accuracy and potential for bias in severity of illness assessment. Crit Care Med 1996;24:74-7.
13. Balakrishnan G, Aitchison T, Hallworth D, Morton NS. Prospective evaluation of the Pediatric Risk of Mortality (PRISM) score. Arch Dis Child 1992;67:196-200.
14. Wang JN, Wu JM, Chen YJ. Validity of the updated pediatric risk of mortality score (PRISM III) in predicting the probability of mortality in a pediatric intensive care unit. Acta Paediatr Taiwan 2001;42:333-7.
15. Slater A, Shann F; ANZICS Paediatric Study Group. The suitability of the Pediatric Index of Mortality (PIM), PIM2, the Pediatric Risk of Mortality (PRISM), and PRISM III for monitoring the quality of pediatric intensive care in Australia and New Zealand. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2004; 5:447-54.
16. Shann F, Pearson G, Slater A, Wilkinson K. Paediatric index of mortality (PIM): a mortality prediction model for children in intensive care. Intensive Care Med 1997;23:201-7.
17. Pearson GA, Stickley J, Shann F. Calibration of the paediatric index of mortality in UK paediatric intensive care units. Arch Dis Child 2001;84:125-8.
18. Rapoport J, Teres D, Lemeshow S, Gehlbach S. A method for assessing the clinical performance and cost-effectiveness of intensive care units: a multicenter inception cohort study. Crit Care Med 1994;22:1385-91.
19. Zweig MH, Campbell G. Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) plots: a fundamental evaluation tool in clinical medicine. Clin Chem 1993;39:561-77.
20. Gemke RJ, van Vught J. Scoring systems in pediatric intensive care: PRISM III versus PIM. Intensive Care Med 2002;28:204-7.
21. Tibby SM, Taylor D, Festa M, et al. A comparison of three scoring systems for mortality risk among retrieved intensive care patients. Arch Dis Child 2002;87:421-5.
22. Ozer EA, Kizilgunesler A, Sarioglu B, Halicioglu O, Sutcuoglu S, Yaprak I. The Comparison of PRISM and PIM Scoring Systems for Mortality Risk in Infantile Intensive Care. J Trop Pediatr 2004;50:334-8.
23. Deerojanawong J, Prapphal N, Udomittipong K. PRISM score and factors predicting mortality of patients with respiratory failure in the pediatric intensive care unit. J Med Assoc Thai 2001;84(Suppl 1):68S-75S.
24. Singhal D, Kumar N, Puliyel JM, Singh SK, Srinivas V. Prediction of mortality by application of PRISM score in intensive care unit. Indian Pediatr 2001;38:714-9.
25. Goh AY, Abdel-Latif Mel-A, Lum LC, Abu-Baker MN. Outcome of children with different accessibility to tertiary pediatric intensive care in a developing country-a prospective cohort study. Intensive Care Med 2003;29: 97-102.
26. Obuchowski NA, Lieber ML, Wians FH Jr. ROC curves in clinical chemistry: uses, misuses, and possible solutions. Clin Chem 2004;50:1118-25.