메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 100, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 459-465

Survival strategies of chironomids (Diptera: Chironomidae) living in temporary habitats: A review

Author keywords

Colonization; Desiccation frost; Insect ecology; Metapopulation; Midges; Resistance; Source sink habitats

Indexed keywords

ADAPTATION; DESICCATION; EPHEMERAL POOL; LIFE HISTORY; RECOLONIZATION;

EID: 1642423637     PISSN: 12105759     EISSN: 18028829     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.14411/eje.2003.069     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (67)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0003875080 scopus 로고
    • Cryptobiosis in Chironomidae (Diptera) - Two decades on
    • ADAMS S. 1985: Cryptobiosis in Chironomidae (Diptera) - two decades on. Antenna 8: 58-61.
    • (1985) Antenna , vol.8 , pp. 58-61
    • Adams, S.1
  • 2
    • 84987268446 scopus 로고
    • Die Wirkung der Trockenlegung auf das Makrozoobenthos des Karpfenteiches
    • BARTHELMES D. 1970: Die Wirkung der Trockenlegung auf das Makrozoobenthos des Karpfenteiches. Z. Fisch. 18: 55-80.
    • (1970) Z. Fisch. , vol.18 , pp. 55-80
    • Barthelmes, D.1
  • 3
    • 0344676573 scopus 로고
    • Significance biologique du potentiel hydrique dans la distribution des Dipteres a larves hydrophiles
    • BLANCHART E., FRENOT Y. & TREHEN P. 1987: Significance biologique du potentiel hydrique dans la distribution des Dipteres a larves hydrophiles. Pedobiologia 30: 333-344.
    • (1987) Pedobiologia , vol.30 , pp. 333-344
    • Blanchart, E.1    Frenot, Y.2    Trehen, P.3
  • 4
    • 0033428930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical evidence for complex source-sink dynamics within alternative stages in butterfly metapopulation
    • BOUGHTON D.A. 1999: Empirical evidence for complex source-sink dynamics within alternative stages in butterfly metapopulation. Ecology 80: 2727-2739.
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 2727-2739
    • Boughton, D.A.1
  • 5
    • 0342684153 scopus 로고
    • Hydratation and respiration in chironomid larvae
    • BUCK J.M. 1965: Hydratation and respiration in chironomid larvae, J. Insect Physiol. 11: 1503-1516.
    • (1965) J. Insect Physiol. , vol.11 , pp. 1503-1516
    • Buck, J.M.1
  • 6
    • 84986866950 scopus 로고
    • Production dynamics of some arctic Chironomus larvae
    • BUTLER M.G. 1982: Production dynamics of some arctic Chironomus larvae. Limnol. Oceanogr. 27: 728-737.
    • (1982) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.27 , pp. 728-737
    • Butler, M.G.1
  • 7
    • 0020412102 scopus 로고
    • Habitat duration and dipteran larvae in tropical rain pools
    • CANTRELL M.A. & MCLACHLAN A.J. 1982: Habitat duration and dipteran larvae in tropical rain pools. Oikos 38: 343-348.
    • (1982) Oikos , vol.38 , pp. 343-348
    • Cantrell, M.A.1    McLachlan, A.J.2
  • 8
    • 84974219696 scopus 로고
    • Overwintering of some north temperate and arctic Chironomidae
    • DANKS H.V. 1971: Overwintering of some north temperate and arctic Chironomidae. Can. Entomol. 103: 1875-1910.
    • (1971) Can. Entomol. , vol.103 , pp. 1875-1910
    • Danks, H.V.1
  • 10
    • 0022851344 scopus 로고
    • La colonisation de biotopes multiples: Une alternative à la résistance in situ aux conditions mésologiques défavorables. Cas de Limnophyes minimus (Mg.), Diptère Chironomidae à larves édaphiques des landes armoricaines
    • DELETTRE Y.R. 1986: La colonisation de biotopes multiples: une alternative à la résistance in situ aux conditions mésologiques défavorables. Cas de Limnophyes minimus (Mg.), Diptère Chironomidae à larves édaphiques des landes armoricaines. Revue Ecol. Biol. Sol 23: 29-38.
