메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 83, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 769-777

Methane emissions by Charolais cows grazing a monospecific pasture of timothy at four stages of maturity

Author keywords

Animal variation; Cattle; Methane; Phenology; Selective grazing; Timothy

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA; BOS TAURUS; PHLEUM PRATENSE;

EID: 1642318842     PISSN: 00083984     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4141/A03-034     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (92)

References (58)
  • 2
    • 0002102663 scopus 로고
    • Grazing behaviour
    • F. H. W. Morley, ed. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • Arnold, G. W. 1981. Grazing behaviour. Pages 79-104 in F. H. W. Morley, ed. Grazing animals (World Animal Science, B1). Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
    • (1981) Grazing Animals (World Animal Science, B1) , pp. 79-104
    • Arnold, G.W.1
  • 3
    • 0342565029 scopus 로고
    • The use of faecal nitrogen as an index for estimating the consumption of herbage by grazing animals
    • Camb.
    • Arnold, G. W. and Dudzinski, M. L. 1963. The use of faecal nitrogen as an index for estimating the consumption of herbage by grazing animals. J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) 61: 33-43.
    • (1963) J. Agric. Sci. , vol.61 , pp. 33-43
    • Arnold, G.W.1    Dudzinski, M.L.2
  • 4
    • 0043186108 scopus 로고
    • Predicting organic matter digestibility of forage by two pepsin-cellulase methods
    • Nice, France
    • Aufrère, J. and Demarquilly, C. 1989. Predicting organic matter digestibility of forage by two pepsin-cellulase methods. Pages 877-878 in Proceedings 16th International Grasslands Congress. Nice, France.
    • (1989) Proceedings 16th International Grasslands Congress , pp. 877-878
    • Aufrère, J.1    Demarquilly, C.2
  • 5
    • 0013837084 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of the amount of methane produced by ruminants
    • Blaxter, K. L. and Clapperton, J. L. 1965. Prediction of the amount of methane produced by ruminants. Br. J. Nutr. 19: 511-522.
    • (1965) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.19 , pp. 511-522
    • Blaxter, K.L.1    Clapperton, J.L.2
  • 6
    • 0344994939 scopus 로고
    • Estimation de la digestibilité de l'herbe ingérée au pâturage à partir de l'azote fécal et de quelques autres paramètres fécaux
    • Chenost, M. 1985. Estimation de la digestibilité de l'herbe ingérée au pâturage à partir de l'azote fécal et de quelques autres paramètres fécaux. Ann. Zootech. 34: 205-228.
    • (1985) Ann. Zootech. , vol.34 , pp. 205-228
    • Chenost, M.1
  • 7
    • 0007813572 scopus 로고
    • Ingestion et digestion chez les ruminants au pâturage
    • R. Jarrige, Y. Ruckebusch, C. Demarquilly, M.-H. Farce, and M. Journet, eds. INRA Editions, Paris, France
    • Corbett, J. L. and Freer, M. 1995. Ingestion et digestion chez les ruminants au pâturage. Pages 871-900 in R. Jarrige, Y. Ruckebusch, C. Demarquilly, M.-H. Farce, and M. Journet, eds. Nutrition des ruminants domestiques, ingestion et digestion. INRA Editions, Paris, France.
    • (1995) Nutrition des Ruminants Domestiques, Ingestion et Digestion , pp. 871-900
    • Corbett, J.L.1    Freer, M.2
  • 8
    • 0000150245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of nitrogen fertilization level and protein supplementation on herbage intake, feeding behaviour and digestion in grazing dairy cows
    • Delagarde, R., Peyraud, J. L. and Delaby, L. 1997. The effect of nitrogen fertilization level and protein supplementation on herbage intake, feeding behaviour and digestion in grazing dairy cows. Anim. Feed. Sci. Technol. 66: 165-180.
    • (1997) Anim. Feed. Sci. Technol. , vol.66 , pp. 165-180
    • Delagarde, R.1    Peyraud, J.L.2    Delaby, L.3
  • 9
    • 0007025281 scopus 로고
    • Pertes fécales et digestibilité des aliments et des rations
    • R. Jarrige, Y. Ruckebusch, C. Demarquilly, M.-H. Farce, and M. Journet, eds. INRA Editions, Paris, France
    • Demarquilly, C., Chenost, M. and Giger, S. 1995. Pertes fécales et digestibilité des aliments et des rations. Pages 601-647 in R. Jarrige, Y. Ruckebusch, C. Demarquilly, M.-H. Farce, and M. Journet, eds. Nutrition des ruminants domestiques, ingestion et digestion. INRA Editions, Paris, France.
