메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 89, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 212-223

Status of Karnal bunt of wheat in the United States 1996 to 2004

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 14844302855     PISSN: 01912917     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1094/PD-89-0212     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (66)

References (72)
  • 2
    • 0031729432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for extraction and enumeration of teliospores of Tilletia indica, T. controversa, and T. barclayana in soil
    • Babadoost, M., and Mathre, D. E. 1998. A method for extraction and enumeration of teliospores of Tilletia indica, T. controversa, and T. barclayana in soil. Plant Dis. 82:1357-1361.
    • (1998) Plant Dis. , vol.82 , pp. 1357-1361
    • Babadoost, M.1    Mathre, D.E.2
  • 4
    • 0008548917 scopus 로고
    • Effect of Karnal-bunt pathogen [Neovossia-indica (Mitra) Mundkur] on weight and viability of wheat seed
    • Bansal, R., Singh, D. V., and Joshi, L. M. 1984. Effect of Karnal-bunt pathogen [Neovossia-indica (Mitra) Mundkur] on weight and viability of wheat seed. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 54:663-666.
    • (1984) Indian J. Agric. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 663-666
    • Bansal, R.1    Singh, D.V.2    Joshi, L.M.3
  • 6
    • 0028190316 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of double-stranded RNA from Tilletia indica
    • Beck, R. J., Smith, O. P., Tooley, P. W., Peterson, G. L., and Bonde, M. R. 1994. Characterization of double-stranded RNA from Tilletia indica. Mycologia 86:656-659.
    • (1994) Mycologia , vol.86 , pp. 656-659
    • Beck, R.J.1    Smith, O.P.2    Tooley, P.W.3    Peterson, G.L.4    Bonde, M.R.5
  • 9
    • 3843094756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival of teliospores of Tilletia indica in Arizona field soils
    • Bonde, M. R., Nester, S. E., Olsen, M. W., and Berner, D. K. 2004. Survival of teliospores of Tilletia indica in Arizona field soils. Plant Dis. 88:804-810.
    • (2004) Plant Dis. , vol.88 , pp. 804-810
    • Bonde, M.R.1    Nester, S.E.2    Olsen, M.W.3    Berner, D.K.4
  • 10
    • 0029804507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the virulence of isolates of Tilletia indica, causal agent of Karnal bunt of wheat, from India, Pakistan, and Mexico
    • Bonde, M. R., Peterson, G. L., Fuentes-Davila, G., Aujla, S. S., Nanda, G. S., and Phillips, J. G. 1996. Comparison of the virulence of isolates of Tilletia indica, causal agent of Karnal bunt of wheat, from India, Pakistan, and Mexico. Plant Dis. 80:1071-1074.
    • (1996) Plant Dis. , vol.80 , pp. 1071-1074
    • Bonde, M.R.1    Peterson, G.L.2    Fuentes-Davila, G.3    Aujla, S.S.4    Nanda, G.S.5    Phillips, J.G.6
  • 11
    • 0001324290 scopus 로고
    • The use of isozymes to identify teliospores of Tilletia indica
    • Bonde, M. R., Peterson, G. L., and Matsumoto, T. T. 1989. The use of isozymes to identify teliospores of Tilletia indica. Phytopathology 79:596-599.
    • (1989) Phytopathology , vol.79 , pp. 596-599
    • Bonde, M.R.1    Peterson, G.L.2    Matsumoto, T.T.3
  • 14
    • 14844323475 scopus 로고
    • Interceptions of Tilletia indica at the California-Mexico border in Mexican railroad boxcars
    • Boratynski, T. N., Matsumoto T. T., and Bonde, M. R. 1985. Interceptions of Tilletia indica at the California-Mexico border in Mexican railroad boxcars. (Abstr.) Phytopathology 75:1339.
