메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 51-59

Spinal Epidural Hematoma

Author keywords

Decompression; Epidural; Hematoma; Myelopathy; Spine

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ANTICOAGULANT AGENT; ANTITHROMBOCYTIC AGENT; FIBRINOLYTIC AGENT; HEPARIN; STREPTOKINASE; TISSUE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR; WARFARIN;

EID: 1542379836     PISSN: 10506438     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00013414-200403000-00009     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (160)
  • 1
    • 0001741576 scopus 로고
    • Case of spinal apoplexy
    • Jackson R. Case of spinal apoplexy. Lancet. 1869;2:538-539.
    • (1869) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 538-539
    • Jackson, R.1
  • 2
    • 0025073042 scopus 로고
    • The spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma: A study of the etiology
    • Groen RJ, Ponssen H. The spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma: a study of the etiology. J Neurol Sci. 1990;98:121-138.
    • (1990) J Neurol Sci , vol.98 , pp. 121-138
    • Groen, R.J.1    Ponssen, H.2
  • 3
    • 0025950828 scopus 로고
    • Vascular anatomy of the spinal epidural space: Considerations on the etiology of the spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma
    • Groen RJM, Ponssen H. Vascular anatomy of the spinal epidural space: considerations on the etiology of the spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. Clin Anat. 1991;4:413-420.
    • (1991) Clin Anat , vol.4 , pp. 413-420
    • Groen, R.J.M.1    Ponssen, H.2
  • 4
    • 0021722328 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma. Etiological considerations
    • Wittebol MC, van Veelen CW. Spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma. Etiological considerations. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1984;86:265-270.
    • (1984) Clin Neurol Neurosurg , vol.86 , pp. 265-270
    • Wittebol, M.C.1    Van Veelen, C.W.2
  • 5
    • 0025155715 scopus 로고
    • Value of magnetic resonance imaging in spontaneous extradural spinal hematoma due to vascular malformation: Case report
    • D'Angelo V, Bizzozero L, Talamonti G, et al. Value of magnetic resonance imaging in spontaneous extradural spinal hematoma due to vascular malformation: case report. Surg Neurol. 1990;34:343-344.
    • (1990) Surg Neurol , vol.34 , pp. 343-344
    • D'Angelo, V.1    Bizzozero, L.2    Talamonti, G.3
  • 6
    • 0023807988 scopus 로고
    • Myelopathy due to epidural varicose veins of the cervicothoracic junction. Case report
    • Dickman CA, Zabramski JM, Sonntag VK, et al. Myelopathy due to epidural varicose veins of the cervicothoracic junction. Case report. J Neurosurg. 1988;69:940-941.
    • (1988) J Neurosurg , vol.69 , pp. 940-941
    • Dickman, C.A.1    Zabramski, J.M.2    Sonntag, V.K.3
  • 7
    • 0024210595 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous remission of paralysis due to spinal extradural hematoma: Case report
    • Emery DJ, Cochrane DD. Spontaneous remission of paralysis due to spinal extradural hematoma: case report. Neurosurgery. 1988;23:762-764.
    • (1988) Neurosurgery , vol.23 , pp. 762-764
    • Emery, D.J.1    Cochrane, D.D.2
  • 8
    • 0031949986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural vascular malformation presenting in association with a spontaneously resolved acute epidural hematoma. Case report
    • Miyagi Y, Miyazono M, Kamikaseda K. Spinal epidural vascular malformation presenting in association with a spontaneously resolved acute epidural hematoma. Case report. J Neurosurg. 1998;88:909-911.
    • (1998) J Neurosurg , vol.88 , pp. 909-911
    • Miyagi, Y.1    Miyazono, M.2    Kamikaseda, K.3
  • 9
    • 0028918348 scopus 로고
    • Cervical epidural hematoma secondary to an extradural vascular malformation in an infant: Case report
    • Muhonen MG, Piper JG, Moore SA, et al. Cervical epidural hematoma secondary to an extradural vascular malformation in an infant: case report. Neurosurgery. 1995;36:585-588.
    • (1995) Neurosurgery , vol.36 , pp. 585-588
    • Muhonen, M.G.1    Piper, J.G.2    Moore, S.A.3
  • 10
    • 0020324015 scopus 로고
    • Vascular malformations as a cause of spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma
    • Muller H, Schramm J, Roggendorf W, et al. Vascular malformations as a cause of spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1982;62:297-305.
    • (1982) Acta Neurochir (Wien) , vol.62 , pp. 297-305
    • Muller, H.1    Schramm, J.2    Roggendorf, W.3
  • 11
    • 0019311279 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma arising from ruptured vascular malformation: Case report
    • Solero CL, Fornari M, Savoiardo M. Spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma arising from ruptured vascular malformation: case report. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1980;53:169-174.
    • (1980) Acta Neurochir (Wien) , vol.53 , pp. 169-174
    • Solero, C.L.1    Fornari, M.2    Savoiardo, M.3
  • 12
    • 0024498203 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma due to a vertebroepidural hemangioma
    • ter Spill HW, Tijssen CC. Spinal epidural hematoma due to a vertebroepidural hemangioma. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1989;91:91-93.
    • (1989) Clin Neurol Neurosurg , vol.91 , pp. 91-93
    • Ter Spill, H.W.1    Tijssen, C.C.2
  • 13
    • 0034891776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extensive spinal epidural hematoma: A rare complication of aortic coarctation
    • Zizka J, Elias P, Michl A, et al. Extensive spinal epidural hematoma: a rare complication of aortic coarctation. Eur Radiol. 2001;11:1254-1258.
    • (2001) Eur Radiol , vol.11 , pp. 1254-1258
    • Zizka, J.1    Elias, P.2    Michl, A.3
  • 14
    • 0025974354 scopus 로고
    • Sudden cervical pain: Spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma
    • Demierre B, Unger PF, Bongioanni F. Sudden cervical pain: spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma. Am J Emerg Med. 1991;9:54-56.
    • (1991) Am J Emerg Med , vol.9 , pp. 54-56
    • Demierre, B.1    Unger, P.F.2    Bongioanni, F.3
  • 15
    • 0029785286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operative treatment of spontaneous spinal epidural hematomas: A study of the factors determining postoperative outcome
    • Groen RJ, van Alphen HA. Operative treatment of spontaneous spinal epidural hematomas: a study of the factors determining postoperative outcome. Neurosurgery. 1996;39:494-508.
    • (1996) Neurosurgery , vol.39 , pp. 494-508
    • Groen, R.J.1    Van Alphen, H.A.2
  • 16
    • 0030793525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nontraumatic spinal epidural hematoma: Report of four cases and review of the literature
    • Lonjon MM, Paquis P, Chanalet S, et al. Nontraumatic spinal epidural hematoma: report of four cases and review of the literature. Neurosurgery. 1997;41:483-487.
    • (1997) Neurosurgery , vol.41 , pp. 483-487
    • Lonjon, M.M.1    Paquis, P.2    Chanalet, S.3
  • 18
    • 0028352278 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma
    • Williams JM, Allegra JR. Spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma. Ann Emerg Med. 1994;23:1368-1370.
    • (1994) Ann Emerg Med , vol.23 , pp. 1368-1370
    • Williams, J.M.1    Allegra, J.R.2
  • 19
    • 0017239060 scopus 로고
    • "Painless" spinal epidural hematoma during anticoagulant therapy
    • Senelick RC, Norwood CW, Cohen GH. "Painless" spinal epidural hematoma during anticoagulant therapy. Neurology. 1976;26:213-225.
    • (1976) Neurology , vol.26 , pp. 213-225
    • Senelick, R.C.1    Norwood, C.W.2    Cohen, G.H.3
  • 20
    • 8944230661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of spinal epidural hematoma after tissue plasminogen activator. A case report
    • Connolly ES, Jr, Winfree CJ, McCormick PC. Management of spinal epidural hematoma after tissue plasminogen activator. A case report. Spine. 1996;21:1694-1698.