    • (1995) Nutrition des Ruminants Domestiques, Ingestion et Digestion , pp. 601-647
    • Demarquilly, C.1    Chenost, M.2    Giger, S.3
  • 10
    • 0002474616 scopus 로고
    • Herbage intake at grazing: A modelling approach
    • M. Journet, E. Grenet, M-H. Farce, M. Thériez, and C. Demarquilly, eds. INRA Editions, Paris, France
    • Demment, M. W., Peyraud, J.-L and Laca, E. A. 1995. Herbage intake at grazing: a modelling approach. Pages 121-141 in M. Journet, E. Grenet, M-H. Farce, M. Thériez, and C. Demarquilly, eds. Recent developments in the nutrition of herbivores. INRA Editions, Paris, France.
    • (1995) Recent Developments in the Nutrition of Herbivores , pp. 121-141
    • Demment, M.W.1    Peyraud, J.-L.2    Laca, E.A.3
  • 11
    • 0009009065 scopus 로고
    • Solute and particulate flow markers
    • Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK
    • Ellis, W. C., Lascano, C., Teeter, R. and Owens, F. N. 1982. Solute and particulate flow markers. Pages 37-57 in Protein requirements for cattle. Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK.
    • (1982) Protein Requirements for Cattle , pp. 37-57
    • Ellis, W.C.1    Lascano, C.2    Teeter, R.3    Owens, F.N.4
  • 12
    • 85039587830 scopus 로고
    • INRA-Clermont Ferrand, Theix, France
    • Ethics Committee on Animal Research of the Centre of Clermont-Ferrand/ Theix. 1991. Textes legislatifs relatifs à l'experimentation animale. INRA-Clermont Ferrand, Theix, France
    • (1991) Textes Legislatifs Relatifs à l'Experimentation Animale
  • 15
    • 0005788193 scopus 로고
    • Alimentation des bovins en croissance et à l'engrais
    • R. Jarrige, ed. INRA, Paris, France
    • Geay, Y. and Micol, D. 1988. Alimentation des bovins en croissance et à l'engrais. Pages 213-247 in R. Jarrige, ed. Alimentation des bovins, ovins et caprins. INRA, Paris, France.
    • (1988) Alimentation des Bovins, Ovins et Caprins , pp. 213-247
    • Geay, Y.1    Micol, D.2
  • 17
    • 0018429685 scopus 로고
    • Determination of rumen fill, retention time and ruminal turnover rates of ingesta at different stages of lactation in dairy cows
    • Hartnell, G. F. and Satter, L. D. 1979. Determination of rumen fill, retention time and ruminal turnover rates of ingesta at different stages of lactation in dairy cows. J. Anim. Sci. 48: 38-392.
    • (1979) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 38-392
    • Hartnell, G.F.1    Satter, L.D.2
  • 18
    • 0009448823 scopus 로고
    • The HFRO sward stick
    • Hill Farming Research Organization 1986. The HFRO sward stick. HFRO Biennal Report 1984-1985.
    • (1986) HFRO Biennal Report 1984-1985
  • 19
    • 0016834028 scopus 로고
    • A relationship between the molar proportion of propionic acid and the clearance rate of the liquid phase in the rumen of sheep
    • Hodgson, J. C. and Thomas, P.C. 1975. A relationship between the molar proportion of propionic acid and the clearance rate of the liquid phase in the rumen of sheep. Br. J. Nutr. 33: 447-456.
    • (1975) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.33 , pp. 447-456
    • Hodgson, J.C.1    Thomas, P.C.2
  • 20
    • 0027667841 scopus 로고
    • In situ dry matter, protein, and fiber degradation of perennial forages
    • Hoffman, P. C., Sievert, S. J., Shaver, R. D., Welch, D. A. and Combs, D. K. 1993. In situ dry matter, protein, and fiber degradation of perennial forages. J. Dairy Sci. 76: 2632-2643.
    • (1993) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 2632-2643
    • Hoffman, P.C.1    Sievert, S.J.2    Shaver, R.D.3    Welch, D.A.4    Combs, D.K.5
  • 21
    • 0028528569 scopus 로고
    • Ruminai digestion and duodenal nutrient flows in dairy cows consuming grass as pasture, hay, or silage
    • Holden, L. A., Muller, L. D., Varga, G. A. and Hillard, P. J. 1994. Ruminai digestion and duodenal nutrient flows in dairy cows consuming grass as pasture, hay, or silage. J. Dairy Sci. 77: 3034-3042.
