메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 6, 2004, Pages 489-502

Effect of time of initial grazing date and subsequent stocking rate on pasture production and dairy cow performance

Author keywords

Dairy cows; Spring grazing; Stocking rate; Turnout

Indexed keywords

BOS TAURUS;

EID: 14744271137     PISSN: 16273583     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1051/animres:2004036     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (41)

References (35)
  • 2
    • 0002624924 scopus 로고
    • Détermination et utilisation de la note d'état d'engraissement en élevage allaitant
    • Agabriel J.,Giraud J.M., Petit M., Détermination et utilisation de la note d'état d'engraissement en élevage allaitant, Bull. Tech. CRZV Theix 66 (1986) 43-50.
    • (1986) Bull. Tech. CRZV Theix , vol.66 , pp. 43-50
    • Agabriel, J.1    Giraud, J.M.2    Petit, M.3
  • 3
    • 0043186108 scopus 로고
    • Predicting organic matter digestibility of forage by two pepsincellulase methods
    • Nice, France
    • Aufrère J., Demarquilly C., Predicting organic matter digestibility of forage by two pepsincellulase methods, Proc. of the 16th Int. Grassl. Congr., Nice, France, 1989, pp. 877-878.
    • (1989) Proc. of the 16th Int. Grassl. Congr. , pp. 877-878
    • Aufrère, J.1    Demarquilly, C.2
  • 4
    • 84990746892 scopus 로고
    • Effect of stocking rate in early season on dairy cow performance and sward characteristics
    • Baker A.M.C., Leaver J.D., Effect of stocking rate in early season on dairy cow performance and sward characteristics, Grass Forage Sci. 41 (1986) 333-340.
    • (1986) Grass Forage Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 333-340
    • Baker, A.M.C.1    Leaver, J.D.2
  • 5
    • 84990794577 scopus 로고
    • The effect of time of initial defoliation and height of defoliation on the productivity of perennial ryegrass swards
    • Binnie R.C., Chestnutt D.M.B., Murdoch J.C., The effect of time of initial defoliation and height of defoliation on the productivity of perennial ryegrass swards. Grass Forage Sci. 35 (1980) 267-273.
    • (1980) Grass Forage Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 267-273
    • Binnie, R.C.1    Chestnutt, D.M.B.2    Murdoch, J.C.3
  • 6
    • 14744271650 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the seasonal changes in the structure of a perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L. ) sward under different managements
    • Brereton A.J., Carton O.T., Analysis of the seasonal changes in the structure of a perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L. ) sward under different managements, Irish J. Agr. Res. 25 (1986) 97-110.
    • (1986) Irish J. Agr. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 97-110
    • Brereton, A.J.1    Carton, O.T.2
  • 7
    • 0012128668 scopus 로고
    • Effect of turnout date and grazing severity in a rotationally grazed sward in spring, 1. Dry matter production
    • Carton O.T., Brereton A.J., O'Keeffe W.F., Keane G.P., Effect of turnout date and grazing severity in a rotationally grazed sward in spring, 1. Dry matter production, Irish J. Agr. Res. 28 (1989) 153-163.
    • (1989) Irish J. Agr. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 153-163
    • Carton, O.T.1    Brereton, A.J.2    O'Keeffe, W.F.3    Keane, G.P.4
  • 8
    • 14744280693 scopus 로고
    • Effect of turnout date and grazing severity in a rotationally grazed sward in spring, 1. Tissue Turnover
    • Carton O.T., Brereton AJ., O'Keeffe W.F., Keane G.P., Effect of turnout date and grazing severity in a rotationally grazed sward in spring, 1. Tissue Turnover, Irish J. Agr. Res. 28 (1989) 165-175.
    • (1989) Irish J. Agr. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 165-175
    • Carton, O.T.1    Brereton, A.J.2    O'Keeffe, W.F.3    Keane, G.P.4
  • 9
    • 14744278859 scopus 로고
    • The effect of the early application of nitrogenous fertiliser and of the time of cutting in spring on the yield of ryegrass/ white clover swards