    • (1986) Revue Ecol. Biol. Sol , vol.23 , pp. 29-38
    • Delettre, Y.R.1
  • 11
    • 0024187470 scopus 로고
    • Flux d'évaporation corporelle et resistance á la desiccation chez les larves de quelques Chironomidae terrestres (Diptera)
    • DELETTRE Y.R. 1988a: Flux d'évaporation corporelle et resistance á la desiccation chez les larves de quelques Chironomidae terrestres (Diptera). Revue Ecol. Biol. Sol 25: 129-138.
    • (1988) Revue Ecol. Biol. Sol , vol.25 , pp. 129-138
    • Delettre, Y.R.1
  • 12
    • 0024197635 scopus 로고
    • Chironomid wing length, dispersal ability and habitat predictability
    • DELETTRE Y.R. 1988b: Chironomid wing length, dispersal ability and habitat predictability. Holarct. Ecol. 11: 166-170.
    • (1988) Holarct. Ecol. , vol.11 , pp. 166-170
    • Delettre, Y.R.1
  • 13
    • 1642516836 scopus 로고
    • Response of terrestrial chironomid communities to fire: An experimental study on heatlands in Brittany (France)
    • Devai G. (ed.): Proc. Xth Int. Symp. Chironomidae, Debrecen, Hungary, 1988, Part 2 Acta Biol. Debrecin Oecol. Hung
    • DELETTRE Y.R. 1989: Response of terrestrial chironomid communities to fire: an experimental study on heatlands in Brittany (France). In: Devai G. (ed.): Advances in Chironomidology, Proc. Xth Int. Symp. Chironomidae, Debrecen, Hungary, 1988, Part 2 Acta Biol. Debrecin Oecol. Hung. 3: 99-110.
    • (1989) Advances in Chironomidology , vol.3 , pp. 99-110
    • Delettre, Y.R.1
  • 14
    • 0027068441 scopus 로고
    • Abundance and life history of terrestrial Chironomidae (Diptera) in four Swedish agricultural cropping systems
    • DELETTRE Y.R. & LAGERLÖF J. 1992: Abundance and life history of terrestrial Chironomidae (Diptera) in four Swedish agricultural cropping systems. Pedobiologia 36: 69-78.
    • (1992) Pedobiologia , vol.36 , pp. 69-78
    • Delettre, Y.R.1    Lagerlöf, J.2
  • 15
    • 0028177848 scopus 로고
    • Fire disturbance of a chironomid (Diptera) community on heathlands
    • DELETTRE Y.R. 1994: Fire disturbance of a chironomid (Diptera) community on heathlands. J. Appl. Ecol. 31: 560-570.
    • (1994) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.31 , pp. 560-570
    • Delettre, Y.R.1
  • 16
    • 85009304318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of temperature and photoperiod on development in three species of Chironomidae (Diptera) - Chironomus dorsalis Meigen, 1818, Polypedilum uncinatum (Goethebuer, 1921) and Paralimnophyes hydrophilus (Goethebuer, 1921) - Living in temporary pools
    • Hoffrichter O, (ed.): Shaker Verlag, Aachen
    • th International Symposium on Chironomidae. Shaker Verlag, Aachen, 295-308 pp.
    • (2000) th International Symposium on Chironomidae , pp. 295-308
    • Dettinger-Klemm, M.P.A.1
  • 17
    • 0004922392 scopus 로고
    • Adaptations spatio-temporelles de chironomides (Insectes: Dipteres) dans un habitat semi-permanent du massif de Paimpont
    • DUCROTOY J.P. 1980: Adaptations spatio-temporelles de chironomides (Insectes: Dipteres) dans un habitat semi-permanent du massif de Paimpont. Bull. Ecol. 11: 633-645.