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 1694-1698
    • Connolly Jr., E.S.1    Winfree, C.J.2    McCormick, P.C.3
  • 22
    • 0030854037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma progressing to Brown-Séquard syndrome: Report of a case
    • Hancock JB, Field EM, Gadam R. Spinal epidural hematoma progressing to Brown-Séquard syndrome: report of a case. J Emerg Med. 1997;15:309-312.
    • (1997) J Emerg Med , vol.15 , pp. 309-312
    • Hancock, J.B.1    Field, E.M.2    Gadam, R.3
  • 23
    • 0029066928 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a patient with a mechanical aortic valve taking warfarin
    • Maingi M, Glynn MF, Scully HE, et al. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a patient with a mechanical aortic valve taking warfarin. Can J Cardiol. 1995;11:429-432.
    • (1995) Can J Cardiol , vol.11 , pp. 429-432
    • Maingi, M.1    Glynn, M.F.2    Scully, H.E.3
  • 24
    • 0028095004 scopus 로고
    • Case report: Spinal extradural haematoma in haemophilia-A - A diagnosis not to be missed
    • Abdelaal MA, McGuinness FE, Sagar G. Case report: spinal extradural haematoma in haemophilia-A - a diagnosis not to be missed. Clin Radiol. 1994;49:573-575.
    • (1994) Clin Radiol , vol.49 , pp. 573-575
    • Abdelaal, M.A.1    McGuinness, F.E.2    Sagar, G.3
  • 25
    • 0027522823 scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium enhancement in the center of a spinal epidural hematoma in a hemophiliac
    • Caldemeyer KS, Mocharla R, Moran CC, et al. Gadolinium enhancement in the center of a spinal epidural hematoma in a hemophiliac. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1993;17:321-323.
    • (1993) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.17 , pp. 321-323
    • Caldemeyer, K.S.1    Mocharla, R.2    Moran, C.C.3
  • 26
    • 0029918219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal extradural hematoma in an infant with hemophilia A: An unusual presentation of a rare complication
    • Hutt PJ, Herold ED, Koenig BM, et al. Spinal extradural hematoma in an infant with hemophilia A: an unusual presentation of a rare complication. J Pediatr. 1996;128:704-706.
    • (1996) J Pediatr , vol.128 , pp. 704-706
    • Hutt, P.J.1    Herold, E.D.2    Koenig, B.M.3
  • 27
    • 0032793462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural haematoma in haemophilia A with inhibitors - Efficacy of recombinant factor VIIa concentrate
    • Leach M, Makris M, Hampton KK, et al. Spinal epidural haematoma in haemophilia A with inhibitors - efficacy of recombinant factor VIIa concentrate. Haemophilia. 1999;5:209-212.
    • (1999) Haemophilia , vol.5 , pp. 209-212
    • Leach, M.1    Makris, M.2    Hampton, K.K.3
  • 28
    • 0031718881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural haematoma in a patient with haemophilia-B
    • Meena AK, Jayalakshmi S, Prasad VS, et al. Spinal epidural haematoma in a patient with haemophilia-B. Spinal Cord. 1998;36:658-660.
    • (1998) Spinal Cord , vol.36 , pp. 658-660
    • Meena, A.K.1    Jayalakshmi, S.2    Prasad, V.S.3
  • 29
    • 0023882757 scopus 로고
    • Conservative management of spinal epidural hematoma in hemophilia
    • Narawong D, Gibbons VP, McLaughlin JR, et al. Conservative management of spinal epidural hematoma in hemophilia. Pediatr Neurol. 1988;4:169-171.
    • (1988) Pediatr Neurol , vol.4 , pp. 169-171
    • Narawong, D.1    Gibbons, V.P.2    McLaughlin, J.R.3
  • 31
    • 0020560037 scopus 로고
    • Chronic spinal epidural hematoma in hemophilia A in a child
    • Stanley P, McComb JG. Chronic spinal epidural hematoma in hemophilia A in a child. Pediatr Radiol. 1983;13:241-243.
    • (1983) Pediatr Radiol , vol.13 , pp. 241-243
    • Stanley, P.1    McComb, J.G.2
  • 32
    • 0023155104 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma, Brown-Sequard syndrome, and factor XI deficiency
    • Mustafa MH, Bernstein RA. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma, Brown-Sequard syndrome, and factor XI deficiency. Ann Intern Med. 1987;106:477-478.
    • (1987) Ann Intern Med , vol.106 , pp. 477-478
    • Mustafa, M.H.1    Bernstein, R.A.2
  • 33
    • 0019969201 scopus 로고
    • Acute spinal epidural haematoma in the course of immune vasculitis
    • Flaschka G. Acute spinal epidural haematoma in the course of immune vasculitis. Neurochirurgia (Stuttg). 1982;25:174-176.
    • (1982) Neurochirurgia (Stuttg) , vol.25 , pp. 174-176
    • Flaschka, G.1
  • 34
    • 0026356435 scopus 로고
    • A case of spinal epidural hematoma associated with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
    • Futawatari K, Matsuoka S, Kowada M. A case of spinal epidural hematoma associated with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. No Shinkei Geka. 1991;19:1187-1190.
    • (1991) No Shinkei Geka , vol.19 , pp. 1187-1190
    • Futawatari, K.1    Matsuoka, S.2    Kowada, M.3
  • 35
    • 0033015884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma complicating active systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Goker B, Block JA. Spinal epidural hematoma complicating active systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum. 1999;42:577-578.
    • (1999) Arthritis Rheum , vol.42 , pp. 577-578
    • Goker, B.1    Block, J.A.2
  • 36
    • 0027529332 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma in a patient with lupus coagulopathy: MR findings
    • Mohazab HR, Langer B, Spigos D. Spinal epidural hematoma in a patient with lupus coagulopathy: MR findings. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1993;160:853-854.
    • (1993) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.160 , pp. 853-854
    • Mohazab, H.R.1    Langer, B.2    Spigos, D.3
  • 37
    • 0032533282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma with spinal cord compression complicating plasma cell myeloma: A case report
    • Hayem G, Deutsch E, Roux S, et al. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma with spinal cord compression complicating plasma cell myeloma: a case report. Spine. 1998;23:2432-2435.
    • (1998) Spine , vol.23 , pp. 2432-2435
    • Hayem, G.1    Deutsch, E.2    Roux, S.3
  • 38
    • 0029848991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cervical spontaneous epidural hematoma as a complication of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
    • Mastronardi L, Carletti S, Frondizi D, et al. Cervical spontaneous epidural hematoma as a complication of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Eur Spine J. 1996;5:268-271.
    • (1996) Eur Spine J , vol.5 , pp. 268-271
    • Mastronardi, L.1    Carletti, S.2    Frondizi, D.3
  • 39
    • 0018354592 scopus 로고
    • Post-convulsive spinal epidural haematoma in ankylosing spondylitis
    • Agnetti V, Monaco F, Mutani R. Post-convulsive spinal epidural haematoma in ankylosing spondylitis. Eur Neurol. 1979;18:230-233.
    • (1979) Eur Neurol , vol.18 , pp. 230-233
    • Agnetti, V.1    Monaco, F.2    Mutani, R.3
  • 40
    • 0023926867 scopus 로고
    • Spinal haematoma following epidural analgesia: Report of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis and a bleeding diathesis
    • Gustafsson H, Rutberg H, Bengtsson M. Spinal haematoma following epidural analgesia: report of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis and a bleeding diathesis. Anaesthesia. 1988;43:220-222.
