메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 317-334

Pollen-based reconstructions of late-Quaternary climate in Europe - Progress, problems, and pitfalls

Author keywords

Assumptions; Climate; Evaluation; Pollen; Reconstruction; Transfer functions; Validation; Weighted averaging partial least squares

Indexed keywords

BIOSTRATIGRAPHY; FOSSIL; POLLEN; PROXY CLIMATE RECORD; QUATERNARY; RECONSTRUCTION; TRANSFER FUNCTION;

EID: 15044353157     PISSN: 00016594     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (89)

References (85)
  • 1
    • 0036149442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene environmental variability - The record from Lago Grande di Monticchio, Italy
    • ALLEN J.R.M., WATTS W.A., McGEE E. & HUNTLEY B. 2002. Holocene environmental variability - the record from Lago Grande di Monticchio, Italy. Quatern. Intern., 88: 69-80.
    • (2002) Quatern. Intern. , vol.88 , pp. 69-80
    • Allen, J.R.M.1    Watts, W.A.2    Mcgee, E.3    Huntley, B.4
  • 2
    • 0001940934 scopus 로고
    • Mean July temperatures at 6000 yr B.P. in eastern North America: Regression equations for estimates from fossil-pollen data
    • BARTLEIN P.J. & WEBB III T. 1985. Mean July temperatures at 6000 yr B.P. in eastern North America: regression equations for estimates from fossil-pollen data. Syllogeus, 55: 301-342.
    • (1985) Syllogeus , vol.55 , pp. 301-342
    • Bartlein, P.J.1    Webb III, T.2
  • 3
    • 0027801232 scopus 로고
    • Paleoclimatic interpretation of the Elk Lake pollen record
    • Special Paper
    • BARTLEIN P.J. & WHITLOCK C. 1993. Paleoclimatic interpretation of the Elk Lake pollen record. Geol. Soc. Amer., Special Paper, 276: 275-293.
    • (1993) Geol. Soc. Amer. , vol.276 , pp. 275-293
    • Bartlein, P.J.1    Whitlock, C.2
  • 5
    • 0037428036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diatoms as quantitative indicators of July temperature: A validation attempt at century-scale with meteorological data from northern Sweden
    • BIGLER C. & HALL R.I. 2003. Diatoms as quantitative indicators of July temperature: a validation attempt at century-scale with meteorological data from northern Sweden. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol., 189: 147-160.
    • (2003) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol. , vol.189 , pp. 147-160
    • Bigler, C.1    Hall, R.I.2
  • 6
    • 0036309405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative multiproxy assessment of long-term patterns of Holocene environmental change from a small lake near Abisko, northern Sweden
    • BIGLER C., LAROCQUE I., PEGLAR S.M., BIRKS H.J.B. & HALL R.I. 2002. Quantitative multiproxy assessment of long-term patterns of Holocene environmental change from a small lake near Abisko, northern Sweden. The Holocene, 12(4): 481-496.
    • (2002) The Holocene , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 481-496
    • Bigler, C.1    Larocque, I.2    Peglar, S.M.3    Birks, H.J.B.4    Hall, R.I.5
  • 7
    • 0011710898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Younger-Dryas-Holocene diatom record of sea-surface temperatures and oceanographic changes from Core MD95-2011, Vøring Plateau
    • Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen
    • BIRKS C.J.A. 2001. A Younger-Dryas-Holocene diatom record of sea-surface temperatures and oceanographic changes from Core MD95-2011, Vøring Plateau. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Bergen.
    • (2001)
    • Birks, C.J.A.1
  • 8
    • 0033879603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future uses of pollen analysis must include plant macrofossils
    • BIRKS H.H. & BIRKS H.J.B. 2000. Future uses of pollen analysis must include plant macrofossils. Journ. Biogeogr., 27: 31-35.
    • (2000) Journ. Biogeogr. , vol.27 , pp. 31-35
    • Birks, H.H.1    Birks, H.J.B.2
  • 9
    • 84920386529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstructing Holocene climates from pollen and plant macrofossils
    • In: Mackay A., Battarbee R., Birks H.J.B. & Oldfield F. (eds) Edward Arnold, London
    • BIRKS H.H. & BIRKS H.J.B. 2003. Reconstructing Holocene climates from pollen and plant macrofossils: 342-357. In: Mackay A., Battarbee R., Birks H.J.B. & Oldfield F. (eds) Global Change in the Holocene. Edward Arnold, London.