    • (1980) Bull. Ecol. , vol.11 , pp. 633-645
    • Ducrotoy, J.P.1
  • 18
    • 0028160116 scopus 로고
    • Changes in terrestrial chironomid community (Diptera: Chironomidae) during secondary succession in old fields
    • FROUZ J. 1994: Changes in terrestrial chironomid community (Diptera: Chironomidae) during secondary succession in old fields. Pedobiologia 32: 334-343.
    • (1994) Pedobiologia , vol.32 , pp. 334-343
    • Frouz, J.1
  • 19
    • 0002795644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of vegetation patterns on oviposition habitat preference: A driving mechanism in terrestrial chironomid (Diptera: Chironomidae) succession
    • FROUZ J. 1997: The effect of vegetation patterns on oviposition habitat preference: A driving mechanism in terrestrial chironomid (Diptera: Chironomidae) succession. Res. Popul. Ecol. 39: 207-213.
    • (1997) Res. Popul. Ecol. , vol.39 , pp. 207-213
    • Frouz, J.1
  • 20
    • 0035007093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of sink to source recolonisation in the population dynamics of insects living in unstable habitats: An example of terrestrial chironomids
    • FROUZ J. & KINDLMAN P. 2001: The role of sink to source recolonisation in the population dynamics of insects living in unstable habitats: an example of terrestrial chironomids. Oikos 93: 50-58.
    • (2001) Oikos , vol.93 , pp. 50-58
    • Frouz, J.1    Kindlman, P.2
  • 21
    • 0002913488 scopus 로고
    • Food preference of two species of terrestrial chironomids (Diptera: Chironomidae)
    • FROUZ J. & LUKESOVÁ A. 1995: Food preference of two species of terrestrial chironomids (Diptera: Chironomidae). Dipter. Bohem. 7: 41-46.
    • (1995) Dipter. Bohem. , vol.7 , pp. 41-46
    • Frouz, J.1    Lukešová, A.2
  • 22
    • 85009303458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desiccation resistance of some aquatic and terrestrial chironomids
    • in press
    • FROUZ J. & MATENA J.: Desiccation resistance of some aquatic and terrestrial chironomids. Mem. Inst. Osw. Cruz. [in press]
    • Mem. Inst. Osw. Cruz.
    • Frouz, J.1    Matena, J.2
  • 24
    • 0002029996 scopus 로고
    • Aestivating Chironomid larvae associated with vernal pools
    • Murray D.A. (ed.): Pergamon Press, Oxford and New York
    • GRODHAUS G. 1980: Aestivating Chironomid larvae associated with vernal pools. In: Murray D.A. (ed.): Chironomidae Ecology, Systematic, Cytology and Physiology. Pergamon Press, Oxford & New York, 315-322 pp.
    • (1980) Chironomidae Ecology, Systematic, Cytology and Physiology , pp. 315-322
    • Grodhaus, G.1
  • 25
    • 0007826495 scopus 로고
    • Ecology and population dynamic of Chironomus plumosus (Diptera: Chironomidae) in Lake Winebago, Wisconsin
    • HILSENHOFF W.L. 1967: Ecology and population dynamic of Chironomus plumosus (Diptera: Chironomidae) in Lake Winebago, Wisconsin. Annls Entomol. Soc. Am. 60: 1183-1194.
    • (1967) Annls Entomol. Soc. Am. , vol.60 , pp. 1183-1194
    • Hilsenhoff, W.L.1
  • 26
    • 0000019875 scopus 로고
    • A new chironomid from Africa, the larva of which can be dehydrated without injury
    • HINTON H.E. 1951: A new chironomid from Africa, the larva of which can be dehydrated without injury. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 121: 371-380.