    • (1985) Phytopathology , vol.75 , pp. 1339
    • Boratynski, T.N.1    Matsumoto, T.T.2    Bonde, M.R.3
  • 15
    • 0007566178 scopus 로고
    • Host-parasite relationships in Karnal bunt of wheat
    • Cashion, N. L., and Luttrell, E. S. 1988. Host-parasite relationships in Karnal bunt of wheat. Phytopathology 78:75-84.
    • (1988) Phytopathology , vol.78 , pp. 75-84
    • Cashion, N.L.1    Luttrell, E.S.2
  • 16
    • 0032929704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tilletia walkeri, a new species on Lolium multiflorum and L. perenne
    • Castlebury, L. A., and Carris, L. M. 1999. Tilletia walkeri, a new species on Lolium multiflorum and L. perenne. Mycologia 91:121-131.
    • (1999) Mycologia , vol.91 , pp. 121-131
    • Castlebury, L.A.1    Carris, L.M.2
  • 17
    • 0034058707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific genetic variability analysis of Neovossia indica causing Karnal bunt of wheat using repetitive elements
    • Datta, R., Rajebhosale, M. D., Dhaliwal, H. S., Singh, H., Ranjekar, P. K., and Gupta, V. S. 2000. Intraspecific genetic variability analysis of Neovossia indica causing Karnal bunt of wheat using repetitive elements. Theor. Appl. Genet. 100:569-575.
    • (2000) Theor. Appl. Genet. , vol.100 , pp. 569-575
    • Datta, R.1    Rajebhosale, M.D.2    Dhaliwal, H.S.3    Singh, H.4    Ranjekar, P.K.5    Gupta, V.S.6
  • 18
    • 14844308223 scopus 로고
    • Multiplication of secondary sporidia of Tilletia indica on soil and wheat leaves and spikes and incidence of Karnal bunt
    • Dhaliwal, H. S. 1989. Multiplication of secondary sporidia of Tilletia indica on soil and wheat leaves and spikes and incidence of Karnal bunt. Can. J. Bot. 67:2387-2390.
    • (1989) Can. J. Bot. , vol.67 , pp. 2387-2390
    • Dhaliwal, H.S.1
  • 19
    • 0000608327 scopus 로고
    • Up-to-date life cycle of Neovossia indica (mitra) mundkur
    • Dhaliwal, H. S., and Singh, D. V. 1988. Up-to-date life cycle of Neovossia indica (mitra) mundkur. Curr. Sci. 57:675-677.
    • (1988) Curr. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 675-677
    • Dhaliwal, H.S.1    Singh, D.V.2
  • 20
    • 14844326864 scopus 로고
    • Relationship among temperature, humidity, and incidence of Karnal bunt of wheat
    • Dhiman, J. S., Bedi, P. S., and Mavi, H. S. 1984. Relationship among temperature, humidity, and incidence of Karnal bunt of wheat. Indian J. Ecol. 2:134-138.
    • (1984) Indian J. Ecol. , vol.2 , pp. 134-138
    • Dhiman, J.S.1    Bedi, P.S.2    Mavi, H.S.3
  • 21
    • 0036720379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of optical sorting to detect wheat kernels infected with Tilletia indica
    • Dowell, F. E., Boratynski, T. N., Ykema, R. E., Dowdy, A. K., and Staten, R. T. 2002. Use of optical sorting to detect wheat kernels infected with Tilletia indica. Plant Dis. 86:1011-1013.
    • (2002) Plant Dis. , vol.86 , pp. 1011-1013
    • Dowell, F.E.1    Boratynski, T.N.2    Ykema, R.E.3    Dowdy, A.K.4    Staten, R.T.5
  • 22
    • 1842536681 scopus 로고
    • Effect of matric and osmotic potential on teliospore germination of Tilletia indica
    • Dupler, M., Smilanick, J. L., and Hoffmann, J. A. 1987. Effect of matric and osmotic potential on teliospore germination of Tilletia indica. Phytopathology 77:594-598.