    • (1988) Anaesthesia , vol.43 , pp. 220-222
    • Gustafsson, H.1    Rutberg, H.2    Bengtsson, M.3
  • 41
    • 0022533277 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma and ankylosing spondylitis
    • Hissa E, Boumphrey F, Bay J. Spinal epidural hematoma and ankylosing spondylitis. Clin Orthop. 1986;Jul:225-227.
    • (1986) Clin Orthop , vol.JUL , pp. 225-227
    • Hissa, E.1    Boumphrey, F.2    Bay, J.3
  • 42
    • 0030839033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma and ankylosing spondylitis
    • Van de Straete S, Demaerel P, Stockx L, et al. Spinal epidural hematoma and ankylosing spondylitis. J Belge Radiol. 1997;80:109-110.
    • (1997) J Belge Radiol , vol.80 , pp. 109-110
    • Van De Straete, S.1    Demaerel, P.2    Stockx, L.3
  • 43
    • 0031976922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma and ankylosing spondylitis: Case report and review of the literature
    • Wu CT, Lee ST. Spinal epidural hematoma and ankylosing spondylitis: case report and review of the literature. J Trauma. 1998;44:558-561.
    • (1998) J Trauma , vol.44 , pp. 558-561
    • Wu, C.T.1    Lee, S.T.2
  • 44
    • 0024450742 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma complicating Paget's disease of the spine: Case report
    • Hanna JW, Ball MR, Lee KS, et al. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma complicating Paget's disease of the spine: case report. Spine. 1989;14:900-902.
    • (1989) Spine , vol.14 , pp. 900-902
    • Hanna, J.W.1    Ball, M.R.2    Lee, K.S.3
  • 45
    • 0023689391 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma associated with Paget's disease
    • Lee KS, McWhorter JM, Angelo JN. Spinal epidural hematoma associated with Paget's disease. Surg Neurol. 1988;30:131-134.
    • (1988) Surg Neurol , vol.30 , pp. 131-134
    • Lee, K.S.1    McWhorter, J.M.2    Angelo, J.N.3
  • 46
    • 0013919817 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma during pregnancy. Case report
    • Bidzinski J. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma during pregnancy. Case report. J Neurosurg. 1966;24:1017.
    • (1966) J Neurosurg , vol.24 , pp. 1017
    • Bidzinski, J.1
  • 47
    • 0030797208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal extradural hematoma during pregnancy
    • Carroll SG, Malhotra R, Eustace D, et al. Spontaneous spinal extradural hematoma during pregnancy. J Matern Fetal Med. 1997;6:218-219.
    • (1997) J Matern Fetal Med , vol.6 , pp. 218-219
    • Carroll, S.G.1    Malhotra, R.2    Eustace, D.3
  • 48
    • 0016806481 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma during pregnancy
    • Yonekawa Y, Mehdorn HM, Nishikawa M. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma during pregnancy. Surg Neurol. 1975;3:327-328.
    • (1975) Surg Neurol , vol.3 , pp. 327-328
    • Yonekawa, Y.1    Mehdorn, H.M.2    Nishikawa, M.3
  • 49
    • 0015234286 scopus 로고
    • Presentation of a new case of spontaneous spinal extradural hematoma observed during labor
    • Binnert D, Thierry A, Michiels R, et al. Presentation of a new case of spontaneous spinal extradural hematoma observed during labor. J Med Lyon. 1971;52:1307-1309.
    • (1971) J Med Lyon , vol.52 , pp. 1307-1309
    • Binnert, D.1    Thierry, A.2    Michiels, R.3
  • 50
    • 0028006913 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of back pain secondary to spinal epidural hematoma associated with aspirin intake and a partial platelet glycoprotein Ia/IIa deficiency
    • Franscini L, Ballmer PE, Sturzenegger M, et al. Evaluation of back pain secondary to spinal epidural hematoma associated with aspirin intake and a partial platelet glycoprotein Ia/IIa deficiency. Arch Intern Med. 1994;154:2769-2771.
    • (1994) Arch Intern Med , vol.154 , pp. 2769-2771
    • Franscini, L.1    Ballmer, P.E.2    Sturzenegger, M.3
  • 51
    • 0029132759 scopus 로고
    • Is there a link between acute spinal epidural hematoma and aspirin?
    • Heye N. Is there a link between acute spinal epidural hematoma and aspirin? Spine. 1995;20:1931-1932.
    • (1995) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 1931-1932
    • Heye, N.1
  • 52
    • 0017069694 scopus 로고
    • Acute spinal epidural hematoma secondary to aspirin-induced prolonged bleeding
    • Locke GE, Giorgio AJ, Biggers SL, Jr, et al. Acute spinal epidural hematoma secondary to aspirin-induced prolonged bleeding. Surg Neurol. 1976;5:293-296.
    • (1976) Surg Neurol , vol.5 , pp. 293-296
    • Locke, G.E.1    Giorgio, A.J.2    Biggers Jr., S.L.3
  • 53
    • 0029967746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous resolution of a large spinal epidural hematoma: Case report
    • Wagner S, Forsting M, Hacke W. Spontaneous resolution of a large spinal epidural hematoma: case report. Neurosurgery. 1996;38:816-818.
    • (1996) Neurosurgery , vol.38 , pp. 816-818
    • Wagner, S.1    Forsting, M.2    Hacke, W.3
  • 54
    • 0036596157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural haematoma as a result of warfarin/fluconazole drug interaction
    • Allison EJ, Jr, McKinney TJ, Langenberg JN. Spinal epidural haematoma as a result of warfarin/fluconazole drug interaction. Eur J Emerg Med. 2002;9:175-177.
    • (2002) Eur J Emerg Med , vol.9 , pp. 175-177
    • Allison Jr., E.J.1    McKinney, T.J.2    Langenberg, J.N.3
  • 55
    • 0015230193 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneously remitting spinal epidural hematoma in a patient on anticoagulants
    • Harik SI, Raichle ME, Reis DJ. Spontaneously remitting spinal epidural hematoma in a patient on anticoagulants. N Engl J Med. 1971;284:1355-1357.
    • (1971) N Engl J Med , vol.284 , pp. 1355-1357
    • Harik, S.I.1    Raichle, M.E.2    Reis, D.J.3
  • 56
    • 0030060217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma associated with warfarin therapy
    • Lederle FA, Cundy KV, Farinha P, et al. Spinal epidural hematoma associated with warfarin therapy. Am J Med. 1996;100:237-238.
    • (1996) Am J Med , vol.100 , pp. 237-238
    • Lederle, F.A.1    Cundy, K.V.2    Farinha, P.3
  • 57
    • 0023688788 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma causing cord compression after streptokinase and heparin therapy for acute coronary artery occlusion
    • Mustafa MH, Gallino R. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma causing cord compression after streptokinase and heparin therapy for acute coronary artery occlusion. South Med J. 1988;81:1202-1203.
    • (1988) South Med J , vol.81 , pp. 1202-1203
    • Mustafa, M.H.1    Gallino, R.2
  • 58
    • 0031772995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma associated with thrombolysis and anti-coagulation therapy: Report of three cases
    • Van Schaeybroeck P, Van Calenbergh F, Van De Werf F, et al. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma associated with thrombolysis and anti-coagulation therapy: report of three cases. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1998;100:283-287.
    • (1998) Clin Neurol Neurosurg , vol.100 , pp. 283-287
    • Van Schaeybroeck, P.1    Van Calenbergh, F.2    Van De Werf, F.3
  • 59
    • 0018028239 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma due to heparin
    • Bamford CR. Spinal epidural hematoma due to heparin. Arch Neurol. 1978;35:693-694.
    • (1978) Arch Neurol , vol.35 , pp. 693-694
    • Bamford, C.R.1
  • 60
    • 0036637323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma following tissue plasminogen activator and heparinization for acute myocardial infarction
    • Chan KC, Wu DJ, Ueng KC, et al. Spinal epidural hematoma following tissue plasminogen activator and heparinization for acute myocardial infarction. Jpn Heart J. 2002;43:417-421.
