메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 8, 2004, Pages 2054-2064

The Number of Glutamate Receptors Opened by Synaptic Stimulation in Single Hippocampal Spines

Author keywords

2 photon; Calcium imaging; NMDA receptor; Saturation; Synaptic transmission

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM; GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR; N METHYL DEXTRO ASPARTIC ACID RECEPTOR;

EID: 1442300133     PISSN: 02706474     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5066-03.2004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (180)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0019149044 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of distal and proximal dendritic synapses on CA1 pyramids of guinea-pig hippocampal slices in vitro
    • Andersen P, Silfvenius H, Sundberg SH, Sveen O (1980) A comparison of distal and proximal dendritic synapses on CA1 pyramids of guinea-pig hippocampal slices in vitro. J Physiol (Lond) 307:273-299.
    • (1980) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.307 , pp. 273-299
    • Andersen, P.1    Silfvenius, H.2    Sundberg, S.H.3    Sveen, O.4
  • 2
    • 0035576016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distance-dependent increase in AMPA receptor number in the dendrites of adult hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons
    • Andrasfalvy BK, Magee JC (2001) Distance-dependent increase in AMPA receptor number in the dendrites of adult hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons. J Neurosci 21:9151-9159.
    • (2001) J Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 9151-9159
    • Andrasfalvy, B.K.1    Magee, J.C.2
  • 3
    • 0027215902 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of gene expression in hippocampal neurons by distinct calcium signaling pathways
    • Bading H, Ginty DD, Greenberg ME (1993) Regulation of gene expression in hippocampal neurons by distinct calcium signaling pathways. Science 260:181-186.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 181-186
    • Bading, H.1    Ginty, D.D.2    Greenberg, M.E.3
  • 4
    • 0024423656 scopus 로고
    • NMDA and non-NMDA receptors are co-localized at individual excitatory synapses in cultured rat hippocampus
    • Bekkers JM, Stevens CF (1989) NMDA and non-NMDA receptors are co-localized at individual excitatory synapses in cultured rat hippocampus. Nature 341:230-233.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.341 , pp. 230-233
    • Bekkers, J.M.1    Stevens, C.F.2
  • 5
    • 0037012097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of presynaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in cerebellar long-term depression
    • Casado M, Isope P, Ascher P (2002) Involvement of presynaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in cerebellar long-term depression. Neuron 33:123-130.
    • (2002) Neuron , vol.33 , pp. 123-130
    • Casado, M.1    Isope, P.2    Ascher, P.3
  • 8
    • 0030993430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photon upmanship: Why multiphoton imaging is more than a gimmick
    • Denk W, Svoboda K (1997) Photon upmanship: why multiphoton imaging is more than a gimmick. Neuron 18:351-357.
    • (1997) Neuron , vol.18 , pp. 351-357
    • Denk, W.1    Svoboda, K.2
  • 9
    • 0025342635 scopus 로고
    • Two-photon laser scanning microscopy
    • Denk W, Strickler JH, Webb WW (1990) Two-photon laser scanning microscopy. Science 248:73-76.
    • (1990) Science , vol.248 , pp. 73-76
    • Denk, W.1    Strickler, J.H.2    Webb, W.W.3
  • 10
    • 0029944179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of NMDA channel opening
    • Dzubay JA, Jahr CE (1996) Kinetics of NMDA channel opening. J Neurosci 16:4129-4134.
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 4129-4134
    • Dzubay, J.A.1    Jahr, C.E.2
  • 11
    • 0036841221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Monte Carlo model reveals independent signaling at central glutamatergic synapses
    • Franks KM, Bartol Jr TM, Sejnowski TJ (2002) A Monte Carlo model reveals independent signaling at central glutamatergic synapses. Biophys J 83:2333-2348.
    • (2002) Biophys J , vol.83 , pp. 2333-2348
    • Franks, K.M.1    Bartol Jr., T.M.2    Sejnowski, T.J.3
  • 12
    • 0037659131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent sources of quantal variability at single glutamatergic synapses
    • Franks KM, Stevens CF, Sejnowski TJ (2003) Independent sources of quantal variability at single glutamatergic synapses. J Neurosci 23:3186-3195.
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 3186-3195
    • Franks, K.M.1    Stevens, C.F.2    Sejnowski, T.J.3
  • 13
    • 0030825675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release and sequestration of calcium by ryanodine-sensitive stores in rat hippocampal neurones
    • Garaschuk O, Yaari Y, Konnerth A (1997) Release and sequestration of calcium by ryanodine-sensitive stores in rat hippocampal neurones. J Physiol (Lond) 502:13-30.