    • (1987) Phytopathology , vol.77 , pp. 594-598
    • Dupler, M.1    Smilanick, J.L.2    Hoffmann, J.A.3
  • 25
    • 0005048246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Karnal bunt of wheat
    • North Carolina. North American Plant Protection Organization, Ottawa, ON
    • Fuentes-Davila, G. 1998. Karnal bunt of wheat. Pages 69-81 in: Proc. Bunts and Smuts of Wheat: An International Symposium. North Carolina. North American Plant Protection Organization, Ottawa, ON.
    • (1998) Proc. Bunts and Smuts of Wheat: An International Symposium , pp. 69-81
    • Fuentes-Davila, G.1
  • 26
    • 0000413671 scopus 로고
    • Tilletia indica cytology and teliospore formation in vitro and in immature kernels
    • Fuentes-Davila, G., and Duran, R. 1986. Tilletia indica cytology and teliospore formation in vitro and in immature kernels. Can. J. Bot. 64:1712-1719.
    • (1986) Can. J. Bot. , vol.64 , pp. 1712-1719
    • Fuentes-Davila, G.1    Duran, R.2
  • 27
    • 0028050834 scopus 로고
    • Sources of resistance to Tilletia indica in wheat
    • Fuentes-Davila, G., and Rajaram, S. 1994. Sources of resistance to Tilletia indica in wheat. Crop Prot. 13:20-24.
    • (1994) Crop Prot. , vol.13 , pp. 20-24
    • Fuentes-Davila, G.1    Rajaram, S.2
  • 28
    • 0036827853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Allee effect reduces the invasive potential of Tilletia indica
    • Garrett, K. A., and Bowden, R. L. 2002. An Allee effect reduces the invasive potential of Tilletia indica. Phytopathology 92:1152-1159.
    • (2002) Phytopathology , vol.92 , pp. 1152-1159
    • Garrett, K.A.1    Bowden, R.L.2
  • 30
    • 0000667187 scopus 로고
    • Histology of infection of wheat by Tilletia indica, the Karnal bunt pathogen
    • Goates, B. J. 1988. Histology of infection of wheat by Tilletia indica, the Karnal bunt pathogen. Phytopathology 78:1434-1441.
    • (1988) Phytopathology , vol.78 , pp. 1434-1441
    • Goates, B.J.1
  • 31
    • 14844327138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reaction of U.S. spring wheat cultivars to Karnal bunt
    • Goates, B. J., and Fuentes-Dávila, G. 2003. Reaction of U.S. spring wheat cultivars to Karnal bunt. (Abstr.) Phytopathology 93:S29.
    • (2003) Phytopathology , vol.93
    • Goates, B.J.1    Fuentes-Dávila, G.2
  • 32
    • 0002188028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imperial Valley conditions limit Karnal bunt in wheat
    • Holmes, G. J., Jackson, L. F., and Perring, T. M. 1996. Imperial Valley conditions limit Karnal bunt in wheat. Calif. Agric. 51:29-33.
    • (1996) Calif. Agric. , vol.51 , pp. 29-33
    • Holmes, G.J.1    Jackson, L.F.2    Perring, T.M.3
  • 33
    • 51849182911 scopus 로고
    • Karnal bunt - A minor disease that is now a threat to wheat
    • Joshi, L. M., Singh, D. V., Srivastava, K. D., and Wilcoxson, R. D. 1983. Karnal bunt - a minor disease that is now a threat to wheat. Bot. Rev. 49:309-330.
    • (1983) Bot. Rev. , vol.49 , pp. 309-330
    • Joshi, L.M.1    Singh, D.V.2    Srivastava, K.D.3    Wilcoxson, R.D.4
  • 34
    • 1642344377 scopus 로고
    • Longevity of teliospores of Neovossia indica causing Karnal bunt of wheat
    • Krishna, A., and Singh, R. V. 1983. Longevity of teliospores of Neovossia indica causing Karnal bunt of wheat. Indian J. Mycol. Plant Pathol. 13:97-98.