    • (2002) Jpn Heart J , vol.43 , pp. 417-421
    • Chan, K.C.1    Wu, D.J.2    Ueng, K.C.3
  • 61
    • 0036806786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma complicating thrombolytic therapy with tissue plasminogen activator - A case report
    • Clark MA, Paradis NA. Spinal epidural hematoma complicating thrombolytic therapy with tissue plasminogen activator - a case report. J Emerg Med. 2002;23:247-251.
    • (2002) J Emerg Med , vol.23 , pp. 247-251
    • Clark, M.A.1    Paradis, N.A.2
  • 62
    • 0032080093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatal spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma following thrombolysis for myocardial infarction
    • Cohen JE, Ginsberg HJ, Emery D, et al. Fatal spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma following thrombolysis for myocardial infarction. Surg Neurol. 1998;49:520-522.
    • (1998) Surg Neurol , vol.49 , pp. 520-522
    • Cohen, J.E.1    Ginsberg, H.J.2    Emery, D.3
  • 63
    • 0024562736 scopus 로고
    • Value of magnetic resonance imaging for diagnosis of cervical epidural hematoma associated with anticoagulation after cardiac valve replacement
    • Hurst PG, Seeger J, Carter P, et al. Value of magnetic resonance imaging for diagnosis of cervical epidural hematoma associated with anticoagulation after cardiac valve replacement. Am J Cardiol. 1989;63:1016-1017.
    • (1989) Am J Cardiol , vol.63 , pp. 1016-1017
    • Hurst, P.G.1    Seeger, J.2    Carter, P.3
  • 64
    • 0025758359 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma causing cord compression after tissue plasminogen activator and heparin therapy
    • Krolick MA, Cintron GB. Spinal epidural hematoma causing cord compression after tissue plasminogen activator and heparin therapy. South Med J. 1991;84:670-671.
    • (1991) South Med J , vol.84 , pp. 670-671
    • Krolick, M.A.1    Cintron, G.B.2
  • 65
    • 0032732946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma associated with tissue plasminogen activator treatment of acute myocardial infarction
    • Baron EM, Burke JA, Akhtar N, et al. Spinal epidural hematoma associated with tissue plasminogen activator treatment of acute myocardial infarction. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 1999;48:390-396.
    • (1999) Catheter Cardiovasc Interv , vol.48 , pp. 390-396
    • Baron, E.M.1    Burke, J.A.2    Akhtar, N.3
  • 66
    • 0032694774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma following thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction
    • Garcia Lopez A, Perez Lara JM, Herrainz Hidalgo R, et al. Spinal epidural hematoma following thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction. Orthopedics. 1999;22:987-988.
    • (1999) Orthopedics , vol.22 , pp. 987-988
    • Garcia Lopez, A.1    Perez Lara, J.M.2    Herrainz Hidalgo, R.3
  • 67
    • 0029127108 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma following coronary thrombolysis with tissue plasminogen activator. Report of two cases
    • Sawin PD, Traynelis VC, Follett KA. Spinal epidural hematoma following coronary thrombolysis with tissue plasminogen activator. Report of two cases. J Neurosurg. 1995;83:350-353.
    • (1995) J Neurosurg , vol.83 , pp. 350-353
    • Sawin, P.D.1    Traynelis, V.C.2    Follett, K.A.3
  • 68
    • 0038637332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case report of a spinal epidural haematoma associated with warfarin therapy
    • Prasad SS, O'Malley M, Machani B, et al. A case report of a spinal epidural haematoma associated with warfarin therapy. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2003;85:277-278.
    • (2003) Ann R Coll Surg Engl , vol.85 , pp. 277-278
    • Prasad, S.S.1    O'Malley, M.2    Machani, B.3
  • 69
    • 0028820048 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma during anticoagulant therapy. A case report and review of the literature
    • Rodriguez y Baena R, Gaetani P, Tancioni F, et al. Spinal epidural hematoma during anticoagulant therapy. A case report and review of the literature. J Neurosurg Sci. 1995;39:87-94.
    • (1995) J Neurosurg Sci , vol.39 , pp. 87-94
    • Rodriguez Y Baena, R.1    Gaetani, P.2    Tancioni, F.3
  • 70
    • 0019132599 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal extradural hematoma during anticoagulant therapy
    • Zuccarello M, Scanarini M, D'Avella D, et al. Spontaneous spinal extradural hematoma during anticoagulant therapy. Surg Neurol. 1980;14:411-413.
    • (1980) Surg Neurol , vol.14 , pp. 411-413
    • Zuccarello, M.1    Scanarini, M.2    D'Avella, D.3
  • 71
    • 0032507883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal and epidural hematoma and low-molecular-weight heparin
    • Wysowski DK, Talarico L, Bacsanyi J, et al. Spinal and epidural hematoma and low-molecular-weight heparin. N Engl J Med. 1998;338:1774-1775.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 1774-1775
    • Wysowski, D.K.1    Talarico, L.2    Bacsanyi, J.3
  • 72
    • 0028217308 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma associated with cocaine abuse
    • Huff JS. Spinal epidural hematoma associated with cocaine abuse. Am J Emerg Med. 1994;12:350-352.
    • (1994) Am J Emerg Med , vol.12 , pp. 350-352
    • Huff, J.S.1
  • 73
    • 0029781219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. Another neurologic complication of cocaine?
    • Samkoff LM, Daras M, Kleiman AR, et al. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. Another neurologic complication of cocaine? Arch Neurol. 1996;53:819-821.
    • (1996) Arch Neurol , vol.53 , pp. 819-821
    • Samkoff, L.M.1    Daras, M.2    Kleiman, A.R.3
  • 74
    • 0025312180 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma with associated platelet dysfunction from excessive garlic ingestion: A case report
    • Rose KD, Croissant PD, Parliament CF, et al. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma with associated platelet dysfunction from excessive garlic ingestion: a case report. Neurosurgery. 1990;26:880-882.
    • (1990) Neurosurgery , vol.26 , pp. 880-882
    • Rose, K.D.1    Croissant, P.D.2    Parliament, C.F.3
  • 75
    • 0021341060 scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography of spontaneous acute cervical epidural hematoma
    • Haykal HA, Wang AM, Zamani AA, et al. Computed tomography of spontaneous acute cervical epidural hematoma. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1984;8:229-231.
    • (1984) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.8 , pp. 229-231
    • Haykal, H.A.1    Wang, A.M.2    Zamani, A.A.3
  • 76
    • 0023274324 scopus 로고
    • The varied computed tomographic appearances of acute spinal epidural haematoma
    • Williams CE, Nelson M. The varied computed tomographic appearances of acute spinal epidural haematoma. Clin Radiol. 1987;38:363-365.
    • (1987) Clin Radiol , vol.38 , pp. 363-365
    • Williams, C.E.1    Nelson, M.2
  • 78
    • 0030272990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma: The influence of magnetic resonance imaging on diagnosis and treatment
    • Jamjoom ZA. Acute spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma: the influence of magnetic resonance imaging on diagnosis and treatment. Surg Neurol. 1996;46:345-349.
    • (1996) Surg Neurol , vol.46 , pp. 345-349
    • Jamjoom, Z.A.1
  • 79
    • 0023890630 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma visualized by magnetic resonance imaging
    • Bernsen PL, Haan J, Vielvoye GJ, et al. Spinal epidural hematoma visualized by magnetic resonance imaging. Neuroradiology. 1988;30:280.