    • (1951) Proc. Zool. Soc. London , vol.121 , pp. 371-380
    • Hinton, H.E.1
  • 27
    • 0000294427 scopus 로고
    • Cryptobiosis in the larva of Polypedilum vanderplanki Hint. (Chironomidae)
    • HINTON H.E. 1960a: Cryptobiosis in the larva of Polypedilum vanderplanki Hint. (Chironomidae). J. Insect Physiol. 5: 288-300.
    • (1960) J. Insect Physiol. , vol.5 , pp. 288-300
    • Hinton, H.E.1
  • 28
    • 36949077576 scopus 로고
    • A fly larva that tolerates dehydratation and temperature from -270°C to + 120°C
    • HINTON H.E. 1960b: A fly larva that tolerates dehydratation and temperature from -270°C to + 120°C. Nature 188: 336-337.
    • (1960) Nature , vol.188 , pp. 336-337
    • Hinton, H.E.1
  • 29
    • 0008149967 scopus 로고
    • Unusual larval habitats and life history of Chironomid (Diptera) genera
    • HUDSON P.L. 1987: Unusual larval habitats and life history of Chironomid (Diptera) genera. Entomol. Scand. Suppl. 29: 369-373.
    • (1987) Entomol. Scand. Suppl. , vol.29 , pp. 369-373
    • Hudson, P.L.1
  • 30
    • 0025957014 scopus 로고
    • Rain pools on peat moorland as island habitats for midge larvae
    • JACKSON J.M. & MCLACHLAN A.J. 1991: Rain pools on peat moorland as island habitats for midge larvae. Hydrobiologia 209: 59-65.
    • (1991) Hydrobiologia , vol.209 , pp. 59-65
    • Jackson, J.M.1    McLachlan, A.J.2
  • 31
    • 84970601218 scopus 로고
    • The effect of size selective predation on the environmental variation in the distribution and abundance of a chironomid, Paraborniella tonnoiri Freeman
    • JONES R.E. 1974: The effect of size selective predation on the environmental variation in the distribution and abundance of a chironomid, Paraborniella tonnoiri Freeman. Aust. J. Zool. 22: 71-89.
    • (1974) Aust. J. Zool. , vol.22 , pp. 71-89
    • Jones, R.E.1
  • 32
    • 0005192448 scopus 로고
    • Dehydratation in an Australian rockpool chironomid larva Paraborniella tonnoiri
    • JONES R.E. 1975: Dehydratation in an Australian rockpool chironomid larva Paraborniella tonnoiri. J. Entomol. 49: 111-119
    • (1975) J. Entomol. , vol.49 , pp. 111-119
    • Jones, R.E.1
  • 33
    • 0001421004 scopus 로고
    • An ecological study of water filled tree-holes and their position in the woodland ecosystem
    • KITCHING R.L. 1971: An ecological study of water filled tree-holes and their position in the woodland ecosystem. J. Anim. Ecol. 40: 281-302
    • (1971) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.40 , pp. 281-302
    • Kitching, R.L.1
  • 34
    • 0005221226 scopus 로고
    • Population studies of the immature stages of the tree hole midge Metriocnemus martini Thienemann (Diptera: Chironomidae)
    • KITCHING R.L. 1972: Population studies of the immature stages of the tree hole midge Metriocnemus martini Thienemann (Diptera: Chironomidae) J. Anim. Ecol. 41: 53-61.
    • (1972) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.41 , pp. 53-61
    • Kitching, R.L.1
  • 35
    • 23544455594 scopus 로고
    • The regeneration-rate of bottom fauna populations of the fish ponds after wintering or summering
    • LELLÁK J. 1969: The regeneration-rate of bottom fauna populations of the fish ponds after wintering or summering. Verh. Int. Verein. Limnol. 17: 560-569.
    • (1969) Verh. Int. Verein. Limnol. , vol.17 , pp. 560-569
    • Lellák, J.1
  • 36
    • 0016041332 scopus 로고
    • A review of the genus Chironomus (Diptera: Chironomidae) IX. The cytology of Chironomus tepperi Skuse
    • MARTIN J. 1974: A review of the genus Chironomus (Diptera: Chironomidae) IX. The cytology of Chironomus tepperi Skuse. Chromosoma (Berlin) 45: 91-98.
