Aluminous granulites from the Pulur complex, NE Turkey: A case of partial melting, efficient melt extraction and crystallisation

Lithos

Volumn 72, Issue 3-4, 2004, Pages 183-207

  Topuz, Gültekin ^a   Altherr, Rainer ^a   Kalt, Angelika ^a   Satir, Muharrem ^b   Werner, Olaf ^a   Schwarz, Winfried H ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF HEIDELBERG   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TÜBINGEN   (Germany)

Author keywords

Aluminous granulite; Dehydration melting; Isotopic dating; Melt extraction; Pulur; Turkey

Indexed keywords

ALUMINUM; CRYSTALLIZATION; EXTRACTION; GEOCHRONOLOGY; GRANULITE; PARTIAL MELTING;

EURASIA; PONTIDES; TURKEY;

EID: 1542652362     PISSN: 00244937     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.lithos.2003.10.002     Document Type: Article

References (101)

1. Anderson D.J. Lindsley D.H. Internally consistent solution models for the Fe-Mg-Mn-Ti oxides: Fe-Ti oxides Am. Mineral. 73 1988 714-726
2. Arzi A.A. Critical phenomenia in the rheology of partially molten rocks Tectonophysics 74 1978 173-184
3. Berger A. Kalt A. Structures and melt fractions as indicators of rheology in cordierite-bearing migmatites of the Bayerische Wald (Variscan Belt Germany) J. Petrol. 40 1999 1699-1719
4. Berman R.G. Mixing properties of Ca-Mg-Fe-Mn garnets Am. Mineral. 75 1990 328-344
5. Bhattacharya A. Mazumdar A.C. Sen S.K. Fe-Mg mixing in cordierite. Constraints from natural data and implications for cordierite-garnet geothermometry in granulites Am. Mineral. 73 1988 338-344
6. Bingen B. Demaiffe D. Delhal J. Aluminous granulites of the Archaean Craton of Kasai (Zaire): petrology and P-T conditions J. Petrol. 29 1988 899-919
7. Blankenburg F. von Villa I.M. Baur H. Morteani G. Steiger R.H. Time calibration of a P-T path from the Western Tauern window, Eastern Alps: the problem of closure temperatures Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 101 1989 1-11
8. Bohlen S.R. Liotta J.J. A barometer for garnet amphibolites and garnet granulites J. Petrol. 27 1986 1025-1034
9. 2O Am. Mineral. 68 1983 1049-1058
10. Brodie K.H. Development of oriented symplectites during deformation J. Metamorph. Geol. 13 1995 499-508
11. Brown M. Retrograde processes in migmatites and granulites revisited J. Metamorph. Geol. 20 2002 25-40
12. Brown M. Averkin Y. McLellan E. Sawyer E. Melt segregation in migmatites J. Geophys. Res. 100 1995 15655-15679
13. Burton K.W. O'Nions R.K. High-resolution garnet chronometry and the rates of metamorphic processes Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 107 1991 649-671
14. Carrington D.P. Harley S.L. Partial melting and phase relations in high grade metapelites: an experimental petrogenetic grid in the KFMASH system Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 120 1995 270-291
15. Cenki B. Kriegsman L.M. Braun I. Melt-producing and melt-consuming reactions in the Achankovil cordierite gneisses, South India J. Metamorph. Geol. 20 2002 543-561
16. Clemens J.D. Vielzeuf D. Constraints on melting and magma production in the crust Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 86 1987 287-306
17. Cliff R.A. Isotopic dating in metamorphic belts J. Geol. Soc. (London) 142 1985 97-110
18. Dodson M.H. Closure temperatures in cooling geochronological and petrological systems Contrib. Mineral Petrol. 40 1973 259-274
19. Dooley D.F. Patino Douce A.E. Fluid-absent melting of F-rich phlogopite+rutile+quartz Am. Mineral. 81 1996 202-212
20. Fitzsimons I.C.W. Metapelitic migmatites from Brattstrand Bluffs, East Antarctica-metamorphism, melting and exhumation of the mid crust J. Petrol. 37 1996 395-414
21. Fitzsimons I.C.W. Harley S.L. The influence of retrograde cation exchange on granulite P-T estimates and convergence technique for recovery of peak metamorphic conditions J. Petrol. 35 1994 543-576
22. Fraser G. McDougall I. Ellis D.J. Williams I.S. Timing and rate of the isothermal decompression in Pan-African granulites from Rundvagshetta, East Antarctica J. Metamorph. Geol. 18 2000 441-454
23. Fuhrmann M.L. Lindsley D.H. Ternary-feldspar modelling and thermometry Am. Mineral. 73 1988 201-215
24. Genç S.C. Ylmaz Y. Evolution of the Triassic continental margin, northwest Anatolia Tectonophysics 243 1995 193-207