    • (1988) Neuroradiology , vol.30 , pp. 280
    • Bernsen, P.L.1    Haan, J.2    Vielvoye, G.J.3
  • 80
    • 0029881309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma: Findings at MR imaging and clinical correlation
    • Holtas S, Heiling M, Lonntoft M. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma: findings at MR imaging and clinical correlation. Radiology. 1996;199:409-413.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.199 , pp. 409-413
    • Holtas, S.1    Heiling, M.2    Lonntoft, M.3
  • 81
    • 0027985221 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography of hyperacute spinal epidural hematoma
    • Markus JB, Franchetto AA, Fairbrother J. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography of hyperacute spinal epidural hematoma. Can Assoc Radiol J. 1994;45:391-393.
    • (1994) Can Assoc Radiol J , vol.45 , pp. 391-393
    • Markus, J.B.1    Franchetto, A.A.2    Fairbrother, J.3
  • 82
    • 0028124165 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural haematoma: Report of 11 cases and review of the literature
    • Boukobza M, Guichard JP, Boissonet M, et al. Spinal epidural haematoma: report of 11 cases and review of the literature. Neuroradiology. 1994;36:456-459.
    • (1994) Neuroradiology , vol.36 , pp. 456-459
    • Boukobza, M.1    Guichard, J.P.2    Boissonet, M.3
  • 83
    • 0029973521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central gadolinium enhancement of an acute spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma
    • Chen CJ, Ro LS. Central gadolinium enhancement of an acute spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma. Neuroradiology. 1996;38(suppl 1): S114-S116.
    • (1996) Neuroradiology , vol.38 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Chen, C.J.1    Ro, L.S.2
  • 84
    • 0025252230 scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium-DTPA-enhanced MR imaging in the diagnosis of spinal epidural haematoma. Report of a case
    • Crisi G, Sorgato P, Colombo A, et al. Gadolinium-DTPA-enhanced MR imaging in the diagnosis of spinal epidural haematoma. Report of a case. Neuroradiology. 1990;32:64-66.
    • (1990) Neuroradiology , vol.32 , pp. 64-66
    • Crisi, G.1    Sorgato, P.2    Colombo, A.3
  • 85
    • 0034897626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast enhancement of a hyperacute spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma
    • Nawashiro H, Higo R. Contrast enhancement of a hyperacute spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2001;22:1445.
    • (2001) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.22 , pp. 1445
    • Nawashiro, H.1    Higo, R.2
  • 86
    • 0019997104 scopus 로고
    • Post-traumatic spinal epidural hematoma
    • Foo D, Rossier AB. Post-traumatic spinal epidural hematoma. Neurosurgery. 1982;11:25-32.
    • (1982) Neurosurgery , vol.11 , pp. 25-32
    • Foo, D.1    Rossier, A.B.2
  • 87
    • 0342617640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of endoscopy in the treatment of acute traumatic anterior epidural hematoma of the cervical spine: Case report
    • Kessel G, Bocher-Schwarz HG, Ringel K, et al. The role of endoscopy in the treatment of acute traumatic anterior epidural hematoma of the cervical spine: case report. Neurosurgery. 1997;41:688-690.
    • (1997) Neurosurgery , vol.41 , pp. 688-690
    • Kessel, G.1    Bocher-Schwarz, H.G.2    Ringel, K.3
  • 88
    • 0036906753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cervical epidural hematoma after snowboarding injury - Case report
    • Kondoh T, Kurihara E, Kohmura E. Cervical epidural hematoma after snowboarding injury - case report. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2002;42:550-553.
    • (2002) Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) , vol.42 , pp. 550-553
    • Kondoh, T.1    Kurihara, E.2    Kohmura, E.3
  • 89
    • 0032938924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic epidural hematoma of the cervical spine: Magnetic resonance imaging diagnosis and spontaneous resolution: Case report
    • Lefranc F, David P, Brotchi J, et al. Traumatic epidural hematoma of the cervical spine: magnetic resonance imaging diagnosis and spontaneous resolution: case report. Neurosurgery. 1999;44:408-410.
    • (1999) Neurosurgery , vol.44 , pp. 408-410
    • Lefranc, F.1    David, P.2    Brotchi, J.3
  • 90
    • 0025806306 scopus 로고
    • Acute traumatic cervical epidural hematoma from a stab wound
    • Olshaker JS, Barish RA. Acute traumatic cervical epidural hematoma from a stab wound. Ann Emerg Med. 1991;20:662-664.
    • (1991) Ann Emerg Med , vol.20 , pp. 662-664
    • Olshaker, J.S.1    Barish, R.A.2
  • 91
    • 0023933364 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic epidural hematoma of the cervical spine: Diagnosis with magnetic resonance imaging. Case report
    • Pan G, Kulkarni M, MacDougall DJ, et al. Traumatic epidural hematoma of the cervical spine: diagnosis with magnetic resonance imaging. Case report. J Neurosurg. 1988;68:798-801.
    • (1988) J Neurosurg , vol.68 , pp. 798-801
    • Pan, G.1    Kulkarni, M.2    MacDougall, D.J.3
  • 92
    • 0020437693 scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic spinal epidural hematoma
    • Savitz MH, Katz SS. Posttraumatic spinal epidural hematoma. Neurosurgery. 1982;11:820.
    • (1982) Neurosurgery , vol.11 , pp. 820
    • Savitz, M.H.1    Katz, S.S.2
  • 93
    • 0028981176 scopus 로고
    • Brown-Sequard syndrome associated with Horner's syndrome in cervical epidural hematoma
    • Shen CC, Wang YC, Yang DY, et al. Brown-Sequard syndrome associated with Horner's syndrome in cervical epidural hematoma. Spine. 1995;20:244-247.
    • (1995) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 244-247
    • Shen, C.C.1    Wang, Y.C.2    Yang, D.Y.3
  • 94
    • 0032722146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging-monitored conservative management of traumatic spinal epidural hematomas. Report of four cases
    • La Rosa G, d'Avella D, Conti A, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging-monitored conservative management of traumatic spinal epidural hematomas. Report of four cases. J Neurosurg. 1999;91:128-132.
    • (1999) J Neurosurg , vol.91 , pp. 128-132
    • La Rosa, G.1    D'Avella, D.2    Conti, A.3
  • 95
    • 0028557256 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in toddlers: Description of two cases and review of the literature
    • Caldarelli M, Di Rocco C, La Marca F. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in toddlers: description of two cases and review of the literature. Surg Neurol. 1994;41:325-329.
    • (1994) Surg Neurol , vol.41 , pp. 325-329
    • Caldarelli, M.1    Di Rocco, C.2    La Marca, F.3
  • 96
    • 0036876437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 5-year-old girl
    • Chang CW, Lin LH, Liao HT, et al. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 5-year-old girl. Acta Paediatr Taiwan. 2002;43:345-347.
    • (2002) Acta Paediatr Taiwan , vol.43 , pp. 345-347
    • Chang, C.W.1    Lin, L.H.2    Liao, H.T.3
  • 97
    • 0017821538 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in an 8-year-old boy
    • Ghanem Q, Ivan LP. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in an 8-year-old boy. Neurology. 1978;28:829-832.
    • (1978) Neurology , vol.28 , pp. 829-832
    • Ghanem, Q.1    Ivan, L.P.2
  • 98
    • 0023638928 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma
    • Matsumae M, Shimoda M, Shibuya N, et al. Spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma. Surg Neurol. 1987;28:381-384.
    • (1987) Surg Neurol , vol.28 , pp. 381-384
    • Matsumae, M.1    Shimoda, M.2    Shibuya, N.3
  • 99
    • 0024504160 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 7-year-old girl. Diagnostic value of magnetic resonance imaging
    • Nagel MA, Taff IP, Cantos EL, et al. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 7-year-old girl. Diagnostic value of magnetic resonance imaging. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1989;91:157-160.
    • (1989) Clin Neurol Neurosurg , vol.91 , pp. 157-160
    • Nagel, M.A.1    Taff, I.P.2    Cantos, E.L.3
  • 100
    • 0032191806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in children
    • Patel H, Boaz JC, Phillips JP, et al. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in children. Pediatr Neurol. 1998;19:302-307.
