메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 55, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 219-238

The evolving role of androgen deprivation therapy in the management of prostate cancer

Author keywords

Androgens; Antagonists; Prostatic neoplasms, diagnosis; Prostatic neoplasms, therapy

Indexed keywords

ABARELIX; ADRENAL ANDROGEN SUPPRESSANT; ANDROGEN; ANDROSTANOLONE; ANTIANDROGEN; AROMATASE INHIBITOR; BICALUTAMIDE; BUSERELIN; CETRORELIX; CYPROTERONE ACETATE; DIETHYLSTILBESTROL; ERYTHROPOIETIN; ESTROGEN; FLUTAMIDE; FOSFESTROL; GONADORELIN AGONIST; GONADORELIN ANTAGONIST; GONADORELIN DERIVATIVE; GOSERELIN; KETOCONAZOLE; LEUPRORELIN; MEGESTROL ACETATE; NILUTAMIDE; PC SPES; STEROID 5ALPHA REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; TESTOSTERONE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG; VENLAFAXINE; VITAMIN D; ZOLEDRONIC ACID;

EID: 1542378354     PISSN: 03932249     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (9)

References (106)
  • 2
    • 84928580276 scopus 로고
    • Studies on prostate cancer: 1. The effects of castration, of estrogen and androgen injection on serum phosphatases in metastatic carcinoma of the prostate
    • Huggins C, Hodges R. Studies on prostate cancer: 1. The effects of castration, of estrogen and androgen injection on serum phosphatases in metastatic carcinoma of the prostate. Cancer Res 1941;1:293-7.
    • (1941) Cancer Res , vol.1 , pp. 293-297
    • Huggins, C.1    Hodges, R.2
  • 3
    • 0025298231 scopus 로고
    • Programmed cell death during regression of PC-82 human prostate cancer following androgen ablation
    • Kyprianou N, English HF, Isaacs JT. Programmed cell death during regression of PC-82 human prostate cancer following androgen ablation. Cancer Res 1990;50:3748-53.
    • (1990) Cancer Res , vol.50 , pp. 3748-3753
    • Kyprianou, N.1    English, H.F.2    Isaacs, J.T.3
  • 5
    • 0030008609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined androgen blockade for the treatment of metastatic carcinoma of the prostate
    • Schellhammer P. Combined androgen blockade for the treatment of metastatic carcinoma of the prostate. Urology 1996;47:622-8.
    • (1996) Urology , vol.47 , pp. 622-628
    • Schellhammer, P.1
  • 6
    • 0036112592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The current state of hormonal therapy for prostate cancer
    • Hellerstedt BA, Pienta KJ. The current state of hormonal therapy for prostate cancer. CA Cancer J Clin 2002;52:154-79.
    • (2002) CA Cancer J Clin , vol.52 , pp. 154-179
    • Hellerstedt, B.A.1    Pienta, K.J.2
  • 7
    • 0027182961 scopus 로고
    • Goserelin acetate and flutamide versus bilateral orchiectomy: A phase III EORTC trial (30853)
    • Denis LJ, Carneiro de Moura JL, Bono A, Sylvester R, Whelan P, Newling D et al. Goserelin acetate and flutamide versus bilateral orchiectomy: a phase III EORTC trial (30853). Urology 1993;42:119-30.
    • (1993) Urology , vol.42 , pp. 119-130
    • Denis, L.J.1    Carneiro De Moura, J.L.2    Bono, A.3    Sylvester, R.4    Whelan, P.5    Newling, D.6
  • 8
    • 0033905178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cost value of medical versus surgical hormonal therapy for metastatic prostate cancer
    • Chon JK, Jacobs SC, Naslund MJ. The cost value of medical versus surgical hormonal therapy for metastatic prostate cancer. J Urol 2000;164:735-7.
    • (2000) J Urol , vol.164 , pp. 735-737
    • Chon, J.K.1    Jacobs, S.C.2    Naslund, M.J.3
  • 9
    • 0035449137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality-of-life outcomes after primary androgen deprivation therapy: Results from the Prostate Cancer Outcomes Study
    • Potosky AL, Knopf K, Clegg LX, Albertsen PC, Stanford JL, Hamilton AS et al. Quality-of-life outcomes after primary androgen deprivation therapy: results from the Prostate Cancer Outcomes Study. J Clin Oncol 2001;19:3750-7.
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 3750-3757
    • Potosky, A.L.1    Knopf, K.2    Clegg, L.X.3    Albertsen, P.C.4    Stanford, J.L.5    Hamilton, A.S.6
  • 10
    • 0035157291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living with treatment decisions: Regrets and quality of life among men treated for prostate cancer
    • Clark JA, Wray NP, Ashton CM. Living with treatment decisions: regrets and quality of life among men treated for prostate cancer. J Clin Oncol 2001;19:72-80.
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 72-80
    • Clark, J.A.1    Wray, N.P.2    Ashton, C.M.3
  • 11
    • 0029969386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of subcapsular and total orchiectomy for treatment of metastatic prostate cancer
    • Zhang XZ, Donovan MP, Williams BT, Mohler JL. Comparison of subcapsular and total orchiectomy for treatment of metastatic prostate cancer. Urology 1996;47:402-4.
    • (1996) Urology , vol.47 , pp. 402-404
    • Zhang, X.Z.1    Donovan, M.P.2    Williams, B.T.3    Mohler, J.L.4
  • 13
    • 0015749215 scopus 로고
    • The Veterans Administration Cooperative Urological Research Group's studies of cancer of the prostate
    • Byar D. The Veterans Administration Cooperative Urological Research Group's studies of cancer of the prostate. Cancer 1973;32:1126-30.
    • (1973) Cancer , vol.32 , pp. 1126-1130
    • Byar, D.1
  • 14
    • 0021840733 scopus 로고
    • A phase II study of high-dose estrogens (diethylstilbestrol diphosphate) in prostate cancer
    • Citrin D, Kies MS. A phase II study of high-dose estrogens (diethylstilbestrol diphosphate) in prostate cancer. Cancer 1985;56:457-60.
    • (1985) Cancer , vol.56 , pp. 457-460
    • Citrin, D.1    Kies, M.S.2
  • 15
    • 0033954406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parenteral estrogen versus total androgen ablation in the treatment of advanced prostate carcinoma: Effects on overall survival and cardiovascular mortality. The Scandinavian Prostatic Cancer Group (SPCG)-5 Trial Study
    • Hedlund PO, Henriksson P. Parenteral estrogen versus total androgen ablation in the treatment of advanced prostate carcinoma: effects on overall survival and cardiovascular mortality. The Scandinavian Prostatic Cancer Group (SPCG)-5 Trial Study. Urology 2000;55:328-33.