    • (1997) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.502 , pp. 13-30
    • Garaschuk, O.1    Yaari, Y.2    Konnerth, A.3
  • 14
    • 0026660227 scopus 로고
    • Activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors by L-glutamate in cells dissociated from adult rat hippocampus
    • Gibb AJ, Colquhoun D (1992) Activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors by L-glutamate in cells dissociated from adult rat hippocampus. J Physiol (Lond) 456:143-179.
    • (1992) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.456 , pp. 143-179
    • Gibb, A.J.1    Colquhoun, D.2
  • 15
    • 0024473444 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic spines of CA1 pyramidal cells in the rat hippocampus: Serial electron microscopy with reference to their biophysical characteristics
    • Harris KM, Stevens JK (1989) Dendritic spines of CA1 pyramidal cells in the rat hippocampus: serial electron microscopy with reference to their biophysical characteristics. J Neurosci 9:2982-2997.
    • (1989) J Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 2982-2997
    • Harris, K.M.1    Stevens, J.K.2
  • 16
    • 0028858391 scopus 로고
    • Variation in the number, location and size of synaptic vesicles provides an anatomical basis for the nonuniform probability of release at hippocampal CA1 synapses
    • Harris KM, Sultan P (1995) Variation in the number, location and size of synaptic vesicles provides an anatomical basis for the nonuniform probability of release at hippocampal CA1 synapses. Neuropharmacology 34:1387-1395.
    • (1995) Neuropharmacology , vol.34 , pp. 1387-1395
    • Harris, K.M.1    Sultan, P.2
  • 17
    • 0026734317 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional structure of dendritic spines and synapses in rat hippocampus (CA1) at postnatal day 15 and adult ages: Implications for the maturation of synaptic physiology and long-term potentiation
    • Harris KM, Jensen FE, Tsao B (1992) Three-dimensional structure of dendritic spines and synapses in rat hippocampus (CA1) at postnatal day 15 and adult ages: implications for the maturation of synaptic physiology and long-term potentiation. J Neurosci 12:2685-2705.
    • (1992) J Neurosci , vol.12 , pp. 2685-2705
    • Harris, K.M.1    Jensen, F.E.2    Tsao, B.3
  • 18
    • 0027732052 scopus 로고
    • The probability of transmitter release at a mammalian central synapse
    • Hessler NA, Shirke AM, Malinow R (1993) The probability of transmitter release at a mammalian central synapse. Nature 366:569-572.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.366 , pp. 569-572
    • Hessler, N.A.1    Shirke, A.M.2    Malinow, R.3
  • 19
    • 0031919845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of excitatory circuitry in the hippocampus
    • Hsia AY, Malenka RC, Nicoll RA (1998) Development of excitatory circuitry in the hippocampus. J Neurophysiol 79:2013-2024.
    • (1998) J Neurophysiol , vol.79 , pp. 2013-2024
    • Hsia, A.Y.1    Malenka, R.C.2    Nicoll, R.A.3
  • 20
    • 0026582879 scopus 로고
    • High probability opening of NMDA receptor channels by L-glutamate
    • Jahr CE (1992) High probability opening of NMDA receptor channels by L-glutamate. Science 255:470-472.
    • (1992) Science , vol.255 , pp. 470-472
    • Jahr, C.E.1
  • 21
    • 0025483631 scopus 로고
    • Voltage dependence of NMDA-activated macroscopic conductances predicted by single-channel kinetics
    • Jahr CE, Stevens CF (1990) Voltage dependence of NMDA-activated macroscopic conductances predicted by single-channel kinetics. J Neurosci 10:3178-3182.
    • (1990) J Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 3178-3182
    • Jahr, C.E.1    Stevens, C.F.2
  • 22
    • 0027141145 scopus 로고
    • Calcium permeability of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor channel in hippocampal neurons in culture
    • Jahr CE, Stevens CF (1993) Calcium permeability of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor channel in hippocampal neurons in culture. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90:11573-11577.
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.90 , pp. 11573-11577
    • Jahr, C.E.1    Stevens, C.F.2
  • 23
    • 0026670868 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate receptor channels in isolated patches from CA1 and CA3 pyramidal cells of rat hippocampal slices
    • Jonas P, Sakmann B (1992) Glutamate receptor channels in isolated patches from CA1 and CA3 pyramidal cells of rat hippocampal slices. J Physiol (Lond) 455:143-171.