    • (1998) Pediatr Neurol , vol.19 , pp. 302-307
    • Patel, H.1    Boaz, J.C.2    Phillips, J.P.3
  • 101
    • 0031949076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome after spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in children: Case report and review of the literature
    • Pecha MD, Able AC, Barber DB, et al. Outcome after spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in children: case report and review of the literature. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1998;79:460-463.
    • (1998) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.79 , pp. 460-463
    • Pecha, M.D.1    Able, A.C.2    Barber, D.B.3
  • 102
    • 0036663944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma: An uncommon presentation of a rare disease
    • Ravid S, Schneider S, Maytal J. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma: an uncommon presentation of a rare disease. Childs Nerv Syst. 2002;18:345-347.
    • (2002) Childs Nerv Syst , vol.18 , pp. 345-347
    • Ravid, S.1    Schneider, S.2    Maytal, J.3
  • 103
    • 0018327401 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in the young
    • Robertson WC, Jr, Lee YE, Edmonson MB. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in the young. Neurology. 1979;29:120-122.
    • (1979) Neurology , vol.29 , pp. 120-122
    • Robertson Jr., W.C.1    Lee, Y.E.2    Edmonson, M.B.3
  • 104
    • 0037235042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 14-year-old girl. Case report and review of the literature
    • Rosenberg O, Itshayek E, Israel Z. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 14-year-old girl. Case report and review of the literature. Pediatr Neurosurg. 2003;38:216-218.
    • (2003) Pediatr Neurosurg , vol.38 , pp. 216-218
    • Rosenberg, O.1    Itshayek, E.2    Israel, Z.3
  • 105
    • 0026603514 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal extradural hematoma in children: Report of three cases and a review of the literature
    • Tewari MK, Tripathi LN, Mathuriya SN, et al. Spontaneous spinal extradural hematoma in children: report of three cases and a review of the literature. Childs Nerv Syst. 1992;8:53-55.
    • (1992) Childs Nerv Syst , vol.8 , pp. 53-55
    • Tewari, M.K.1    Tripathi, L.N.2    Mathuriya, S.N.3
  • 106
    • 0019948812 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 22-month-old girl
    • Vallee B, Besson G, Gaudin J, et al. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a 22-month-old girl. J Neurosurg. 1982;56:135-138.
    • (1982) J Neurosurg , vol.56 , pp. 135-138
    • Vallee, B.1    Besson, G.2    Gaudin, J.3
  • 107
    • 0033653418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma in a child
    • van Heesewijk JP, Casparie JW. Acute spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma in a child. Eur Radiol. 2000;10:1874-1876.
    • (2000) Eur Radiol , vol.10 , pp. 1874-1876
    • Van Heesewijk, J.P.1    Casparie, J.W.2
  • 108
    • 0018425299 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma in a youngster
    • Ventureyra EC, Ghanem Q, Ivan LP. Spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma in a youngster. Childs Brain. 1979;5:103-108.
    • (1979) Childs Brain , vol.5 , pp. 103-108
    • Ventureyra, E.C.1    Ghanem, Q.2    Ivan, L.P.3
  • 109
    • 0031962199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma: Case report
    • Awada A, Russell N, al Fayez N, et al. Spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma: case report. Spinal Cord. 1998;36:71-72.
    • (1998) Spinal Cord , vol.36 , pp. 71-72
    • Awada, A.1    Russell, N.2    Al Fayez, N.3
  • 110
    • 0033839554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic spinal epidural hematoma of a 10-month-old male: A clinical note
    • Alva NS. Traumatic spinal epidural hematoma of a 10-month-old male: a clinical note. Pediatr Neurol. 2000;23:88-89.
    • (2000) Pediatr Neurol , vol.23 , pp. 88-89
    • Alva, N.S.1
  • 111
    • 0015295670 scopus 로고
    • Chronic spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. Report of two cases
    • Boyd HR, Pear BL. Chronic spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. Report of two cases. J Neurosurg. 1972;36:239-242.
    • (1972) J Neurosurg , vol.36 , pp. 239-242
    • Boyd, H.R.1    Pear, B.L.2
  • 112
    • 0027942404 scopus 로고
    • Severe lumbar stenosis caused by chronic spinal epidural hematoma and multiple disk disease - Case report and review of the literature
    • Brunori A, Bruni P, Mascioli G, et al. Severe lumbar stenosis caused by chronic spinal epidural hematoma and multiple disk disease - case report and review of the literature. Zentralbl Neurochir. 1994;55:166-171.
    • (1994) Zentralbl Neurochir , vol.55 , pp. 166-171
    • Brunori, A.1    Bruni, P.2    Mascioli, G.3
  • 113
    • 0025006028 scopus 로고
    • Chronic cervical epidural hematoma diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging
    • Imamura T, Tsuburaya K. Chronic cervical epidural hematoma diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging. No To Shinkei. 1990;42:857-861.
    • (1990) No To Shinkei , vol.42 , pp. 857-861
    • Imamura, T.1    Tsuburaya, K.2
  • 114
    • 0028809112 scopus 로고
    • Chronic spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma simulating a lumbar stenosis
    • Lunardi P, Mastronardi L, Lo Blanco F, et al. Chronic spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma simulating a lumbar stenosis. Eur Spine J. 1995;4:64-66.
    • (1995) Eur Spine J , vol.4 , pp. 64-66
    • Lunardi, P.1    Mastronardi, L.2    Lo Blanco, F.3
  • 115
    • 0027515895 scopus 로고
    • Chronic spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma. Report of a case presenting with only radicular symptoms
    • Morio Y, Kuranobu K, Yamamoto K. Chronic spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma. Report of a case presenting with only radicular symptoms. Spine. 1993;18:405-407.
    • (1993) Spine , vol.18 , pp. 405-407
    • Morio, Y.1    Kuranobu, K.2    Yamamoto, K.3
  • 116
    • 0037291681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma - A rare cause of cervical myelopathy
    • Muthukumar N. Chronic spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma - a rare cause of cervical myelopathy. Eur Spine J. 2003;12:100-103.
    • (2003) Eur Spine J , vol.12 , pp. 100-103
    • Muthukumar, N.1
  • 117
    • 0026619964 scopus 로고
    • Chronic spontaneous lumbar spinal epidural hematoma
    • Nakagami W, Yokota S, Ohishi Y, et al. Chronic spontaneous lumbar spinal epidural hematoma. Spine. 1992;17:1509-1511.
    • (1992) Spine , vol.17 , pp. 1509-1511
    • Nakagami, W.1    Yokota, S.2    Ohishi, Y.3
  • 118
    • 0021322673 scopus 로고
    • Chronic spinal epidural hematoma presenting as lumbar stenosis: Clinical, myelographic, and computed tomographic features. A case report
    • Nehls DG, Shetter AG, Hodak JA, et al. Chronic spinal epidural hematoma presenting as lumbar stenosis: clinical, myelographic, and computed tomographic features. A case report. Neurosurgery. 1984;14:230-233.
    • (1984) Neurosurgery , vol.14 , pp. 230-233
    • Nehls, D.G.1    Shetter, A.G.2    Hodak, J.A.3
  • 119
    • 0032964716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous chronic spinal epidural hematoma of the lumbar spine
    • Riffaud L, Morandi X, Chabert E, et al. Spontaneous chronic spinal epidural hematoma of the lumbar spine. J Neuroradiol. 1999;26:64-67.
    • (1999) J Neuroradiol , vol.26 , pp. 64-67
    • Riffaud, L.1    Morandi, X.2    Chabert, E.3
  • 120
    • 0033612786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The end of the heparin pump? Epidural haematoma may occur after epidural and spinal regional anaesthesia
    • Callander CC. The end of the heparin pump? Epidural haematoma may occur after epidural and spinal regional anaesthesia. BMJ. 1999;319:576.