    • (2000) Urology , vol.55 , pp. 328-333
    • Hedlund, P.O.1    Henriksson, P.2
  • 16
    • 0037405518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transdermal estrogen therapy for advanced prostate cancer-forward to the past?
    • Ockrim JL, Lalani E, Laniado ME, Carter SS, Abel PD. Transdermal estrogen therapy for advanced prostate cancer-forward to the past?. J Urol 2003;169:1735-7.
    • (2003) J Urol , vol.169 , pp. 1735-1737
    • Ockrim, J.L.1    Lalani, E.2    Laniado, M.E.3    Carter, S.S.4    Abel, P.D.5
  • 17
    • 0019456727 scopus 로고
    • Reversible inhibition of testicular steroidogenesis and spermatogenesis by a potent gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist in normal men: An approach toward the development of a male contraceptive
    • Linde R, Doelle CG, Alexander N, Kirchner F, Vall W, Rivier J et al. Reversible inhibition of testicular steroidogenesis and spermatogenesis by a potent gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist in normal men: an approach toward the development of a male contraceptive. N Engl J Med 1981;305:663-7.
    • (1981) N Engl J Med , vol.305 , pp. 663-667
    • Linde, R.1    Doelle, C.G.2    Alexander, N.3    Kirchner, F.4    Vall, W.5    Rivier, J.6
  • 18
    • 0026021196 scopus 로고
    • Response to orchiectomy following Zoladex therapy for metastatic prostate carcinoma
    • Silver RI, Straus FH, Vogelzang NJ, Kellman H, Chodak GW. Response to orchiectomy following Zoladex therapy for metastatic prostate carcinoma. Urology 1991;37:17-21.
    • (1991) Urology , vol.37 , pp. 17-21
    • Silver, R.I.1    Straus, F.H.2    Vogelzang, N.J.3    Kellman, H.4    Chodak, G.W.5
  • 19
    • 0028875365 scopus 로고
    • Goserelin versus orchiectomy in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer: Final results of a randomized trial
    • Zoladex Prostate Study Group
    • Vogelzang NJ, Chodak GW, Soloway MS, Block NL, Schellhammer PF, Smith JA Jr et al. Goserelin versus orchiectomy in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer: final results of a randomized trial. Zoladex Prostate Study Group. Urology 1995;46:220-6.
    • (1995) Urology , vol.46 , pp. 220-226
    • Vogelzang, N.J.1    Chodak, G.W.2    Soloway, M.S.3    Block, N.L.4    Schellhammer, P.F.5    Smith Jr., J.A.6
  • 20
    • 0034603826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-therapy androgen suppression in men with advanced prostate cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Seidenfeld J, Samson DJ, Hasselblad V, Aronson N, Albertsen PC, Bennett CL et al. Single-therapy androgen suppression in men with advanced prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 2000;132:566-77.
    • (2000) Ann Intern Med , vol.132 , pp. 566-577
    • Seidenfeld, J.1    Samson, D.J.2    Hasselblad, V.3    Aronson, N.4    Albertsen, P.C.5    Bennett, C.L.6
  • 22
    • 0030824059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical benefits of bicalutamide compared with flutamide in combined androgen blockade for patients with advanced prostatic carcinoma: Final report of a double-blind, randomized, multicenter trial
    • Casodex Combination Study Group
    • Schellhammer PF, Sharifi R, Block NL, Soloway MS, Venner PM, Patterson AL et al. Clinical benefits of bicalutamide compared with flutamide in combined androgen blockade for patients with advanced prostatic carcinoma: final report of a double-blind, randomized, multicenter trial. Casodex Combination Study Group. Urology 1997;50:330-6.
    • (1997) Urology , vol.50 , pp. 330-336
    • Schellhammer, P.F.1    Sharifi, R.2    Block, N.L.3    Soloway, M.S.4    Venner, P.M.5    Patterson, A.L.6
  • 23
    • 0033822317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbal therapy PC-SPES: In vitro effects and evaluation of its efficacy in 69 patients with prostate cancer
    • de la Taille A, Buttyan R, Hayek O, Bagiella E, Shabsigh A, Burchardt M, et al. Herbal therapy PC-SPES: in vitro effects and evaluation of its efficacy in 69 patients with prostate cancer. J Urol 2000;164:1229-34.
    • (2000) J Urol , vol.164 , pp. 1229-1234
    • De La Taille, A.1    Buttyan, R.2    Hayek, O.3    Bagiella, E.4    Shabsigh, A.5    Burchardt, M.6
  • 24
    • 0034330147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective trial of the herbal supplement PC-SPES in patients with progressive prostate cancer
    • Small EJ, Frohlich MW, Bok R, Shinohara K, Grossfeld G, Rozenblat Z et al. Prospective trial of the herbal supplement PC-SPES in patients with progressive prostate cancer. J Clin Oncol 2000;18:3595-603.
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 3595-3603
    • Small, E.J.1    Frohlich, M.W.2    Bok, R.3    Shinohara, K.4    Grossfeld, G.5    Rozenblat, Z.6
  • 25
    • 0026338475 scopus 로고
    • Monotherapy with nilutamide, a pure nonsteroidal antiandrogen in untreated patients with metastatic carcinoma of the prostate
    • The Italian Prostatic Cancer Project
    • Decensi A, Boccardo F, Guarneri D, Positano N, Paoletti MC, Castantini M et al. Monotherapy with nilutamide, a pure nonsteroidal antiandrogen in untreated patients with metastatic carcinoma of the prostate. The Italian Prostatic Cancer Project. J Urol 1991;146:377-81.
    • (1991) J Urol , vol.146 , pp. 377-381
    • Decensi, A.1    Boccardo, F.2    Guarneri, D.3    Positano, N.4    Paoletti, M.C.5    Castantini, M.6
  • 26
    • 0028290668 scopus 로고
    • Current clinical studies with a new nonsteroidal antiandrogen, Casodex
    • Kaisary A. Current clinical studies with a new nonsteroidal antiandrogen, Casodex. Prostate 1994;5:27-33.
    • (1994) Prostate , vol.5 , pp. 27-33
    • Kaisary, A.1
  • 27
    • 0022519467 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of antiandrogen in the rat
    • Burton S, Trachtenberg J. Effectiveness of antiandrogen in the rat. J Urol 1986;136:932-5.
    • (1986) J Urol , vol.136 , pp. 932-935
    • Burton, S.1    Trachtenberg, J.2
  • 28
    • 0029656166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flutamide-hepatotoxicity
    • Wysowski D, Fourcroy D. Flutamide-hepatotoxicity. J Urol 1996;155:209-12.
