메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 63, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 30-33

Botulinum toxin type a for the treatment of the upper limb spasticity after stroke: A meta-analysis

Author keywords

Botulinum toxin; Rehabilitation; Spasticity; Stroke

Indexed keywords

BACLOFEN; BENZODIAZEPINE DERIVATIVE; BOTULINUM TOXIN A; PHENOL; PLACEBO; TIZANIDINE;

EID: 17444387942     PISSN: 0004282X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/S0004-282X2005000100006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (14)
  • 1
    • 0028258117 scopus 로고
    • Recovery of upper extremity function in stroke patients: The Copenhagen stroke study
    • Nakaiama H, Jorgensen HS, Raaschou HO, et al. Recovery of upper extremity function in stroke patients: the Copenhagen stroke study. Arch Phys Med Rehab 1994;75:394-398.
    • (1994) Arch Phys Med Rehab , vol.75 , pp. 394-398
    • Nakaiama, H.1    Jorgensen, H.S.2    Raaschou, H.O.3
  • 2
    • 0036158874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of botulinum toxin A in upper limb function of hemiplegic patients
    • Rousseaux M, Kozlowski O, Froger J. Efficacy of botulinum toxin A in upper limb function of hemiplegic patients. J Neurol 2002;249:76-84
    • (2002) J Neurol , vol.249 , pp. 76-84
    • Rousseaux, M.1    Kozlowski, O.2    Froger, J.3
  • 3
    • 0026593598 scopus 로고
    • Physiotherapy intervention late after stroke and morbidity
    • Wade DT. Physiotherapy intervention late after stroke and morbidity. BMJ 1992;304:609-613.
    • (1992) BMJ , vol.304 , pp. 609-613
    • Wade, D.T.1
  • 4
    • 0018426993 scopus 로고
    • Impairment of voluntary movement by spasricity
    • Mizrahi EM, Angel RW. Impairment of voluntary movement by spasricity. Ann Neurol. 1979;5:494-495.
    • (1979) Ann Neurol , vol.5 , pp. 494-495
    • Mizrahi, E.M.1    Angel, R.W.2
  • 5
    • 0027219725 scopus 로고
    • Botulinum neurotoxin A selectively cleaves the synaptic protein SNAP-25
    • Blasi J, Chapman ER, Link E, et al. Botulinum neurotoxin A selectively cleaves the synaptic protein SNAP-25. Nature 1993;365:160-163.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.365 , pp. 160-163
    • Blasi, J.1    Chapman, E.R.2    Link, E.3
  • 6
    • 0029914622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the quality of reports of randomised clinical trials: Is blinding necessary?
    • Jadad AR, Moore A, Carrol D. Assessing the quality of reports of randomised clinical trials: is blinding necessary? Control Clin Trials 1996;17:1-12.
    • (1996) Control Clin Trials , vol.17 , pp. 1-12
    • Jadad, A.R.1    Moore, A.2    Carrol, D.3
  • 7
    • 0023130157 scopus 로고
    • Inter-rater reliability of a modified Ashworth Scale of muscle spasticity
    • Bohannom RW, Smith MB. Inter-rater reliability of a modified Ashworth Scale of muscle spasticity. Phys Ther. 1987;67:206-207.
    • (1987) Phys Ther , vol.67 , pp. 206-207
    • Bohannom, R.W.1    Smith, M.B.2
  • 8
    • 17444409073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of botulinum toxin type A on disability and carer burden due to arm spasticity after stroke: A randonised double blind placebo controlled trial
    • Bhakta BB, Cozens JA, Chamberlian MA, Bamford JM. Impact of botulinum toxin type A on disability and carer burden due to arm spasticity after stroke: a randonised double blind placebo controlled trial. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiartry 2001;70:821.
    • (2001) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiartry , vol.70 , pp. 821
    • Bhakta, B.B.1    Cozens, J.A.2    Chamberlian, M.A.3    Bamford, J.M.4
  • 9
    • 0029951449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of upper extremity spasticity: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Simpson DM, Alexander DN, O'Brien CF, et al. Botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of upper extremity spasticity: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Neurology 1996;46:1306-1310.
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.46 , pp. 1306-1310
    • Simpson, D.M.1    Alexander, D.N.2    O'Brien, C.F.3
  • 10
    • 0033956617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind placebo-controlled study of botulinum toxin in upper limb spasticity after stroke or head injury
    • Smith SJ, Ellis E, White S, Moore AP. A double-blind placebo-controlled study of botulinum toxin in upper limb spasticity after stroke or head injury. Clin Rehabil 2000;14:5-13.
    • (2000) Clin Rehabil , vol.14 , pp. 5-13
    • Smith, S.J.1    Ellis, E.2    White, S.3    Moore, A.P.4
  • 11
    • 0033800715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-raging study to compare the efficacy and safety of three doses of botulinum toxin type A with placebo in upper limb spasticity after stroke
    • Bakheit AM, Thilmann AF, Ward AB, et al. A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-raging study to compare the efficacy and safety of three doses of botulinum toxin type A with placebo in upper limb spasticity after stroke. Stroke 2000;31:2402-2406.
    • (2000) Stroke , vol.31 , pp. 2402-2406
    • Bakheit, A.M.1    Thilmann, A.F.2    Ward, A.B.3
  • 12
    • 0035553935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin type A in upper limb spasticity in patients with stroke
    • Bakheit AMO, Pittock S, Moore AP, et al. A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin type A in upper limb spasticity in patients with stroke. Eur J Neurol 2001;8:559-565.
    • (2001) Eur J Neurol , vol.8 , pp. 559-565
    • Bakheit, A.M.O.1    Pittock, S.2    Moore, A.P.3
  • 13
    • 0037043682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-muscular injection of botulinum toxin for the treatment of wrist and finger spasticity after a stroke
    • Brashear A, Gordon MF, Elovic E, et al. Intra-muscular injection of botulinum toxin for the treatment of wrist and finger spasticity after a stroke. N Engl J Med 2002;347:395-400.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 395-400
    • Brashear, A.1    Gordon, M.F.2    Elovic, E.3
  • 14
    • 1942421755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimising the methods of evaluation of the effectiveness of botuilinum toxin treatment of post-stroke muscle spasticity
    • Bakheit AMO. Optimising the methods of evaluation of the effectiveness of botuilinum toxin treatment of post-stroke muscle spasticity. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2004;75:665-666.
    • (2004) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.75 , pp. 665-666
    • Bakheit, A.M.O.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.