Persistent thiophene cation radicals

Chemical Communications

Volumn , Issue 16, 1996, Pages 1911-1912

  Tabakovic, Ibro ^a   Maki, Toshihide ^a   Miller, Larry L ^a   Yu, Yuan ^a  

^a University of Minnesota   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 1542426065     PISSN: 13597345     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1039/cc9960001911     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. (a) M. G. Hill, K. R. Mann, L. L. Miller, J. F. Penneau and B. Zinger, Chem. Mater., 1992, 4, 1106;
2. (b) B. Zinger, K. R. Mann, M. G. Hill and L. L. Miller, Chem. Mater., 1992, 4, 1113;
3. (c) Y. Yu, E. Gunic, B. Zinger and L. L. Miller, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 1013;
4. (d) L. L. Miller and Y. Yu, J. Org. Chem., 1995, 60, 6813;
5. (e) Y. Yu, E. Gunic and L. L. Miller, Chem. Mater., 1995, 7, 255.
6. P. Bauerle, U. Segelbacher, A. Maier and M. Mehring, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1993, 115, 10 217; P. Bauerle, U. Segelbacher, K. U. Gaudl, D. Huttenlocher and M. Mehring, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1993, 32, 76; P. Bauerle, T. Fischer, B. Bidlinmeier, A. Stabel and J. P. Rabe, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1995, 34, 303.
7. P. Bauerle, U. Segelbacher, A. Maier and M. Mehring, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1993, 115, 10 217; P. Bauerle, U. Segelbacher, K. U. Gaudl, D. Huttenlocher and M. Mehring, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1993, 32, 76; P. Bauerle, T. Fischer, B. Bidlinmeier, A. Stabel and J. P. Rabe, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1995, 34, 303.
8. P. Bauerle, U. Segelbacher, A. Maier and M. Mehring, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1993, 115, 10 217; P. Bauerle, U. Segelbacher, K. U. Gaudl, D. Huttenlocher and M. Mehring, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1993, 32, 76; P. Bauerle, T. Fischer, B. Bidlinmeier, A. Stabel and J. P. Rabe, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1995, 34, 303.
9. G. Zotti, G. Schiavon, A. Berlin and G. Pagani, Chem. Mater., 1993, 5, 430; G. Zotti, A. Berlin, G. Pagani, G. Schiavon and S. Zecchin, Adv. Mater., 1994, 6, 231.
10. G. Zotti, G. Schiavon, A. Berlin and G. Pagani, Chem. Mater., 1993, 5, 430; G. Zotti, A. Berlin, G. Pagani, G. Schiavon and S. Zecchin, Adv. Mater., 1994, 6, 231.
11. A. Hotta and K. Waragai, J. Phys. Chem., 1993, 29, 7427.
12. A. Yassar, D. Delabouglise, M. Hmyene, B. Nessak, G. Horowitz and F. Garnier, Adv. Mater., 1992, 4, 490.
13. J. M. Tour and R. L. Wu, Macromolecules, 1992, 25, 1901; J. Guay, P. Kassai, P. Diaz, R. L. Wu, J. M. Tour and L. H. Dao, Chem. Mater., 1992, 4, 1097.
14. J. M. Tour and R. L. Wu, Macromolecules, 1992, 25, 1901; J. Guay, P. Kassai, P. Diaz, R. L. Wu, J. M. Tour and L. H. Dao, Chem. Mater., 1992, 4, 1097.
15. J. Roncali, M. Giffard, M. Jubault and A. Gorgues, J. Electroanal. Chem., 1993, 361, 185.
16. W. T. Hoeve, H. Wynberg, E. E. Havinga and E. W. Meijier, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991, 113, 5887.