    • (1994) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 3034-3042
    • Holden, L.A.1    Muller, L.D.2    Varga, G.A.3    Hillard, P.J.4
  • 23
    • 0037820891 scopus 로고
    • Activités d'ingestion et de rumination
    • R. Jarrige, Y. Ruckebusch, C. Demarquilly, M.-H. Farce, and M. Journet, eds. INRA Editions, Paris, France
    • Jarrige, R., Dulphy, J.-P., Faverdin, P., Baumont, R. and Demarquilly, C. 1995. Activités d'ingestion et de rumination. Pages 123-181 in R. Jarrige, Y. Ruckebusch, C. Demarquilly, M.-H. Farce, and M. Journet, eds. Nutrition des ruminants domestiques, ingestion et digestion. INRA Editions, Paris, France.
    • (1995) Nutrition des Ruminants Domestiques, Ingestion et Digestion , pp. 123-181
    • Jarrige, R.1    Dulphy, J.-P.2    Faverdin, P.3    Baumont, R.4    Demarquilly, C.5
  • 27
    • 26344449214 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of digestibility and feeding value of timothy
    • University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
    • Kivimäe, A. 1966. Estimation of digestibility and feeding value of timothy. Pages 389-393 in Proceedings Xth International Grassland Congress. University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
    • (1966) Proceedings Xth International Grassland Congress , pp. 389-393
    • Kivimäe, A.1
  • 28
    • 0031238507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane emissions measured directly from grazing livestock in New Zealand
    • Lassey, K. R., Ulyatt, M. J., Martin, R. J., Walker, C. F. and Shelton, I. D. 1997. Methane emissions measured directly from grazing livestock in New Zealand. Atmos. Environ. 31: 2905-2914.
    • (1997) Atmos. Environ. , vol.31 , pp. 2905-2914
    • Lassey, K.R.1    Ulyatt, M.J.2    Martin, R.J.3    Walker, C.F.4    Shelton, I.D.5
  • 29
    • 0011113295 scopus 로고
    • Chemical compositions of timothy at different stages of maturity and of residues from feeding value determinations
    • Lindgren, E., Theander, O. and Åman, P. 1980. Chemical compositions of timothy at different stages of maturity and of residues from feeding value determinations. Swed. J. Agric. Res. 10: 3-10.
    • (1980) Swed. J. Agric. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 3-10
    • Lindgren, E.1    Theander, O.2    Åman, P.3
  • 30
    • 0034882735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane production by sheep in relation to temporal changes in grazing behaviour
    • Lockyer, D. R and Champion, R. A. 2001. Methane production by sheep in relation to temporal changes in grazing behaviour. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 86: 237-246.
    • (2001) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.86 , pp. 237-246
    • Lockyer, D.R.1    Champion, R.A.2
  • 31
    • 0033915424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of dietary nutrient intake in free-ranging mammalian herbivores
    • Mayes, R. W. and Dove, H. 2000. Measurement of dietary nutrient intake in free-ranging mammalian herbivores. Nutr. Res. Rev. 13: 107-138.
    • (2000) Nutr. Res. Rev. , vol.13 , pp. 107-138
    • Mayes, R.W.1    Dove, H.2
  • 32
    • 0030511371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary, environmental and microbiological aspects of methane production in ruminants
    • McAllister, T. A., Okine, E. K., Mathison, G. W. and Cheng, K.-J. 1996. Dietary, environmental and microbiological aspects of methane production in ruminants. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 76: 231-243.
    • (1996) Can. J. Anim. Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 231-243
    • McAllister, T.A.1    Okine, E.K.2    Mathison, G.W.3    Cheng, K.-J.4
  • 34
    • 0033148065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of pasture type on methane production by lactating beef cows
    • McCaughey, W. P., Wittenberg, K. and Corrigan, D. 1999. Impact of pasture type on methane production by lactating beef cows. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 79: 221-226.
    • (1999) Can. J. Anim. Sci. , vol.79 , pp. 221-226
    • McCaughey, W.P.1    Wittenberg, K.2    Corrigan, D.3
  • 35
    • 0026130668 scopus 로고
    • Diet selection by grazing animals
    • Milne, J. A. 1991. Diet selection by grazing animals. Proc. Nut. Soc. 50: 77-85.
