메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 48, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 635-643

Insect-defense behavior by desert bighorn sheep

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHIRONOMIDAE; HEXAPODA; INSECTA; OVIS; OVIS ARIES; OVIS CANADENSIS; OVIS CANADENSIS MEXICANA; UNGULATA;

EID: 1642539001     PISSN: 00384909     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1894/0038-4909(2003)048<0635:IBBDBS>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 1642473469 scopus 로고
    • Natural mortality and debility
    • Monson, G., and L. Sumner, editors. University of Arizona Press, Tucson
    • ALLEN, R. W. 1980. Natural mortality and debility. In: Monson, G., and L. Sumner, editors. The desert bighorn: its life history, ecology and management. University of Arizona Press, Tucson. Pp. 172-185.
    • (1980) The Desert Bighorn: Its Life History, Ecology and Management , pp. 172-185
    • Allen, R.W.1
  • 2
    • 0016235113 scopus 로고
    • Observational study of behavior: Sampling methods
    • ALTMANN, J. 1974. Observational study of behavior: sampling methods. Behaviour 49:227-267.
    • (1974) Behaviour , vol.49 , pp. 227-267
    • Altmann, J.1
  • 3
    • 0000831858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of defensive behaviour by cattle on the feeding success and nutritional state of the tsetse fly, Glossina pallidipes (Diptera: Glossinidae)
    • BAYLIS, M. 1996. Effect of defensive behaviour by cattle on the feeding success and nutritional state of the tsetse fly, Glossina pallidipes (Diptera: Glossinidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 86: 329-336.
    • (1996) Bulletin of Entomological Research , vol.86 , pp. 329-336
    • Baylis, M.1
  • 5
    • 38249004436 scopus 로고
    • Effects of rain and fly harassment on the feeding behaviour of free-ranging feral goats
    • BRINDLEY, E. L., D. J. BULLOCK, AND F. MAISELS. 1989. Effects of rain and fly harassment on the feeding behaviour of free-ranging feral goats. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 24:31-41.
    • (1989) Applied Animal Behaviour Science , vol.24 , pp. 31-41
    • Brindley, E.L.1    Bullock, D.J.2    Maisels, F.3
  • 6
    • 0034710349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the larvipositional activity of Oestrus ovis gravid females (Diptera: Oestridae)
    • CEPEDA-PALACIOS, R., AND P. J. SCHOLL. 2000. Factors affecting the larvipositional activity of Oestrus ovis gravid females (Diptera: Oestridae). Veterinary Parasitology 91:93-105.
    • (2000) Veterinary Parasitology , vol.91 , pp. 93-105
    • Cepeda-Palacios, R.1    Scholl, P.J.2
  • 7
    • 0020341843 scopus 로고
    • Mule deer and elk responses to horsefly attacks
    • COLLINS, W. B., AND P. J. URNESS. 1982. Mule deer and elk responses to horsefly attacks. Northwest Science 56:299-303.
    • (1982) Northwest Science , vol.56 , pp. 299-303
    • Collins, W.B.1    Urness, P.J.2
  • 8
    • 0004267063 scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press, London, United Kingdom
    • DARLING, F. F. 1937. A herd of red deer. Oxford University Press, London, United Kingdom.
    • (1937) A Herd of Red Deer
    • Darling, F.F.1
  • 9
    • 1642555081 scopus 로고
    • The role of disease in Arizona's bighorn sheep
    • Lee, R. M., editor. Arizona Game and Fish Department
    • DE VOS, J. C. 1993. The role of disease in Arizona's bighorn sheep. In: Lee, R. M., editor. The desert bighorn sheep in Arizona. Arizona Game and Fish Department. Pp. 30-62.
    • (1993) The Desert Bighorn Sheep in Arizona , pp. 30-62
    • De Vos, J.C.1
  • 15
    • 0022826834 scopus 로고
    • The influence of insects on the distribution, microhabitat choice, and behavior of the Burwash caribou herd
    • DOWNES, C. M., J. B. THEBERGE, AND S. M. SMITH. 1986. The influence of insects on the distribution, microhabitat choice, and behavior of the Burwash caribou herd. Canadian Journal of Zoology 64:622-629.
