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1
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1542393500
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Reducing the risk of postoperative endophthalmitis
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Olson RJ: Reducing the risk of postoperative endophthalmitis. Surv Ophthalmol 2004; 49 (Suppl 2):S55-S61. This article reviews the studies of incidence, preventive measures, and causes of postoperative endophthalmitis, based on Medline searches from 1966 to 2003.
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(2004)
Surv Ophthalmol
, vol.49
, Issue.2 SUPPL.
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Olson, R.J.1
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2
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0037784173
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A 10-year retrospective survey of cataract surgery and endophthalmitis in a single eye unit: Injectable lenses lower the incidence of endophthalmitis
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Mayer E, Cadman D, Ewings P, et al. A 10-year retrospective survey of cataract surgery and endophthalmitis in a single eye unit: injectable lenses lower the incidence of endophthalmitis. Br J Ophthalmol 2003; 87:867-869. In this retrospective study of cataract surgeries in a single UK eye department between 1991 and 2001, the authors investigated the potential link between method of IOL implantation and risk of endophthalmitis.
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(2003)
Br J Ophthalmol
, vol.87
, pp. 867-869
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Mayer, E.1
Cadman, D.2
Ewings, P.3
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3
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3242727827
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Surveillance of endophthalmitis following cataract surgery in the UK
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Kamalarajah S, Silvestri G, Sharma N, et al. Surveillance of endophthalmitis following cataract surgery in the UK. Eye 2004; 18:580-587. This prospective study provides data on the incidence, presentation, management, microbiology, and outcome of presumed endophthalmitis in the UK. The cases were identified through the British Ophthalmological Surveillance Unit reporting card system.
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(2004)
Eye
, vol.18
, pp. 580-587
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Kamalarajah, S.1
Silvestri, G.2
Sharma, N.3
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4
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0037815276
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Trends in cataract surgery and postoperative endophthalmitis in Western Australia (1980-1998): The Endophthalmitis Population Study of Western Australia
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Team EPSWA
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Semmens JB, Li J, Morlet N, Ng J: Team EPSWA. Trends in cataract surgery and postoperative endophthalmitis in Western Australia (1980-1998): the Endophthalmitis Population Study of Western Australia. Clin Experiment Ophthalmol 2003; 31:213-219. This article provides an estimation of the incidence rates of postoperative endophthalmitis based on record linkage of health data supplemented by case validation in Western Australia for the period 1980 to 1998.
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(2003)
Clin Experiment Ophthalmol
, vol.31
, pp. 213-219
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Semmens, J.B.1
Li, J.2
Morlet, N.3
Ng, J.4
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5
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2442700605
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Significant nonsurgical risk factors for endophthalmitis after cataract surgery: EPSWA fourth report
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Team EPSWA
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Li J, Morlet N, Ng JQ, et al. Team EPSWA. Significant nonsurgical risk factors for endophthalmitis after cataract surgery: EPSWA fourth report. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2004; 45:1321-1328. The study identifies the sociodemographic, environmental, and clinical risk factors for endophthalmitis, using population-based administrative data from Western Australia.
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(2004)
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
, vol.45
, pp. 1321-1328
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Li, J.1
Morlet, N.2
Ng, J.Q.3
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6
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0041705003
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Postoperative endophthalmitis: Establishment and results of a national registry
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Sandvig KU, Dannevig L: Postoperative endophthalmitis: establishment and results of a national registry. J Cataract Refract Surg 2003; 29:1273-1280. This retrospective/prospective study describes the results of a national registry in Norway from 1996 to 1998. Data on presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes are presented.
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(2003)
J Cataract Refract Surg
, vol.29
, pp. 1273-1280
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Sandvig, K.U.1
Dannevig, L.2
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7
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0036086432
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Endophthalmitis following cataract surgery in Sweden: The 2002 national prospective survey
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Montan P, Lundstrom M, Stenevi U, et al. Endophthalmitis following cataract surgery in Sweden: The 2002 national prospective survey. Acta Ophthalmol Scand 2002; 80:258-261.