25. Göncüoǧlu M.C. Dirik K. Kozlu H. Pre-alpine and alpine terranes in Turkey: explanatory notes on the terrane map of Turkey Ann. Géol. Pays Hell. 37 1997 515-536
26. Graessner T. Schenk V. An exposed Hercynian deep crustal section in the Sila Massif of Northern Calabria: mineral chemistry, petrology and P-T path of granulite-facies metapelitic migmatites and metabasites J. Petrol. 42 2001 931-961
27. Greenfield J.E. Clarke G.L. White R.W. A sequence of partial melting reactions at Mt Stafford, central Australia J. Metamorph. Geol. 16 1998 363-378
28. * diffusion in Fe-rich biotite Am. Mineral. 81 1996 940-951
29. Guernina S. Sawyer E.W. Large-scale melt-depletion in granulite terranes: an example from the Archean Ashuanipi subprovince of Quebec J. Metamorp. Geol. 21 2003 181-201
30. Hames W.E. Bowring S.A. An empirical evaluation of the argon diffusion geometry in muscovite Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 124 1994 161-167
31. Harley S.L. On the occurrence and characterization of the ultrahigh- temperature crustal metamorphism Treloar P.J. O'Brien P.J. What Drives Metamorphism and Metamorphic Reactions? Geol. Soc. London, Spec. Publ. 138 1998 81-107
32. Harris N.B.W. Gravestock P. Inger S. Ion-microprobe determinations of trace element concentrations in garnets from anatectic assemblages Chem. Geol. 100 1992 41-49
33. 40Ar in biotite: temperature, pressure and compositional effects Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 49 1985 2461-2468
34. Hickmott D.D. Shimizu N. Spear F.S. Selverstone J. Trace element zoning in a metamorphic garnet Geology 15 1987 573-576
35. Huang W.L. Wyllie P.J. Melting relations of muscovite-granite to 35 kbar as a model for fusion of metamorphosed subducted oceanic sediments Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 42 1973 1-14
36. 2O system to 30 kbars and an outline of paragonite melting relations Am. J. Sci. 274 1974 378-395
37. 2 to 35 kilobars, dry and with excess water J. Geol. 83 1975 737-748
38. Johnson T.E. Hudson N.F.C. Droop G.T.R. Partial melting in the Inzie Head gneisses: the role of water and a petrogenetic grid in KFMASH applicable to anatectic pelitic migmatites J. Metamorph. Geol. 19 2001 99-118
39. Jones K.A. Strachan R.A. Crustal thickening and ductile extension in the NE Greenland Caledonides: a metamorphic record from the anatectic gneisses J. Metamorph. Geol. 18 2000 719-735
40. Jung S. Mezger K. Geochronology in migmatites-a Sm-Nd, U-Pb and Rb-Sr study from the Proterozoic Damara belt (Namibia): implications for polyphase development of migmatites in high-grade terranes J. Metamorph. Geol. 19 2001 77-97
41. Kalt A. Berger A. Blümel P. Metamorphic evolution of cordierite- bearing migmatites from the Bayerische Wald (Variscan Belt Germany) J. Petrol. 40 1999 601-627
42. Kalt A. Corfu F. Wijbrans J.R. Time calibration of a P-T path from a Variscan high-temperature low-pressure metamorphic complex (Bayerische Wald, Germany), and the detection of inherited monazite Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 138 2000 143-163
43. 5-quartz (GASP) geobarometer and applications to natural parageneses EOS Trans. Am. Geophys. Union 70 1989 493
44. 5-quartz geobarometer Am. Mineral. 73 1988 216-223
45. Kriegsman L.M. Partial melting, partial melt extraction and back reaction in anatectic migmatites Lithos 56 2001 75-96
46. Kriegsman L.M. Hensen B.J. Back reaction between restite and melt: implications for geothermobarometry and pressure-temperature paths Geology 26 1998 1111-1114
47. Le Breton N. Thompson A.B. Fluid-absent (dehydration) melting of biotite in metapelites in the early stages of crustal anatexis Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 99 1988 226-237
48. Lonker S.W. The P-T-X relations of the cordierite-garnet-sillimanite- quartz equilibrium Am. J. Sci. 281 1981 1056-1090
49. MacDade P. Harley S.L. A petrogenetic grid for aluminous granulite facies metapelites in KFMASH system J. Metamorph. Geol. 19 2001 45-59
50. 2O equilibrium: a geological thermometer, barometer, and water fugacity indicator Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 77 1981 38-46