    • (1996) J Urol , vol.155 , pp. 209-212
    • Wysowski, D.1    Fourcroy, D.2
  • 29
    • 0026285040 scopus 로고
    • Anandron (RU23908) in metastatic prostate cancer: Preliminary results of a multicentre Italian study
    • Boccardo F, Decensi AU, Guarneri D, Martorana G, Fioretto L, Minu E et al. Anandron (RU23908) in metastatic prostate cancer: preliminary results of a multicentre Italian study. Cancer Detect Prev 1991;15:501-3.
    • (1991) Cancer Detect Prev , vol.15 , pp. 501-503
    • Boccardo, F.1    Decensi, A.U.2    Guarneri, D.3    Martorana, G.4    Fioretto, L.5    Minu, E.6
  • 30
    • 0031798627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised comparison of '-Casodex' (bicalutamide) 150 mg monotherapy versus castration in the treatment of metastatic and locally advanced prostate cancer
    • Tyrrell CJ, Kaisary AV, Iversen P, Anderson JB, Baert L, Tammela T et al. A randomised comparison of '-Casodex' (bicalutamide) 150 mg monotherapy versus castration in the treatment of metastatic and locally advanced prostate cancer. Eur Urol 1998;33:447-56.
    • (1998) Eur Urol , vol.33 , pp. 447-456
    • Tyrrell, C.J.1    Kaisary, A.V.2    Iversen, P.3    Anderson, J.B.4    Baert, L.5    Tammela, T.6
  • 31
    • 0033026221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bicalutamide monotherapy versus flutamide plus goserelin in prostate cancer patients: Results of an Italian Prostate Cancer Project study
    • Boccardo F, Rubagotti A, Barichello M, Battaglia M, Carmignani G, Comeri G et al. Bicalutamide monotherapy versus flutamide plus goserelin in prostate cancer patients: results of an Italian Prostate Cancer Project study. J Clin Oncol 1999;17:2027-38.
    • (1999) J Clin Oncol , vol.17 , pp. 2027-2038
    • Boccardo, F.1    Rubagotti, A.2    Barichello, M.3    Battaglia, M.4    Carmignani, G.5    Comeri, G.6
  • 32
    • 0036071805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bicalutamide as immediate therapy either alone or as adjuvant to standard care of patients with localized or locally advanced prostate cancer: First analysis of the early prostate cancer program
    • See WA, Wirth MP, McLeod DG, Iversen P, Klimberg I, Gleason D, et al. Bicalutamide as immediate therapy either alone or as adjuvant to standard care of patients with localized or locally advanced prostate cancer: first analysis of the early prostate cancer program. J Urol 2002;168:429-35.
    • (2002) J Urol , vol.168 , pp. 429-435
    • See, W.A.1    Wirth, M.P.2    McLeod, D.G.3    Iversen, P.4    Klimberg, I.5    Gleason, D.6
  • 33
    • 0020354138 scopus 로고
    • New hormonal therapy in prostatic carcinoma: Combined treatment with an LHRH agonist and an antiandrogen
    • Labrie F, Dupont A, Belanger A, Cusan L, Lacourciere Y, Monfette G et al. New hormonal therapy in prostatic carcinoma: combined treatment with an LHRH agonist and an antiandrogen. Clin Invest Med 1982;5:267-75.
    • (1982) Clin Invest Med , vol.5 , pp. 267-275
    • Labrie, F.1    Dupont, A.2    Belanger, A.3    Cusan, L.4    Lacourciere, Y.5    Monfette, G.6
  • 34
    • 0024324367 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of leuprolide with and without flutamide in prostatic carcinoma
    • Crawford ED, Eisenberger M, McLeod DG, Spaulding JT, Benson R, Dorr FA et al. A controlled trial of leuprolide with and without flutamide in prostatic carcinoma. N Engl J Med 1989;321:419-24. Erratum in: N Engl J Med 1989;321:1420.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 419-424
    • Crawford, E.D.1    Eisenberger, M.2    McLeod, D.G.3    Spaulding, J.T.4    Benson, R.5    Dorr, F.A.6
  • 35
    • 0024440784 scopus 로고
    • Erratum
    • Crawford ED, Eisenberger M, McLeod DG, Spaulding JT, Benson R, Dorr FA et al. A controlled trial of leuprolide with and without flutamide in prostatic carcinoma. N Engl J Med 1989;321:419-24. Erratum in: N Engl J Med 1989;321:1420.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 1420
  • 40
    • 0034728828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximum androgen blockade in advanced prostate cancer: An overview of the randomised trials
    • Prostate Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group. Maximum androgen blockade in advanced prostate cancer: an overview of the randomised trials. Lancet 2000;355:1491-8.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 1491-1498
  • 42
    • 0028843851 scopus 로고
    • Treatment with finasteride following radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer
    • Andriole G, Lieber M, Smith J, Soloway M, Schroeder F, Kadmon D, et al. Treatment with finasteride following radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer. Urology 1995;45:491-7.
    • (1995) Urology , vol.45 , pp. 491-497
    • Andriole, G.1    Lieber, M.2    Smith, J.3    Soloway, M.4    Schroeder, F.5    Kadmon, D.6
  • 43
    • 0026644386 scopus 로고
    • Multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study to investigate the effect of finasteride (MK-906) on stage D prostate cancer
    • Presti JC Jr, Fair WR, Andriole G, Sogani PC, Seidmon EJ, Ferguson D et al. Multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study to investigate the effect of finasteride (MK-906) on stage D prostate cancer. J Urol 1992;148:1201-4.
    • (1992) J Urol , vol.148 , pp. 1201-1204
    • Presti Jr., J.C.1    Fair, W.R.2    Andriole, G.3    Sogani, P.C.4    Seidmon, E.J.5    Ferguson, D.6
  • 44
    • 0028799960 scopus 로고
    • Combination finasteride and flutamide in advanced carcinoma of the prostate: Effective therapy with minimal side effects
    • discussion 1642-5
    • Fleshner NE, Trachtenberg J. Combination finasteride and flutamide in advanced carcinoma of the prostate: effective therapy with minimal side effects. J Urol 1995;154:1642-5; discussion 1645-6.
    • (1995) J Urol , vol.154 , pp. 1642-1645
    • Fleshner, N.E.1    Trachtenberg, J.2
  • 45
    • 0030468455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined finasteride and flutamide therapy in men with advanced prostate cancer
    • Ornstein DK, Rao GS, Johnson B, Charlton ET, Andriole GL. Combined finasteride and flutamide therapy in men with advanced prostate cancer. Urology 1996;48:901-5.
    • (1996) Urology , vol.48 , pp. 901-905
    • Ornstein, D.K.1    Rao, G.S.2    Johnson, B.3    Charlton, E.T.4    Andriole, G.L.5
  • 46
    • 0031010962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finasteride and flutamide as potency-sparing androgen-ablative therapy for advanced adenocarcinoma of the prostate
    • Brufsky A, Fontaine-Rothe P, Berlane K, Rieker P, Jiroutek M, Kaplan I et al. Finasteride and flutamide as potency-sparing androgen-ablative therapy for advanced adenocarcinoma of the prostate. Urology 1997;49:913-20.