    • (1986) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.64 , pp. 622-629
    • Downes, C.M.1    Theberge, J.B.2    Smith, S.M.3
  • 16
    • 0002352754 scopus 로고
    • An unusual choice of habitat helps Camargue horses to avoid blood-sucking horse-flies
    • DUNCAN, P., AND P. COWTAN. 1980. An unusual choice of habitat helps Camargue horses to avoid blood-sucking horse-flies. Biology of Behaviour 5:55-60.
    • (1980) Biology of Behaviour , vol.5 , pp. 55-60
    • Duncan, P.1    Cowtan, P.2
  • 17
    • 0035430269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tail-docking alters fly numbers, fly-avoidance behaviors, and cleanliness, but not physiological measures
    • EICHER, S. D., J. L. MORROW-TESCH, J. L. ALBRIGHT, AND R. E. WILLIAMS. 2001. Tail-docking alters fly numbers, fly-avoidance behaviors, and cleanliness, but not physiological measures. Journal of Dairy Science 84:1822-1828.
    • (2001) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.84 , pp. 1822-1828
    • Eicher, S.D.1    Morrow-Tesch, J.L.2    Albright, J.L.3    Williams, R.E.4
  • 18
    • 0000135399 scopus 로고
    • Observations of defence reactions to oestrid flies by semidomestic forest reindeer (Rangifer tarandus L.) in Swedish Lapland
    • ESPMARK, Y. 1967. Observations of defence reactions to oestrid flies by semidomestic forest reindeer (Rangifer tarandus L.) in Swedish Lapland. Zoologische Beitrage 14:155-167.
    • (1967) Zoologische Beitrage , vol.14 , pp. 155-167
    • Espmark, Y.1
  • 19
    • 1642555079 scopus 로고
    • Lying down as a means of reducing fly harassment in red deer (Cervus elaphus)
    • ESPMARK, Y., AND R. LANGVATN. 1979. Lying down as a means of reducing fly harassment in red deer (Cervus elaphus). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 5:51-54.
    • (1979) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.5 , pp. 51-54
    • Espmark, Y.1    Langvatn, R.2
  • 21
    • 0023337854 scopus 로고
    • Effect on milk production of controlling muscid flies, and reducing fly-avoidance behaviour, by the use of Fenvalerate ear tags during the dry period
    • HARRIS, J. A., J. E. HILLERTON, AND S. V. MORANT. 1987. Effect on milk production of controlling muscid flies, and reducing fly-avoidance behaviour, by the use of Fenvalerate ear tags during the dry period. Journal of Dairy Research 54:165-171.
    • (1987) Journal of Dairy Research , vol.54 , pp. 165-171
    • Harris, J.A.1    Hillerton, J.E.2    Morant, S.V.3
  • 22
    • 0025031988 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral adaptations to pathogens and parasites: Five strategies
    • HART, B. L. 1990. Behavioral adaptations to pathogens and parasites: five strategies. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews 14:273-294.
    • (1990) Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews , vol.14 , pp. 273-294
    • Hart, B.L.1
  • 23
    • 0028054021 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural defense against parasites: Interaction with parasite invasiveness
    • HART, B. L. 1994. Behavioural defense against parasites: interaction with parasite invasiveness. Parasitology 109:S139-S151.
    • (1994) Parasitology , vol.109
    • Hart, B.L.1
  • 25
    • 0021035444 scopus 로고
    • Does herd formation reduce insect harassment among reindeer? A field experiment with animal traps
    • HELLE, T., AND J. ASPI. 1983. Does herd formation reduce insect harassment among reindeer? A field experiment with animal traps. Acta Zoologica Fennica 175:129-131.
    • (1983) Acta Zoologica Fennica , vol.175 , pp. 129-131
    • Helle, T.1    Aspi, J.2
  • 26
    • 84971113742 scopus 로고
    • Interactions between Camargue horses and horse-flies (Diptera: Tabanidae)
    • HUGHES, R. D., P. DUNCAN, AND J. DAWSON. 1981. Interactions between Camargue horses and horse-flies (Diptera: Tabanidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 71:227-242.
