Analytical pyrolysis and FTIR spectroscopy of fossil Sequoiadendron giganteum (Lindl.) wood and MWLs isolated hereof

Holz als Roh - und Werkstoff

Volumn 63, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 57-63

  Ucar G ^a   Meier, D ^b   Faix, O ^b   Wegener, G ^c  

^a ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b Federal Research Centre for Forestry and Forest Products   (Germany)

^c TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COAL MINES; DEGRADATION; FOSSIL FUELS; FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; LIGNIN; MASS SPECTROMETRY; OXIDATION; POLYSACCHARIDES; PYROLYSIS;

ANALYTICAL PYROLYSIS; DEGRADATION PRODUCTS; FOSSIL LIGNIN; FOSSIL WOODS;

WOOD PRODUCTS;

FOSSILS; FOURIER ANALYSIS; INFRARED SPECTRA; LIGNINS; PYROLYSIS; WOOD PRODUCTS;

EID: 14644428962     PISSN: 00183768     EISSN: None     Source Type: Trade Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00107-004-0530-x     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Bremer J (1991) Quantifizierung der Gerüstsubstanzen von Lignocellulosen durch analytische Pyrolyse-Gasschromatographie/ Massenspektrometrie. Doctoral thesis, University of Hamburg, Department of Biology
2. Faix O (1991) Classification of lignins from different botanical origins by FT-IR spectroscopy. Holzforschung 45(Suppl):21-27
3. Faix O, Bremer J, Schmidt O, Stevanovic T (1991) Monitoring of chemical changes in white-rot degraded beech wood by pyrolysis-gas chromatography and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 21:147-162
4. Faix O (1992) Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. In: Lin SY, Dence CW (eds) Methods of lignin chemistry. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 83-109
5. Faix O, Bremer J, Meier D, Fortmann I, Scheyen MA, Boon JJ (1992) Characterization of tobacco lignin by analytical pyrolysis and FT-IR spectroscopy. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 22:239-259
6. Fengel D, Wegener G (1979) Hydrolysis of polysaccharides with trifluoracetic acid and its application to rapid wood and pulp analysis. In: Brown RD Jr, Jurassek L (eds) Hydrolysis of cellulose; mechanisms of enzymatic and acid catalysis. Adv Chem Series no: 181. Am. Chem. Soc. Washington, pp 145-158
7. Fengel D, Wegener G (1988) Wood, chemistry, ultrastructure, reactions. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin
8. Hergert HL (1971) Infrared spectra. In: Sarkanen KV, Ludwig CH (eds) Lignins, occurrence, formation, structure and reactions. Wiley, New York, pp 267-297
9. Kleen M (1993) Characterization of wood and pulp using analytical pyrolysis and multivariate data analysis. Doctoral thesis, Royal Institute of Technology
10. Lai YZ, Sarkanen KV (1971) Isolation and structural studies. In: Sarkanen KV, Ludwig CH (eds) Lignins, occurrence, formation, structure and reactions. Wiley, New York, pp 165-240
11. Leopold B, Malmstrum IL (1952) Acta Chem Scand 6:49
12. Marques A V, Pereira H, Meier D, Faix O (1994) Quantitative analysis of cork (Quercus suber L) and milled cork lignin by FTIR spectroscopy, analytical pyrolysis, and total hydrolysis. Holzforschung 48(special issue):43-50
13. Meier D, Faix O (1992) Pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. In: Lin SY, Dence CW (eds) Methods of lignin chemistry. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 177-199
14. Obst JR (1983) Analytical pyrolysis of hardwood and softwood lignins and its use in lignin-type determination of hardwood vessel elements. J Wood Sci Technol 3:377-397
15. Obst JR, Mc Millian HJ, Blanchette RA, Christensen DJ, Faix O, Han CS, Kuster TA, Landucci LL, Newman RH, Pettersen RC, Schwandt VH, Wesolowski MF (1991) Characterization of Canadian arctic fossil woods. In: Christie RL, McMillan NJ (eds) Tertiary fossil forests of the geodetic hills, Axel Heiberg Island, Arctic Archipelago. Geological survey of Canada. Bulletin. 403, pp 123-146
16. Runkel ROH, Wilke KD (1951) Zur Kenntnis des thermoplastischen Verhaltens von Holz. II. Mittl. Holz Roh- Werkstoff 9:260-270
17. 13C NMR and wet chemical data. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 11:437-450
18. Salo S, Niemelä S, Elomaa M, Lindberg JJ (1989) Identification of lignins by pyrolytical methods. Holzforschung 43:257-260
19. Staccioli G, Uçar G, Bartolini G, Koppi C, Mochi M (1998) Investigation on a fossil Sequoia bark from Turkey. Holz Roh- Werkstoff 56:426-429
20. Staccioli G, McMillan NJ, Meli A, Bartolini G (2002) Chemical characterisation of a 45 million year bark from geodetic hills fossil forest, Axel Heiberg Island, Canada. Wood Sci Technol 36:419-427
21. Uçar G, Staccioli CG, Stall M (1996) Chemical composition and ultrastructure of a fossil wood from the genus of ancestral sequoia. Holz Roh- Werkstoff 54:411-421
22. Uçar G, Balaban M, Gören N (1998) Ethanol extractives of fossil sequoia wood. Holz Roh- Werkstoff 56:430-436
23. Wegener G, Stoll M (1976) Eine schnelle Isolierung von Milled-Wood-Lignin mit Hilfe von Ultraschall. Cellulose Chem Technol 10:611-616
24. Wegener G, Fengel D (1979) Rapid ultrasonic isolation of milled wood lignins. Tappi 62-3:97-100