    • (2003) Global Change in the Holocene , pp. 342-357
    • Birks, H.H.1    Birks, H.J.B.2
  • 10
    • 18344406608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of the aquatic ecosystem at Kråkenes Lake, western Norway, during the late-glacial and early-Holocene - A synthesis
    • BIRKS H.H., BATTARBEE R.W. & BIRKS H.J.B. 2000. The development of the aquatic ecosystem at Kråkenes Lake, western Norway, during the late-glacial and early-Holocene - a synthesis. Journ. Paleolimnol., 23: 91-114.
    • (2000) Journ. Paleolimnol. , vol.23 , pp. 91-114
    • Birks, H.H.1    Battarbee, R.W.2    Birks, H.J.B.3
  • 11
    • 0019645438 scopus 로고
    • The use of pollen analysis in the reconstruction of past climates: A review
    • In: Wigley T.M.L., Ingram M.J. & Farmer G. (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • BIRKS H.J.B. 1981. The use of pollen analysis in the reconstruction of past climates: a review: 111-138. In: Wigley T.M.L., Ingram M.J. & Farmer G. (eds). Climate and History, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1981) Climate and History , pp. 111-138
    • Birks, H.J.B.1
  • 12
    • 0002089506 scopus 로고
    • Late-Quaternary biotic changes in terrestrial and lacustrine environments, with particular reference to north-west Europe
    • In: Berglund B.E. (ed.) J. Wiley & Sons, Chichester
    • BIRKS H.J.B. 1986. Late-Quaternary biotic changes in terrestrial and lacustrine environments, with particular reference to north-west Europe: 3-65. In: Berglund B.E. (ed.) Handbook of Holocene Palaeoecology and Palaeohydrology. J. Wiley & Sons, Chichester.
    • (1986) Handbook of Holocene Palaeoecology and Palaeohydrology , pp. 3-65
    • Birks, H.J.B.1
  • 13
    • 0000841982 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative palaeoenvironmental reconstructions
    • In: Maddy D. & Brew J.S. (eds). Quaternary Research Association, Cambridge
    • BIRKS H.J.B. 1995. Quantitative palaeoenvironmental reconstructions: 161-254. In: Maddy D. & Brew J.S. (eds). Statistical modelling of Quaternary science data. Quaternary Research Association, Cambridge.
    • (1995) Statistical Modelling of Quaternary Science Data , pp. 161-254
    • Birks, H.J.B.1
  • 14
    • 0032414329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical tools in palaeolimnology - Progress, potentialities, and progress
    • BIRKS H.J.B. 1998. Numerical tools in palaeolimnology - progress, potentialities, and progress. Journ. Paleolimnol., 20: 307-332.
    • (1998) Journ. Paleolimnol. , vol.20 , pp. 307-332
    • Birks, H.J.B.1
  • 15
    • 84920401155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative palaeoenvironmental reconstructions from Holocene biological data
    • In: Mackay A., Battarbee R., Birks H.J.B. & Oldfield F. (eds) Edward Arnold, London
    • BIRKS H.J.B. 2003. Quantitative palaeoenvironmental reconstructions from Holocene biological data: 107-123. In: Mackay A., Battarbee R., Birks H.J.B. & Oldfield F. (eds) Global Change in the Holocene. Edward Arnold, London.
    • (2003) Global Change in the Holocene , pp. 107-123
    • Birks, H.J.B.1
  • 18
    • 4143143122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene vegetation and climate history on a continental-oceanic transect in northern Fennoscandia based on pollen and plant macrofossils
    • (in press)
    • BJUNE A.E., BIRKS H.J.B. & SEPPÄ H. 2004 (in press). Holocene vegetation and climate history on a continental-oceanic transect in northern Fennoscandia based on pollen and plant macrofossils. Boreas.
    • (2004) Boreas
    • Bjune, A.E.1    Birks, H.J.B.2    Seppä, H.3
  • 19
    • 0028935684 scopus 로고
    • Non-linear methods for multi-variate calibration and their use of palaeoecology: A comparison of inverse (k-nearest neighbours, partial least squares and weighted averaging partial least squares) and classical approaches
    • ter BRAAK C.J.F. 1995. Non-linear methods for multi-variate calibration and their use of palaeoecology: a comparison of inverse (k-nearest neighbours, partial least squares and weighted averaging partial least squares) and classical approaches. Chemometr. Intell. Lab. Syst., 28: 165-180.