    • (1974) Chromosoma (Berlin) , vol.45 , pp. 91-98
    • Martin, J.1
  • 37
    • 23544458504 scopus 로고
    • Benthos regeneration after summer pond drying
    • in Czech, English abstr
    • MATÉNA J. 1979: Benthos regeneration after summer pond drying. Buletin VURH Vodnany. 1: 22-32. [in Czech, English abstr.]
    • (1979) Buletin VURH Vodnany. , vol.1 , pp. 22-32
    • Maténa, J.1
  • 38
    • 23544453024 scopus 로고
    • Benthos development in planktonic and nursery ponds
    • in Czech, English abstr
    • MATÉNA J. 1982: Benthos development in planktonic and nursery ponds. Buletin VURH Vodnany 4: 10-15. [in Czech, English abstr.]
    • (1982) Buletin VURH Vodnany , vol.4 , pp. 10-15
    • Maténa, J.1
  • 39
    • 0025529105 scopus 로고
    • Succession of Chironomus Meigen species (Diptera: Chironomidae) in newly filled ponds
    • MATÉNA J. 1990: Succession of Chironomus Meigen species (Diptera: Chironomidae) in newly filled ponds. Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol. 75: 45-57.
    • (1990) Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol. , vol.75 , pp. 45-57
    • Maténa, J.1
  • 40
    • 85009304309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and ecology of Chironomus Meigen species in the Czech Republic (Diptera: Chironomidae)
    • Hoffrichter O. (ed.): Shaker Verlag, Aachen
    • th International Symposium on Chironomidae. Shaker Verlag, Aachen, pp. 543-548.
    • (2000) th International Symposium on Chironomidae , pp. 543-548
    • Matěna, J.1    Frouz, J.2
  • 41
    • 1642516814 scopus 로고
    • Zur Kenntnis der Buchenhöhlenfauna
    • MAYER K. 1938: Zur Kenntnis der Buchenhöhlenfauna. Arch. Hydrobiol. 33: 388-400.
    • (1938) Arch. Hydrobiol. , vol.33 , pp. 388-400
    • Mayer, K.1
  • 42
    • 1642516826 scopus 로고
    • Some effect of tube shape on the feeding of Chironomus plumosus L. (Diptera: Chironomidae)
    • MCLACHLAN A.J. 1977: Some effect of tube shape on the feeding of Chironomus plumosus L. (Diptera: Chironomidae). J. Anim. Ecol. 46: 139-146.
    • (1977) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.46 , pp. 139-146
    • McLachlan, A.J.1
  • 43
    • 0021033213 scopus 로고
    • Life-history tactics of rain pool dwellers
    • McLACHLAN A.J. 1983: Life-history tactics of rain pool dwellers. J. Anim. Ecol. 52: 545-561.
    • (1983) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.52 , pp. 545-561
    • McLachlan, A.J.1
  • 44
    • 0022892783 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in midges: Strategies for flight in the rain pool dwellers Chironomus imicola (Diptera: Chironomidae)
    • McLACHLAN A.J. 1986: Sexual dimorphism in midges: strategies for flight in the rain pool dwellers Chironomus imicola (Diptera: Chironomidae). J. Anim. Ecol. 55: 261-267.
    • (1986) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.55 , pp. 261-267
    • McLachlan, A.J.1
  • 45
    • 0024218834 scopus 로고
    • Refugia and habitat partitioning among midges (Diptera: Chironomidae) in rain pools
    • McLACHLAN A.J. 1988: Refugia and habitat partitioning among midges (Diptera: Chironomidae) in rain pools. Ecol. Entomol. 13: 185-193.