    • (1983) Indian J. Mycol. Plant Pathol. , vol.13 , pp. 97-98
    • Krishna, A.1    Singh, R.V.2
  • 35
    • 0031765430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of flag leaf and spike emergence stage on the incidence of Karnal bunt in wheat
    • Kumar, J., and Nagarajan, S. 1998. Role of flag leaf and spike emergence stage on the incidence of Karnal bunt in wheat. Plant Dis. 82:1368-1370.
    • (1998) Plant Dis. , vol.82 , pp. 1368-1370
    • Kumar, J.1    Nagarajan, S.2
  • 36
    • 0034950820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of immunochemical techniques for detecting Karnal bunt in wheat
    • Kutilek, V., Lee, R., and Kitto, G. B. 2001. Development of immunochemical techniques for detecting Karnal bunt in wheat. Food Agric. Immunol. 13:103-114.
    • (2001) Food Agric. Immunol. , vol.13 , pp. 103-114
    • Kutilek, V.1    Lee, R.2    Kitto, G.B.3
  • 37
    • 0034800506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal transcribed spacer sequence-based phylogeny and polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism differentiation of Tilletia walkeri and T. indica
    • Levy, L., Castlebury, L. A., Carris, L. M., Meyer, R. J., and Pimentel, G. 2001. Internal transcribed spacer sequence-based phylogeny and polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism differentiation of Tilletia walkeri and T. indica. Phytopathology 91:935-940.
    • (2001) Phytopathology , vol.91 , pp. 935-940
    • Levy, L.1    Castlebury, L.A.2    Carris, L.M.3    Meyer, R.J.4    Pimentel, G.5
  • 39
    • 0031944008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigenie glycoproteins in the teliospore wall of Tilletia indica
    • Luster, D. G., Bonde, M. R., Peterson, G. L., Hack, M. A., and Schaad, N. W. 1998. Antigenie glycoproteins in the teliospore wall of Tilletia indica. Mycologia 90:180-188.
    • (1998) Mycologia , vol.90 , pp. 180-188
    • Luster, D.G.1    Bonde, M.R.2    Peterson, G.L.3    Hack, M.A.4    Schaad, N.W.5
  • 40
    • 14844311572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery of Tilletia indica teliospores from regulated fields in Texas
    • Maples, H. W., Stein, J. M., and Rush, C. M. 2004. Recovery of Tilletia indica teliospores from regulated fields in Texas. (Abstr.) Phytopathology 94:S168.
    • (2004) Phytopathology , vol.94
    • Maples, H.W.1    Stein, J.M.2    Rush, C.M.3
  • 41
    • 0042626019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasion pathways of Karnal bunt of wheat into the United States
    • Marshall, D., Work, T. T., and Cavey, J. F. 2003. Invasion pathways of Karnal bunt of wheat into the United States. Plant Dis. 87:999-1003.
    • (2003) Plant Dis. , vol.87 , pp. 999-1003
    • Marshall, D.1    Work, T.T.2    Cavey, J.F.3
  • 43
    • 0033802183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of Tilletia species by rep-PCR genomic fingerprinting
    • McDonald, J. G., Wong, E., and White, G. P. 2000. Differentiation of Tilletia species by rep-PCR genomic fingerprinting. Plant Dis. 84:1121-1125.
    • (2000) Plant Dis. , vol.84 , pp. 1121-1125
    • McDonald, J.G.1    Wong, E.2    White, G.P.3
  • 46
    • 0033858608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size-selective sieving for detecting teliospores of Tilletia indica in wheat seed samples
    • Peterson, G. L., Bonde, M. R., and Phillips, J. G. 2000. Size-selective sieving for detecting teliospores of Tilletia indica in wheat seed samples. Plant Dis. 84:999-1007.