    • (1995) Chemometr. Intell. Lab. Syst. , vol.28 , pp. 165-180
    • ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 20
    • 0003437981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unimodal models to relate species to environment
    • DLO-Agricultural Mathematics Group. Wageningen
    • ter BRAAK C.J.F. 1996. Unimodal models to relate species to environment. DLO-Agricultural Mathematics Group. Wageningen.
    • (1996)
    • ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 21
    • 0027846596 scopus 로고
    • Weighted averaging partial least squares regression (WA-PLS): An improved method for reconstructing environmental variables from species assemblages
    • ter BRAAK C.J.F. & JUGGINS S. 1993. Weighted averaging partial least squares regression (WA-PLS): an improved method for reconstructing environmental variables from species assemblages. Hydrobiologia, 269/ 270: 485-502.
    • (1993) Hydrobiologia , vol.269-270 , pp. 485-502
    • ter Braak, C.J.F.1    Juggins, S.2
  • 22
    • 0000049233 scopus 로고
    • Inferring pH from diatoms: A comparison of old and new calibration methods
    • ter BRAAK C.J.F. & van DAM H. 1989. Inferring pH from diatoms: a comparison of old and new calibration methods. Hydrobiologia, 178: 209-223.
    • (1989) Hydrobiologia , vol.178 , pp. 209-223
    • ter Braak, C.J.F.1    van Dam, H.2
  • 23
    • 0001033153 scopus 로고
    • Weighted averaging partial least squares regression (WA-PLS): Definition and comparison with other methods for species- environment calibration
    • In: Patil G.P. & Rao C.R. (eds) Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • ter BRAAK C.J.F., JUGGINS S., BIRKS H.J.B. & van der VOET H. 1993. Weighted averaging partial least squares regression (WA-PLS): definition and comparison with other methods for species- environment calibration: 525-560. In: Patil G.P. & Rao C.R. (eds) Multivariate Environmental Statistics. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (1993) Multivariate Environmental Statistics , pp. 525-560
    • ter Braak, C.J.F.1    Juggins, S.2    Birks, H.J.B.3    van der Voet, H.4
  • 24
    • 6544269978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On inferring past environmental change from species composition data by non-linear reduced rank models
    • Amsterdam, Invited Papers 65-70
    • ter BRAAK C.J.F., van DOBBEN H. & di BELLA G. 1996. On inferring past environmental change from species composition data by non-linear reduced rank models. 17 International Biometrics Conference July 1-5 1996, Amsterdam, Invited Papers 65-70.
    • (1996) 17 International Biometrics Conference July 1-5 1996
    • ter Braak, C.J.F.1    van Dobben, H.2    di Bella, G.3
  • 25
    • 1542637559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sizer for exploration of structures in curves
    • CHAUDHURI P. & MARRON J.S. 1999. Sizer for exploration of structures in curves. Journ. Amer. Statist. Ass., 94: 807-823.
    • (1999) Journ. Amer. Statist. Ass. , vol.94 , pp. 807-823
    • Chaudhuri, P.1    Marron, J.S.2
  • 27
    • 0032458197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene climatic change in Morocco: A quantitative reconstruction from pollen data
    • CHEDDADI R., LAMB H.F., GUIOT J. & van der KAARS S. 1998a. Holocene climatic change in Morocco: a quantitative reconstruction from pollen data. Climate Dynamics, 14: 883-890.
    • (1998) Climate Dynamics , vol.14 , pp. 883-890
    • Cheddadi, R.1    Lamb, H.F.2    Guiot, J.3    van der Kaars, S.4
  • 29
    • 18344394943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earth system models of intermediate complexity: Closing the gap in the spectrum of climate system models
    • 19 other authors
    • CLAUSSEN M. and 19 other authors 2002. Earth system models of intermediate complexity: closing the gap in the spectrum of climate system models. Climate Dynamics, 18: 579-586.
    • (2002) Climate Dynamics , vol.18 , pp. 579-586
    • Claussen, M.1
  • 30
    • 0003426528 scopus 로고
    • Visualizing data
    • Hobart Press, Summit
    • CLEVELAND W.S. 1993. Visualizing data. Hobart Press, Summit.