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(2002)
Acta Ophthalmol Scand
, vol.80
, pp. 258-261
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Montan, P.1
Lundstrom, M.2
Stenevi, U.3
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8
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0347755365
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Risk factors of acute endophthalmitis after cataract extraction: A case-control study in Asian eyes
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Wong TY, Chee SP: Risk factors of acute endophthalmitis after cataract extraction: a case-control study in Asian eyes. Br J Ophthalmol 2004; 88:29-31. This retrospective case-control study describes the risk factors for acute endophthalmitis after cataract extraction at an ophthalmic hospital in Singapore.
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(2004)
Br J Ophthalmol
, vol.88
, pp. 29-31
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Wong, T.Y.1
Chee, S.P.2
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9
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0041848365
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Case-control study of endophthalmitis after cataract surgery comparing scleral tunnel and clear corneal wounds
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Cooper BA, Holekamp NM, Bohigian G, et al. Case-control study of endophthalmitis after cataract surgery comparing scleral tunnel and clear corneal wounds. Am J Ophthalmol 2003; 136:300-305. This retrospective, comparative, case-controlled study analyzes the association between clear corneal incision with or without placement of a suture and postoperative endophthalmitis.
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(2003)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.136
, pp. 300-305
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Cooper, B.A.1
Holekamp, N.M.2
Bohigian, G.3
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10
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0037257791
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Bacterial endophthalmitis after small incision cataract surgery: Effect of incision placement and intraocular lens type
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Nagaki Y, Hayasaka S, Kadoi C, et al. Bacterial endophthalmitis after small incision cataract surgery: effect of incision placement and intraocular lens type. J Cataract Refract Surg 2003; 29:20-26. This study used a case-control design to evaluate the potential risk for clear corneal wounds and the development of endophthalmitis.
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(2003)
J Cataract Refract Surg
, vol.29
, pp. 20-26
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Nagaki, Y.1
Hayasaka, S.2
Kadoi, C.3
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11
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0344442787
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Dynamic morphology of clear corneal cataract incisions
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McDonnell PJ, Taban M, Sarayb M, et al. Dynamic morphology of clear corneal cataract incisions. Ophthalmology 2003; 110:2342-2348. This paper was based on a laboratory study to determine whether clear corneal cataract wounds might permit the flow of surface fluid into the wound and across the cornea, using optical coherence tomography and India ink applied to the corneal surface.
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(2003)
Ophthalmology
, vol.110
, pp. 2342-2348
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McDonnell, P.J.1
Taban, M.2
Sarayb, M.3
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12
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1542393492
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Dynamic morphology of sutureless cataract wounds: Effect of incision angle and location
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Taban M, Rao B, Reznik J, et al. Dynamic morphology of sutureless cataract wounds: effect of incision angle and location. Surv Ophthalmol 2004; 49(Suppl 2):S62-S72. This laboratory study evaluated the effect of intraocular pressure, location, and angle of cataract incisions on wound apposition and sealing in postmortem globes.
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(2004)
Surv Ophthalmol
, vol.49
, Issue.2 SUPPL.
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Taban, M.1
Rao, B.2
Reznik, J.3
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13
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0025875354
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Role of external bacterial flora in the pathogenesis of acute postoperative endophthalmitis
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Speaker MG, Milch FA, Shah MK, et al. Role of external bacterial flora in the pathogenesis of acute postoperative endophthalmitis. Ophthalmology 1991; 98:639-649.
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(1991)
Ophthalmology
, vol.98
, pp. 639-649
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Speaker, M.G.1
Milch, F.A.2
Shah, M.K.3
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14
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0025737491
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Anterior chamber aspirate cultures after uncomplicated cataract surgery
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Dickey JB, Thompson KD, Jay WM: Anterior chamber aspirate cultures after uncomplicated cataract surgery. Am J Ophthalmol 1991; 112:278-282.