    • (1992) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.455 , pp. 143-171
    • Jonas, P.1    Sakmann, B.2
  • 24
    • 0023626947 scopus 로고
    • Blockade of NMDA receptors disrupts experience-dependent plasticity of kitten striate cortex
    • Kleinschmidt A, Bear MF, Singer W (1987) Blockade of NMDA receptors disrupts experience-dependent plasticity of kitten striate cortex. Science 238:355-358.
    • (1987) Science , vol.238 , pp. 355-358
    • Kleinschmidt, A.1    Bear, M.F.2    Singer, W.3
  • 25
    • 0034161294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMDA receptor-mediated subthreshold Ca(2+) signals in spines of hippocampal neurons
    • Kovalchuk Y, Eilers J, Lisman J, Konnerth A (2000) NMDA receptor-mediated subthreshold Ca(2+) signals in spines of hippocampal neurons. J Neurosci 20:1791-1799.
    • (2000) J Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 1791-1799
    • Kovalchuk, Y.1    Eilers, J.2    Lisman, J.3    Konnerth, A.4
  • 26
    • 0025368726 scopus 로고
    • Channel kinetics determine the time course of NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic currents
    • Lester RA, Clements JD, Westbrook GL, Jahr CE (1990) Channel kinetics determine the time course of NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic currents. Nature 346:565-567.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 565-567
    • Lester, R.A.1    Clements, J.D.2    Westbrook, G.L.3    Jahr, C.E.4
  • 27
    • 0033360169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of morphological postsynaptic silent synapses in developing hippocampal neurons
    • Liao D, Zhang X, O'Brien R, Ehlers MD, Huganir RL (1999) Regulation of morphological postsynaptic silent synapses in developing hippocampal neurons. Nat Neurosci 2:37-43.
    • (1999) Nat Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 37-43
    • Liao, D.1    Zhang, X.2    O'Brien, R.3    Ehlers, M.D.4    Huganir, R.L.5
  • 29
    • 0033083208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of neurotransmitter concentration and nonsaturation of postsynaptic AMPA receptors at synapses in hippocampal cultures and slices
    • Liu G, Choi S, Tsien RW (1999) Variability of neurotransmitter concentration and nonsaturation of postsynaptic AMPA receptors at synapses in hippocampal cultures and slices. Neuron 22:395-409.
    • (1999) Neuron , vol.22 , pp. 395-409
    • Liu, G.1    Choi, S.2    Tsien, R.W.3
  • 30
    • 0033850511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatic EPSP amplitude is independent of synapse location in hippocampal pyramidal neurons
    • Magee JC, Cook EP (2000) Somatic EPSP amplitude is independent of synapse location in hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Nat Neurosci 3:895-903.
    • (2000) Nat Neurosci , vol.3 , pp. 895-903
    • Magee, J.C.1    Cook, E.P.2
  • 31
    • 0029154709 scopus 로고
    • 2+ channels in apical dendrites of rat CA1 pyramidal neurons
    • 2+ channels in apical dendrites of rat CA1 pyramidal neurons. J Physiol (Lond) 487:67-90.
    • (1995) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.487 , pp. 67-90
    • Magee, J.C.1    Johnston, D.2
  • 32
    • 0033551327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic calcium transients in single spines indicate that NMDA receptors are not saturated
    • Mainen ZF, Malinow R, Svoboda K (1999a) Synaptic calcium transients in single spines indicate that NMDA receptors are not saturated. Nature 399:151-155.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 151-155
    • Mainen, Z.F.1    Malinow, R.2    Svoboda, K.3
  • 34
    • 0035708355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic spine geometry is critical for AMPA receptor expression in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons
    • Matsuzaki M, Ellis-Davies GC, Nemoto T, Miyashita Y, Iino M, Kasai H (2001) Dendritic spine geometry is critical for AMPA receptor expression in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons. Nat Neurosci 4:1086-1092.
    • (2001) Nat Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 1086-1092
    • Matsuzaki, M.1    Ellis-Davies, G.C.2    Nemoto, T.3    Miyashita, Y.4    Iino, M.5    Kasai, H.6
  • 35
    • 0034705058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonsaturation of AMPA and NMDA receptors at hippocampal synapses
    • McAllister AK, Stevens CF (2000) Nonsaturation of AMPA and NMDA receptors at hippocampal synapses. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97:6173-6178.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 6173-6178
    • McAllister, A.K.1    Stevens, C.F.2
  • 36
    • 0030895332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous release properties of visualized individual hippocampal synapses
    • Murthy VN, Sejnowski TJ, Stevens CF (1997) Heterogeneous release properties of visualized individual hippocampal synapses. Neuron 18:599-612.