    • (2000) Plant Dis. , vol.84 , pp. 999-1007
    • Peterson, G.L.1    Bonde, M.R.2    Phillips, J.G.3
  • 47
    • 14844287592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of winter wheat to Karnal bunt
    • Peterson, G. L., and Creager, R. A. 2000. Susceptibility of winter wheat to Karnal bunt. (Abstr.) Phytopathology 90:S60.
    • (2000) Phytopathology , vol.90
    • Peterson, G.L.1    Creager, R.A.2
  • 48
    • 0032535158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variability among isolates of Tilletia barclayana, T. indica and allied species
    • Pimentel, G., Carris, L. M., Levy, L., and Meyer, R. J. 1998. Genetic variability among isolates of Tilletia barclayana, T. indica and allied species. Mycologia 90:1017-1027.
    • (1998) Mycologia , vol.90 , pp. 1017-1027
    • Pimentel, G.1    Carris, L.M.2    Levy, L.3    Meyer, R.J.4
  • 49
    • 14844326454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant Protection and Quarantine
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture, Frederick, MD
    • Plant Protection and Quarantine. 2002. Karnal bunt manual. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Frederick, MD.
    • (2002) Karnal Bunt Manual
  • 50
    • 14844298131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant Protection and Quarantine
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture, Riverdale, MD
    • Plant Protection and Quarantine. 2004. National Karnal bunt wheat grain survey. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Riverdale, MD.
    • (2004) National Karnal Bunt Wheat Grain Survey
  • 51
    • 0345246697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • APHIS response to Karnal bunt prior to March 1996
    • North Carolina. North American Plant Protection Organization, Ottawa, ON
    • Poe, S. 1998. APHIS response to Karnal bunt prior to March 1996. Pages 107-111 in: Proc. Bunts and Smuts of Wheat: An International Symposium. North Carolina. North American Plant Protection Organization, Ottawa, ON.
    • (1998) Proc. Bunts and Smuts of Wheat: An International Symposium , pp. 107-111
    • Poe, S.1
  • 52
    • 1642308581 scopus 로고
    • Survival of Karnal-bunt (Neovossia indica) teliospores in different types of soil at different depths
    • Rattan, G. S., and Aujla, S. S. 1990. Survival of Karnal-bunt (Neovossia indica) teliospores in different types of soil at different depths. Indian J Agric. Sci. 60:616-618.
    • (1990) Indian J Agric. Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 616-618
    • Rattan, G.S.1    Aujla, S.S.2
  • 53
    • 0343204966 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of germination of the teliospore of Karnal bunt pathogen (Neovossia indica)
    • Rattan, G. S., and Aujla, S. S. 1992. Ecology of germination of the teliospore of Karnal bunt pathogen (Neovossia indica). Indian J. Agric. Sci. 62:228-231.
    • (1992) Indian J. Agric. Sci. , vol.62 , pp. 228-231
    • Rattan, G.S.1    Aujla, S.S.2
  • 54
    • 0345683054 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructure of teliospore ontogeny in Tilletia indica
    • Roberson, R. W., and Luttrell, E. S. 1987. Ultrastructure of teliospore ontogeny in Tilletia indica. Mycologia 79:753-763.
    • (1987) Mycologia , vol.79 , pp. 753-763
    • Roberson, R.W.1    Luttrell, E.S.2
  • 55
    • 0000694292 scopus 로고
    • Artificial inoculation of wheat with Tilletia indica from Mexico and India
    • Royer, M. H., and Rytter, J. 1985. Artificial inoculation of wheat with Tilletia indica from Mexico and India. Plant Dis. 69:317-319.
    • (1985) Plant Dis. , vol.69 , pp. 317-319
    • Royer, M.H.1    Rytter, J.2
  • 56
    • 0001016359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Karnal bunt (Tilletia indica): An assessment of the significance of the initial detection of Tilletia indica Mitra in the USA in early 1996 and the potential risk to the United Kingdom (and the European Union)
    • North Carolina. North American Plant Protection Organization, Ottawa, ON
    • Sansford, C. E. 1998. Karnal bunt (Tilletia indica): An assessment of the significance of the initial detection of Tilletia indica Mitra in the USA in early 1996 and the potential risk to the United Kingdom (and the European Union). Pages 273-302 in: Proc. Bunts and Smuts of Wheat: An International Symposium. North Carolina. North American Plant Protection Organization, Ottawa, ON.
