메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 132, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 662-669

Implementing the weak temperature gradient approximation with full vertical structure

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BOUNDARY LAYERS; HEAT CONVECTION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; TROPOSPHERE; VISCOSITY;

EID: 1542750582     PISSN: 00270644     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0493(2004)132<0662:ITWTGA>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (21)
  • 1
    • 0035515160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A parameterization of the cloudiness associated with cumulus convection: Comparison with TOGA COARE data
    • Bony, S., and K. A. Emanuel, 2001: A parameterization of the cloudiness associated with cumulus convection: Comparison with TOGA COARE data. J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 3158-3183.
    • (2001) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 3158-3183
    • Bony, S.1    Emanuel, K.A.2
  • 2
    • 0037109271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple model of a convectively coupled Walker circulation using the weak temperature gradient approximation
    • Bretherton, C. S., and A. H. Sobel, 2002: A simple model of a convectively coupled Walker circulation using the weak temperature gradient approximation. J. Climate, 15, 2907-2920.
    • (2002) J. Climate , vol.15 , pp. 2907-2920
    • Bretherton, C.S.1    Sobel, A.H.2
  • 3
    • 0034351753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of gravity waves in slowly varying in time tropospheric motions near the equator
    • Browning, G. L., H.-O. Kreiss, and W. H. Schubert, 2000: The role of gravity waves in slowly varying in time tropospheric motions near the equator. J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 4008-4019.
    • (2000) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 4008-4019
    • Browning, G.L.1    Kreiss, H.-O.2    Schubert, W.H.3
  • 4
    • 0001103747 scopus 로고
    • A note on large-scale motions in the Tropics
    • Charney, J. G., 1963: A note on large-scale motions in the Tropics. J. Atmos. Sci., 20, 607-609.
    • (1963) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 607-609
    • Charney, J.G.1
  • 5
    • 0027066440 scopus 로고
    • A solar radiation model for use in climate studies
    • Chou, M.-D., 1992: A solar radiation model for use in climate studies. J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 762-772.
    • (1992) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.49 , pp. 762-772
    • Chou, M.-D.1
  • 6
    • 0000466175 scopus 로고
    • Infrared radiation parameterization in numerical climate models
    • Chou, M.-D., D. P. Kratz, and W. Ridgway, 1991: Infrared radiation parameterization in numerical climate models. J. Climate, 4, 424-437.
    • (1991) J. Climate , vol.4 , pp. 424-437
    • Chou, M.-D.1    Kratz, D.P.2    Ridgway, W.3
  • 7
    • 0033493974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate and the tropical oceans
    • Clement, A., and R. Seager, 1999: Climate and the tropical oceans. J. Climate, 12, 3383-3401.
    • (1999) J. Climate , vol.12 , pp. 3383-3401
    • Clement, A.1    Seager, R.2
  • 8
    • 0026305596 scopus 로고
    • A scheme for representing cumulus convection in large-scale models
    • Emanuel, K. A., 1991: A scheme for representing cumulus convection in large-scale models. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 2313-2335.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 2313-2335
    • Emanuel, K.A.1
  • 9
    • 0022201517 scopus 로고
    • Large-scale eddies and the general circulation of the troposphere
    • Academic Press
    • Held, I. M., and B. J. Hoskins, 1985: Large-scale eddies and the general circulation of the troposphere. Advances in Geophysics, Vol. 28A, Academic Press, 3-31.
    • (1985) Advances in Geophysics , vol.28 A , pp. 3-31
    • Held, I.M.1    Hoskins, B.J.2
  • 10
    • 0035482826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A two-box model of a zonal atmospheric circulation in the Tropics
    • Kelly, M. A., and D. A. Randall, 2001: A two-box model of a zonal atmospheric circulation in the Tropics. J. Climate, 14, 3944-3964.
    • (2001) J. Climate , vol.14 , pp. 3944-3964
    • Kelly, M.A.1    Randall, D.A.2
  • 11
    • 0033172679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of clouds, water vapor, circulation, and boundary layer structure in the sensitivity of the tropical climate
    • Larson, K., D. L. Hartmann, and S. A. Klein, 1999: The role of clouds, water vapor, circulation, and boundary layer structure in the sensitivity of the tropical climate, J. Climate, 12, 2359-2374.
    • (1999) J. Climate , vol.12 , pp. 2359-2374
    • Larson, K.1    Hartmann, D.L.2    Klein, S.A.3
  • 12
    • 0000838089 scopus 로고
    • On the role of sea surface temperature gradients in forcing low-level winds and convergence in the Tropics
    • Lindzen, R. S., and S. Nigam, 1987: On the role of sea surface temperature gradients in forcing low-level winds and convergence in the Tropics. J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 2418-2436.
    • (1987) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.44 , pp. 2418-2436
    • Lindzen, R.S.1    Nigam, S.2
  • 13
    • 0141689563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic multiscale models for the Tropics
    • Majda, A. L. and R. Klein, 2003: Systematic multiscale models for the Tropics. J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 393-408.
    • (2003) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 393-408
    • Majda, A.L.1    Klein, R.2
  • 15
    • 0031445221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropical thermostats and low cloud cover
    • Miller, R. L., 1997: Tropical thermostats and low cloud cover. J. Climate. 10, 409-440.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 409-440
    • Miller, R.L.1
  • 16
    • 0032695412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equilibrium atmospheres of a two-column radiative convective model
    • Nilsson, J., and K. A. Emanuel, 1999: Equilibrium atmospheres of a two-column radiative convective model. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 125, 2239-2264.
    • (1999) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 2239-2264
    • Nilsson, J.1    Emanuel, K.A.2
  • 17
    • 0029412925 scopus 로고
    • Thermostats, radiator fins, and the local runaway greenhouse
    • Pierrehumbert, R. T., 1995: Thermostats, radiator fins, and the local runaway greenhouse. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 1784-1806.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 1784-1806
    • Pierrehumbert, R.T.1
  • 18
    • 0028554159 scopus 로고
    • Radiative-convective model with an explicit hydrological cycle. Part I: Formulation and sensitivity to model parameters
    • Rennó, N. O., K. A. Emanuel, and P. H. Stone, 1994a: Radiative-convective model with an explicit hydrological cycle. Part I: Formulation and sensitivity to model parameters. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 14 429-14 441.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 14429-14441
    • Rennó, N.O.1    Emanuel, K.A.2    Stone, P.H.3
  • 19
    • 0028586331 scopus 로고
    • Radiative-convective model with an explicit hydrological cycle. Part II: Sensitivity to large changes in the solar forcing
    • Rennó, N. O., K. A. Emanuel, and P. H. Stone, 1994b: Radiative-convective model with an explicit hydrological cycle. Part II: Sensitivity to large changes in the solar forcing. J. Geophys. Res. 99, 17 001-17 020.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 17001-17020
    • Rennó, N.O.1    Emanuel, K.A.2    Stone, P.H.3
  • 20
    • 0034670348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling tropical precipitation in a single column
    • Sobel, A. H., and C. S. Bretherton, 2000: Modeling tropical precipitation in a single column. J. Climate, 13, 4378-4392.
    • (2000) J. Climate , vol.13 , pp. 4378-4392
    • Sobel, A.H.1    Bretherton, C.S.2
  • 21
    • 0035659397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The weak temperature gradient approximation and balanced tropical moisture waves
    • Sobel, A. H., J. Nilsson, and L. M. Polvani, 2001: The weak temperature gradient approximation and balanced tropical moisture waves. J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 3650-3665.
    • (2001) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 3650-3665
    • Sobel, A.H.1    Nilsson, J.2    Polvani, L.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.