    • Cowling D.W., The effect of the early application of nitrogenous fertiliser and of the time of cutting in spring on the yield of ryegrass/ white clover swards, J. Agr. Sci. 66 (1966) 413.
    • (1966) J. Agr. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 413
    • Cowling, D.W.1
  • 10
    • 0036764528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of forage type and concentrate supplementation level on the performance of spring calving dairy cows in early lactation
    • Dillon P., Crosse S.. O'Brien B.. Mayes B., The effect of forage type and concentrate supplementation level on the performance of spring calving dairy cows in early lactation. Grass Forage Sci. 50 (2002) 212-224.
    • (2002) Grass Forage Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 212-224
    • Dillon, P.1    Crosse, S.2    O'Brien, B.3    Mayes, B.4
  • 11
    • 3142526107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect d'une réduction simultanée de la fertilistion azotée et du chargement sur les performances des vaches laitières et la valorisation du pâturage
    • Delaby L., Peyraud J.L., Effect d'une réduction simultanée de la fertilistion azotée et du chargement sur les performances des vaches laitières et la valorisation du pâturage, Ann. Zootech. 47 (1998) 17-39.
    • (1998) Ann. Zootech. , vol.47 , pp. 17-39
    • Delaby, L.1    Peyraud, J.L.2
  • 12
    • 0346773081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caractéristiques de la prairie avant et après pâturage : Quels indicateurs de l'ingestion chez la vache laitières ?
    • Delagarde R., Peyraud J.L., Parga J., Ribeiro Filho H.M.N., Caractéristiques de la prairie avant et après pâturage : quels indicateurs de l'ingestion chez la vache laitières ? Renc. Rech. Ruminants 8 (2001) 209-212.
    • (2001) Renc. Rech. Ruminants , vol.8 , pp. 209-212
    • Delagarde, R.1    Peyraud, J.L.2    Parga, J.3    Ribeiro Filho, H.M.N.4
  • 13
    • 0043042904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ingestion de l'herbe par les ruminants au pâturage
    • Delagarde R., Prache S., D'Hour P., Petit M., Ingestion de l'herbe par les ruminants au pâturage, Fourrages 166 (2001) 189-212.
    • (2001) Fourrages , vol.166 , pp. 189-212
    • Delagarde, R.1    Prache, S.2    D'Hour, P.3    Petit, M.4
  • 14
    • 0242490964 scopus 로고
    • Interpretation des essais de pâturage avec des bovins : Terminologie, modes de calcul, bilans annuels
    • Hoden A., Micol D., Liénard G., Muller A., Peyraud J.L., Interpretation des essais de pâturage avec des bovins : terminologie, modes de calcul, bilans annuels, Bull. Tech. CRZV Theix 63 (1986) 31-42.
    • (1986) Bull. Tech. CRZV Theix , vol.63 , pp. 31-42
    • Hoden, A.1    Micol, D.2    Liénard, G.3    Muller, A.4    Peyraud, J.L.5
  • 15
    • 0026274312 scopus 로고
    • Simplified rotational grazing management of dairy cows: Effects of rates of stocking and concentrates
    • Hoden A., Peyraud J.L., Muller A., Delaby L., Faverdin P., Simplified rotational grazing management of dairy cows: effects of rates of stocking and concentrates, J. Agr. Sci. 116 (1991) 417-428.
    • (1991) J. Agr. Sci. , vol.116 , pp. 417-428
    • Hoden, A.1    Peyraud, J.L.2    Muller, A.3    Delaby, L.4    Faverdin, P.5
  • 16
    • 0027026946 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of herbage composition, as influenced by previous grazing management, on milk production by cows grazing on ryegrass/white clover pastures. 1. Milk production in early spring: Effects of different regrowth intervals during the preceding winter period
    • Holmes C.W., Hoogendoorn C.J., Ryan M.P., Chu A.C.P., Some effects of herbage composition, as influenced by previous grazing management, on milk production by cows grazing on ryegrass/white clover pastures. 1. Milk production in early spring: effects of different regrowth intervals during the preceding winter period, Grass Forage Sci. 47 (1992) 309-315.