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.319 , pp. 576
    • Callander, C.C.1
  • 121
    • 0025371790 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma associated with epidural anesthesia: Complications of systemic heparinization in patients receiving peripheral vascular thrombolytic therapy
    • Dickman CA, Shedd SA, Spetzler RF, et al. Spinal epidural hematoma associated with epidural anesthesia: complications of systemic heparinization in patients receiving peripheral vascular thrombolytic therapy. Anesthesiology. 1990;72:947-950.
    • (1990) Anesthesiology , vol.72 , pp. 947-950
    • Dickman, C.A.1    Shedd, S.A.2    Spetzler, R.F.3
  • 122
    • 0014236567 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma following continuous epidural anesthesia
    • Gingrich TF. Spinal epidural hematoma following continuous epidural anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 1968;29:162-163.
    • (1968) Anesthesiology , vol.29 , pp. 162-163
    • Gingrich, T.F.1
  • 123
    • 0037636485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma and epidural analgesia
    • Lang SA, Grau T. Spinal epidural hematoma and epidural analgesia. Can J Anaesth. 2003;50:422-423.
    • (2003) Can J Anaesth , vol.50 , pp. 422-423
    • Lang, S.A.1    Grau, T.2
  • 124
    • 0034796043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal-epidural hematoma following epidural anesthesia in the presence of antiplatelet and heparin therapy
    • Litz RJ, Hubler M, Koch T, et al. Spinal-epidural hematoma following epidural anesthesia in the presence of antiplatelet and heparin therapy. Anesthesiology. 2001;95:1031-1033.
    • (2001) Anesthesiology , vol.95 , pp. 1031-1033
    • Litz, R.J.1    Hubler, M.2    Koch, T.3
  • 125
    • 0026090712 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma following epidural anesthesia versus spontaneous spinal subdural hematoma. Two case reports
    • Metzger G, Singbartl G. Spinal epidural hematoma following epidural anesthesia versus spontaneous spinal subdural hematoma. Two case reports. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1991;35:105-107.
    • (1991) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.35 , pp. 105-107
    • Metzger, G.1    Singbartl, G.2
  • 126
    • 0030478333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidural anaesthesia and spinal haematoma
    • Wulf H. Epidural anaesthesia and spinal haematoma. Can J Anaesth. 1996;43:1260-1271.
    • (1996) Can J Anaesth , vol.43 , pp. 1260-1271
    • Wulf, H.1
  • 127
    • 0032942481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal haematoma following epidural anaesthesia in a patient with eclampsia
    • Yuen TS, Kua JS, Tan IK. Spinal haematoma following epidural anaesthesia in a patient with eclampsia. Anaesthesia. 1999;54:350-354.
    • (1999) Anaesthesia , vol.54 , pp. 350-354
    • Yuen, T.S.1    Kua, J.S.2    Tan, I.K.3
  • 129
    • 0033937925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paraplegia due to acute spinal epidural hematoma after routine cardiac surgery
    • Imanaka K, Kyo S, Yokote Y, et al. Paraplegia due to acute spinal epidural hematoma after routine cardiac surgery. Intensive Care Med. 2000;26:826.
    • (2000) Intensive Care Med , vol.26 , pp. 826
    • Imanaka, K.1    Kyo, S.2    Yokote, Y.3
  • 130
    • 0036668312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for spinal epidural hematoma after spinal surgery
    • Kou J, Fischgrund J, Biddinger A, et al. Risk factors for spinal epidural hematoma after spinal surgery. Spine. 2002;27:1670-1673.
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 1670-1673
    • Kou, J.1    Fischgrund, J.2    Biddinger, A.3
  • 131
    • 0033806706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed postoperative epidural hematoma formation after heparinization in lumbar spinal surgery
    • Spanier DE, Stambough JL. Delayed postoperative epidural hematoma formation after heparinization in lumbar spinal surgery. J Spinal Disord. 2000;13:46-49.
    • (2000) J Spinal Disord , vol.13 , pp. 46-49
    • Spanier, D.E.1    Stambough, J.L.2
  • 132
    • 0018096155 scopus 로고
    • Postoperative epidural hematoma as a complication of anterior cervical discectomy: Report of three cases
    • U HS, Wilson CB. Postoperative epidural hematoma as a complication of anterior cervical discectomy: report of three cases. J Neurosurg. 1978;49:288-291.
    • (1978) J Neurosurg , vol.49 , pp. 288-291
    • U, H.S.1    Wilson, C.B.2
  • 133
    • 0034763676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery after high-dose methylprednisolone and delayed evacuation: A case of spinal epidural hematoma
    • Ghaly RF. Recovery after high-dose methylprednisolone and delayed evacuation: a case of spinal epidural hematoma. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2001;13:323-328.
    • (2001) J Neurosurg Anesthesiol , vol.13 , pp. 323-328
    • Ghaly, R.F.1
  • 134
    • 0033497581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoracic epidural hematoma after spinal manipulation therapy
    • Ruelle A, Datti R, Pisani R. Thoracic epidural hematoma after spinal manipulation therapy. J Spinal Disord. 1999;12:534-536.
    • (1999) J Spinal Disord , vol.12 , pp. 534-536
    • Ruelle, A.1    Datti, R.2    Pisani, R.3
  • 135
    • 0029805862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cervical epidural hematoma after chiropractic manipulation in a healthy young woman: Case report
    • Segal DH, Lidov MW, Camins MB. Cervical epidural hematoma after chiropractic manipulation in a healthy young woman: case report. Neurosurgery. 1996;39:1043-1045.
    • (1996) Neurosurgery , vol.39 , pp. 1043-1045
    • Segal, D.H.1    Lidov, M.W.2    Camins, M.B.3
  • 136
    • 0036125882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cervical epidural hematoma after spinal manipulation therapy: Case report
    • Tseng SH, Chen Y, Lin SM, et al. Cervical epidural hematoma after spinal manipulation therapy: case report. J Trauma. 2002;52:585-586.
    • (2002) J Trauma , vol.52 , pp. 585-586
    • Tseng, S.H.1    Chen, Y.2    Lin, S.M.3
  • 137
    • 0024473461 scopus 로고
    • Brown-Sequard syndrome associated with posttraumatic cervical epidural hematoma: Case report and review of the literature
    • Zupruk GM, Mehta Z. Brown-Sequard syndrome associated with posttraumatic cervical epidural hematoma: case report and review of the literature. Neurosurgery. 1989;25:278-280.
    • (1989) Neurosurgery , vol.25 , pp. 278-280
    • Zupruk, G.M.1    Mehta, Z.2
  • 138
    • 0018185605 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma after lumbar puncture in liver disease
    • Laglia AG, Eisenberg RL, Weinstein PR, et al. Spinal epidural hematoma after lumbar puncture in liver disease. Ann Intern Med. 1978;88:515-516.
    • (1978) Ann Intern Med , vol.88 , pp. 515-516
    • Laglia, A.G.1    Eisenberg, R.L.2    Weinstein, P.R.3
  • 139
    • 0030039537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural haematoma complicating diagnostic lumbar puncture
    • Peltola J, Sumelahti ML, Kumpulainen T, et al. Spinal epidural haematoma complicating diagnostic lumbar puncture. Lancet. 1996;347:131.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , pp. 131
    • Peltola, J.1    Sumelahti, M.L.2    Kumpulainen, T.3
  • 140
    • 0027280746 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematoma with subarachnoid hemorrhage caused by acupuncture
    • Keane JR, Ahmadi J, Gruen P. Spinal epidural hematoma with subarachnoid hemorrhage caused by acupuncture. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1993;14:365-366.