    • (1998) Proc. Bunts and Smuts of Wheat: An International Symposium , pp. 273-302
    • Sansford, C.E.1
  • 57
    • 4244032923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Within-field spatial distribution of Tilletia indica (Karnal bunt): Implications for detection surveys
    • Sawyer, A. J., Huettel, R. N., and Meyer, R. J. 1997. Within-field spatial distribution of Tilletia indica (Karnal bunt): Implications for detection surveys. (Abstr.) Phytopathology 87:S85.
    • (1997) Phytopathology , vol.87
    • Sawyer, A.J.1    Huettel, R.N.2    Meyer, R.J.3
  • 58
    • 14844325179 scopus 로고
    • Effect of washing-steeping on the acceptability of Karnal bunt infected wheat for bread, cookie and chapati making
    • Sekhon, K. S., Randhawa, S. K., Saxena, A. K., and Gill, K. S. 1981. Effect of washing-steeping on the acceptability of Karnal bunt infected wheat for bread, cookie and chapati making. J. Food Sci. Technol. 18:1-2.
    • (1981) J. Food Sci. Technol. , vol.18 , pp. 1-2
    • Sekhon, K.S.1    Randhawa, S.K.2    Saxena, A.K.3    Gill, K.S.4
  • 59
    • 0010443975 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the improvement of quality of wheat infected with Karnal bunt. I. Milling, Rheological, and Baking Properties
    • Sekhon, K. S., Singh, N., and Singh, R. P. 1992. Studies on the improvement of quality of wheat infected with Karnal bunt. I. Milling, Rheological, and Baking Properties. Cereal Chem. 69:50-54.
    • (1992) Cereal Chem. , vol.69 , pp. 50-54
    • Sekhon, K.S.1    Singh, N.2    Singh, R.P.3
  • 60
    • 1642339836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inheritance of Karnal bunt-free trait in bread wheat
    • Sharma, I., Bains, N. S., and Nanda, G. S. 2004. Inheritance of Karnal bunt-free trait in bread wheat. Plant Breed. 123:96-97.
    • (2004) Plant Breed. , vol.123 , pp. 96-97
    • Sharma, I.1    Bains, N.S.2    Nanda, G.S.3
  • 62
    • 0008585231 scopus 로고
    • Karnal bunt. A new threat to wheat in India
    • H. K. Festchrift, ed. Print House, Lucknow, India
    • Singh, D. V., Joshi, L. M., and Srivastava, K. D. 1983. Karnal bunt. A new threat to wheat in India. Pages 121-135 in: Recent Advances in Plant Pathology. H. K. Festchrift, ed. Print House, Lucknow, India.
    • (1983) Recent Advances in Plant Pathology , pp. 121-135
    • Singh, D.V.1    Joshi, L.M.2    Srivastava, K.D.3
  • 63
    • 14844324173 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the improvement of quality of wheat infected with Karnal bunt. II. Nutritional and biological effects
    • Singh, N., Sekhon, K. S., Srivastava, A. K., and Gupta, P. P. 1992. Studies on the improvement of quality of wheat infected with Karnal bunt. II. Nutritional and biological effects. Cereal Chem. 69:55-60.
    • (1992) Cereal Chem. , vol.69 , pp. 55-60
    • Singh, N.1    Sekhon, K.S.2    Srivastava, A.K.3    Gupta, P.P.4
  • 64
    • 0006839037 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of seed and foliar fungicides for control of Karnal bunt of wheat
    • Smilanick, J. L., Hoffmann, J. A., Cashion, N. L., and Prescott, J. M. 1987. Evaluation of seed and foliar fungicides for control of Karnal bunt of wheat. Plant Dis. 71:94-96.