    • (1992) Grass Forage Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 309-315
    • Holmes, C.W.1    Hoogendoorn, C.J.2    Ryan, M.P.3    Chu, A.C.P.4
  • 17
    • 3142511369 scopus 로고
    • Alimentation des ruminants : Révision des systèmes et des tables de l'INRA
    • INRA, Alimentation des ruminants : Révision des systèmes et des tables de l'INRA, Bull. Tech. CRZV Theix 70 (1987) 222 p.
    • (1987) Bull. Tech. CRZV Theix , vol.70 , pp. 222
  • 18
    • 84990810091 scopus 로고
    • Use of a model to analyse the effects of continuous grazing managements on seasonal patterns of grass production
    • Johnson I.R., Parsons A.J., Use of a model to analyse the effects of continuous grazing managements on seasonal patterns of grass production, Grass Forage Sci. 40 (1985) 449-458.
    • (1985) Grass Forage Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 449-458
    • Johnson, I.R.1    Parsons, A.J.2
  • 19
    • 84970606007 scopus 로고
    • The effects of stocking rate and nitrogen fertiliser on the productivity of irrigated perennial pasture grazed by dairy cows. 2. Animal Production
    • King K.R., Stockdale C.R., The effects of stocking rate and nitrogen fertiliser on the productivity of irrigated perennial pasture grazed by dairy cows. 2. Animal Production, Aust. J. Exp. Agr. An. Husb. 20 (1980) 537-542.
    • (1980) Aust. J. Exp. Agr. An. Husb. , vol.20 , pp. 537-542
    • King, K.R.1    Stockdale, C.R.2
  • 20
    • 0000695932 scopus 로고
    • Effects of timing and intensity of spring grazings on reproductive development, tillering and herbage production of perennial ryegrass dominant pasture
    • Korte C.J., Watkin B.R., Harris W., Effects of timing and intensity of spring grazings on reproductive development, tillering and herbage production of perennial ryegrass dominant pasture. New Zeal. J. Agr. Res. 27 ( 1984) 135-149.
    • (1984) New Zeal. J. Agr. Res. , vol.27 , pp. 135-149
    • Korte, C.J.1    Watkin, B.R.2    Harris, W.3
  • 21
    • 84990798600 scopus 로고
    • Herbage intake and milk production by grazing dairy cows, 2. The effects of level of winter feeding and daily herbage allowance
    • Le Du Y.L.P., Combellas J., Hodgson J., Baker R.D., Herbage intake and milk production by grazing dairy cows, 2. The effects of level of winter feeding and daily herbage allowance, Grass Forage Sci. 34 (1979) 249-260.
    • (1979) Grass Forage Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 249-260
    • Le Du, Y.L.P.1    Combellas, J.2    Hodgson, J.3    Baker, R.D.4
  • 22
    • 0342580087 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dairy cattle stocking rate and degree of defoliation on herbage accumulation and quality in ryegrass-white clover pasture
    • L'Huillier P.J., Effect of dairy cattle stocking rate and degree of defoliation on herbage accumulation and quality in ryegrass-white clover pasture, New Zeal. J. Agr. Res. 30 (1987) 149-157.
    • (1987) New Zeal. J. Agr. Res. , vol.30 , pp. 149-157
    • L'Huillier, P.J.1
  • 23
    • 0012129234 scopus 로고
    • Effect of time of initial spring grazing and nitrogen use on pasture production
    • McFeely P.C., MacCarthy D., Effect of time of initial spring grazing and nitrogen use on pasture production, Irish J. Agr. Res. 20 (1981) 137-146.
    • (1981) Irish J. Agr. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 137-146
    • McFeely, P.C.1    MacCarthy, D.2
  • 24
    • 0001416391 scopus 로고
    • The inter-relationships of grazing methods and stocking rate on the efficiency of pasture utilisation by dairy cattle
    • McMeekan C.P., Walsh M.J., The inter-relationships of grazing methods and stocking rate on the efficiency of pasture utilisation by dairy cattle, J. Agr. Sci. 61 (1963) 147-166.
    • (1963) J. Agr. Sci. , vol.61 , pp. 147-166
    • McMeekan, C.P.1    Walsh, M.J.2
  • 25
    • 14744272370 scopus 로고
    • Effect of level of utilisation of pasture in spring on pasture composition in summer and on milk production in spring and summer
