Eskers in the periphery of their distribution in North Estonia

Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences: Geology

Volumn 54, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 26-39

  Karukäpp, Reet ^a  

^a TALLINN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Estonia)

Author keywords

Eskers; Glacial topography; Late Weichselian; Lithology; Scandinavian glaciation

Indexed keywords

GLACIAL LANDFORM;

BALTIC STATES; EASTERN HEMISPHERE; ESTONIA; EURASIA; EUROPE; NORTHERN EUROPE; WORLD;

EID: 17144376418     PISSN: 14060132     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Benn, D. I. & Evans, D. I. A. 1998. Glaciers and Glaciations. Arnold, London.
2. Boulton, G. S., Caban, P. E., van Gijssel, K., Leinsje, A., Punkari, M. & van Weert, F. H. A. 1996. The impact of glaciation on the groundwater regime of Northwest Europe. Global Planet. Change, 12, 397-413.
3. Chuvardinskiy, V. G. 1986. About the tectonical origin of the eskers. In Problemy termomekhaniki gruntov, pp. 82-92. Institut mekhaniki MGU, Moscow (in Russian).
4. Eilart, J. 1988. Kalevipoja künnimaadel. Horisont, 2, p. 29.
5. Flint, R. F. 1928. Eskers and crevasse fillings. Am. J. Sci., 235, 410-416.
6. Heinsalu, Ü. & Sildvee, H. 1971. Die Abhängigkeit der neotektonischen und der gegenwärtigen differenzierten Bewegungen im nordöstlichen Estland von den Störungszonen des Grundgebirges und der Tafeldecke. Eesti NSV Tead. Akad. Toim. Keemia. Geol., 20 260-265 (in Russian).
7. Huddardt, D., Bennett, M. R. & Glasser, N. F. 1999. Morphology and sedimentology of a high-arctic esker system: Vegbreen, Svalbard. Boreas, 28, 253-273.
8. Karukäpp, R. 1974. Karula körgustiku reljeefist. In EGS-i aastaraamat 1973, pp. 36-51. Tallinn.
9. Karukäpp, R. 1978. Morphological peculiarities of the kame fields of the Estonian glacial uplands. In Stroenie i formirovanie kamov (Raukas, A., ed.), pp. 84-91. Academy of Sciences of ESSR, Tallinn.
10. Karukäpp, R. Ya. 1979. Osobennosti formirovaniya chetvertichnogo pokrova i form rel'efa v gotiglyatsial'nom étape deglyatsiatsii (na primere territorii Éstonii). Abstract of Candidate's thesis. Vilnius State University, Vilnius (in Russian).
11. Karukäpp, R. 1997. Gotiglatsiaalne morfogenees Skandinaavia mandriliustiku kagusektoris. PhD thesis. Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus, Tartu.
12. Karukäpp, R. & Tavast, E. 1985. Tectonic structure and glacial morphogenesis of Pandivere Upland. Proc. Acad. Sci. Estonian SSR Geol., 34, 22-29 (in Russian).
13. Kleman, J. & Hättestrand, G. 1999. Frozen-bed Fennoscandian and Laurentide ice sheets during the Last Glacial Maximum. Nature, 402, 4, 63-66.
14. Lundqvist, J. 1999. Scandinavian eskers, global climatic relationships, and solar forcing. Geol. Quarterly, 43, 149-152.
15. Miidel, A. & Vaher, R. 1997. Neotectonics and recent crustal movements. In Geology and Mineral Resources of Estonia (Raukas, A. & Teedumäe, A., eds.), pp. 177-180. Estonian Academy Publishers, Tallinn.
16. Motuza, G. & Motuza, V. 1999. Kalevo sūnaus pedom. Geologijos akiračiai, 2, 35-41.
17. Nye, J. F. 1973. Water at the bed of glacier. In Symposium on the Hydrology of Glaciers. IASH Publ., 95, 189-194.
18. Pirrus, E. 1997. Book of Primeval Nature. In Geology and Mineral Resources of Estonia (Raukas, A. & Teedumäe, A., eds.), pp. 375-377. Estonian Academy Publishers, Tallinn.
19. Punkari, M. 1994. Subglaasialinen hydrologia harjunen synnyn selitäjänä. Geologi, 1, 3-6.
20. Punkari, M. 1997. Subglacial processes of the Scandinavian Ice Sheet in Fennoscandia inferred from flow-parallel features and lithostratigraphy. Sedim. Geol., 111, 263-283.
21. Raukas, A. 1978. Pleistocene Deposits of the Estonian SSR. Valgus, Tallinn (in Russian).
22. Raukas, A. 1998. Vallseljakud - kõrge eestilikumad pinnavormid. Eesti Loodus, 5/6, 264-265.
23. Raukas, A., Rähni, E. & Miidel, A. 1971. Kraevye lednikovye obrazovaniya Severnoj Éstonii. Valgus, Tallinn (in Russian).
24. Rähni, E. 1957. About the morphology of eskers of Pandivere Upland, Estonian SSR. Nauchnye soobshcheniya Inst. geol. i geogr. AN Litovskoj SSR, 14, 363-369 (in Russian).
25. Rähni, E. E. 1967. Ozy i kraevye obrazovaniya poslednego oledeneniya na Pandivereskoj vozvyshennosti (Étonskaya SSR). Abstract of Candidate's thesis. Akad. Nauk ÉSSR, Tallinn (in Russian).
26. Rähni, E. 1973. On the neotectonic block movements of the Earth's crust on the territory of Estonia. Eesti NSV TA Toim. Geol., 22, 331-340 (in Russian).
27. Rähni, E. 1984. Kuidas tekkisid oosid? Eesti Loodus, 1, 28-35.
28. Röthlisberger, H. 1972. Water pressure in intra- and subglacial channels. J. Glaciol., 11, 177-203.
29. Warren, W. P. & Ashley, G. M. 1994. Origin of the ice contact stratified ridges (eskers) of Ireland. J. Sedim. Res., A64, 433-449.