    • (1981) Bulletin of Entomological Research , vol.71 , pp. 227-242
    • Hughes, R.D.1    Duncan, P.2    Dawson, J.3
  • 27
    • 0000244590 scopus 로고
    • Refuge-seeking and pest avoidance by feral horses in desert and island environments
    • KEIPER, R. R., AND J. BERGER. 1982. Refuge-seeking and pest avoidance by feral horses in desert and island environments. Applied Animal Ethology 9: 111-120.
    • (1982) Applied Animal Ethology , vol.9 , pp. 111-120
    • Keiper, R.R.1    Berger, J.2
  • 28
    • 0002528707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bighorn sheep
    • Demaris, S., and P. R. Krausman, editors. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey
    • KRAUSMAN, P. R., AND D. M. SHACKLETON. 2000. Bighorn sheep. In: Demaris, S., and P. R. Krausman, editors. Ecology and management of large mammals in North America. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. Pp. 517-544.
    • (2000) Ecology and Management of Large Mammals in North America , pp. 517-544
    • Krausman, P.R.1    Shackleton, D.M.2
  • 30
    • 0014067206 scopus 로고
    • Transmission of bluetongue between sheep and cattle by Culicoides variipennis
    • LUEDKE, J. J., R. H. JONES, AND M. M. JOCHIM. 1967. Transmission of bluetongue between sheep and cattle by Culicoides variipennis. American Journal of Veterinary Research 123:457-460.
    • (1967) American Journal of Veterinary Research , vol.123 , pp. 457-460
    • Luedke, J.J.1    Jones, R.H.2    Jochim, M.M.3
  • 32
    • 0027011068 scopus 로고
    • Animal grouping for protection from parasites: Selfish herd and encounter-dilution effects
    • MOORING, M. S., AND B. L. HART. 1992. Animal grouping for protection from parasites: selfish herd and encounter-dilution effects. Behaviour 123:173-193.
    • (1992) Behaviour , vol.123 , pp. 173-193
    • Mooring, M.S.1    Hart, B.L.2
  • 33
    • 0344457173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of climatic data to model the presence of oestrid flies in caribou herds
    • MORSCHEL, F. M. 1999. Use of climatic data to model the presence of oestrid flies in caribou herds. Journal of Wildlife Management 63:588-593.
    • (1999) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.63 , pp. 588-593
    • Morschel, F.M.1
  • 34
    • 0031435302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of weather and parasitic insects on behavior and group dynamics of caribou of the Delta herd, Alaska
    • MORSCHEL, F. M., AND D. R. KLEIN. 1997. Effects of weather and parasitic insects on behavior and group dynamics of caribou of the Delta herd, Alaska. Canadian Journal of Zoology 75:1659-1670.
    • (1997) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.75 , pp. 1659-1670
    • Morschel, F.M.1    Klein, D.R.2
  • 37
    • 0027528086 scopus 로고
    • Individual and group behaviour of pastured cattle in response to attack by biting flies
    • RALLEY, W. E., T. D. GALLOWAY, AND G. H. CROW. 1993. Individual and group behaviour of pastured cattle in response to attack by biting flies. Canadian Journal of Zoology 71:725-734.
    • (1993) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.71 , pp. 725-734
    • Ralley, W.E.1    Galloway, T.D.2    Crow, G.H.3
  • 38
    • 0004944383 scopus 로고
    • Abundance of horse flies (Diptera, Tabanidae) and reactions of cattle in a traditional farm of French Guiana
    • RAYMOND, H. L., AND F. ROUSSEAU. 1987. Abundance of horse flies (Diptera, Tabanidae) and reactions of cattle in a traditional farm of French Guiana. Acta Oecologica Applicata 8:125-134.
    • (1987) Acta Oecologica Applicata , vol.8 , pp. 125-134
    • Raymond, H.L.1    Rousseau, F.2
  • 40
    • 85005502102 scopus 로고
    • Horse fly harassment and the social behavior of feral ponies
    • RUTBERG, A. T. 1987. Horse fly harassment and the social behavior of feral ponies. Ethology 75:145-154.