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(1991)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.112
, pp. 278-282
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Dickey, J.B.1
Thompson, K.D.2
Jay, W.M.3
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15
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0037309938
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Comparison of 5% povidone-iodine solution against 1% povidone-iodine solution in preoperative cataract surgery antisepsis: A prospective randomized double-blind study
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Ferguson AW, Scott JA, McGavigan J, et al. Comparison of 5% povidone-iodine solution against 1% povidone-iodine solution in preoperative cataract surgery antisepsis: a prospective randomized double-blind study. Br J Ophthalmol 2003; 87:163-167. This prospective randomized double blind comparative study compared the effect of 5% povidone-iodine against 1% povidone-iodine on the bacterial flora of the human conjunctiva in vitro.
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(2003)
Br J Ophthalmol
, vol.87
, pp. 163-167
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Ferguson, A.W.1
Scott, J.A.2
McGavigan, J.3
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16
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0036134940
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Bacterial endophthalmitis prophylaxis for cataract surgery: An evidence-based update
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Ciulla TA, Starr MB, Masket S: Bacterial endophthalmitis prophylaxis for cataract surgery: an evidence-based update. Ophthalmology 2002; 109:13-24.
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(2002)
Ophthalmology
, vol.109
, pp. 13-24
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Ciulla, T.A.1
Starr, M.B.2
Masket, S.3
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17
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1542708136
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Fluoroquinolone resistance in ophthalmology and the potential role for newer ophthalmic fluoroquinolones
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Hwang DG: Fluoroquinolone resistance in ophthalmology and the potential role for newer ophthalmic fluoroquinolones. Surv Ophthalmol 2004; 49(Suppl 2):S79-S83. This review article provides an understanding of the potential role of these newer fluoroquinolones in addressing the problem of increasing fluoroquinolone resistance among bacterial ocular isolates.
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(2004)
Surv Ophthalmol
, vol.49
, Issue.2 SUPPL.
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Hwang, D.G.1
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18
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3843101523
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Endophthalmitis caused by streptococcus pneumoniae
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Miller JJ, Scott IU, Flynn HW Jr, et al. Endophthalmitis caused by streptococcus pneumoniae. Am J Ophthalmol 2004; 138:231-236. This retrospective, observational case series investigated clinical settings, management strategies, antibiotic sensitivities, and visual acuity outcomes in all patients with endophthalmitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae treated at the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute between 1989 and 2003.
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(2004)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.138
, pp. 231-236
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Miller, J.J.1
Scott, I.U.2
Flynn Jr., H.W.3
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19
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0346729852
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Endophthalmitis isolates and antibiotic sensitivities: A 6-year review of culture-proven cases
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Benz MS, Scott IU, Flynn HW Jr, et al. Endophthalmitis isolates and antibiotic sensitivities: a 6-year review of culture-proven cases. Am J Ophthalmol 2004; 137:38-42. The authors report the bacterial pathogens isolated from all patients with endophthalmitis at Bascom Palmer Eye Institute between 1996 and 2001.
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(2004)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.137
, pp. 38-42
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Benz, M.S.1
Scott, I.U.2
Flynn Jr., H.W.3
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20
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0036206726
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Fourth generation fluoroquinolones: New weapons in the arsenal of ophthalmic antibiotics
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Mather R, Karenchak LM, Romanowski EG, et al. Fourth generation fluoroquinolones: new weapons in the arsenal of ophthalmic antibiotics. Am J Ophthalmol 2002; 133:463-466.
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(2002)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.133
, pp. 463-466
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Mather, R.1
Karenchak, L.M.2
Romanowski, E.G.3
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21
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3042717096
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Topical prophylaxis with moxifloxacin prevents endophthalmitis in a rabbit model
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Kowalski RP, Romanowski EG, Mah FS, et al. Topical prophylaxis with moxifloxacin prevents endophthalmitis in a rabbit model. Am J Ophthalmol 2004; 138:33-37. This in vivo laboratory investigation evaluated the prophylaxis potential of topical moxifloxacin to prevent endophthalmitis after the injection of S. aureus into the anterior chamber in a rabbit model.