    • (1997) Neuron , vol.18 , pp. 599-612
    • Murthy, V.N.1    Sejnowski, T.J.2    Stevens, C.F.3
  • 37
    • 0035923749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivity produces increases in neurotransmitter release and synapse size
    • Murthy VN, Schikorski T, Stevens CF, Zhu Y (2001) Inactivity produces increases in neurotransmitter release and synapse size. Neuron 32:673-682.
    • (2001) Neuron , vol.32 , pp. 673-682
    • Murthy, V.N.1    Schikorski, T.2    Stevens, C.F.3    Zhu, Y.4
  • 38
    • 0026649940 scopus 로고
    • Calcium gradients and buffers in bovine chromaffin cells
    • Neher E, Augustine GJ (1992) Calcium gradients and buffers in bovine chromaffin cells. J Physiol (Lond) 450:273-301.
    • (1992) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.450 , pp. 273-301
    • Neher, E.1    Augustine, G.J.2
  • 40
    • 0032167980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell type and pathway dependence of synaptic AMPA receptor number and variability in the hippocampus
    • Nusser Z, Lujan R, Laube G, Roberts JD, Molnar E, Somogyi P (1998) Cell type and pathway dependence of synaptic AMPA receptor number and variability in the hippocampus. Neuron 21:545-559.
    • (1998) Neuron , vol.21 , pp. 545-559
    • Nusser, Z.1    Lujan, R.2    Laube, G.3    Roberts, J.D.4    Molnar, E.5    Somogyi, P.6
  • 41
  • 44
    • 0034175501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMDA receptor content of synapses in stratum radiatum of the hippocampal CA1 area
    • Racca C, Stephenson FA, Streit P, Roberts JD, Somogyi P (2000) NMDA receptor content of synapses in stratum radiatum of the hippocampal CA1 area. J Neurosci 20:2512-2522.
    • (2000) J Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 2512-2522
    • Racca, C.1    Stephenson, F.A.2    Streit, P.3    Roberts, J.D.4    Somogyi, P.5
  • 45
    • 0030819659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity regulates the synaptic localization of the NMDA receptor in hippocampal neurons
    • Rao A, Craig AM (1997) Activity regulates the synaptic localization of the NMDA receptor in hippocampal neurons. Neuron 19:801-812.
    • (1997) Neuron , vol.19 , pp. 801-812
    • Rao, A.1    Craig, A.M.2
  • 46
    • 0026063649 scopus 로고
    • Nonstationary fluctuation analysis and direct resolution of single channel currents at postsynaptic sites
    • Robinson HP, Sahara Y, Kawai N (1991) Nonstationary fluctuation analysis and direct resolution of single channel currents at postsynaptic sites. Biophys J 59:295-304.
    • (1991) Biophys J , vol.59 , pp. 295-304
    • Robinson, H.P.1    Sahara, Y.2    Kawai, N.3
  • 47
    • 0027427564 scopus 로고
    • Nonuniform probability of glutamate release at a hippocampal synapse
    • Rosenmund C, Clements JD, Westbrook GL (1993) Nonuniform probability of glutamate release at a hippocampal synapse. Science 262:754-757.
    • (1993) Science , vol.262 , pp. 754-757
    • Rosenmund, C.1    Clements, J.D.2    Westbrook, G.L.3
  • 48
    • 0034735765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of calcium channels in single spines using optical fluctuation analysis
    • Sabatini BL, Svoboda K (2000) Analysis of calcium channels in single spines using optical fluctuation analysis. Nature 408:589-593.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 589-593
    • Sabatini, B.L.1    Svoboda, K.2
  • 50
    • 0025737973 scopus 로고
    • 2+ transport ATPase by thapsigargin at subnanomolar concentrations
    • 2+ transport ATPase by thapsigargin at subnanomolar concentrations. J Biol Chem 266:13503-13506.
    • (1991) J Biol Chem , vol.266 , pp. 13503-13506
    • Sagara, Y.1    Inesi, G.2
  • 51
    • 0030820683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative ultrastructural analysis of hippocampal excitatory synapses
    • Schikorski T, Stevens CF (1997) Quantitative ultrastructural analysis of hippocampal excitatory synapses. J Neurosci 17:5858-5867.