    • (1988) Ecol. Entomol. , vol.13 , pp. 185-193
    • McLachlan, A.J.1
  • 46
    • 0024912792 scopus 로고
    • Animal population at extreme densities: Size dimorphism by frequency dependent selection in ephemeral habitats
    • McLACHLAN A.J. 1989: Animal population at extreme densities: size dimorphism by frequency dependent selection in ephemeral habitats. Funct. Ecol. 3: 633-643.
    • (1989) Funct. Ecol. , vol.3 , pp. 633-643
    • McLachlan, A.J.1
  • 47
    • 84982585909 scopus 로고
    • Sediment development and its influence on the distribution and tube structure of Chironomus plumosus L. (Chironomidae: Diptera) in new impoundment
    • McLACHLAN A.J. & CANTRELL M.A. 1976: Sediment development and its influence on the distribution and tube structure of Chironomus plumosus L. (Chironomidae: Diptera) in new impoundment. Freshw. Biol. 6: 437-443.
    • (1976) Freshw. Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 437-443
    • McLachlan, A.J.1    Cantrell, M.A.2
  • 48
    • 0034851938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life in the puddle: Behavioral and life-cycle adaptations in the Diptera of tropical rain pools
    • McLACHLAN A. & LADLE R. 2001: Life in the puddle: behavioral and life-cycle adaptations in the Diptera of tropical rain pools. Biol. Rev. 76: 377-388.
    • (2001) Biol. Rev. , vol.76 , pp. 377-388
    • McLachlan, A.1    Ladle, R.2
  • 49
    • 84982071523 scopus 로고
    • Development of the mud habitat during the filling of two new lakes
    • McLACHLAN A.J & McLACHLAN S.M. 1976: Development of the mud habitat during the filling of two new lakes. Freshw. Biol. 6: 59-67.
    • (1976) Freshw. Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 59-67
    • McLachlan, A.J.1    McLachlan, S.M.2
  • 50
    • 0000211480 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive strategies in rain-pool dwellers and the model freshwater insects
    • McLACHLAN A.J. & YONOW T. 1989: Reproductive strategies in rain-pool dwellers and the model freshwater insects. Hydrobiologia 171: 223-230.
    • (1989) Hydrobiologia , vol.171 , pp. 223-230
    • McLachlan, A.J.1    Yonow, T.2
  • 51
    • 0001502882 scopus 로고
    • On the evolutionary stability of dispersal to sink habitats
    • MORRIS D.W. 1991: On the evolutionary stability of dispersal to sink habitats. Am. Nat. 137: 907-911.
    • (1991) Am. Nat. , vol.137 , pp. 907-911
    • Morris, D.W.1
  • 52
    • 1642435143 scopus 로고
    • Peculiarities of initial stages of benthos formation process in artificial lakes near Volga
    • MORDUCHAJ-BOLTOVSKOJ F.D. 1961: Peculiarities of initial stages of benthos formation process in artificial lakes near Volga. Trudy Sovesch. Ichtiol. Kom. Akad. Nauk SSSR. 10: 123-127.
    • (1961) Trudy Sovesch. Ichtiol. Kom. Akad. Nauk SSSR , vol.10 , pp. 123-127
    • Morduchaj-Boltovskoj, F.D.1
  • 53
    • 0002904004 scopus 로고
    • From egg to imago in less than seven days: Apedilum elachistius (Chironomidae)
    • Cranston P.S. (ed.): Proc. 12th Int. Symp. on Chironomidae, Canberra, January 23-26, 1994. CSIRO Australia, East Melbourne
    • NOLTE U. 1995. From egg to imago in less than seven days: Apedilum elachistius (Chironomidae). In: Cranston P.S. (ed.): Chironomids: from Genes to Ecosystems. Proc. 12th Int. Symp. on Chironomidae, Canberra, January 23-26, 1994. CSIRO Australia, East Melbourne, pp. 177-184..