    • (1997) Urology , vol.49 , pp. 913-920
    • Brufsky, A.1    Fontaine-Rothe, P.2    Berlane, K.3    Rieker, P.4    Jiroutek, M.5    Kaplan, I.6
  • 47
    • 0033045720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finasteride in association with either flutamide or goserelin as combination hormonal therapy in patients with stage M1 carcinoma of the prostate gland
    • International Prostate Health Council (IPHC) Trial Study Group
    • Kirby R, Robertson C, Turkes A, Griffiths K, Denis LJ, Boyle P, et al. Finasteride in association with either flutamide or goserelin as combination hormonal therapy in patients with stage M1 carcinoma of the prostate gland. International Prostate Health Council (IPHC) Trial Study Group. Prostate 1999;40:105-14.
    • (1999) Prostate , vol.40 , pp. 105-114
    • Kirby, R.1    Robertson, C.2    Turkes, A.3    Griffiths, K.4    Denis, L.J.5    Boyle, P.6
  • 49
    • 0035060658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of localized prostate cancer with intermittent triple androgen blockade: Preliminary results in 110 consecutive patients
    • Leibowitz RL, Tucker SJ. Treatment of localized prostate cancer with intermittent triple androgen blockade: preliminary results in 110 consecutive patients. Oncologist 2001;6:177-82.
    • (2001) Oncologist , vol.6 , pp. 177-182
    • Leibowitz, R.L.1    Tucker, S.J.2
  • 50
    • 0030297953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent androgen suppression with leuprolide and flutamide for prostate cancer
    • Higano C, Ellis W, Russell K, Lange PH. Intermittent androgen suppression with leuprolide and flutamide for prostate cancer. Urology 1996;48:800-4.
    • (1996) Urology , vol.48 , pp. 800-804
    • Higano, C.1    Ellis, W.2    Russell, K.3    Lange, P.H.4
  • 51
    • 0001678377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective serial measurements of bone mineral density in prostate cancer patients without bone metastases treated with intermittent androgen suppression
    • Higano C, Stephens C, Nelson P. Prospective serial measurements of bone mineral density in prostate cancer patients without bone metastases treated with intermittent androgen suppression. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol 1999;18:314A.
    • (1999) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.18
    • Higano, C.1    Stephens, C.2    Nelson, P.3
  • 52
    • 0031891154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent androgen deprivation for clinically localized prostate cancer: Initial experience
    • Grossfeld GD, Small EJ, Carroll PR. Intermittent androgen deprivation for clinically localized prostate cancer: initial experience. Urology 1998;51:137-44.
    • (1998) Urology , vol.51 , pp. 137-144
    • Grossfeld, G.D.1    Small, E.J.2    Carroll, P.R.3
  • 53
    • 0031869236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot study of intermittent androgen deprivation in advanced prostate cancer
    • Horwich A, Huddart R, Gadd J. A pilot study of intermittent androgen deprivation in advanced prostate cancer. Br J Urol 1998;81:96-9.
    • (1998) Br J Urol , vol.81 , pp. 96-99
    • Horwich, A.1    Huddart, R.2    Gadd, J.3
  • 54
    • 0032992491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent complete androgen blockade in PSA relapse after radical prostatectomy and incidental prostate cancer
    • Kurek R, Renneberg H, Lubben G, Kienle E, Tunn UW. Intermittent complete androgen blockade in PSA relapse after radical prostatectomy and incidental prostate cancer. Eur Urol 1999;35 Suppl 1:27-31.
    • (1999) Eur Urol , vol.35 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 27-31
    • Kurek, R.1    Renneberg, H.2    Lubben, G.3    Kienle, E.4    Tunn, U.W.5
  • 55
    • 0005255724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent androgen deprivation (IAD) with finasteride (F) given during the induction and maintenance periods results in prolonged time off IAD in patients with localized prostate cancer (LPC)
    • Strum S, McDermed J, Madsen L, Scholz M. Intermittent androgen deprivation (IAD) with finasteride (F) given during the induction and maintenance periods results in prolonged time off IAD in patients with localized prostate cancer (LPC). Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol 1999;18:353A.
    • (1999) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.18
    • Strum, S.1    McDermed, J.2    Madsen, L.3    Scholz, M.4
  • 56
    • 0027477695 scopus 로고
    • Prostate specific antigen decline after antiandrogen withdrawal: The flutamide withdrawal syndrome
    • Kelly WK, Scher HI. Prostate specific antigen decline after antiandrogen withdrawal: the flutamide withdrawal syndrome. J Urol 1993;149:607-9.
    • (1993) J Urol , vol.149 , pp. 607-609
    • Kelly, W.K.1    Scher, H.I.2
  • 57
    • 0028256111 scopus 로고
    • Prostate specific antigen decline after casodex withdrawal: Evidence for an antiandrogen withdrawal syndrome
    • Small E, Carroll P. Prostate specific antigen decline after casodex withdrawal: evidence for an antiandrogen withdrawal syndrome. Urology 1994;43:408-10.
    • (1994) Urology , vol.43 , pp. 408-410
    • Small, E.1    Carroll, P.2
  • 58
    • 0029007052 scopus 로고
    • Dramatic prostate specific antigen decrease in response to discontinuation of megestrol acetate in advanced prostate cancer: Expansion of the antiandrogen withdrawal syndrome
    • Dawson NA, McLeod DG. Dramatic prostate specific antigen decrease in response to discontinuation of megestrol acetate in advanced prostate cancer: expansion of the antiandrogen withdrawal syndrome. J Urol 1995;153:1946-7.
    • (1995) J Urol , vol.153 , pp. 1946-1947
    • Dawson, N.A.1    McLeod, D.G.2
  • 59
    • 0029027627 scopus 로고
    • Complete remission of hormone refractory adenocarcinoma of the prostate in response to withdrawal of diethylstilbestrol
    • Bissade N, Kaczmarek A. Complete remission of hormone refractory adenocarcinoma of the prostate in response to withdrawal of diethylstilbestrol. J Urol 1995;153:1944-5.
    • (1995) J Urol , vol.153 , pp. 1944-1945
    • Bissade, N.1    Kaczmarek, A.2
  • 60
    • 0343246680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind assessment of antiandrogen withdrawal from casodex or eulexin therapy while continuing luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue (LHRH-a) therapy for patients with stage D2 prostate cancer
    • Small E, Schellhammer P, Venner P, Haas G, Nich P, Seabaug DR et al. A double-blind assessment of antiandrogen withdrawal from casodex or eulexin therapy while continuing luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue (LHRH-a) therapy for patients with stage D2 prostate cancer. Proc ASCO 1996;15:255.
