Causes of telengiectasias, reticular veins, and varicose veins

Seminars in Vascular Surgery

Volumn 18, Issue 1 SPEC. ISS., 2005, Pages 2-4

  Pascarella, Luigi ^a   Schmid Schönbein, Geert W ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CELL ADHESION MOLECULE; GELATINASE A; GELATINASE B; INTEGRIN; INTERSTITIAL COLLAGENASE; MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASE;

ADVENTITIA; ANGIOSCOPY; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT; ENDOTHELIUM CELL; ENZYME ACTIVATION; EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX; HEMODYNAMICS; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; LEUKOCYTE ACTIVATION; MORPHOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; STRESS; TELANGIECTASIA; TURBULENT FLOW; VARICOSIS; VASCULAR DISEASE; VEIN; VEIN DILATATION; VEIN VALVE; VEIN WALL;

EID: 15244343844     PISSN: 08957967     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2004.12.004     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. C.J. Evans, F.G.R. Fowkes, C.A. Hajivassiliou Epidemiology of varicose veins Int Angiol 13 13 1994 263 270
2. A.N. Nicolaides Investigation of chronic venous insufficiency A consensus statement (France, March 5-9, 1997) Circulation 102 2000 E126 E163
3. R.I. Bjordal Circulation patterns in incompetent perforating veins in the calf and in the saphenous system in primary varicose veins Acta Chir Scand 138 1972 251 261
4. G.W. Geelhoed, D.P. Burkitt Varicose veins A reappraisal from a global perspective South Med J 84 1991 1131 1134
5. S.S. Rose, A. Ahmed Some thoughts on the aetiology of varicose veins J Cardiovasc Surg 27 1986 534 543
6. C.C. Arnoldi The aetiology of primary varicose veins Dan Med Bull 4 1957 102 107
7. L.T. Cotton Varicose veins Gross anatomy and development Br J Surg 48 1961 589 598
8. W.S. Gradman, J. Segalowitz, W. Grundfest Venoscopy in varicose vein surgery Initial experience Phlebology 8 1993 145 150
9. S. Hoshino, H. Satokawa, T. Ono Surgical treatment for varicose veins of the legs using intraoperative angioscopy P. Raymond-Martimbeau R. Prescott M. Zummo Phlebologie 92 1992 John Libbey Eurotext Paris 1083 1085
10. J.F. Van Cleef, P. Desvaux, J.P. Hugentobler Endoscopie veineuse J Mal Vasc 16 1991 184 187
11. J.F. Van Cleef, P. Desvaux, J.P. Hugentobler Étude endoscopique des reflux valvulaires sapheniens J Mal Vasc 17 1992 113 116
12. Ph Blanchemaison Interet de L'endoscopie veineuse dans l'exploration et le traitement de l'insuffisance veineuse des membres inferieurs J Mal Vasc 17 1992 109 112
13. A.J. Leu, J. Leu, U.K. Franzeck Microvascular changes in chronic venous insufficiency--A review Cardiovasc Surg 3 1995 237 245
14. T. Ono, J.J. Bergan, G.W. Schmid-Schönbein Monocyte infiltration into venous valves J Vasc Surg 27 1998 158 166
15. S. Takase, G. Schmid-Schönbein, J.J. Bergan Leukocyte activation in patients with venous insufficiency J Vasc Surg 30 1999 148 156
16. J.J. Bergan, G.W. Schmid-Schönbein, S. Takase Therapeutic approach to chronic venous insufficiency and its complications Place of Daflon 500 mg Angiology 52 2001 S43 S47
17. C. Weber Novel mechanistic concepts for the control of leukocyte transmigration specialization of integrins, chemokines, and junctional molecules J Mol Med 81 2003 4 19
18. S. Takase, J.J. Bergan, G. Schmid-Schönbein Expression of adhesion molecules and cytokines on saphenous veins in chronic venous insufficiency Ann Vasc Surg 14 2000 427 435
19. A.W. Mulivor, H.H. Lipowsky Role of glycocalyx in leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 283 2002 H1282 H1291
20. J. Buján, F. Jurado, M.J. Gimeno Changes in metalloproteinase (MMP-1, MMP-2) expression in the proximal region of the varicose saphenous vein in young subjects Phlebology 15 2000 64 70
21. C. Badier-Commander, T. Verbeuren, C. Lebard Increased TIMP/MMP ratio in varicose veins A possible explanation for extracellular matrix accumulation J Pathol 192 2000 105 112
22. H.S. Bassiouny, R.H. Song, X.F. Hong Flow regulation of 72-kD collagenase IV (MMP-2) after experimental arterial injury Circulation 98 1998 157 163
23. M.P. Jacob, M. Cazaubon, A. Scemama Plasma matrix metalloproteinase-9 as a marker of blood stasis in varicose Circulation 106 2002 535 538
24. P. Sansilvestri-Morel, A. Rupin, C. Badier-Commander Imbalance in the synthesis of collagen type I and collagen type III in smooth muscle cells derived from human varicose veins J Vasc Res 38 2001 560 568
25. C. Michiels, N. Bouaziz, J. Remacle Role of the endothelium and blood stasis in the development of varicose veins Int Angiol 21 suppl 1 2002 18 25 (2)
26. O. Agu, G. Hamilton, D.M. Baker Endothelin receptors in the aetiology and pathophysiology of varicose veins Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 23 2002 165 171
27. C. Cario-Toumaniantz, S. Evellin, S. Maury Role of Rho kinase signalling in healthy and varicose human saphenous veins Br J Pharmacol 137 2002 205 212
28. G. Guillet, C. Garcia, B. Sassolas Anti-endothelial cell antibodies in chronic leg ulcers Prevalence and significance Ann Dermatol Venereol 128 2001 1301 1304
29. E. Ascher, T. Jacob, A. Hingorani Expression of molecular mediators of apoptosis and their role in the pathogenesis of lower-extremity varicose veins J Vasc Surg 33 2001 1080 1086