    • (1995) Chironomids: From Genes to Ecosystems , pp. 177-184
    • Nolte, U.1
  • 54
    • 0001298681 scopus 로고
    • Life history of the Chironomidae
    • OLIVIER D.R. 1971: Life history of the Chironomidae. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 16: 211-230.
    • (1971) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.16 , pp. 211-230
    • Olivier, D.R.1
  • 55
    • 0000469811 scopus 로고
    • Les bromeliaces epiphytes consideres comme milieu
    • PICADO C. 1913: Les bromeliaces epiphytes consideres comme milieu. Bull. Sci. Fr. Belg. 42: 215-360.
    • (1913) Bull. Sci. Fr. Belg. , vol.42 , pp. 215-360
    • Picado, C.1
  • 56
    • 0001650567 scopus 로고
    • The habitats of chironomid larvae
    • Armitage P.D., Cranston P.S. and Pinder L.C.V. (eds): Chapman and Hall, London, Glasgow, Weinheim, New York, Tokyo, Melbourne, Madras
    • PINDER L.C.V. 1995: The habitats of chironomid larvae. In: Armitage P.D., Cranston P.S. & Pinder L.C.V. (eds): The Chironomidae: Biology and Ecology of Non-Biting Midges. Chapman & Hall, London, Glasgow, Weinheim, New York, Tokyo, Melbourne, Madras, pp. 107-133.
    • (1995) The Chironomidae: Biology and Ecology of Non-Biting Midges , pp. 107-133
    • Pinder, L.C.V.1
  • 57
    • 0024224682 scopus 로고
    • Sources, sinks, and population regulation
    • PULLIAM R.H. 1988: Sources, sinks, and population regulation. Am. Nat. 132: 652-661.
    • (1988) Am. Nat. , vol.132 , pp. 652-661
    • Pulliam, R.H.1
  • 58
    • 0026286593 scopus 로고
    • Source sink and habitat selection: A landscape perspectives on population dynamics
    • PULLIAM R.H. & DANIELSON B.J. 1991: Source sink and habitat selection: a landscape perspectives on population dynamics. Am. Nat. Suppl. 137: 50-66.
    • (1991) Am. Nat. Suppl. , vol.137 , pp. 50-66
    • Pulliam, R.H.1    Danielson, B.J.2
  • 59
    • 0001581013 scopus 로고
    • Description of Smittia celtica sp.-n (Diptera, Chironomidae)
    • ROSSARO B. & DELETTRE Y.R. 1992: Description of Smittia celtica sp.-n (Diptera, Chironomidae). Annls Soc. Entomol. Fr. 28: 365-370.
    • (1992) Annls Soc. Entomol. Fr. , vol.28 , pp. 365-370
    • Rossaro, B.1    Delettre, Y.R.2
  • 60
    • 1642476197 scopus 로고
    • Larval overwintering cocoons in Endochironomus tendens Fabricius
    • SAETHER O.A. 1962: Larval overwintering cocoons in Endochironomus tendens Fabricius. Hydrobiologia 20: 377-381.
    • (1962) Hydrobiologia , vol.20 , pp. 377-381
    • Saether, O.A.1
  • 61
    • 1642435135 scopus 로고
    • Benthos of the fry ponds in the South Moravia
    • SUKOP I. 1974: Benthos of the fry ponds in the South Moravia. Acta Univ. Agr. A. 22: 567-572.
    • (1974) Acta Univ. Agr. A. , vol.22 , pp. 567-572
    • Sukop, I.1
  • 62
    • 1642557828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How Chironomidae (Diptera) cope with changing water levels in a floodplain?
    • Hoffrichter O. (ed.): Shaker Verlag, Aachen 543-548
    • th International Symposium on Chironomidae. Shaker Verlag, Aachen, pp. 415-423, 543-548.