    • (1996) Proc ASCO , vol.15 , pp. 255
    • Small, E.1    Schellhammer, P.2    Venner, P.3    Haas, G.4    Nich, P.5    Seabaug, D.R.6
  • 61
    • 0024464312 scopus 로고
    • LHRH analogue as a depot preparation (Zoladex) in the treatment of advanced carcinoma of the prostate followed by orchiectomy as a second line therapy: A phase II study
    • Iversen P, Rose C, Stage JG, Iversen HG, Hansen RI, Hvidt V et al. LHRH analogue as a depot preparation (Zoladex) in the treatment of advanced carcinoma of the prostate followed by orchiectomy as a second line therapy: a phase II study. Scand J Urol Nephrol 1989;23:177-83.
    • (1989) Scand J Urol Nephrol , vol.23 , pp. 177-183
    • Iversen, P.1    Rose, C.2    Stage, J.G.3    Iversen, H.G.4    Hansen, R.I.5    Hvidt, V.6
  • 62
    • 0028886697 scopus 로고
    • Single-agent therapy with bicalutamide: A comparison with medical or surgical castration in the treatment of advanced prostate carcinoma
    • Chodak G, Sharifi R, Kasimis B, Block NL, Macramalla E, Kennealey GT. Single-agent therapy with bicalutamide: a comparison with medical or surgical castration in the treatment of advanced prostate carcinoma. Urology 1995;46:849-55.
    • (1995) Urology , vol.46 , pp. 849-855
    • Chodak, G.1    Sharifi, R.2    Kasimis, B.3    Block, N.L.4    Macramalla, E.5    Kennealey, G.T.6
  • 63
    • 0032402162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical response to testicular androgen ablation among patients with prostate cancer for whom flutamide and/or finasteride therapy failed
    • Ornstein DK, Smith DS, Andriole GL. Biochemical response to testicular androgen ablation among patients with prostate cancer for whom flutamide and/or finasteride therapy failed. Urology 1998;52:1094-7.
    • (1998) Urology , vol.52 , pp. 1094-1097
    • Ornstein, D.K.1    Smith, D.S.2    Andriole, G.L.3
  • 64
    • 0034943531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trial of bicalutamide in patients with advanced prostate cancer in whom conventional hormonal therapy failed: A Southwest Oncology Group study (SWOG 9235)
    • Kucuk O, Fisher E, Moinpour CM, Coleman D, Hussain MH, Sartor AO et al. Phase II trial of bicalutamide in patients with advanced prostate cancer in whom conventional hormonal therapy failed: a Southwest Oncology Group study (SWOG 9235). Urology 2001;58:53-8.
    • (2001) Urology , vol.58 , pp. 53-58
    • Kucuk, O.1    Fisher, E.2    Moinpour, C.M.3    Coleman, D.4    Hussain, M.H.5    Sartor, A.O.6
  • 65
    • 0029048617 scopus 로고
    • Prostate specific antigen after gonadal androgen withdrawal and deferred flutamide treatment
    • Fowler JE Jr, Pandey P, Seaver LE, Feliz TP. Prostate specific antigen after gonadal androgen withdrawal and deferred flutamide treatment. J Urol 1995;154:448-53.
    • (1995) J Urol , vol.154 , pp. 448-453
    • Fowler Jr., J.E.1    Pandey, P.2    Seaver, L.E.3    Feliz, T.P.4
  • 66
    • 0034651802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized study comparing standard versus moderately high dose megestrol acetate for patients with advanced prostate carcinoma: Cancer and leukemia group B study 9181
    • Dawson NA, Conaway M, Halabi S, Winer EP, Small EJ, Lake D, et al. A randomized study comparing standard versus moderately high dose megestrol acetate for patients with advanced prostate carcinoma: cancer and leukemia group B study 9181. Cancer 2000;88:825-34.
    • (2000) Cancer , vol.88 , pp. 825-834
    • Dawson, N.A.1    Conaway, M.2    Halabi, S.3    Winer, E.P.4    Small, E.J.5    Lake, D.6
  • 68
    • 0030811758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bicalutamide for advanced prostate cancer: The natural versus treated history of disease
    • Scher HI, Liebertz C, Kelly WK, Mazumdar M, Brett C, Schwartz L et al. Bicalutamide for advanced prostate cancer: the natural versus treated history of disease. J Clin Oncol 1997;15:2928-38.
    • (1997) J Clin Oncol , vol.15 , pp. 2928-2938
    • Scher, H.I.1    Liebertz, C.2    Kelly, W.K.3    Mazumdar, M.4    Brett, C.5    Schwartz, L.6
  • 69
    • 0029982140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flutamide withdrawal and concomitant initiation of aminoglutethimide in patients with hormone refractory prostate cancer
    • Figg WD, Dawson N, Middleman MN, Brawley O, Lush RM, Senderowicz A et al. Flutamide withdrawal and concomitant initiation of aminoglutethimide in patients with hormone refractory prostate cancer. Acta Oncol 1996;35:763-5.
    • (1996) Acta Oncol , vol.35 , pp. 763-765
    • Figg, W.D.1    Dawson, N.2    Middleman, M.N.3    Brawley, O.4    Lush, R.M.5    Senderowicz, A.6
  • 70
    • 17744374787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of suramin plus aminoglutethimide in two cohorts of patients with androgen-independent prostate cancer: Simultaneous antiandrogen withdrawal and prior antiandrogen withdrawal
    • Dawson N, Figg WD, Brawley OW, Bergan R, Cooper MR, Senderowicz A et al. Phase II study of suramin plus aminoglutethimide in two cohorts of patients with androgen-independent prostate cancer: simultaneous antiandrogen withdrawal and prior antiandrogen withdrawal. Clin Cancer Res 1998;4:37-44.
    • (1998) Clin Cancer Res , vol.4 , pp. 37-44
    • Dawson, N.1    Figg, W.D.2    Brawley, O.W.3    Bergan, R.4    Cooper, M.R.5    Senderowicz, A.6
  • 71
    • 0030695382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous antiandrogen withdrawal and treatment with ketoconazole and hydrocortisone in patients with advanced prostate carcinoma
    • Small EJ, Baron A, Bok R. Simultaneous antiandrogen withdrawal and treatment with ketoconazole and hydrocortisone in patients with advanced prostate carcinoma. Cancer 1997;80:1755-9.
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.80 , pp. 1755-1759
    • Small, E.J.1    Baron, A.2    Bok, R.3
  • 72
    • 1542342241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective trial of low dose ketoconazole (LDK) therapy in patients (Pts) with androgen-independent prostate cancer (APIC)
    • Harris KA, Small EJ, Frohlich MW, Bok R, Randall M, Kakefuda M. Prospective trial of low dose ketoconazole (LDK) therapy in patients (Pts) with androgen-independent prostate cancer (APIC). Proc ASCO 2001;20:2419.
