Determination of codeine, morphine and 6-acetylmorphine in urine

Journal of Food and Drug Analysis

Volumn 4, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 25-34

  Lin, Dong Liang ^a,b   Shaw, Kai Ping ^c   Chen, Chau Yang ^a  

^a TAIPEI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY   (Taiwan)

^b Min of Justice Investigation Bureau   (Taiwan)

^c NATIONAL DEFENSE MEDICAL CENTER   (Taiwan)

Author keywords

6 acetylmorphine; Codeine; GC MS Quantitation; Morphine; Urine

Indexed keywords

EID: 1642529415     PISSN: 10219498     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (10)

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3. Wu, Chen, N.B., Schaffer, M.I., Lin, R.L. and Stein, R.J. 1982. Simultaneous Quantitation of Morphine and Codeine in Biological Samples by Electron Impact Mass Fragmentography. J. Anal. Toxicol. 6 : 231-34.
4. Paul, B.D., Mell, L.D., Mitchell, J.M., Irving, J. and Novak, A.J. 1985. Simultaneous Identification and Quantitation of Codeine and Morphine in Urine by Capillary Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectroscopy. J. Aanl. Toxicol. 9 : 222-26.
5. Paul, B.D., Mitchell, J.M., Mell, Jr., L.D. and Irving, J. 1989. Gas Chromatography/Electron Impact Mass Fragmentometric Determination of Urinary 6-acetylmorphine, a Metabolite of Heroin. J. Aanl. Toxicol. 13 : 2-7.
6. 6-Monoacetylmorphine in Urine Samples by GC/MS as Evidence for Heroin Use. J. Aanl. Toxicol. 9 : 134-38.
7. Chen, B.H., Tayer, E.H. and Pappas, A.A. 1990. Comparison of Derivatives for Determination of Codeine and Morphine by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry. J. Aanl. Toxicol. 14 : 12-17.
8. Bowies, L.J. and Kirkpatrick, P.B. 1989. Simultaneous Determination of Monoacetylmorphine, Morphine, Codeine, and Other Opiate by GC/MS. J. Aanl. Toxicol. 13: 326-329.
9. Lin, D.-L., Liu, H., and Chen, C.-Y. Codeine-to-Morphine Ratios of Urine Samples from Brown Mixture and Heroin Users. Manuscript in Preparation.
10. Dixon, W.J. BMDP Statistical Software. BMDP Statistical Software, Inc., Los Angels.