Dislocations in Norway spruce fibres and their effect on properties of pulp and paper

Holzforschung

Volumn 59, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 163-169

  Terziev, Nasko ^a   Daniel, Geoffrey ^a   Marklund, Ann ^b  

^a SWEDISH UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES   (Sweden)

^b M real   (Germany)

Author keywords

Cell wall; Compression; Kappa number; Kraft cooking; Scanning electron microscopy; Tear index; Tensile index

Indexed keywords

DEFORMATION; PAPER; PLANTS (BOTANY); PULP; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; STRESS ANALYSIS; WETTING; WOOD;

FIBER AXIS; PHYSICAL DISLOCATIONS; SAPWOOD; SPRUCE FIBERS;

NATURAL FIBERS;

DEFORMATION; PAPER; PICEA; PULPS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; STRESS ANALYSIS; WETTING; WOOD FIBERS;

EID: 14844321311     PISSN: 00183830     EISSN: None     Source Type: Trade Journal    
DOI: 10.1515/HF.2005.025     Document Type: Article

References (11)

1. Dinwoodie, J.M. 1968. Failure in timber, Part I. Microscopic changes in cell wall structure associated with compression failure. J. Inst. Wood Sci. 4, 35-37.
2. Gindl, W. 2002. Comparing mechanical properties of normal and compression wood of Norway spruce: the role of lignin in compression parallel to the grain. Holzforschung 56(4), 395-401.
3. Hudson, W.M. 1961. The effect of pre-compression on the static and impact bending strength of wood. Wood Jan. 1961, 18-20.
4. Keith, C.T. 1971. The anatomy of compression failure in relation to creep-inducing stresses. Wood Sci. 4(2), 71-82.
5. Ito, Y., M. Tanahashi, M. Shigematsu and Y. Shinoda. 1998. Compressive molding of wood by high pressure steam treatment. Parts 1 and 2. Holzforschung 52(2), 211-221.
6. Kitahara, R., J. Tsutsumi and T. Matsumoto. 1984. Effect of static bending load on the mechanical behaviour of wood. J. Jpn. Wood Res. Soc. 30(7), 522-529.
7. Kucera, B. 1992. Scandinavian Standards for Testing of Small Wooden Specimens (in Norwegian). Norwegian Forest Research Institute.
8. Monties, B. 2003. Biological variability of lignification and mechanical behaviour of woody plants. In: ESWM Conference, Stockholm, May 25-28. STFI. pp. 1-15.
9. Navi, P. and F. Girardet. 2000. Effect of thermo-hydro-mechanical treatment on the surface and properties of wood. Holzforschung 54(3), 287-293.
10. Nyholm, K., A. Ander, S. Bardage and G. Daniel. 2001. Dislocations in pulp fibres - their origin, characteristics and importance - a review. Nord. Pulp Pap. Res. J. 76(4), 376-384.
11. Yang, J.L. 1998. An attempt to reduce collapse through introducing cell wall deformations. Wood Fibre Sci. 30(1), 81-90.