    • (2001) Proc ASCO , vol.20 , pp. 2419
    • Harris, K.A.1    Small, E.J.2    Frohlich, M.W.3    Bok, R.4    Randall, M.5    Kakefuda, M.6
  • 73
    • 0035011890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized phase 2 trial of ketoconazole and ketoconazole/doxombicin in androgen independent prostate cancer
    • Millikan R, Baez L, Banerjee T, Wade J, Edwards K, Winn R et al. Randomized phase 2 trial of ketoconazole and ketoconazole/doxombicin in androgen independent prostate cancer. Urol Oncol 2001;6:111-5.
    • (2001) Urol Oncol , vol.6 , pp. 111-115
    • Millikan, R.1    Baez, L.2    Banerjee, T.3    Wade, J.4    Edwards, K.5    Winn, R.6
  • 74
    • 0012287355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective randomized trial of antiandrogen withdrawal alone or antiandrogen withdrawal in combination with high-dose ketoconazole in androgen independent prostate cancer patients: Results of CALGB 9583
    • Small EJ, Halabi S, Picus J, Chen Y, Vogelzang NJ. A prospective randomized trial of antiandrogen withdrawal alone or antiandrogen withdrawal in combination with high-dose ketoconazole in androgen independent prostate cancer patients: results of CALGB 9583. Proc ASCO 2001;20:695.
    • (2001) Proc ASCO , vol.20 , pp. 695
    • Small, E.J.1    Halabi, S.2    Picus, J.3    Chen, Y.4    Vogelzang, N.J.5
  • 75
    • 0032145396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase II trial of oral diethylstilbestrol as a second-line hormonal agent in advanced prostate cancer
    • Smith DC, Redman BG, Flaherty LE, Li L, Strawderman M, Pienta KJ. A phase II trial of oral diethylstilbestrol as a second-line hormonal agent in advanced prostate cancer. Urology 1998;52:257-60.
    • (1998) Urology , vol.52 , pp. 257-260
    • Smith, D.C.1    Redman, B.G.2    Flaherty, L.E.3    Li, L.4    Strawderman, M.5    Pienta, K.J.6
  • 76
    • 0027417993 scopus 로고
    • High-dose continuous-infusion fosfestrol in hormone-resistant prostate cancer
    • Droz JP, Kattan J, Bonnay M, Chraibi Y, Bekradda M, Culine S. High-dose continuous-infusion fosfestrol in hormone-resistant prostate cancer. Cancer 1993;71:1123-30.
    • (1993) Cancer , vol.71 , pp. 1123-1130
    • Droz, J.P.1    Kattan, J.2    Bonnay, M.3    Chraibi, Y.4    Bekradda, M.5    Culine, S.6
  • 77
    • 0035148124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of the herbal combination, PC-SPES, in the treatment of patients with androgen-independent prostate cancer
    • Oh WK, George DJ, Hackmann K, Manola J, Kantoff PW. Activity of the herbal combination, PC-SPES, in the treatment of patients with androgen-independent prostate cancer. Urology 2001;57:122-6.
    • (2001) Urology , vol.57 , pp. 122-126
    • Oh, W.K.1    George, D.J.2    Hackmann, K.3    Manola, J.4    Kantoff, P.W.5
  • 78
    • 0000568623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective multicenter randomized trial of the herbal supplement, PC-SPES vs diethylstilbestrol (DES) in patients with advanced, androgen independent prostate cancer (AiPCa)
    • Small EJ, Kantoff P, Weinberg VK, Nguyen S, Smith M, Bubley GJ et al. A prospective multicenter randomized trial of the herbal supplement, PC-SPES vs diethylstilbestrol (DES) in patients with advanced, androgen independent prostate cancer (AiPCa). Proc ASCO 2002;21:709.
    • (2002) Proc ASCO , vol.21 , pp. 709
    • Small, E.J.1    Kantoff, P.2    Weinberg, V.K.3    Nguyen, S.4    Smith, M.5    Bubley, G.J.6
  • 79
    • 0025644325 scopus 로고
    • A mutation in the ligand binding domain of the androgen receptor of human LNCaP cells affects steroid binding characteristics and response to anti-androgens
    • Veldscholte J, Ris-Stalpers C, Kuiper GCJM, Jenster G, Berrevoets C, Claassen E et al. A mutation in the ligand binding domain of the androgen receptor of human LNCaP cells affects steroid binding characteristics and response to anti-androgens. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1990;173:534-40.
    • (1990) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.173 , pp. 534-540
    • Veldscholte, J.1    Ris-Stalpers, C.2    Kuiper, G.C.J.M.3    Jenster, G.4    Berrevoets, C.5    Claassen, E.6
  • 80
    • 0035886547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of the aromatase inhibitor anastrozole in the treatment of patients with advanced prostate carcinoma
    • Santen RJ, Petroni GR, Fisch MJ, Myers CE, Theodorescu D, Cohen RB. Use of the aromatase inhibitor anastrozole in the treatment of patients with advanced prostate carcinoma. Cancer 2001;92:2095-101.
    • (2001) Cancer , vol.92 , pp. 2095-2101
    • Santen, R.J.1    Petroni, G.R.2    Fisch, M.J.3    Myers, C.E.4    Theodorescu, D.5    Cohen, R.B.6
  • 81
    • 0032714795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term combined androgen blockade alone for localized prostate cancer
    • Labrie F, Cusan L, Gomez JL, Belanger A, Candas B. Long-term combined androgen blockade alone for localized prostate cancer. Mol Urol 1999;3:217-26.
    • (1999) Mol Urol , vol.3 , pp. 217-226
    • Labrie, F.1    Cusan, L.2    Gomez, J.L.3    Belanger, A.4    Candas, B.5
  • 82
    • 0034033665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early results of LH-RH agonist treatment with or without chlormadinone acetate for hormone therapy of naive localized or locally advanced prostate cancer: A prospective and randomized study
    • The Prostate Cancer Study Group
    • Akaza H, Homma Y, Okada K, Yokoyama M, Moriyama N, Usami M et al. Early results of LH-RH agonist treatment with or without chlormadinone acetate for hormone therapy of naive localized or locally advanced prostate cancer: a prospective and randomized study. The Prostate Cancer Study Group. Jpn J Clin Oncol 2000;30:131-6.
    • (2000) Jpn J Clin Oncol , vol.30 , pp. 131-136
    • Akaza, H.1    Homma, Y.2    Okada, K.3    Yokoyama, M.4    Moriyama, N.5    Usami, M.6
  • 83
    • 0036321061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical evaluation of hormonal therapy for carcinoma of the prostate
    • Chodak GW, Keane T, Klotz L. Critical evaluation of hormonal therapy for carcinoma of the prostate. Urology 2002;60:201-8.