    • (1987) Plant Dis. , vol.71 , pp. 94-96
    • Smilanick, J.L.1    Hoffmann, J.A.2    Cashion, N.L.3    Prescott, J.M.4
  • 65
    • 0000267881 scopus 로고
    • Effect of temperature, pH, light, and desiccation on teliospore germination of Tilletia indica
    • Smilanick, J. L., Hoffmann, J. A., and Royer, M. H. 1985. Effect of temperature, pH, light, and desiccation on teliospore germination of Tilletia indica. Phytopathology 75:1428-1431.
    • (1985) Phytopathology , vol.75 , pp. 1428-1431
    • Smilanick, J.L.1    Hoffmann, J.A.2    Royer, M.H.3
  • 66
    • 0009797927 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of chemical and physical treatments to prevent germination of Tilletia indica teliospores
    • Smilanick, J. L., Hoffmann, J. A., Secrest, L. R., and Wiese, K. 1988. Evaluation of chemical and physical treatments to prevent germination of Tilletia indica teliospores. Plant Dis. 72:46-51.
    • (1988) Plant Dis. , vol.72 , pp. 46-51
    • Smilanick, J.L.1    Hoffmann, J.A.2    Secrest, L.R.3    Wiese, K.4
  • 67
    • 0024925115 scopus 로고
    • Environmental effects on survival and growth of secondary sporidia and teliospores of Tilletia indica
    • Smilanick, J. L., Prescott, J. M., Hoffmann, J. A., Secrest, L. R., and Weise, K. 1989. Environmental effects on survival and growth of secondary sporidia and teliospores of Tilletia indica. Crop Prot. 8:86-90.
    • (1989) Crop Prot. , vol.8 , pp. 86-90
    • Smilanick, J.L.1    Prescott, J.M.2    Hoffmann, J.A.3    Secrest, L.R.4    Weise, K.5
  • 68
    • 0030057273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a PCR-based method for identification of Tilletia indica, causal agent of Karnal bunt of wheat
    • Smith, O. P., Peterson, G. L., Beck, R. J., Schaad, N. W., and Bonde, M. R. 1996. Development of a PCR-based method for identification of Tilletia indica, causal agent of Karnal bunt of wheat. Phytopathology 86:115-122.
    • (1996) Phytopathology , vol.86 , pp. 115-122
    • Smith, O.P.1    Peterson, G.L.2    Beck, R.J.3    Schaad, N.W.4    Bonde, M.R.5
  • 69
    • 14844330956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of real-time PCR to quantify the number of Tilletia indica teliospores
    • Stein, J. M., Maxson-Stein, K. L., and Rush, C. M. 2004. The use of real-time PCR to quantify the number of Tilletia indica teliospores. (Abstr.) Phytopathology 94:S169.
    • (2004) Phytopathology , vol.94
    • Stein, J.M.1    Maxson-Stein, K.L.2    Rush, C.M.3
  • 71
    • 0008552904 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of inoculation techniques for assessment of germplasm susceptibility to karnal bunt (Tilletia indica) disease of wheat
    • Warham, E. J. 1990. A comparison of inoculation techniques for assessment of germplasm susceptibility to karnal bunt (Tilletia indica) disease of wheat. Ann. Appl. Biol. 116:43-60.
    • (1990) Ann. Appl. Biol. , vol.116 , pp. 43-60
    • Warham, E.J.1
  • 72
    • 0000755465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First report of Karnal bunt of wheat in the United States
    • Ykema, R. E., Floyd, J. P., Palm, M. E., and Peterson, G. L. 1996. First report of Karnal bunt of wheat in the United States. Plant Dis. 80:1207.
    • (1996) Plant Dis. , vol.80 , pp. 1207
    • Ykema, R.E.1    Floyd, J.P.2    Palm, M.E.3    Peterson, G.L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.