    • (2000) th International Symposium on Chironomidae , pp. 415-423
    • Steinhart, M.1
  • 63
    • 0037387825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oviposition response of Chironomus tepperi to nitrogenous compounds and bioextracts in two-choice laboratory tests
    • STEVENS M.M., WARREN G.N. & BRAYSHER B.D. 2003: Oviposition response of Chironomus tepperi to nitrogenous compounds and bioextracts in two-choice laboratory tests. J. Chem. Ecol. 29: 911-920.
    • (2003) J. Chem. Ecol. , vol.29 , pp. 911-920
    • Stevens, M.M.1    Warren, G.N.2    Braysher, B.D.3
  • 64
    • 0000006863 scopus 로고
    • Systematik, Morphologie und Ökologie der terrestrischen Chironomiden
    • STRENZKE K. 1950: Systematik, Morphologie und Ökologie der terrestrischen Chironomiden. Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl. 18: 207-414.
    • (1950) Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl. , vol.18 , pp. 207-414
    • Strenzke, K.1
  • 65
    • 0000006863 scopus 로고
    • Die Pflanzengewässer von Scirpus silvaticus und ihre Tierwelt
    • STRENZKE K. 1951: Die Pflanzengewässer von Scirpus silvaticus und ihre Tierwelt. Arch. Hydrobiol. 44: 123-170.
    • (1951) Arch. Hydrobiol. , vol.44 , pp. 123-170
    • Strenzke, K.1
  • 66
    • 84990781828 scopus 로고
    • Eine eigenartige Überwinterungsweise bei einer Chironomidenlarve
    • THIENEMANN A. 1921: Eine eigenartige Überwinterungsweise bei einer Chironomidenlarve. Zool. Anz. 52: 285-288.
    • (1921) Zool. Anz. , vol.52 , pp. 285-288
    • Thienemann, A.1
  • 67
    • 0002547833 scopus 로고
    • Life cycles and population dynamics
    • Armitage P.D., Cranston P.S. and Pinder L.C.V. (eds): Chapman and Hall, London, Glasgow, Weinheim, New York, Tokyo, Melbourne, Madras
    • TOKESHI M. 1995: Life cycles and population dynamics. In: Armitage P.D., Cranston P.S. & Pinder L.C.V. (eds): The Chironomidae: Biology and Ecology of Non-Biting Midges. Chapman & Hall, London, Glasgow, Weinheim, New York, Tokyo, Melbourne, Madras, pp. 225-268
    • (1995) The Chironomidae: Biology and Ecology of Non-Biting Midges , pp. 225-268
    • Tokeshi, M.1
  • 68
    • 0037898133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase of internal ion concentration triggers trehalose synthesis associated with cryptobiosis in larvae of Polypedilum vanderplanki
    • WATANABE M., KIKAWADA T. & OKUDA T. 2003. Increase of internal ion concentration triggers trehalose synthesis associated with cryptobiosis in larvae of Polypedilum vanderplanki. J. Exp. Biol. 206: 2281-2286.
    • (2003) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.206 , pp. 2281-2286
    • Watanabe, M.1    Kikawada, T.2    Okuda, T.3
  • 69
    • 0030303415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bracket fungi (Polyporaceae): An alternative habitat for soil chironomids (Diptera: Chironomidae)
    • WILLASSEN E. & THUNES K.H. 1996: Bracket fungi (Polyporaceae): an alternative habitat for soil chironomids (Diptera: Chironomidae). Pedobiologia 40: 405-412.
    • (1996) Pedobiologia , vol.40 , pp. 405-412
    • Willassen, E.1    Thunes, K.H.2
  • 71
    • 23544450432 scopus 로고
    • Chironomidarum larvae et nymphae IV (Genus Metriocnemus v.d. Wulp.)
    • ZAVŘEL J. 1941: Chironomidarum larvae et nymphae IV (Genus Metriocnemus v.d. Wulp.). Acta Soc. Sci. Nat. Morav. 13: 1-28.
    • (1941) Acta Soc. Sci. Nat. Morav. , vol.13 , pp. 1-28
    • Zavřel, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.