51. Mirwald P.W. Ist cordierit ein geothermometer? Fortschr. Mineral. 64, Beih. 1 1986 119
52. +auf die oberste Stabilität von Mg-Cordierit. Eine experimentelle Pilotstudie und ihre Bedeutung für das Granat- Cordierit-Geobarometer Geol. Paläontol. Mitt. Innsbruck 20 1995 153-164
53. H2O relations Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 116 1994 462-472
54. Nair R. Chacko T. Fluid-absent melting of high-grade semipelites: P-T constraints on orthopyroxene formation and implications for granulite genesis J. Petrol. 43 2002 2121-2142
55. Okay A.I. Granulite-facies gneisses from the Pulur region, Eastern Pontides Turk. J. Eart. Sci. 5 1996 55-61
56. Okay A.I. Was the Late Triassic orogeny in Turkey caused by the collision of an oceanic plateau? Bozkurt E. Winchester J.A. Piper J.D.A. Tectonic and Magmatism in Turkey and Surrounding Area Geol. Soc. London, Spec. Publ. 173 2000 25-41
57. Okay A.I. Mostler H. Carboniferous and Permian radiolarite blocks from the Karakaya complex in northwest Turkey Turk. J. Eart. Sci. 3 1994 23-28
58. Okay A.I. Şahintürk Ö. Geology of the eastern pontides Robinson A.G. Regional and Petroleum Geology of the Black Sea and Surrounding Region Am. Ass. Petrol. Geol. (AAPG) Memoir 68 1997 291-311
59. Okay A.I. Satr M. Maluski H. Siyako M. Monié P. Metzger R. Akyüz S. Palaeo- and Neo-Tethyan events in northwest Turkey Yin E. Harrison M. The Tectonic Evolution of Asia 1996 420-441 Cambridge University Press
60. 2O barometries, and consequences for biotite stability Chem. Geol. 108 1993 133-162
61. Patino Douce A.E. Beard J.S. Dehydration melting of biotite gneiss and quartz amphibolite from 3 to 15 kbar J. Petrol. 36 1995 707-738
62. 2) and Mg/Fe ratio on dehydration melting of model metagreywackes J. Petrol. 37 1996 999-1024
63. Patino Douce A.E. Johnston A.D. Phase equilibria and melt productivity in the pelitic system: implications for the origin of peraluminous granitoids and aluminous granulites Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 107 1991 202-218
64. Pickett E.A. Robertson A.H.F. Formation of the Late Palaeozoic-Early Mesozoic Karakaya complex and related ophiolites in NW Turkey by Palaeotethyan subduction-accretion J. Geol. Soc. (London) 153 1996 995-1009
65. Pouchou J.L. Pichoir F. A new model for quantitative analyses: I. Application to the analysis of homogeneous samples La Recherche Aérospatiale 3 1984 13-38
66. Pouchou J.L. Pichoir F. "PAP" (φ-ρ-Z) correction procedure for improved quantitative microanalysis Armstrong J.T. Microbeam Anal. 1985 104-106
67. Powell R. Downes J. Garnet porphyroblast-bearing leucosomes in metapelites: mechanism, phase diagrams, and an example from Broken Hill, Australia Ashworth J.R. Brown M. High Temperature Metamorphism and Crustal Anatexis 1990 105-123 Unwin Hyman London
68. Purdy J.W. Jäger E. K-Ar ages on rock-forming minerals from the central alps Mem. Inst. Geol. Min. Univ. Padova 30 1976 1-30
69. Rapp R.P. Watson E.B. Dehydration melting of metabasalt at 8-32 kbar: implications for continental growth and crust-mantle recycling J. Petrol. 36 1995 891-931
70. 144Nd, a natural tracer: an application to oceanic basalts Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 31 1976 269-278
71. Sawyer E.W. Disequilibrium melting and the rate of melt-residuum separation during migmatization of mafic rocks from the Grenville front, Quebec J. Petrol. 28 1991 445-473
72. Sawyer E.W. Melt segregation in the continental crust Geology 22 1994 1019-1022
73. Sawyer E.W. Formation and evolution of granite magmas during crustal reworking: the significance of diatexites J. Petrol. 39 1998 1147-1167
74. Sawyer E.W. Dombrowski C. Collins W.J. Movement of melt during synchronous regional deformation and granulite-facies anatexis, an example from the Wuluma Hills, central Australia Castro A. Fernández C. Vigneresse J.L. Understanding Granites: Integrating New and Classical Techniques Geol. Soc. London, Spec. Publ. vol. 168 1999 221-237
75. Sevigny J.H. Monazite controlled Sm/Nd fractionation in leucogranites: an ion microprobe study of garnet phenocrysts Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 57 1993 4095-4102
76. Spear F.S. On the interpretation of peak metamorphic temperatures in light of garnet diffusion during cooling J. Metamorph. Geol. 9 1991 379-388
