Tuning the electroluminescence color in polymer light-emitting devices using the thiol-ene photoreaction

Advanced Functional Materials

Volumn 15, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 403-409

  Pogantsch, Alexander ^a   Rentenberger, Stephan ^a   Langer, Gregor ^a   Keplinger, Jürgen ^a   Kern, Wolfgang ^a   Zojer, Egbert ^a,b  

^a GRAZ UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Austria)

^b GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOLS; DIFFUSION; DYES; ELECTROLUMINESCENCE; ENERGY TRANSFER; EVAPORATION; GLASS; INDIUM COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; PHOTODIODES; PLASTIC FILMS; RADIOMETRY;

ENERGY-TRANSFER SYSTEMS; PHOTOBLEACHING; PHOTOPATTERNING; POLYMER LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES (PLED);

LIGHT EMITTING DIODES;

EID: 15944420222     PISSN: 1616301X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.200305146     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. J. H. Burroughes, D. D. C. Bradley, A. R. Brown, R. N. Marks, K. Mackay, R. H. Friend, P. L. Burns, A. B. Holmes, Nature 1990, 347, 539.
2. S. Tasch, C. Brandstätter, F. Meghdadi, G. Leising, G. Froyer, L. Athouel, Adv. Mater. 1997, 9, 33.
3. J. Kido, M. Kimura, K. Nagai, Science 1995, 267, 1332.
4. F. Pschenitzka, J. C. Sturm, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1999, 74, 1912.
5. J. Birnstock, J. Blässing, A. Hunze, M. Scheffel, M. Stöel, K. Heuser, G. Wittmann, J. Wöhrle, A. Winnacker, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2001, 78, 3905.
6. T. R. Hebner, C. C. Wu, D. Marcy, M. H. Lu, J. C. Sturm, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1998, 72, 519.
7. S. Holdcroft, Adv. Mater. 2001, 13, 1753.
8. K. Tada, M. Onoda, H. Nakayama, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 1998, 37, L1181.
9. C. Kocher, A. Montali, P. Smith, C. Weder, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2001, 11, 31.
10. S. Shirai, J. Kido, J. Photopolym. Sci. Technol. 2001, 14, 317.
11. C. D. Müller, A. Falcou, N. Reckefuss, M. Rojahn, V. Wiederhirn, P. Rudati, H. Frohne, O. Nuyken, H. Becker, K. Meerholz, Nature 2003, 421, 829.
12. M. Yan, L. J. Rothberg, F. Papadimitrakopoulos, M. E. Galvin, T. M. Miller, Phys. Rev. Lett. 1994, 72, 2793.
13. E. J. W. List, R. Guentner, P. S. de Freitas, U. Scherf, Adv. Mater. 2002, 14, 374.
14. E. Zojer, A. Pogantsch, E. Hennebicq, D. Beljonne, J. L. Brédas, P. Scandiucci de Freitas, U. Scherf, E. J. W. List, J. Chem. Phys. 2002, 117, 6794.
15. A. Pogantsch, G. Trattnig, G. Langer, W. Kern, U. Scherf, H. Tillmann, H.-H. Hörhold, E. Zojer, Adv. Mater. 2002, 14, 1722.
16. G. Trattnig, A. Pogantsch, G. Langer, W. Kern, E. Zojer, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2002, 81, 4269.
17. T. Kavc, G. Langer, W. Kern, A. Ruplitsch, K. Mahler, F. Stelzer, G. Hayn, R. Saf, E. J. W. List, E. Zojer, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 2002, 708, BB11.3.1/AA11.3.1.
18. T. Posner, Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges. 1905, 38, 646.
19. A. F. Jacobine, in Radiation Curing in Polymer Science and Technology, Vol. III, Elsevier, London 1993.
20. C. R. Morgan, F. Magnotta, D. Ketley, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem. Ed. 1977, 15, 627.
21. P. D. Mumbauer, D. H. Carey, G. S. Ferguson, Chem. Mater. 1995, 7, 1303.
22. M. J. Perkins, B. V. Smith, E. S. Turner, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1980, 977.
23. M. Grell, D. D. C. Bradley, G. Ungar, G. Hill, K. S. Whitehead, Macromolecules 1999, 32, 5810.
24. A. J. Cadby, P. A. Lane, H. Mellor, S. J. Martin, M. Grell, C. Giebeler, D. D. C. Bradley, M. Wohlgenannt, C. An, Z. V. Vardeny, Phys. Rev. B 2000, 62, 15 604.
25. U. Scherf, E. J. W. List, Adv. Mater. 2002, 14, 477.
26. E. J. W. List, G. Leising, N. Schulte, D. Schlüter, U. Scherf, W. Graupner, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 2000, 39, L760.
27. J.-I. Lee, I.-N. Kang, D.-H. Hwang, H.-K. Shim, S. C. Jeoung, D. Kim, Chem. Mater. 1996, 8, 1925.
28. M. Berggren, O. Inganäs, G. Gustafsson, J. Rasmusson, M. R. Andersson, T. Hjertberg, O. Wennerström, Nature 1994, 372, 444.
29. American dye source inc., URL: http://www.adsdyes.com/
30. In blend systems containing low concentrations of PPV (e.g., 1 wt.-%), the overall thiol concentration by extension remains very low.
31. J.-S. Kim, P. K. H. Ho, N. C. Greenham, R. H. Friend, J. Appl. Phys. 2000, 88, 1073.
32. T. Watanabe, K. Nakamura, S. Kawami, Y. Fukuda, T. Tsuji, S. Miyaguchi, M. Yahiro, Moon-Yae-Yang, T. Tsutsui, Synth. Met. 2001, 122, 203.
33. S. R. Forrest, D. D. C. Bradley, M. E. Thompson, Adv. Mater. 2003, 15, 1043.