    • (1993)
    • Cleveland, W.S.1
  • 31
    • 0003760806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phytogeography of northern Europe
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • DAHL E. 1998. The phytogeography of northern Europe. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1998)
    • Dahl, E.1
  • 32
    • 0042267248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The temperature of Europe during the Holocene reconstructed from pollen data
    • Data Contributors
    • DAVIS B.A.S., BREWER S., STEVENSON A.C., GUIOT J. & DATA CONTRIBUTORS 2003. The temperature of Europe during the Holocene reconstructed from pollen data. Quatern. Sci. Rev., 22: 1701-1716.
    • (2003) Quatern. Sci. Rev. , vol.22 , pp. 1701-1716
    • Davis, B.A.S.1    Brewer, S.2    Stevenson, A.C.3    Guiot, J.4
  • 33
    • 0035957694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Range shifts and adaptive responses to Quaternary climate change
    • DAVIS M.B. & SHAW R.G. 2001. Range shifts and adaptive responses to Quaternary climate change. Science, 292: 673-679.
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 673-679
    • Davis, M.B.1    Shaw, R.G.2
  • 34
    • 21444454118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing fossil Betula nana from B. pubescens using their wingless fruits: Implications for the late-glacial vegetational history of western Norway
    • van DINTER M. & BIRKS H.H. 1996. Distinguishing fossil Betula nana from B. pubescens using their wingless fruits: implications for the late-glacial vegetational history of western Norway. Veget. Hist. Archaeobot., 5: 229-240.
    • (1996) Veget. Hist. Archaeobot. , vol.5 , pp. 229-240
    • van Dinter, M.1    Birks, H.H.2
  • 35
    • 0032533125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for climatic reconstruction of the Mediterranean Pliocene using pollen data
    • FAUQUETTE S., GUIOT J. & SUC J.P. 1998. A method for climatic reconstruction of the Mediterranean Pliocene using pollen data. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol., 144: 183-201.
    • (1998) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol. , vol.144 , pp. 183-201
    • Fauquette, S.1    Guiot, J.2    Suc, J.P.3
  • 36
    • 0003449902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative geography: Perspectives on spatial data analysis
    • Sage Publications, London
    • FOTHERINGHAM A.S., BRUNDSON C. & CHARLTON M. 2000. Quantitative geography: perspectives on spatial data analysis. Sage Publications, London.
    • (2000)
    • Fotheringham, A.S.1    Brundson, C.2    Charlton, M.3
  • 37
    • 77956714166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late-Quaternary vegetation history of the eastern United States
    • In: Gillespie A.R., Porter S.C. & Atwater B. (eds) Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • GRIMM E.C. & JACOBSON G.J. 2004. Late-Quaternary vegetation history of the eastern United States: 381-402. In: Gillespie A.R., Porter S.C. & Atwater B. (eds) The Quaternary Period in the United States. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (2004) The Quaternary Period in the United States , pp. 381-402
    • Grimm, E.C.1    Jacobson, G.J.2
  • 38
    • 0025627987 scopus 로고
    • Methodology of the last climatic cycle reconstruction in France from pollen data
    • GUIOT J. 1990. Methodology of the last climatic cycle reconstruction in France from pollen data. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol., 80: 49-69.
    • (1990) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol. , vol.80 , pp. 49-69
    • Guiot, J.1
  • 39
    • 0343135233 scopus 로고
    • Structural characteristics of proxy data and methods for quantitative climate reconstruction
    • GUIOT J. 1991. Structural characteristics of proxy data and methods for quantitative climate reconstruction. Paläoklimaforschung, 6: 271-284.
    • (1991) Paläoklimaforschung , vol.6 , pp. 271-284
    • Guiot, J.1
  • 40
    • 0027794468 scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of Holocene pattern of moisture in Europe using pollen and lake-level data
    • GUIOT J., HARRISON S.P. & PRENTICE I.C. 1993. Reconstruction of Holocene pattern of moisture in Europe using pollen and lake-level data. Quatern. Research, 40: 139-149.