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(2004)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.138
, pp. 33-37
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Kowalski, R.P.1
Romanowski, E.G.2
Mah, F.S.3
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22
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0036840496
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Prospective randomized comparison of 3-day versus 1-hour preoperative ofloxacin prophylaxis for cataract surgery
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Ta CN, Egbert PR, Singh K: Prospective randomized comparison of 3-day versus 1-hour preoperative ofloxacin prophylaxis for cataract surgery. Ophthalmology 2002; 109:2036-2041.
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(2002)
Ophthalmology
, vol.109
, pp. 2036-2041
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Ta, C.N.1
Egbert, P.R.2
Singh, K.3
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23
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3042561512
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Three-day application of topical ofloxacin reduces the contamination rate of microsurgical knives in cataract surgery: A prospective randomized study
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De Kaspar HM, Chang RT, Shriver EM, et al. Three-day application of topical ofloxacin reduces the contamination rate of microsurgical knives in cataract surgery: a prospective randomized study. Ophthalmology 2004; 111:1352-1355. This prospective randomized trial was conducted to determine the rate of contamination of microsurgical knives during cataract surgery, comparing a 3-day with a 1-hour preoperative application of topical ofloxacin.
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(2004)
Ophthalmology
, vol.111
, pp. 1352-1355
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De Kaspar, H.M.1
Chang, R.T.2
Shriver, E.M.3
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24
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0141755159
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Intracameral antibiotic agents for endophthalmitis prophylaxis: A pharmacokinetic model
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Libre PE, Della-Latta P, Chin N: Intracameral antibiotic agents for endophthalmitis prophylaxis: a pharmacokinetic model. J Cataract Refract Surg 2003; 29:1791-1794. This research laboratory study assessed in vitro whether intracameral antibiotic agents are plausibly effective prophylaxis against S. aureus endophthalmitis.
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(2003)
J Cataract Refract Surg
, vol.29
, pp. 1791-1794
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Libre, P.E.1
Della-Latta, P.2
Chin, N.3
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25
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1042278775
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The effect of intraoperative antibiotics in irrigating solutions on aqueous humor contamination and endophthalmitis after phacoemulsification surgery
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Sobaci G, Tuncer K, Tas A, et al. The effect of intraoperative antibiotics in irrigating solutions on aqueous humor contamination and endophthalmitis after phacoemulsification surgery. Eur J Ophthalmol 2003; 13:773-778. This randomized prospective clinical trial evaluated the efficacy of intraoperative antibiotics in irrigating solutions on aqueous humor contamination during phacoemulsification surgery.
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(2003)
Eur J Ophthalmol
, vol.13
, pp. 773-778
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Sobaci, G.1
Tuncer, K.2
Tas, A.3
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26
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18844475229
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Effect of prophylactic antibiotics on antimicrobial resistance of viridans streptococci in the normal flora of cataract surgery patients
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Seppala H, Al-Juhaish M, Jarvinen H, et al. Effect of prophylactic antibiotics on antimicrobial resistance of viridans streptococci in the normal flora of cataract surgery patients. J Cataract Refract Surg 2004; 30:307-315. This study evaluated the in vitro activity of 15 antibiotics for viridans-group streptococci isolated in the normal flora (throat, nasopharynx, and conjunctiva) of patients undergoing cataract surgery, prophylactically treated with vancomycin in the irrigating solution and topical chloramphenicol.
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(2004)
J Cataract Refract Surg
, vol.30
, pp. 307-315
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Seppala, H.1
Al-Juhaish, M.2
Jarvinen, H.3
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27
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0033208875
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Endophthalmitis in cataract surgery: Results of a German survey
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Schmitz S, Dick HB, Krummenauer F, et al. Endophthalmitis in cataract surgery: results of a German survey. Ophthalmology 1999; 106:1869-1877.
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(1999)
Ophthalmology
, vol.106
, pp. 1869-1877
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Schmitz, S.1
Dick, H.B.2
Krummenauer, F.3
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29
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0035150945
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Use of antimicrobials to prevent postoperative infection in patients with cataracts
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Liesegang TJ: Use of antimicrobials to prevent postoperative infection in patients with cataracts. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2001; 12:68-74.
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(2001)
Curr Opin Ophthalmol
, vol.12
, pp. 68-74
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Liesegang, T.J.1
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