Protousnea (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota), a genus endemic to southern south America

Bryologist

Volumn 108, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 1-15

  Calvelo, Susana ^a   Stocker Wörgötter, Elfie ^b   Liberatore, Sandra ^a   Elix, John A ^c  

^a LABORATORIO ECOTONO   (Argentina)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SALZBURG   (Austria)

^c AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

Author keywords

Lichens; Nothofagus forests; Patagonia; Protousnea

Indexed keywords

EID: 14844358840     PISSN: 00072745     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1639/0007-2745(2005)108[1:PPAAGE]2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. BRUMMITT, R. & C. POWELL. 1992. Authors of Plant Names. Royal Botanical Garden, Kew.
2. BUBACH, D., M. A. ARRIBÉRE, S. CALVELO, S. RIBEIRO GUEVARA & G. ROMÁN Ross. 1998. Characterization of minor and trace element contents of Protousnea magellanica from pristine areas of northern Patagonia. Lichens 2: 1-7.
3. CABRERA, A. L. 1994. Regiones Fitogeográficas Argentinas. Enciclopedia Argentina de Agricultura y Jardinería: Tomo 2, Fasc. 1. Ira. reimpresión, Acme, Buenos Aires.
4. CALVELO, S. 1998. Keys to genera and species of Parmeliaceae s.lat. from Patagonia, Tierra del Fuego and South Atlantic Islands (Argentina), pp. 117-128. In M. P. Marcelli & M. R. D.Seaward (eds.), Lichenology in Latin America: History, Current Knowledge and Application. CETESB, São Paulo.
5. _, N. BACCALÁ, M. A. ARRIBéRE, S. RIBEIRO GUEVARA & D. BUBACH. 1997. Analytical and statistical analysis of elemental composition of lichens. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 222: 99-104.
6. _, D. BUBACH, M. A. ARRIBÉRE & S. RIBEIRO GUEVARA. 2002. Statistical analysis of elemental composition of lichen thalli from pristine areas transplanted within their original habitat and to urban areas (Patagonia, Argentina). Bibliotheca Lichenologica 82: 167-177.
7. _ & S. LIBERATORE. 2002. Catálogo de los Líquenes de la Argentina. Kurtziana 29 (2): 7-170.
8. _, E. STOCKER-WÖRGÖTTER, S. LIBERATORE & J. A. ELIX. 2003. Protousnea fibrillatae new species from Patagonia (Argentina). Mycotaxon 85: 277-287.
9. CLERC, P. 1998. Species concept in the genus Usnea (Lichenized Ascomycetes). Lichenologist 30: 321-340.
10. CONTI, H. A. 1998. Características climáticas de la Patagonia en Flora Patagónica. (Parte 1, Colección Científica del INTA, Buenos Aires, Correa, Director).
11. ELIX, J. A. & S. NORFOLK. 1975. Synthesis of meta-divarinol and olivetol despides. Australian Journal of Chemistry 28: 399-411.
12. _ & J. H. WARDLAW. 1987. Synthesis of lichen para-sphaerophorol despides. Australian Journal of Chemistry 40: 425-429.
13. _. 2000. Lusitanic acid, peristictic acid and verrucigeric acid. Three new β-orcinol depsidones from the lichen Relicina sydneyensis and Xanthoparmelia verrucigera. Australian Journal of Chemistry 53: 815-818.
14. ERIKSSON, O. E. & D. L. HAWKSWORTH. 1985. Outline of the Ascomycetes. Systema Ascomycetum 4: 1-79.
15. FEIGE, G. B., H. T. LUMBSCH, S. HUNECK & J. A. ELIX. 1993. The identification of lichen substances by a standardized high-performance liquid chromatographic method. Journal of Chromatography 646: 417-427.
16. GALLOWAY, D. J. & W. QUILHOT. 1998. Lista patrón de los líquenes y hongos liquenícolas de Chile. Gayana Bototánica 55: 111-185.
17. GRASSI, M. 1950. Contribución al Catálogo de Líquenes Argentinos. Lilloa 24: 5-294.
18. HALE, M. 1983. The Biology of Lichens, 3rd ed. Arnold, London.
19. HALONEN, P. 2000. Studies on the Lichen Genus Usnea in East Fennoscandia and Pacific North America. Acta Univesitatis Ouluensis, Scienitae Rerum Naturalium A 340. Oulu.
20. HENSSEN, A. & H. JAHNS. 1974. Lichenes. Eine Einfürhung in die Flechtenkunde mit einem Beitrag von Johan Santesson. G.T.Verlag, Stuttgart.
21. HERRERA-CAMPOS, M. A., T. H. NASH III & A. ZAMBRANO GARCÍA. 2001. Preliminary study if the Usnea fragilensis aggregate in Mexico. THE BRYOLOGIST 104: 235-259.
22. HOLMGREN, P. & N. HOLMGREN. 2001. Index Herbariorum. Part 1. The Herbaria of the World, ed. 8. Regnum Vegatabile 120. New York Botanical Garden, NY.
23. KÄRNEFELT, I., K. EMANUELSSON & A. THELL. 1998. Anatomy and systematics of usneoid genera in the Parmeliaceae. Nova Hedwigia 67: 71-92.
24. KINOSHISTA, K., H. MATSUBARA, K. KOYAMA, K. TAKAHASHI, I. YOSHIMURA, Y. YAMAMOTO, M. HIGUCHI, Y. MIURA, Y. KINOSHITA & K. KAWAI. 1994a. New phenolics from Protousnea species. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 75: 359-364.
25. _, Y. MIURA, Y. KINOSHITA & K. KAWAI. 1994b. Topics in the chemistry of lichen compounds. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 76: 227-233.
26. KROG, H. 1976. Lethariella and Protousnea, two new lichen genera in the Parmeliaceae. Norway Journal of Botany 23: 83-106.
27. _. 1982. Evolutionary trends in foliose and fruticose lichens of the Parmeliaceae, pp. 303-311. In I. M. Brodo, D. L. Hawksworth, A. Henssen & D. H. S. Richardson (eds.), Proceedings of the Symposia on Lichenology at the XIII International Botanical Congress. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 52: 303-311.
28. LE GAL, M. 1953. Les Discomycètes de Madagascar: recherches anatomiques et systématiques. Laboratoire de Cryptogamie. Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, París.
29. MOORE, D. M. 1983. Flora of Tierra del Fuego. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO.
30. MOTYKA, J. 1936-1938. Lichenum Generis Usnea Studium Monographicum Pars Systematica, 2 vols. Leopoldi.
31. _. 1947. Lichenum Generis Usnea Studium Monographicum Pars Generalis. Lublin.
32. OHMURA, Y. 2001. Taxonomic study of the genus Usnea (Lichenized Ascomycetes) in Japan and Taiwan. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 90: 1-96.
33. TEHLER, A. 1996. Systematics, phylogeny and classification, pp. 217-239. In T. Nash (ed.), Lichen Biology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
34. THELL, A., S. STENRROS, T. FEUERER, I. KARNEFELT, L. MYLLYS & J. HYVÖNEN. 2002. Phylogeny of cetrarioid lichens (Parmeliaceae) inferred from ITS and β-tubulin sequences, morphology, anatomy and secondary chemistry. Mycological Progress 1 (4): 335-354.
35. TUHKANEN, S. 1992. The climate of Tierra del Fuego from a vegetation geographical point of view and its ecoclimatic counterparts elsewhere. Acta Botanica Fennica 145: 1-64.