77. Spear F.S. Florence F.P. Thermobarometry in granulites: pitfalls and new approaches Precambrian Res. 55 1992 209-241
78. Spear F.S. Kohn M.J. Cheney J.T. P-T paths from anatectic pelites Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 134 1999 17-32
79. Steiger R.H. Jäger E. Subcommission on geochronology: convention on the use of decay constants in geo- and cosmochronology Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 36 1977 359-362
80. Stevens G. Clemens J.D. Droop G.T.R. Melt production during granulite- facies anatexis: experimental data from "primitive" metasedimentary protoliths Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 128 1997 352-370
81. St-Onge M. Zoned poikiloblastic garnets: P-T paths and syn-metamorphic uplift through 30 km of structural depth, Wopmay Orogen, Canada J. Petrol. 28 1987 1-22
82. Tekeli O. Subduction complex of pre-Jurassic age, northern Anatolia, Turkey Geology 9 1981 68-72
83. Thompson A.B. Mineral reactions in the pelitic rocks: I. Prediction of the P-T-X (Fe-Mg) phase relations Am. J. Sci. 276 1976 401-424
84. Thompson A.B. Mineral reactions in the pelitic rocks: II. Calculation of some P-T-X (Fe-Mg) relations Am. J. Sci. 276 1976 425-454
85. 2O recycling in granite source regions and migmatite terrains Lithos 56 2001 33-45
86. Thomson J.A. A counterclockwise P-T path for anatectic pelites, south-central Massachusetts J. Metamorph. Geol. 19 2001 623-641
87. Todd C.S. Limits on the precision of geobarometry at low grossular and anorthite content Am. Mineral. 83 1998 1161-1167
88. Topuz G. Satr M. Altherr R. Sadklar M.B. Thermobarometrische und geochronologische Untersuchungen zur Metamorphosegeschichte granat-und cordieritführender Gneise des Pulur Massivs, NE Türkei Beih. Z. Eur. J. Mineral 8 1 1996 285
89. Topuz G. Altherr R. Satr M. Schwarz W.H. Sadklar B. P-T path and cooling history of high-grade gneisses from the Pulur Massif (Eastern Pontides, NE Turkey) Europrobe Neoproterozoic-Early Paleozoic Time-Slice Symposium: Orogeny and Cratonic Response on the Margins of Baltica, Middle East Tech. Univ. Ankara, Turkey, 30th September-2nd October 2001 88-90
90. Topuz G. Altherr R. Satr M. Schwarz W.H. Low-grade metamorphic rocks from the Pulur complex, NE Turkey: implications for the pre-Liassic evolution of the Eastern Pontides Int. J. Earth Sci. 2003
91. Vance D. Holland T. A detailed isotopic and petrological study of a single garnet from the Gassetts Schists, Vermont Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 114 1993 101-118
92. Vance D. O'Nions R.K. Isotopic chronometry of zoned garnets: growth kinetics and metamorphic histories Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 97 1990 227-240
93. Vance D. O'Nions R.K. Prograde and retrograde thermal histories from the central Swiss alps Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 114 1992 113-129
94. Van der Molen I. Paterson M.S. Experimental deformation of partially- molten granite Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 70 1979 299-318
95. Vielzeuf D. Holloway J.R. Experimental determination of the fluid- absent melting relations in the pelitic system Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 98 1988 257-276
96. Vielzeuf D. Montel J.M. Partial melting of metagreywackes: Part I. Fluid-absent experiments and phase relationships Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 117 1994 375-393
97. Vigneresse J.-L. Barbey P. Cuney M. Rheological transitions during partial melting and crystallisation with application to felsic magma segregation and transfer J. Petrol. 37 1996 1579-1600
98. White R.W. Powell R. Melt loss and the preservation of granulite facies mineral assemblages J. Metamorph. Geol. 20 2002 621-632
99. Wickham S.M. The segregation and emplacement of granitic magmas J. Geol. Soc. (London) 144 1987 281-297
100. Yardley B.W.D. An introduction to metamorphic petrology 1989 Longman Scientific - Technical Essex
101. Ylmaz Y. Tüysüz O. Yiǧitbaś E. Genç S.C. Śengör A.M.C. Geology and tectonic evolution of the Pontides Robinson A.G. Regional and Petroleum Geology of the Black Sea and Surrounding Region Am. Ass. Petrol. Geol. (AAPG) Memoir vol. 68 1997 183-226