    • (1997) J Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 5858-5867
    • Schikorski, T.1    Stevens, C.F.2
  • 52
    • 0027327992 scopus 로고
    • Fractional contribution of calcium to the cation current through glutamate receptor channels
    • Schneggenburger R, Zhou Z, Konnerth A, Neher E (1993) Fractional contribution of calcium to the cation current through glutamate receptor channels. Neuron 11:133-143.
    • (1993) Neuron , vol.11 , pp. 133-143
    • Schneggenburger, R.1    Zhou, Z.2    Konnerth, A.3    Neher, E.4
  • 53
    • 1442341659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitter-gated ion channels in dendrites
    • (Stuart G, Spruston N, Hausser M, eds). Oxford: Oxford UP
    • Silver RA, Farrant M (1999) Neurotransmitter-gated ion channels in dendrites. In: Dendrites (Stuart G, Spruston N, Hausser M, eds), pp 114-130. Oxford: Oxford UP.
    • (1999) Dendrites , pp. 114-130
    • Silver, R.A.1    Farrant, M.2
  • 54
    • 0026514176 scopus 로고
    • Rapid-time-course miniature and evoked excitatory currents at cerebellar synapses in situ
    • Silver RA, Traynelis SF, Cull-Candy SG (1992) Rapid-time-course miniature and evoked excitatory currents at cerebellar synapses in situ. Nature 355:163-166.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 163-166
    • Silver, R.A.1    Traynelis, S.F.2    Cull-Candy, S.G.3
  • 55
    • 0042163180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neocortical LTD via coincident activation of presynaptic NMDA and cannabinoid receptors
    • Sjostrom PJ, Turrigiano GG, Nelson SB (2003) Neocortical LTD via coincident activation of presynaptic NMDA and cannabinoid receptors. Neuron 39:641-654.
    • (2003) Neuron , vol.39 , pp. 641-654
    • Sjostrom, P.J.1    Turrigiano, G.G.2    Nelson, S.B.3
  • 56
    • 0028816523 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic glutamate receptor channels in rat hippocampal CA3 and CA1 pyramidal neurons
    • Spruston N, Jonas P, Sakmann B (1995) Dendritic glutamate receptor channels in rat hippocampal CA3 and CA1 pyramidal neurons. J Physiol (Lond) 482:325-352.
    • (1995) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.482 , pp. 325-352
    • Spruston, N.1    Jonas, P.2    Sakmann, B.3
  • 57
    • 0342375000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different modes of expression of AMPA and NMDA receptors in hippocampal synapses
    • Takumi Y, Ramirez-Leon V, Laake P, Rinvik E, Ottersen OP (1999) Different modes of expression of AMPA and NMDA receptors in hippocampal synapses. Nat Neurosci 2:618-624.
    • (1999) Nat Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 618-624
    • Takumi, Y.1    Ramirez-Leon, V.2    Laake, P.3    Rinvik, E.4    Ottersen, O.P.5
  • 59
    • 0033571189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behaviour of NMDA and AMPA receptor-mediated miniature EPSCs at rat cortical neuron synapses identified by calcium imaging
    • Umemiya M, Senda M, Murphy TH (1999) Behaviour of NMDA and AMPA receptor-mediated miniature EPSCs at rat cortical neuron synapses identified by calcium imaging. J Physiol (Lond) 521:113-122.
    • (1999) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.521 , pp. 113-122
    • Umemiya, M.1    Senda, M.2    Murphy, T.H.3
  • 60
    • 0035950191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multivesicular release at climbing fiber-Purkinje cell synapses
    • Wadiche JI, Jahr CE (2001) Multivesicular release at climbing fiber-Purkinje cell synapses. Neuron 32:301-313.
    • (2001) Neuron , vol.32 , pp. 301-313
    • Wadiche, J.I.1    Jahr, C.E.2
  • 62
    • 0001823013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-channel activations and concentration jumps: Comparison of recombinant NR1a/NR2A and NR1a/NR2D NMDA receptors
    • Wyllie DJ, Behe P, Colquhoun D (1998) Single-channel activations and concentration jumps: comparison of recombinant NR1a/NR2A and NR1a/NR2D NMDA receptors. J Physiol (Lond) 510:1-18.
    • (1998) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.510 , pp. 1-18
    • Wyllie, D.J.1    Behe, P.2    Colquhoun, D.3
  • 65
    • 0029065159 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic spines as basic functional units of neuronal integration
    • Yuste R, Denk W (1995) Dendritic spines as basic functional units of neuronal integration. Nature 375:682-684.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.375 , pp. 682-684
    • Yuste, R.1    Denk, W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.