    • (2002) Urology , vol.60 , pp. 201-208
    • Chodak, G.W.1    Keane, T.2    Klotz, L.3
  • 84
    • 0036135882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neoadjuvant androgen ablation before radical prostatectomy in cT2bNxM0 prostate cancer: 5-Year results
    • Soloway MS, Pareek K, Sharifi R, Wajsman Z, McLeod D, Wood DJ et al. Neoadjuvant androgen ablation before radical prostatectomy in cT2bNxM0 prostate cancer: 5-year results. J Urol 2002;167:112-6.
    • (2002) J Urol , vol.167 , pp. 112-116
    • Soloway, M.S.1    Pareek, K.2    Sharifi, R.3    Wajsman, Z.4    McLeod, D.5    Wood, D.J.6
  • 85
    • 0036381078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-month neoadjuvant hormonal therapy before radical prostatectomy: A 7-year follow-up of a randomized controlled trial
    • Aus G, Abrahamsson PA, Ahlgren G, Hugosson J, Lundberg S, Schain M et al. Three-month neoadjuvant hormonal therapy before radical prostatectomy: a 7-year follow-up of a randomized controlled trial. BJU Int 2002;90:561-6.
    • (2002) BJU Int , vol.90 , pp. 561-566
    • Aus, G.1    Abrahamsson, P.A.2    Ahlgren, G.3    Hugosson, J.4    Lundberg, S.5    Schain, M.6
  • 86
    • 0041995767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized comparative study of 3 vs 8 months of neoadjuvant hormonal therapy prior to radical prostatectomy: 3 Year PSA recurrence rates
    • Gleave ME, Goldenberg SL, Chin JL, Warner J, Sadelain M, Klotz L et al. Randomized comparative study of 3 vs 8 months of neoadjuvant hormonal therapy prior to radical prostatectomy: 3 year PSA recurrence rates. J Urol 2003;169:179S.
    • (2003) J Urol , vol.169
    • Gleave, M.E.1    Goldenberg, S.L.2    Chin, J.L.3    Warner, J.4    Sadelain, M.5    Klotz, L.6
  • 87
    • 0034644401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical outcome following external beam radiation therapy with or without androgen suppression therapy for clinically localized prostate cancer
    • D'Amico AV, Schultz D, Loffredo M, Dugal R, Hurwitz M, Kaplan I et al. Biochemical outcome following external beam radiation therapy with or without androgen suppression therapy for clinically localized prostate cancer. JAMA 2000;284:1280-3.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.284 , pp. 1280-1283
    • D'Amico, A.V.1    Schultz, D.2    Loffredo, M.3    Dugal, R.4    Hurwitz, M.5    Kaplan, I.6
  • 88
    • 0042463650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National practice patterns and time trends in androgen ablation for localized prostate cancer
    • Cooperberg MR, Grossfeld GD, Lubeck DP, Carroll PR. National practice patterns and time trends in androgen ablation for localized prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 2003;95:981-9.
    • (2003) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.95 , pp. 981-989
    • Cooperberg, M.R.1    Grossfeld, G.D.2    Lubeck, D.P.3    Carroll, P.R.4
  • 89
    • 0033047030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Brachytherapy Society (ABS) recommendations for transperineal permanent brachytherapy of prostate cancer
    • Nag S, Beyer D, Friedland J, Grimm P, Nath R. American Brachytherapy Society (ABS) recommendations for transperineal permanent brachytherapy of prostate cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1999;44:789-99.
    • (1999) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.44 , pp. 789-799
    • Nag, S.1    Beyer, D.2    Friedland, J.3    Grimm, P.4    Nath, R.5
  • 90
    • 0034061841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the role of neoadjuvant androgen deprivation in patients undergoing prostate brachytherapy
    • Potters L, Torre T, Ashley R, Leibel S. Examining the role of neoadjuvant androgen deprivation in patients undergoing prostate brachytherapy. J Clin Oncol 2000;18:1187-92.
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 1187-1192
    • Potters, L.1    Torre, T.2    Ashley, R.3    Leibel, S.4
  • 92
    • 0030856678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved survival in patients with locally advanced prostate cancer treated with radiotherapy and goserelin
    • Bolla M, Gonzalez D, Warde P, Dubois JB, Mirimanoff RO, Storme G et al. Improved survival in patients with locally advanced prostate cancer treated with radiotherapy and goserelin. N Engl J Med 1997;337:295-300.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 295-300
    • Bolla, M.1    Gonzalez, D.2    Warde, P.3    Dubois, J.B.4    Mirimanoff, R.O.5    Storme, G.6
  • 93
    • 0031051097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III trial of androgen suppression using goserelin in unfavorable-prognosis carcinoma of the prostate treated with definitive radiotherapy: Report of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Protocol 85-31
    • Pilepich MV, Caplan R, Byhardt RW, Lawton CA, Gallagher MJ, Mesic JB et al. Phase III trial of androgen suppression using goserelin in unfavorable-prognosis carcinoma of the prostate treated with definitive radiotherapy: report of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Protocol 85-31. J Clin Oncol 1997;15:1013-21.
    • (1997) J Clin Oncol , vol.15 , pp. 1013-1021
    • Pilepich, M.V.1    Caplan, R.2    Byhardt, R.W.3    Lawton, C.A.4    Gallagher, M.J.5    Mesic, J.B.6
  • 94
    • 0035424063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III radiation therapy oncology group (RTOG) trial 86-10 of androgen deprivation adjuvant to definitive radiotherapy in locally advanced carcinoma of the prostate
    • Pilepich MV, Winter K, John MJ, Mesic JB, Sause W, Rubin P et al. Phase III radiation therapy oncology group (RTOG) trial 86-10 of androgen deprivation adjuvant to definitive radiotherapy in locally advanced carcinoma of the prostate. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2001;50:1243-52.
    • (2001) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.50 , pp. 1243-1252
    • Pilepich, M.V.1    Winter, K.2    John, M.J.3    Mesic, J.B.4    Sause, W.5    Rubin, P.6
  • 95
    • 0036890728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a short course of neoadjuvant hormonal therapy on the response to subsequent androgen suppression in prostate cancer patients with relapse after radiotherapy: A secondary analysis of the randomized protocol RTOG 86-10
    • Shipley WU, Lu JD, Pilepich MV, Heydon K, Roach M, Wolkov HB et al. Effect of a short course of neoadjuvant hormonal therapy on the response to subsequent androgen suppression in prostate cancer patients with relapse after radiotherapy: a secondary analysis of the randomized protocol RTOG 86-10. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2002;54:1302-10.