    • (1991) Proc. Nut. Soc. , vol.50 , pp. 77-85
    • Milne, J.A.1
  • 36
    • 0038114674 scopus 로고
    • Methane production in dairy cows
    • L. E. Mount, ed. Butterworths, London, UK
    • Moe, P. W. and Tyrrell, H. F. 1980. Methane production in dairy cows. Pages 59-62 in L. E. Mount, ed. Energy metabolism. Butterworths, London, UK.
    • (1980) Energy Metabolism , pp. 59-62
    • Moe, P.W.1    Tyrrell, H.F.2
  • 37
    • 1642382988 scopus 로고
    • La méthode des ajouts dosés, limits d'automatisation et d'utilisation en spectrométrie d'absorption atomique
    • Montiel, A. and Welte, B. 1986. La méthode des ajouts dosés, limits d'automatisation et d'utilisation en spectrométrie d'absorption atomique. Analusis 14: 167-172.
    • (1986) Analusis , vol.14 , pp. 167-172
    • Montiel, A.1    Welte, B.2
  • 38
    • 0346346253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane production by ruminants: Its contribution to global warming
    • Moss, A. R., Jouany, J. P. and Newbold, J. 2000. Methane production by ruminants: its contribution to global warming. Ann. Zootech. 49: 231-253.
    • (2000) Ann. Zootech. , vol.49 , pp. 231-253
    • Moss, A.R.1    Jouany, J.P.2    Newbold, J.3
  • 39
    • 0035668166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of methane emissions from sheep grazing pastures with differing management intensities
    • Murray, P. J., Gill, E., Balsdon, S. L. and Jarvis, S. C. 2001. A comparison of methane emissions from sheep grazing pastures with differing management intensities. Nutr. Cycling Agroecosyst. 60: 93-97.
    • (2001) Nutr. Cycling Agroecosyst. , vol.60 , pp. 93-97
    • Murray, P.J.1    Gill, E.2    Balsdon, S.L.3    Jarvis, S.C.4
  • 40
    • 0033508065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of systems for measuring methane emissions from sheep
    • Camb.
    • Murray, P. J., Moss, A., Lockyer, D. R. and Jarvis, S. C. 1999. A comparison of systems for measuring methane emissions from sheep. J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) 133: 439-444.
    • (1999) J. Agric. Sci. , vol.133 , pp. 439-444
    • Murray, P.J.1    Moss, A.2    Lockyer, D.R.3    Jarvis, S.C.4
  • 41
    • 0002784125 scopus 로고
    • A study on consistency of differences between cows in rumen outflow rate of fibrous particles and other substrates and consequences for digestibility and intake of roughages
    • Ørskov, E. R., Ojwang, I. and Reid, G. W. 1988. A study on consistency of differences between cows in rumen outflow rate of fibrous particles and other substrates and consequences for digestibility and intake of roughages. Anim. Prod. 47: 45-51.
    • (1988) Anim. Prod. , vol.47 , pp. 45-51
    • Ørskov, E.R.1    Ojwang, I.2    Reid, G.W.3
  • 42
    • 0027636570 scopus 로고
    • Maintenance requirements in metabolisable energy of adult, nonpregnant, nonlactating Charolais cows
    • Ortigues, I., Petit, M., Agabriel, J. and Vermorel, M. 1993. Maintenance requirements in metabolisable energy of adult, nonpregnant, nonlactating Charolais cows. J. Anim. Sci. 71: 1947-1956.
    • (1993) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 1947-1956
    • Ortigues, I.1    Petit, M.2    Agabriel, J.3    Vermorel, M.4
  • 43
    • 0348248663 scopus 로고
    • Emploi du temps des troupeaux de vaches-mères et de leurs veaux sur les pâturages d'altitude de l'Aubrac
    • Petit, M. 1972. Emploi du temps des troupeaux de vaches-mères et de leurs veaux sur les pâturages d'altitude de l'Aubrac. Ann. Zootech. 21: 5-27.
    • (1972) Ann. Zootech. , vol.21 , pp. 5-27
    • Petit, M.1
  • 45
    • 3042978621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of daily herbage allowance, herbage mass and animal factors upon herbage intake by grazing dairy cows
    • Peyraud, J. L., Cameron, E. A., Wade, M. H. and Lemaire, G. 1996. The effect of daily herbage allowance, herbage mass and animal factors upon herbage intake by grazing dairy cows. Ann. Zootech. 45: 201-217.