    • (1993) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.14 , pp. 365-366
    • Keane, J.R.1    Ahmadi, J.2    Gruen, P.3
  • 141
    • 78651038236 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord compression studies. III. Time limits for recovery after gradual compression in dogs
    • Tarlov IM. Spinal cord compression studies. III. Time limits for recovery after gradual compression in dogs. Arch Neurol Psychiatry. 1954;71:588-597.
    • (1954) Arch Neurol Psychiatry , vol.71 , pp. 588-597
    • Tarlov, I.M.1
  • 142
    • 0012903704 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord compression studies. IV. Outlook with complete paralysis in man
    • Tarlov IM, Herz E. Spinal cord compression studies. IV. Outlook with complete paralysis in man. Arch Neurol Psychiatry. 1954;72:43-59.
    • (1954) Arch Neurol Psychiatry , vol.72 , pp. 43-59
    • Tarlov, I.M.1    Herz, E.2
  • 143
    • 78651046261 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord compression studies. II. Time limits for recovery after acute compression in dogs
    • Tarlov IM, Klinger H. Spinal cord compression studies. II. Time limits for recovery after acute compression in dogs. Arch Neurol Psychiatry. 1954;71:271-290.
    • (1954) Arch Neurol Psychiatry , vol.71 , pp. 271-290
    • Tarlov, I.M.1    Klinger, H.2
  • 144
    • 8244233881 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord compression studies. I. Experimental techniques to produce acute and gradual compression
    • Tarlov IM, Klinger H, Vitale S. Spinal cord compression studies. I. Experimental techniques to produce acute and gradual compression. Arch Neurol Psychiatry. 1953;70:813-819.
    • (1953) Arch Neurol Psychiatry , vol.70 , pp. 813-819
    • Tarlov, I.M.1    Klinger, H.2    Vitale, S.3
  • 145
    • 0019135776 scopus 로고
    • The value of decompression for acute experimental spinal cord compression injury
    • Dolan EJ, Tator CH, Endrenyi L. The value of decompression for acute experimental spinal cord compression injury. J Neurosurg. 1980;53:749-755.
    • (1980) J Neurosurg , vol.53 , pp. 749-755
    • Dolan, E.J.1    Tator, C.H.2    Endrenyi, L.3
  • 146
    • 0017498483 scopus 로고
    • Remyelination after transient experimental compression of the spinal cord
    • Harrison BM, McDonald WI. Remyelination after transient experimental compression of the spinal cord. Ann Neurol. 1977;1:542-551.
    • (1977) Ann Neurol , vol.1 , pp. 542-551
    • Harrison, B.M.1    McDonald, W.I.2
  • 147
    • 0029025282 scopus 로고
    • Surgical management of spinal epidural hematoma: Relationship between surgical timing and neurological outcome
    • Lawton MT, Porter RW, Heiserman JE, et al. Surgical management of spinal epidural hematoma: relationship between surgical timing and neurological outcome. J Neurosurg. 1995;83:1-7.
    • (1995) J Neurosurg , vol.83 , pp. 1-7
    • Lawton, M.T.1    Porter, R.W.2    Heiserman, J.E.3
  • 148
    • 0022458870 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma with spontaneous resolution
    • Brawn LA, Bergval UE, Davies-Jones GA. Spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma with spontaneous resolution. Postgrad Med J. 1986;62:885-887.
    • (1986) Postgrad Med J , vol.62 , pp. 885-887
    • Brawn, L.A.1    Bergval, U.E.2    Davies-Jones, G.A.3
  • 149
    • 0027252679 scopus 로고
    • Successful conservative management of spontaneous spinal extradural haematoma
    • Clarke CE, Hall DJ, Zagnoon A, et al. Successful conservative management of spontaneous spinal extradural haematoma. Br J Neurosurg. 1993;7:209-211.
    • (1993) Br J Neurosurg , vol.7 , pp. 209-211
    • Clarke, C.E.1    Hall, D.J.2    Zagnoon, A.3
  • 150
    • 0026512391 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma causing paraplegia: Resolution and recovery without surgical decompression
    • Clarke DB, Bertrand G, Tampieri D. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma causing paraplegia: resolution and recovery without surgical decompression. Neurosurgery. 1992;30:108-111.
    • (1992) Neurosurgery , vol.30 , pp. 108-111
    • Clarke, D.B.1    Bertrand, G.2    Tampieri, D.3
  • 151
    • 0033651181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma be managed safely without operation? A report of four cases
    • Duffill J, Sparrow OC, Millar J, et al. Can spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma be managed safely without operation? A report of four cases. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2000;69:816-819.
    • (2000) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 816-819
    • Duffill, J.1    Sparrow, O.C.2    Millar, J.3
  • 152
    • 0018975042 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma: Report of a case with complete recovery
    • Galzio RJ, Zenobii M, D'Ecclesia G. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma: report of a case with complete recovery. Surg Neurol. 1980;14:263-265.
    • (1980) Surg Neurol , vol.14 , pp. 263-265
    • Galzio, R.J.1    Zenobii, M.2    D'Ecclesia, G.3
  • 153
    • 18044401337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolution of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma without surgery: Report of two cases
    • Hentschel SJ, Woolfenden AR, Fairholm DJ. Resolution of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma without surgery: report of two cases. Spine. 2001;26(suppl):E525-E527.
    • (2001) Spine , vol.26 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Hentschel, S.J.1    Woolfenden, A.R.2    Fairholm, D.J.3
  • 154
    • 0029958847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneously resolving cervical epidural hematoma presenting with hemiparesis
    • Marinella MA, Barsan WG. Spontaneously resolving cervical epidural hematoma presenting with hemiparesis. Ann Emerg Med. 1996;27:514-517.
    • (1996) Ann Emerg Med , vol.27 , pp. 514-517
    • Marinella, M.A.1    Barsan, W.G.2
  • 155
    • 0031836359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservative treatment of acute spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma
    • Pahapill PA, Lownie SP. Conservative treatment of acute spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. Can J Neurol Sci. 1998;25:159-163.
    • (1998) Can J Neurol Sci , vol.25 , pp. 159-163
    • Pahapill, P.A.1    Lownie, S.P.2
  • 156
    • 0029899755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete nonsurgical resolution of a spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma
    • Silber SH. Complete nonsurgical resolution of a spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. Am J Emerg Med. 1996;14:391-393.
    • (1996) Am J Emerg Med , vol.14 , pp. 391-393
    • Silber, S.H.1
  • 157
    • 0012960315 scopus 로고
    • Spinal epidural hematomas: Experiences with three patients
    • Lowrey JJ. Spinal epidural hematomas: experiences with three patients. J Neurosurg. 1959;16:508-513.
    • (1959) J Neurosurg , vol.16 , pp. 508-513
    • Lowrey, J.J.1
  • 158
    • 0029129513 scopus 로고
    • Anterior evacuation of a spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma
    • Mangione P, Moussellard H, Lesprit E, et al. Anterior evacuation of a spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma. Eur Spine J. 1995;4:257-259.
    • (1995) Eur Spine J , vol.4 , pp. 257-259
    • Mangione, P.1    Moussellard, H.2    Lesprit, E.3
  • 159
    • 0017834449 scopus 로고
    • Recovery from paraplegia caused by spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma
    • McQuarrie IG. Recovery from paraplegia caused by spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. Neurology. 1978;28:224-228.
    • (1978) Neurology , vol.28 , pp. 224-228
    • McQuarrie, I.G.1
  • 160
    • 0019424855 scopus 로고
    • Preoperative neurological status in predicting surgical outcome of spinal epidural hematomas
    • Foo D, Rossier AB. Preoperative neurological status in predicting surgical outcome of spinal epidural hematomas. Surg Neurol. 1981;15:389-401.
    • (1981) Surg Neurol , vol.15 , pp. 389-401
    • Foo, D.1    Rossier, A.B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.