Evaluation of a new measurement tool for facial paralysis reconstruction

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

Volumn 115, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 696-704

  Tomat, Laura R ^a   Manktelow, Ralph T ^a  

^a TORONTO GENERAL HOSPITAL   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; COMPUTER PROGRAM; CONTROLLED STUDY; EYELID CLOSURE; FACE ASYMMETRY; FACIAL EXPRESSION; FACIAL NERVE PARALYSIS; HUMAN; NON INVASIVE MEASUREMENT; PLASTIC SURGERY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; VIDEORECORDING;

ADULT; AGED; FACIAL EXPRESSION; FACIAL PARALYSIS; HUMANS; IMAGE PROCESSING, COMPUTER-ASSISTED; MIDDLE AGED; MOUTH; MOVEMENT; OBSERVER VARIATION; SMILING; VIDEO RECORDING;

EID: 14644420167     PISSN: 00321052     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.PRS.0000152431.55774.7E     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Manktelow, R. T. Microvascular Reconstruction: Anatomy, Applications and Surgical Technique. Toronto: Springer-Verlag, 1986. Pp. 1-221.
2. Asato, H., Harii, K., and Takushima, A. Smile reconstruction using one-stage transfer of the latissimus dorsi muscle. Oper. Tech. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 6: 197, 1999.
3. Aviv, J. E., and Urken, M. L. Management of the paralyzed face with microneurovascular free muscle transfer. Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. 118: 909, 1992.
4. Chuang, D. C., Wei, F. C., and Noordhoff, M. S. "Smile" reconstruction in facial paralysis. Ann. Plast. Surg. 23: 56, 1989.
5. Freilinger, G. A new technique to correct facial paralysis. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 56: 44, 1975.
6. Frey, M. Smile reconstruction using the gracilis muscle. Oper. Tech. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 6: 180, 1999.
7. Zuker, R. M., Goldberg, C. S., and Manktelow, R. T. Facial animation in children with Mobius syndrome after segmontal gracilis muscle transplant. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 106: 1, 2000.
8. Harii, K., Ohmori, K., and Torii, S. Free gracilis muscle transplantation, with microneurovascular anastomoses for the treatment of facial paralysis: A preliminary report. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 57: 133, 1976.
9. Hoffman, W. Y. Reanimation of the paralyzed face. Otolaryngol. Clin. North Am. 25: 649, 1992.
10. Manktelow, R. T. Free muscle transplantation for facial paralysis. Clin. Plast. Surg. 11: 215, 1984.
11. Shindo, M. Facial reanimation with microneurovascular free flaps. Facial Plast. Surg. 16: 357, 2000.
12. Waitzman, A. A., and Zuker, R. M. Facial reanimation: The surgical management of facial palsy. Univ. Toronto Med. J. 68: 7, 1991.
13. Zuker, R. M., and Manktelow, R. T. The technique of muscle transplantation to the face in children with Möbius syndrome. Oper. Tech. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 6: 204, 1999.
14. Fisch, U., and Rouleau, M. Facial nerve reconstruction. J. Otolaryngol. 9: 487, 1980.
15. Lewis, B. I., and Adour, K. K. An analysis of the Adour-Swanson and House-Brackmann grading systems for facial nerve recovery. Eur. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol. 252: 265, 1995.
16. Ross, B. G., Fradet, G., and Nedzelski, J. M. Development of a sensitive clinical facial grading system. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. 114: 380, 1996.
17. May, M. Facial paralysis, peripheral type: A proposed method of reporting (emphasis on diagnosis and prognosis, as well as electrical and chorda tympani nerve testing). Laryngoscope 80: 331, 1970.
18. House, J. W., and Brackmann, D. E. Facial nerve grading system. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. 93: 146, 1985.
19. Johnson, P. C., Brown, H., Kuzon, W. M., Jr., Balliet, R., Garrison, J. L., and Campbell, J. Simultaneous quantitation of facial movements: The maximal static response assay of facial nerve function. Ann. Plast. Surg. 32: 171, 1994.
20. Sargent, E. W., Fadhli, O. A., and Cohen, R. S. Measurement of facial movement with computer software. Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. 124: 313, 1998.
21. Coulson, S. E., Croxson, G. R., and Gilleard, W. L. Three-dimensional quantification of "still" points during normal facial movement. Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. 108: 265, 1999.
22. Frey, M., Jenny, A., Giovanoli, P., and Stussi, E. Development of a new documentation system for facial movements as a basis for the international registry for neuromuscular reconstruction in the face. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 93: 1334, 1994.
23. Frey, M., Jenny, A., Stussi, E., Handschin, S., and Manktelow, R. Development of a new paresis scoring system for pre- and postoperative evaluation of facial paresis. Eur. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol. Suppl. S182, 1994.
24. Isono, M., Murata, K., Tanaka, H., Kawamoto, M., and Azuma, H. An objective evaluation method for facial mimic motion. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. 114: 27, 1996.
25. Linstrom, C. J., Silverman, C. A., and Colson, D. Facial motion analysis with a video and computer system after treatment of acoustic neuroma. Otol. Neurotol. 23:572, 2002.
26. Linstrom, C. J., Silverman, C. A., and Susman, W. M. Facial-motion analysis with a video and computer system: A preliminary report. Am. J. Otol. 21: 123, 2000.
27. Meier-Gallati, V., Scriba, H., and Fisch, U. Objective scaling of facial nerve function based on area analysis (OSCAR). Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. 118: 545, 1998.
28. Neely, J. G., Cheung, J. Y., Wood, M., Byers, J., and Rogerson, A. Computerized quantitative dynamic analysis of facial motion in the paralyzed and synkinetic face. Am. J. Otol. 13: 97, 1992.
29. Wachtman, G. S., Cohn, J. F., VanSwearingen, J. M., and Manders, E. M. Automated tracking of facial features in patients with facial neuromuscular dysfunction. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 107: 1124, 2001.
30. Yuen, K., Kawakami, S., Ogawara, T., Inokuchi, I., Maeta, M., and Masuda, Y. Evaluation of facial palsy by Moire topography. Eur. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol. Suppl. S541, 1994.
31. Manktelow, R. T., Paletz, G., and Guest, C. B. Quantitative assessment of smile reconstruction in facial paralysis. In G. Freilinger and M. Deulinger (Eds.), Third Vienna Muscle Symposium. Vienna: Blackwell M.Z.V., 1992. Pp. 218-224.
32. Burres, S.A. Facial biomechanics: The standards of normal. Laryngoscope 95: 708, 1985.
33. Paletz, J. L., Manktelow, R. T., and Chaban, R. The shape of a normal smile: Implications for facial paralysis reconstruction. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 93: 784, 1994.
34. Frey, M., Giovanoli, P., Gerber, H., Slameczka, M., and Stussi, E. Three-dimensional video analysis of facial movements: A new method to assess the quantity and quality of the smile. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 104: 2032, 1999.