Effect of calcium ions on detergency. Part 1: Development of a new method for determining free calcium ions in a washing liquor

Tenside, Surfactants, Detergents

Volumn 35, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 60-64

  Satsuki, T ^a,b,c,d   Nagoh, Y ^a,c,d,e   Yoshimura, H ^a,c,d,e,f  

^a Osaka University ^*

^b OSAKA UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^c LION CORPORATION   (Japan)

^d University of Tokyo

^e UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO   (Japan)

^f KEIO UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM; IONS;

ALKALINE BUFFER; CALCIUM CONTENT; CALCIUM IONS; COLORIMETRIC METHODS; DYE IONS; FREE CALCIUMS; NEW PARAMETERS; TEST SOLUTIONS;

WASHING;

EID: 1542387059     PISSN: 09323414     EISSN: None     Source Type: Trade Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (11)

1. Matheson, K. L., Cox, M. F. and Smith, D. L.: JAOCS 62 (1985) 1391.
2. Nagarajan, K. and Paine, H. L: ibid. 61 (1984) 1475.
3. Kemper, H. C., Martens, R. J., Nooi, J. R. and Stubbs, C. E.: Tenside Detergents 12 (1975)47.
4. Chang, D. M.: JAOCS 60 (1983) 618.
5. Abe, Y., Matsumura, S. and Takahashi, J.: Jpn. Oil Chem. Soc. 35 (1986) 167.
6. Matsumura, S., Aoki, K. and Toshima, K.: JAOCS 71 (1994) 749.
7. Stellner, K. L. and Scamehorn, J. F.: Langmuir (1989) 70.
8. Fujiwara, M.,Miyake, M. and Abe, Y.: Colloid Polym. Sci. 271 (1993) 780.
9. Miller, D. J.: Colloid Polym. Sci. 267 (1989) 929.
10. Yoshida, H. and Hida, M.: Sen-I Gakkaishi 49 (1993) 634.
11. Satsuki, T., Umehara, K. and Yoneyama, Y.: JAOCS 69 (1992) 672.