Total arsenic and inorganic arsenic content in Norwegian fish feed products

Aquaculture Nutrition

Volumn 11, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 61-66

  Sloth, J J ^a   Julshamn, K ^a   Lundebye, A K ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF MARINE RESEARCH   (Norway)

Author keywords

Arsenic; Complete feedingstuffs; Fish meal; Fish oil; HPLC ICPMS; Inorganic arsenic; Maximum content

Indexed keywords

EID: 14844318100     PISSN: 13535773     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2095.2004.00334.x     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Ackley, K., BHymer, C., Sutton, K. & Caruso, J. (1999) Speciation of arsenic in fish tissue using microwave-assisted extraction followed by HPLC-ICP-MS. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom., 14, 845-850.
2. Cockell, K.A. & Hilton, J.W. (1988) Preliminary investigations on the comparative chronic toxicity of 4 dietary arsenicals to juvenile rainbow-trout (Salmo gairdneri R.). Aqua. Toxicol., 12, 73-82.
3. Cullen, W.R. & Reimer, K.J. (1989) Arsenic speciation in the environment. Chem. Rev., 89, 713-764.
4. Donohue, J. & Abernathy, C. (1999) Exposure to inorganic arsenic from fish and shellfish. In Arsenic Exposure and Health Effects (Chappell, W.R., Abernathy, C.O. & Calderon, R.L. eds), pp. 89-98. Elsevier Science Ltd., Oxford, UK.
5. Edmonds, J.S. & Francesconi, K.A. (2003) Organoarsenic compounds in the marine environment. In: Organometallic Compounds in the Environment (Craig, P.J. ed.), pp. 195-222. John Wiley and Sons Ltd, Chichester, UK.
6. EU Directive (2003) Commission Directive 2003/100/EC of 31 October 2003 amending Annex I of Directive 2002/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on undesirable substances in animal feed. L285/233-L285/237. EU-commission, Brussels, Belgium.
7. Fodor, P. (2001) Arsenic Speciation in the Environment. In: Trace Element Speciation for Environment, Food and Health (Ebdon, L., et al. eds), pp. 196-210. Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, UK.
8. Francesconi, K.A. & Kuehnelt, D. (2002) Arsenic Compounds in the Environment. In: Environmental Chemistry of Arsenic (Frankenberger Jr, W.T. ed.), pp. 51-94. Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, NY, USA.
9. Francesconi, K.A. & Kuehnelt, D. (2004) Determination of arsenic species: a critical review of methods and applications, 2000-2003. Analyst, 129, 373-395.
10. Kaise, T. & Fukui, S. (1992) The chemical form and acute toxicity of arsenic compounds in marine organisms. Appl. Organomet. Chem., 6, 155-160.
11. Kohlmeyer, U., Kuballa, J. & Jantsen, E. (2002) Simultaneous separation of 17 inorganic and organic arsenic compounds in marine biota by means of high-performance liquid chromatography/inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Rapid. Comm. Mass Spectrom., 16, 965-974.
12. Larsen, E.H., Sloth, J.J., Hansen, M., Jorhem, L. & Engman, J. (2005) Determination of inorganic arsenic in white fish using microwave-assisted alkaline-alcoholic sample dissolution and HPLC-ICP-MS. Anal. Bioanal. Chem., http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=article&id=doi:10.1007/ s00216-004-2815-7).
13. Maher, W., Goessler, W., Kirby, J. & Raber, G. (1999) Arsenic concentrations and speciation in the tissues and blood of sea mullet (Mugil cephalus) from Lake Macquarie NSW, Australia. Mar. Chem., 68, 169-182.
14. McSheehy, S., Pohl, P., Velez, D. & Szpunar, J. (2002) Multidimensional liquid chromatography with parallel ICP MS and electrospray MS/MS detection as a tool for the characterization of arsenic species in algae. Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 372, 457-466.
15. NIFES (2003). Norwegian monitoring programme for complete feedingstuffs of fish and other aquatic animals. Annual report 2003, NIFES, Bergen, Norway.
16. Pergantis, S.A., Cullen, W.R., Chow, D.T. & Eigendor, G.K. (1997) Liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry for the speciation of arsenic animal feed additives. J. Chromatogr. A, 764, 211-222.
17. Shiomi, K. (1994) Arsenic in marine organisms: Chemical forms and toxicological aspects. In: Arsenic in the Environment. Part II: Human Health and Ecosystem Effects (Nriagu, J. ed.), Vol. 27, Chapter 12. John Wiley and Sons Inc., New York, NY, USA.
18. Sloth, J.J., Larsen, E.H. & Julshamn, K. (2003) Determination of organoarsenic species in marine samples using gradient elution cation exchange HPLC-ICP-MS. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom., 18, 452-459.
19. Smedley, P.L. & Kinniburgh, D.G. (2002) A review of the source, behaviour and distribution of arsenic in natural waters. Appl. Geochem., 17, 517-568.
20. Templeton, D.M., Ariese, F., Cornelis, R., Danielsson, L.G., Muntau, H., VanLeeuwen, H.P. & Lobinski, R. (2000) Guidelines for terms related to chemical speciation and fractionation of elements. Definitions, structural aspects, and methodological approaches (IUPAC Recommendations 2000). Pure Appl. Chem., 72, 1453-1470.
21. Van Hulle, M., Zhang, C., Zhang, X. & Cornelis, R. (2002) Arsenic speciation in Chinese seaweeds using HPLC-ICP-MS and HPLC-ES-MS. Analyst, 127, 634-640.