17. Roncali, J. Chem. Rev., 1992, 92, 711; F. Garnier, R. Haijlaouli, A. Yassar and P. Srivastava, Science, 1994, 265, 1684; K. Waragai, K. Akimichi, S. Hotta and H. Sasaki, Synth. Met., 1993, 57, 4053; F. Geiger, M. Stoldt, H. Schweizer, P. Bauerle and E. Umbasch, Adv. Mater., 1993, 5, 922; K. Uchiyama, H. Akimichi, S. Hotta and H. Noge, Synth. Met., 1994, 57, 63; D. Fichou, J. M. Nunzi, F. Charra and N. Pfeffer, Adv. Mater., 1994, 6, 64.
18. Roncali, J. Chem. Rev., 1992, 92, 711; F. Garnier, R. Haijlaouli, A. Yassar and P. Srivastava, Science, 1994, 265, 1684; K. Waragai, K. Akimichi, S. Hotta and H. Sasaki, Synth. Met., 1993, 57, 4053; F. Geiger, M. Stoldt, H. Schweizer, P. Bauerle and E. Umbasch, Adv. Mater., 1993, 5, 922; K. Uchiyama, H. Akimichi, S. Hotta and H. Noge, Synth. Met., 1994, 57, 63; D. Fichou, J. M. Nunzi, F. Charra and N. Pfeffer, Adv. Mater., 1994, 6, 64.
19. Roncali, J. Chem. Rev., 1992, 92, 711; F. Garnier, R. Haijlaouli, A. Yassar and P. Srivastava, Science, 1994, 265, 1684; K. Waragai, K. Akimichi, S. Hotta and H. Sasaki, Synth. Met., 1993, 57, 4053; F. Geiger, M. Stoldt, H. Schweizer, P. Bauerle and E. Umbasch, Adv. Mater., 1993, 5, 922; K. Uchiyama, H. Akimichi, S. Hotta and H. Noge, Synth. Met., 1994, 57, 63; D. Fichou, J. M. Nunzi, F. Charra and N. Pfeffer, Adv. Mater., 1994, 6, 64.
20. Roncali, J. Chem. Rev., 1992, 92, 711; F. Garnier, R. Haijlaouli, A. Yassar and P. Srivastava, Science, 1994, 265, 1684; K. Waragai, K. Akimichi, S. Hotta and H. Sasaki, Synth. Met., 1993, 57, 4053; F. Geiger, M. Stoldt, H. Schweizer, P. Bauerle and E. Umbasch, Adv. Mater., 1993, 5, 922; K. Uchiyama, H. Akimichi, S. Hotta and H. Noge, Synth. Met., 1994, 57, 63; D. Fichou, J. M. Nunzi, F. Charra and N. Pfeffer, Adv. Mater., 1994, 6, 64.
21. Roncali, J. Chem. Rev., 1992, 92, 711; F. Garnier, R. Haijlaouli, A. Yassar and P. Srivastava, Science, 1994, 265, 1684; K. Waragai, K. Akimichi, S. Hotta and H. Sasaki, Synth. Met., 1993, 57, 4053; F. Geiger, M. Stoldt, H. Schweizer, P. Bauerle and E. Umbasch, Adv. Mater., 1993, 5, 922; K. Uchiyama, H. Akimichi, S. Hotta and H. Noge, Synth. Met., 1994, 57, 63; D. Fichou, J. M. Nunzi, F. Charra and N. Pfeffer, Adv. Mater., 1994, 6, 64.
22. Roncali, J. Chem. Rev., 1992, 92, 711; F. Garnier, R. Haijlaouli, A. Yassar and P. Srivastava, Science, 1994, 265, 1684; K. Waragai, K. Akimichi, S. Hotta and H. Sasaki, Synth. Met., 1993, 57, 4053; F. Geiger, M. Stoldt, H. Schweizer, P. Bauerle and E. Umbasch, Adv. Mater., 1993, 5, 922; K. Uchiyama, H. Akimichi, S. Hotta and H. Noge, Synth. Met., 1994, 57, 63; D. Fichou, J. M. Nunzi, F. Charra and N. Pfeffer, Adv. Mater., 1994, 6, 64.
23. Y. Hong and L. L. Miller, Chem. Mater., 1995, 7, 1999.
24. G. Zotti, M. C. Gallazzi, G. Zerbi and S. V. Meille, Synth. Met., 1995, 73, 217.
25. I. Tabakovic, T. Maki and L. L. Miller, J. Electroanal. Chem., submitted.
26. L. Eberson, M. P. Hartshorn and O. Persson, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, 1995, 1735.