    • (1996) Ann. Zootech. , vol.45 , pp. 201-217
    • Peyraud, J.L.1    Cameron, E.A.2    Wade, M.H.3    Lemaire, G.4
  • 47
    • 0038127270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rumen function and digestion parameters associated with differences between sheep in methane emissions when fed chaffed lucerne hay
    • Camb.
    • Pinares-Patiño, C. S., Ulyatt, M. J., Lassey, K. R., Barry, T. N. and Holmes, C. W. 2003a. Rumen function and digestion parameters associated with differences between sheep in methane emissions when fed chaffed lucerne hay. J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) 140: 205-214.
    • (2003) J. Agric. Sci. , vol.140 , pp. 205-214
    • Pinares-Patiño, C.S.1    Ulyatt, M.J.2    Lassey, K.R.3    Barry, T.N.4    Holmes, C.W.5
  • 48
    • 0038481592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane emission by alpaca and sheep fed on lucerne hay or grazed on pastures of perennial ryegrass/white clover or birdsfoot trefoil
    • Camb.
    • Pinares-Patiño, C. S., Ulyatt, M. J., Waghorn, G. C. Lassey, K. R., Barry, T. N., Holmes, C. W. and Johnson, D. E. 2003b. Methane emission by alpaca and sheep fed on lucerne hay or grazed on pastures of perennial ryegrass/white clover or birdsfoot trefoil. J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) 140: 215-226.
    • (2003) J. Agric. Sci. , vol.140 , pp. 215-226
    • Pinares-Patiño, C.S.1    Ulyatt, M.J.2    Waghorn, G.C.3    Lassey, K.R.4    Barry, T.N.5    Holmes, C.W.6    Johnson, D.E.7
  • 49
    • 0019753163 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of ytterbium chloride and chromium sesquioxide as fecal indicators
    • Prigge, E. C., Varga, G. A., Vicini, J. L. and Reid, R. L. 1981. Comparison of ytterbium chloride and chromium sesquioxide as fecal indicators. J. Anim. Sci. 53: 1629-1633.
    • (1981) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 1629-1633
    • Prigge, E.C.1    Varga, G.A.2    Vicini, J.L.3    Reid, R.L.4
  • 50
    • 0011818310 scopus 로고
    • SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC
    • SAS Institute, Inc. 1990. SAS user's guide. 4th ed. SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC.
    • (1990) SAS User's Guide. 4th Ed.
  • 52
    • 1642355303 scopus 로고
    • The morphological and phenological development of timothy as affected by weather, and its relation to nutritional value
    • Thorvaldsson, G. 1988. The morphological and phenological development of timothy as affected by weather, and its relation to nutritional value. Acta Agric. Scand. 38: 33-48.
    • (1988) Acta Agric. Scand. , vol.38 , pp. 33-48
    • Thorvaldsson, G.1
  • 55
    • 0002364370 scopus 로고
    • System for analysis for evaluating fibrous feeds
    • W. J. Pigden, C. C. Balch, and M. Graham, eds. International Development Research Center, Ottawa, ON
    • van Soest, P. J. and Robertson, J. B. 1980. System for analysis for evaluating fibrous feeds. Pages 49-60 in W. J. Pigden, C. C. Balch, and M. Graham, eds. Standardization of analytical methodology for feeds. International Development Research Center, Ottawa, ON.
    • (1980) Standardization of Analytical Methodology for Feeds , pp. 49-60
    • Van Soest, P.J.1    Robertson, J.B.2
  • 56
    • 0039090644 scopus 로고
    • Productions gazeuses et thermiques résultant des fermentations digestives
    • R. Jarrige, Y. Ruckebusch, C. Demarquilly, M.-H. Farce, and M. Journet, eds. INRA Editions, Paris, France
    • Vermorel, M. 1995. Productions gazeuses et thermiques résultant des fermentations digestives. Pages 649-670 in R. Jarrige, Y. Ruckebusch, C. Demarquilly, M.-H. Farce, and M. Journet, eds. Nutrition des ruminants domestiques, ingestion et digestion. INRA Editions, Paris, France.
    • (1995) Nutrition des Ruminants Domestiques, Ingestion et Digestion , pp. 649-670
    • Vermorel, M.1
  • 57
    • 0039921488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emissions annuelles de méthane d'origine digestive par les ovins, les caprins et les équins en France
    • Vermorel, M. 1997. Emissions annuelles de méthane d'origine digestive par les ovins, les caprins et les équins en France. Prod. Anim. 10: 153-161.
    • (1997) Prod. Anim. , vol.10 , pp. 153-161
    • Vermorel, M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.