    • (1993) Quatern. Research , vol.40 , pp. 139-149
    • Guiot, J.1    Harrison, S.P.2    Prentice, I.C.3
  • 42
    • 0036105069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene changes in atmospheric circulation recorded in the oxygen-isotope stratigraphy of lacustrine carbonates from northern Sweden
    • HAMMARLUND D., BARNEKOW L., BIRKS H.J.B., BUCHARDT B. & EDWARDS T.W.D. 2002. Holocene changes in atmospheric circulation recorded in the oxygen-isotope stratigraphy of lacustrine carbonates from northern Sweden. The Holocene, 12(3): 339-351.
    • (2002) The Holocene , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 339-351
    • Hammarlund, D.1    Barnekow, L.2    Birks, H.J.B.3    Buchardt, B.4    Edwards, T.W.D.5
  • 43
    • 0037339599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 11 000 yr palaeotemperature reconstruction from the southern boreal zone in Finland
    • HEIKKILÄ M. & SEPPÄ H. 2003. A 11 000 yr palaeotemperature reconstruction from the southern boreal zone in Finland. Quatern. Sci. Rev., 22: 541-554.
    • (2003) Quatern. Sci. Rev. , vol.22 , pp. 541-554
    • Heikkilä, M.1    Seppä, H.2
  • 44
    • 85040892706 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic biogeography
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • HENGEVELD R. 1990. Dynamic biogeography. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1990)
    • Hengeveld, R.1
  • 45
    • 0027799154 scopus 로고
    • The use of climate response surfaces to reconstruct palaeoclimate from Quaternary pollen and plant macrofossil data
    • HUNTLEY B. 1993. The use of climate response surfaces to reconstruct palaeoclimate from Quaternary pollen and plant macrofossil data. Philosoph. Transac. Royal Soc. London, B, 341: 215-224.
    • (1993) Philosoph. Transac. Royal Soc. London, B , vol.341 , pp. 215-224
    • Huntley, B.1
  • 46
    • 0030466397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quaternary palaeoecology and ecology
    • HUNTLEY B. 1996. Quaternary palaeoecology and ecology. Quatern. Sci. Rev., 15: 591-606.
    • (1996) Quatern. Sci. Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 591-606
    • Huntley, B.1
  • 47
    • 0036080998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstructing past environments from the Quaternary palaeovegetation record. Biology and Environment
    • HUNTLEY B. 2001. Reconstructing past environments from the Quaternary palaeovegetation record. Biology and Environment. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 101B: 3-18.
    • (2001) Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy , vol.101 B , pp. 3-18
    • Huntley, B.1
  • 48
    • 0024233492 scopus 로고
    • July temperatures in Europe from pollen data, 6000 years
    • HUNTLEY B. & PRENTICE I.C. 1988. July temperatures in Europe from pollen data, 6000 years. Science, 241: 687-690.
    • (1988) Science , vol.241 , pp. 687-690
    • Huntley, B.1    Prentice, I.C.2
  • 49
    • 0002452018 scopus 로고
    • Transfer functions: Calibrating micropaleontological data in climatic terms
    • In: Burger A. (ed.) D. Reidel, Dordrecht
    • IMBRIE J. & WEBB III T. 1981. Transfer functions: calibrating micropaleontological data in climatic terms: 125-134. In: Burger A. (ed.) Climate Variations and Variability: Facts and Theories. D. Reidel, Dordrecht.
    • (1981) Climate Variations and Variability: Facts and Theories , pp. 125-134
    • Imbrie, J.1    Webb III, T.2
  • 50
    • 0000793881 scopus 로고
    • Viscum, Hedera and Ilex as climate indicators. A contribution to the study of the post-glacial temperature climate
    • IVERSEN J. 1944. Viscum, Hedera and Ilex as climate indicators. A contribution to the study of the post-glacial temperature climate. Geol. Fören. Stockholm Förhandl., 66: 463-483.
    • (1944) Geol. Fören. Stockholm Förhandl. , vol.66 , pp. 463-483
    • Iversen, J.1
  • 52
    • 2642567351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C2 Software for ecological and palaeoecological data analysis and visualisation
    • JUGGINS S. 2003. C2 Software for ecological and palaeoecological data analysis and visualisation. http://www.campus.ncl.ac.uk/stephen.juggins.
    • (2003)
    • Juggins, S.1
  • 53
    • 0033794317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A quantitative Holocene climatic record from diatoms in northern Fennoscandia
    • KORHOLA A., WECKSTRÖM J., HOLMSTRÖM L. & ERÄSTÖ P. 2000. A quantitative Holocene climatic record from diatoms in northern Fennoscandia. Quatern. Research, 54: 284-294.