    • (1987) Ethology , vol.75 , pp. 145-154
    • Rutberg, A.T.1
  • 41
    • 0022139032 scopus 로고
    • The face fly, Musca autumnalis De Geer, and aggregation behavior in Holstein cows
    • SCHMIDTMANN, E. T. 1985. The face fly, Musca autumnalis De Geer, and aggregation behavior in Holstein cows. Veterinary Parasitology 18:203-208.
    • (1985) Veterinary Parasitology , vol.18 , pp. 203-208
    • Schmidtmann, E.T.1
  • 42
    • 0022019164 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between numbers of face flies (Diptera: Muscidae) and nearest neighbor distance among Holstein cows
    • SCHMIDTMANN, E. T., AND D. R. BERKEBILE. 1985. Relationship between numbers of face flies (Diptera: Muscidae) and nearest neighbor distance among Holstein cows. Journal of Economic Entomology 78:102-105.
    • (1985) Journal of Economic Entomology , vol.78 , pp. 102-105
    • Schmidtmann, E.T.1    Berkebile, D.R.2
  • 43
    • 0342729785 scopus 로고
    • Face fly pest intensity, fly-avoidance behavior (bunching) and grazing time in Holstein heifers
    • SCHMIDTMANN, E. T., AND M. E. VALLA. 1982. Face fly pest intensity, fly-avoidance behavior (bunching) and grazing time in Holstein heifers. Applied Animal Ethology 8:429-438.
    • (1982) Applied Animal Ethology , vol.8 , pp. 429-438
    • Schmidtmann, E.T.1    Valla, M.E.2
  • 44
    • 0006079467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of Rocky Mountain and California bighorn sheep
    • Valdez, R., and P. R. Krausman, editors. University of Arizona Press, Tucson
    • SHACKLETON, D. M., C. C. SHANK, AND B. M. WIKEEM. 1999. Natural history of Rocky Mountain and California bighorn sheep. In: Valdez, R., and P. R. Krausman, editors. Mountain sheep of North America. University of Arizona Press, Tucson. Pp. 78-138.
    • (1999) Mountain Sheep of North America , pp. 78-138
    • Shackleton, D.M.1    Shank, C.C.2    Wikeem, B.M.3
  • 48
    • 0033665319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between cattle and biting flies: Effects on the feeding rate of tsetse
    • TORR, S. J., AND T. N. C. MANGWIRO. 2000. Interactions between cattle and biting flies: effects on the feeding rate of tsetse. Medical and Veterinary Entomology 14:400-409.
    • (2000) Medical and Veterinary Entomology , vol.14 , pp. 400-409
    • Torr, S.J.1    Mangwiro, T.N.C.2
  • 49
    • 0030299177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of insect harassment on the behaviour of the Riviere George caribou
    • TOUPIN, B., J. HUOT, AND M. MANSEAU. 1996. Effect of insect harassment on the behaviour of the Riviere George caribou. Arctic 49:375-382.
    • (1996) Arctic , vol.49 , pp. 375-382
    • Toupin, B.1    Huot, J.2    Manseau, M.3
  • 50
    • 0026932044 scopus 로고
    • Effects of stable flies Diptera Muscidae and heat stress on weight gain and feed efficiency of feeder cattle
    • WIEMAN, G. A., J. B. CAMPBELL, J. A. DESHAZER, AND I. L. BERRY. 1992. Effects of stable flies Diptera Muscidae and heat stress on weight gain and feed efficiency of feeder cattle. Journal of Economic Entomology 85:1835-1842.
    • (1992) Journal of Economic Entomology , vol.85 , pp. 1835-1842
    • Wieman, G.A.1    Campbell, J.B.2    Deshazer, J.A.3    Berry, I.L.4
  • 52
    • 1642473464 scopus 로고
    • Effects of headfly (Hydrotaea irritans Fallen) infestations and repellents on ear-flicking and head-shaking behaviour of farmed red deer (Cervus elaphus L.)
    • WOOLLARD, T. H., AND D. J. BULLOCK. 1987. Effects of headfly (Hydrotaea irritans Fallen) infestations and repellents on ear-flicking and head-shaking behaviour of farmed red deer (Cervus elaphus L.). Applied Animal Behaviour Science 19:41-49.
    • (1987) Applied Animal Behaviour Science , vol.19 , pp. 41-49
    • Woollard, T.H.1    Bullock, D.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.