    • Philips T.I. (Ed.), The Challenge: Efficient Dairy Production, Albury-Wodong, Australia
    • Michel P., Fulkerson W.J., Effect of level of utilisation of pasture in spring on pasture composition in summer and on milk production in spring and summer, in: Philips T.I. (Ed.), The Challenge: Efficient Dairy Production, Proc. ASAP-NZAP Dairy Prod. Conf., Albury-Wodong, Australia, 1985, pp. 66-67.
    • (1985) Proc. ASAP-NZAP Dairy Prod. Conf. , pp. 66-67
    • Michel, P.1    Fulkerson, W.J.2
  • 26
    • 3042978621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of daily herbage allowance, herbage mass and animal factors upon herbage intake by grazing dairy cows
    • Peyraud J.L., Comeron E.A., Wade M.H., Lemaire G., The effect of daily herbage allowance, herbage mass and animal factors upon herbage intake by grazing dairy cows, Ann. Zootech. 45 (1996) 201-217.
    • (1996) Ann. Zootech. , vol.45 , pp. 201-217
    • Peyraud, J.L.1    Comeron, E.A.2    Wade, M.H.3    Lemaire, G.4
  • 27
    • 0000737801 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the intake of pasture
    • Rattray P.V., Clark D.A., Factors affecting the intake of pasture, New Zeal. Agr. Sci. 18 (1984) 141-146.
    • (1984) New Zeal. Agr. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 141-146
    • Rattray, P.V.1    Clark, D.A.2
  • 28
    • 0030373205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of closing date of pasture in autumn and turnout date in spring on sward characteristics, dry matter yield and milk production of spring calving dairy cows
    • Roche J.R., Dillon P., Crosse S., Rath M., The effect of closing date of pasture in autumn and turnout date in spring on sward characteristics, dry matter yield and milk production of spring calving dairy cows, Irish J. Agr. Food Res. 35 (1996) 127-140.
    • (1996) Irish J. Agr. Food Res. , vol.35 , pp. 127-140
    • Roche, J.R.1    Dillon, P.2    Crosse, S.3    Rath, M.4
  • 29
    • 0035168885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of early turnout to grass in spring on dairy cow performance
    • Sayers H.J., Mayne C.S., Effect of early turnout to grass in spring on dairy cow performance, Grass Forage Sci. 56 (2001) 259-267.
    • (2001) Grass Forage Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 259-267
    • Sayers, H.J.1    Mayne, C.S.2
  • 30
    • 14744267259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of grazing pressure in spring/early summer in rotationally grazed pastures on subsequent (1) Sward Characteristics
    • in press
    • Stakelum G., Dillon P., The effect of grazing pressure in spring/early summer in rotationally grazed pastures on subsequent (1) Sward Characteristics, Irish J. Agr. Res. (2005) in press.
    • (2005) Irish J. Agr. Res.
    • Stakelum, G.1    Dillon, P.2
  • 31
    • 14744278690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of grazing pressure in spring/early summer in rotationally grazed pastures on subsequent (2) Animal performance
    • in press
    • Stakelum G., Dillon P., The effect of grazing pressure in spring/early summer in rotationally grazed pastures on subsequent (2) Animal performance, Irish J. Agr. Res. (2005) in press.
    • (2005) Irish J. Agr. Res.
    • Stakelum, G.1    Dillon, P.2
  • 32
    • 0004282518 scopus 로고
    • SAS Institute, Gary, NC
    • Statistical Analysis Systems Institute Inc., SAS User's Guide, SAS Institute, Gary, NC, 1987.
    • (1987) SAS User's Guide
  • 34
    • 0026232176 scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate methodology, metabolism and nutrition implications in dairy cattle
    • Van Soest P.J., Robertson J.B., Lewis B.A., Carbohydrate methodology, metabolism and nutrition implications in dairy cattle, J. Dairy Sci. 74 (1991) 3583-3597.
    • (1991) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 3583-3597
    • Van Soest, P.J.1    Robertson, J.B.2    Lewis, B.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.