    • (2000) Quatern. Research , vol.54 , pp. 284-294
    • Korhola, A.1    Weckström, J.2    Holmström, L.3    Erästö, P.4
  • 54
    • 0034888310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chironomids, temperature and numerical methods: A reply to Seppälä
    • KORHOLA A., BIRKS H.J.B., OLANDER H. & BLOM T. 2001. Chironomids, temperature and numerical methods: a reply to Seppälä. The Holocene, 11: 615-622.
    • (2001) The Holocene , vol.11 , pp. 615-622
    • Korhola, A.1    Birks, H.J.B.2    Olander, H.3    Blom, T.4
  • 55
    • 0036719988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene temperature changes in northern Fennoscandia reconstructed from chironomids using Bayesian modelling
    • KORHOLA A., VASKO K., TOIVONEN H.T.T. & OLANDER H. 2002. Holocene temperature changes in northern Fennoscandia reconstructed from chironomids using Bayesian modelling. Quatern. Sci. Rev., 21: 1841-1860.
    • (2002) Quatern. Sci. Rev. , vol.21 , pp. 1841-1860
    • Korhola, A.1    Vasko, K.2    Toivonen, H.T.T.3    Olander, H.4
  • 56
    • 26144457105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Die Bestimmung botanisch-klimatologischer Transferfunktionen und die Rekonstruktion des bodennahen Klimazustandes in Europa während der Eem-Warmzeit
    • KÜHL N. 2003. Die Bestimmung botanisch-klimatologischer Transferfunktionen und die Rekonstruktion des bodennahen Klimazustandes in Europa während der Eem-Warmzeit. Dissert. Botan. 375: 1-149.
    • (2003) Dissert. Botan. , vol.375 , pp. 1-149
    • Kühl, N.1
  • 57
    • 0347028469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative time series reconstruction of Eemian temperature at three European sites using pollen data
    • KÜHL N. & LITT T. 2003. Quantitative time series reconstruction of Eemian temperature at three European sites using pollen data. Veget. Hist. Archaeobot., 12: 205-214.
    • (2003) Veget. Hist. Archaeobot. , vol.12 , pp. 205-214
    • Kühl, N.1    Litt, T.2
  • 58
    • 0036870265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probably density functions as botanical-climatological transfer functions for climate reconstruction
    • KÜHL N., GEBHARDT C., LITT T. & HENSE A. 2002. Probably density functions as botanical-climatological transfer functions for climate reconstruction. Quatern. Research, 58: 381-392.
    • (2002) Quatern. Research , vol.58 , pp. 381-392
    • Kühl, N.1    Gebhardt, C.2    Litt, T.3    Hense, A.4
  • 60
    • 0037969258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chironomids as quantitative indicators of mean July air temperature: Validation by comparison with century-long meteorological records from northern Sweden
    • LAROCQUE I. & HALL R.I. 2003. Chironomids as quantitative indicators of mean July air temperature: validation by comparison with century-long meteorological records from northern Sweden. Journ. Paleolimnol., 29: 475-493.
    • (2003) Journ. Paleolimnol. , vol.29 , pp. 475-493
    • Larocque, I.1    Hall, R.I.2
  • 61
    • 0028585705 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of palaeoenvironments by transfer functions: Simulation with hypothetical data
    • LE J. & SHACKLETON N.J. 1994. Estimation of palaeoenvironments by transfer functions: simulation with hypothetical data. Marine Micropaleont., 24: 187-199.
    • (1994) Marine Micropaleont. , vol.24 , pp. 187-199
    • Le, J.1    Shackleton, N.J.2
  • 62
    • 0034660170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Younger Dryas and Allerød summer temperatures at Gerzensee (Switzerland) inferred from fossil pollen and cladoceran assemblages
    • LOTTER A.F., BIRKS H.J.B., EICHER U., HOFMANN W., SCHWANDER J. & WICK L. 2000. Younger Dryas and Allerød summer temperatures at Gerzensee (Switzerland) inferred from fossil pollen and cladoceran assemblages. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol., 159: 349-361.