    • (2002) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.54 , pp. 1302-1310
    • Shipley, W.U.1    Lu, J.D.2    Pilepich, M.V.3    Heydon, K.4    Roach, M.5    Wolkov, H.B.6
  • 96
    • 0035869703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subset analysis of RTOG 85-31 and 86-10 indicates an advantage for long-term vs short-term adjuvant hormones for patients with locally advanced nonmetastatic prostate cancer treated with radiation therapy
    • Horwitz EM, Winter K, Hanks GE, Lawton CA, Russell AH, Machtay M. Subset analysis of RTOG 85-31 and 86-10 indicates an advantage for long-term vs short-term adjuvant hormones for patients with locally advanced nonmetastatic prostate cancer treated with radiation therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2001;49:947-56.
    • (2001) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.49 , pp. 947-956
    • Horwitz, E.M.1    Winter, K.2    Hanks, G.E.3    Lawton, C.A.4    Russell, A.H.5    Machtay, M.6
  • 97
    • 0001703944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RTOG Protocol 92-02: A phase III trial of the use of long term total androgen suppression following neoadjuvant hormonal cytoreduction and radiotherapy in locally advanced carcinoma of the prostate
    • Hanks GE, Lu JD, Machtay M, Venkatesan VM, Pin-over WH, Byhardt RW et al. RTOG Protocol 92-02: a phase III trial of the use of long term total androgen suppression following neoadjuvant hormonal cytoreduction and radiotherapy in locally advanced carcinoma of the prostate. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2000;48:112S.
    • (2000) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.48
    • Hanks, G.E.1    Lu, J.D.2    Machtay, M.3    Venkatesan, V.M.4    Pin-Over, W.H.5    Byhardt, R.W.6
  • 98
    • 0037674063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III trial comparing whole-pelvic versus prostate-only radiotherapy and neoadjuvant versus adjuvant combined androgen suppression: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 9413
    • Roach M 3rd, DeSilvio M, Lawton C, Uhl V, Machtay M, Seider MJ et al. Phase III trial comparing whole-pelvic versus prostate-only radiotherapy and neoadjuvant versus adjuvant combined androgen suppression: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 9413. J Clin Oncol 2003;21:1904-11.
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 1904-1911
    • Roach III, M.1    DeSilvio, M.2    Lawton, C.3    Uhl, V.4    Machtay, M.5    Seider, M.J.6
  • 99
    • 0036837254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neoadjuvant therapy before radical prostatectomy for clinical T3/T4 carcinoma of the prostate: 5-Year follow-up, Phase II Southwest Oncology Group Study 9109
    • Powell IJ, Tangen CM, Miller GJ, Lowe BA, Haas G, Carroll PR, et al. Neoadjuvant therapy before radical prostatectomy for clinical T3/T4 carcinoma of the prostate: 5-year follow-up, Phase II Southwest Oncology Group Study 9109. J Urol 2002;168:2016-9.
    • (2002) J Urol , vol.168 , pp. 2016-2019
    • Powell, I.J.1    Tangen, C.M.2    Miller, G.J.3    Lowe, B.A.4    Haas, G.5    Carroll, P.R.6
  • 100
    • 0042809970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prostate cancer conundrum
    • Albertsen PC. The prostate cancer conundrum. J Natl Cancer Inst 2003;95:930-1.
    • (2003) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.95 , pp. 930-931
    • Albertsen, P.C.1
  • 101
    • 0034908783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of androgen deprivation therapy on health-related quality of life in men with prostate cancer
    • Lubeck DP, Grossfeld GD, Carroll PR. The effect of androgen deprivation therapy on health-related quality of life in men with prostate cancer. Urology 2001;58:94-100.
    • (2001) Urology , vol.58 , pp. 94-100
    • Lubeck, D.P.1    Grossfeld, G.D.2    Carroll, P.R.3
  • 102
    • 0037080315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive comparison of health-related quality of life after contemporary therapies for localized prostate cancer
    • Wei JT, Dunn RL, Sandler HM, McLaughlin PW, Montie JE, Litwin MS et al. Comprehensive comparison of health-related quality of life after contemporary therapies for localized prostate cancer. J Clin Oncol 2002;20:557-66.
    • (2002) J Clin Oncol , vol.20 , pp. 557-566
    • Wei, J.T.1    Dunn, R.L.2    Sandler, H.M.3    McLaughlin, P.W.4    Montie, J.E.5    Litwin, M.S.6
  • 103
    • 0032861507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilot evaluation of venlafaxine for the treatment of hot flashes in men undergoing androgen ablation therapy for prostate cancer
    • Quella SK, Loprinzi CL, Sloan J, Novotny P, Perez EA, Burch PA et al. Pilot evaluation of venlafaxine for the treatment of hot flashes in men undergoing androgen ablation therapy for prostate cancer. J Urol 1999;162:98-102.
    • (1999) J Urol , vol.162 , pp. 98-102
    • Quella, S.K.1    Loprinzi, C.L.2    Sloan, J.3    Novotny, P.4    Perez, E.A.5    Burch, P.A.6
  • 104
    • 0031785826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality-of-life benefit in chemotherapy patients treated with epoetin alfa is independent of disease response or tumor type: Results from a prospective community oncology study
    • Procrit Study Group
    • Demetri GD, Kris M, Wade J, Degos L, Cella D. Quality-of-life benefit in chemotherapy patients treated with epoetin alfa is independent of disease response or tumor type: results from a prospective community oncology study. Procrit Study Group. J Clin Oncol 1998;16:3412-25.
    • (1998) J Clin Oncol , vol.16 , pp. 3412-3425
    • Demetri, G.D.1    Kris, M.2    Wade, J.3    Degos, L.4    Cella, D.5
  • 105
    • 0037009822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of zoledronic acid in patients with hormone-refractory metastatic prostate carcinoma
    • Saad F, Gleason DM, Murray R, Tchekmedyian S, Venner P Lacombe L, et al. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of zoledronic acid in patients with hormone-refractory metastatic prostate carcinoma. J Natl Cancer Inst 2002;94:1458-68.
    • (2002) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.94 , pp. 1458-1468
    • Saad, F.1    Gleason, D.M.2    Murray, R.3    Tchekmedyian, S.4    Venner, P.5    Lacombe, L.6
  • 106
    • 0038075478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of zoledronic acid to prevent bone loss in men receiving androgen deprivation therapy for nonmetastatic prostate cancer
    • Smith MR, Eastham J, Gleason DM, Shasha D, Tchekmedyian S, Zinner N. Randomized controlled trial of zoledronic acid to prevent bone loss in men receiving androgen deprivation therapy for nonmetastatic prostate cancer. J Urol 2003;169:2008-12.
    • (2003) J Urol , vol.169 , pp. 2008-2012
    • Smith, M.R.1    Eastham, J.2    Gleason, D.M.3    Shasha, D.4    Tchekmedyian, S.5    Zinner, N.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.