    • (2000) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol. , vol.159 , pp. 349-361
    • Lotter, A.F.1    Birks, H.J.B.2    Eicher, U.3    Hofmann, W.4    Schwander, J.5    Wick, L.6
  • 63
    • 0026304126 scopus 로고
    • Holocene palynology: I principles, population and community ecology, palaeoclimatology
    • MACDONALD G.M. & EDWARDS K.J. 1991. Holocene palynology: I principles, population and community ecology, palaeoclimatology. Progress in Physical Geography, 15: 261-289.
    • (1991) Progress in Physical Geography , vol.15 , pp. 261-289
    • Macdonald, G.M.1    Edwards, K.J.2
  • 64
    • 0035470767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative reconstruction of Younger Dryas to Mid-Holocene paleoclimates at Le Locle, Swiss Jura, using pollen and lake-level data
    • MAGNY M., GUIOT T. & SCHOELLAMMER P. 2001. Quantitative reconstruction of Younger Dryas to Mid-Holocene paleoclimates at Le Locle, Swiss Jura, using pollen and lake-level data. Quatern. Research, 56: 170-180.
    • (2001) Quatern. Research , vol.56 , pp. 170-180
    • Magny, M.1    Guiot, T.2    Schoellammer, P.3
  • 65
    • 0037372767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction and palaeoclimatic interpretation of mid-Holocene vegetation and lake-level changes at Saint-Joriez, Lake Annecy, French Pre-Alps
    • MAGNY M., BÉGEOT C., GUIOT J. MARGUET A. & BILLAUD Y. 2003. Reconstruction and palaeoclimatic interpretation of mid-Holocene vegetation and lake-level changes at Saint-Joriez, Lake Annecy, French Pre-Alps. The Holocene, 13: 265-275.
    • (2003) The Holocene , vol.13 , pp. 265-275
    • Magny, M.1    Bégeot, C.2    Guiot, J.3    Marguet, A.4    Billaud, Y.5
  • 70
    • 0026282064 scopus 로고
    • Vegetational and climate change in eastern North America since the last glacial maximum
    • PRENTICE I.C., BARTLEIN P.J. & WEBB III T. 1991. Vegetational and climate change in eastern North America since the last glacial maximum. Ecology, 72: 2038-2056.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 2038-2056
    • Prentice, I.C.1    Bartlein, P.J.2    Webb III, T.3
  • 71
    • 0029728925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstructing biomes from palaeoecological data: A general method and its application to European pollen data at 0 and 6 ka
    • PRENTICE I.C., GUIOT F., HUNTLEY B., JOLLY D. & CHEDDADI R. 1996. Reconstructing biomes from palaeoecological data: a general method and its application to European pollen data at 0 and 6 ka. Climate Dynamics, 12: 185-194.
    • (1996) Climate Dynamics , vol.12 , pp. 185-194
    • Prentice, I.C.1    Guiot, F.2    Huntley, B.3    Jolly, D.4    Cheddadi, R.5
  • 72
    • 0142040879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do diatom, chironomid, and pollen records consistently infer Holocene July air temperature? A comparison using sediment cores from four alpine lakes in northern Sweden
    • ROSÉN P., SEGERSTRÖM U., ERIKSSON L. & RENBERG I. 2003. Do diatom, chironomid, and pollen records consistently infer Holocene July air temperature? A comparison using sediment cores from four alpine lakes in northern Sweden. Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research, 35: 279-290.
    • (2003) Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research , vol.35 , pp. 279-290
    • Rosén, P.1    Segerström, U.2    Eriksson, L.3    Renberg, I.4
  • 73
    • 0346431881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quaternary pollen analysis: Recent progress in palaeoecology and palaeoclimatology
    • SEPPÄ H. & BENNETT K.D. 2003. Quaternary pollen analysis: recent progress in palaeoecology and palaeoclimatology. Progress in Physical Geography, 27: 548-579.
    • (2003) Progress in Physical Geography , vol.27 , pp. 548-579
    • Seppä, H.1    Bennett, K.D.2
  • 74
    • 0034889958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • July mean temperature and annual precipitation trends during the Holocene in the Fennoscandian tree-line area: Pollen-based climate reconstructions
    • SEPPÄ H. & BIRKS H.J.B. 2001. July mean temperature and annual precipitation trends during the Holocene in the Fennoscandian tree-line area: pollen-based climate reconstructions. The Holocene, 11(6): 527-539.
    • (2001) The Holocene , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 527-539
    • Seppä, H.1    Birks, H.J.B.2
  • 75
    • 0036525526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene climate reconstructions from the Fennoscandian tree-line area based on pollen data from Toskeljavri
    • SEPPÄ H. & BIRKS H.J.B. 2002. Holocene climate reconstructions from the Fennoscandian tree-line area based on pollen data from Toskeljavri. Quatern. Research, 57: 191-199.
    • (2002) Quatern. Research , vol.57 , pp. 191-199
    • Seppä, H.1    Birks, H.J.B.2
  • 76
    • 1542290498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene annual mean temperature changes in Estonia and their relationship to solar insolation and atmospheric circulation changes
    • SEPPÄ H. & POSKA A. 2004. Holocene annual mean temperature changes in Estonia and their relationship to solar insolation and atmospheric circulation changes. Quatern. Research, 61: 22-31.
    • (2004) Quatern. Research , vol.61 , pp. 22-31
    • Seppä, H.1    Poska, A.2
  • 77
    • 0036733285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid climatic changes during the Greenland stadial 1 (Younger Dryas) to early Holocene transition on the Norwegian Barents Sea coast
    • SEPPÄ H., BIRKS H.H & BIRKS H.J.B. 2002 Rapid climatic changes during the Greenland stadial 1 (Younger Dryas) to early Holocene transition on the Norwegian Barents Sea coast. Boreas, 31: 215-225.
    • (2002) Boreas , vol.31 , pp. 215-225
    • Seppä, H.1    Birks, H.H.2    Birks, H.J.B.3
  • 78
    • 1442338598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A modern pollen-climate calibration set from northern Europe: Developing and testing a tool for palaeoclimatological reconstructions
    • SEPPÄ H., BIRKS H.J.B., ODLAND A., POSKA A. & VESKI S. 2004. A modern pollen-climate calibration set from northern Europe: developing and testing a tool for palaeoclimatological reconstructions. Journ. Biogeogr., 31: 251-267.
    • (2004) Journ. Biogeogr. , vol.31 , pp. 251-267
    • Seppä, H.1    Birks, H.J.B.2    Odland, A.3    Poska, A.4    Veski, S.5
  • 79
    • 0035124776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Tallinn temperature series reconstructed back half a millennium by use of proxy data
    • TARAND A. & NORDLI Ø. 2001. The Tallinn temperature series reconstructed back half a millennium by use of proxy data. Climatic Change, 48: 189-199.
    • (2001) Climatic Change , vol.48 , pp. 189-199
    • Tarand, A.1    Nordli, Ø.2
  • 81
    • 49649135563 scopus 로고
    • Late- and post glacial climatic change in the northern Midwest, USA: Quantitative estimates derived from fossil pollen spectra by multivariate statistical analysis
    • WEBB III T. & BRYSON R.A. 1972. Late- and post glacial climatic change in the northern Midwest, USA: Quantitative estimates derived from fossil pollen spectra by multivariate statistical analysis. Quatern. Research, 2: 70-115.
    • (1972) Quatern. Research , vol.2 , pp. 70-115
    • Webb III, T.1    Bryson, R.A.2
  • 82
    • 33748062137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bayesian palaeoclimate reconstruction: Modelling non-parametric surfaces using the intrinsic random walk with drift
    • (downloadable from)
    • WHILEY M., HASLETT J., BHATTACHARYA S., ALLEN J.R.M. & HUNTLEY B. 2004a. Bayesian palaeoclimate reconstruction: modelling non-parametric surfaces using the intrinsic random walk with drift. (downloadable from www.tcd.ie/statistics/JHpersonal/research.htm).
    • (2004)
    • Whiley, M.1    Haslett, J.2    Bhattacharya, S.3    Allen, J.R.M.4    Huntley, B.5
  • 84
    • 0142100756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene vegetation development in the catchment of Sägistalsee (1935 m asl), a small lake in the Swiss Alps
    • WICK L., van LEEUWEN J., van der KNAAP W.O. & LOTTER A.F. 2003. Holocene vegetation development in the catchment of Sägistalsee (1935 m asl), a small lake in the Swiss Alps. Journ. Paleolimnol. 30: 261-272.
    • (2003) Journ. Paleolimnol. , vol.30 , pp. 261-272
    • Wick, L.1    van Leeuwen, J.2    van der Knaap, W.O.3    Lotter, A.F.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.