Turbulence factors for threshold velocity and emission rate of atmospheric mineral dust

Atmospheric Environment

Volumn 38, Issue 12, 2004, Pages 1777-1783

  Xuan, Jie ^a,b  

^a PEKING UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b NONE   (United States)

Author keywords

Atmospheric dust; Dust emission; Dust emission rate; Particle mobilization; Threshold velocity; Turbulence

Indexed keywords

AIR POLLUTION; ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION; FRICTION; TURBULENCE; WIND TUNNELS;

MASS FLUX; WIND VELOCITY;

DUST;

AEROSOL FORMATION; DUST; TURBULENCE;

AEROSOL; AIR POLLUTION; ARTICLE; ATMOSPHERIC DISPERSION; FRICTION; MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS; MINERAL DUST; PARTICLE SIZE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TURBULENT FLOW; VELOCITY; WIND;

EID: 1442299861     PISSN: 13522310     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2003.12.030     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Alfaro S.C., Gaudichet A., Gomes L., Maille M. Modeling the size distribution of a soil aerosol produced by sandblasting. Journal of Geophysical Research. 102:1997;11239-11249.
2. Anderson R.S., Sorensen M., Willetts B.B. A review of recent progress in our understanding of aeolian sediment transport. Barndroff-Nielsen O.E., Willetts B.B. Aerolian Grain Transport I (Mechanics). 1991;Springer, New York.
3. Bagnold R.A. The Physics of Blown Sand and Desert Dunes. 1941;Methuen, London.
4. Bauer B.O., Yi J., Namikas S.L., Sherman D.J. Event detection and conditional averaging in unsteady aeolian systems. Journal of Arid Environment. 39:1998;345-375.
5. Butterfield G.R. Grain transport rates in steady and unsteady turbulent airflows. Barndroff-Nielsen O.E., Willetts B.B. Aerolian Grain Transport I (Mechanics). 1991;Springer, New York.
6. Gillette D. A wind tunnel simulation of the erosion of soil. effects of soil texture, wind speed and soil consolidation on dust production Atmospheric Environment. 12:1978;1735.
7. Gillette D. Environmental factors affecting dust emission by wind erosion. Morales C. Saharan Dust. 1979;Wiley, New York.
8. Greeley R., Iversen J.D. Wind as a Geological Process on Earth, Venus and Titan. 1985;Cambridge University Press, New York.
9. Iversen, J.D., 2002. Simulated atmospheric vortex threshold. Proceedings of ICAR5/GCTE-SEN Joint Meeting, Lubbock, Texas, 22-25 July, p.111.
10. Lepage, M.F., Daves, A.E., Williams, C.J., 1990. Fugutive dust control studies using scale models and mass loss estimates. Proceedings of 5th Symposium on the Transfer and Utilization of Particle Control Technology, 5-1 (PB90110123/GAR).
11. Lettau K., Lettau H. Experimental and micro-meteorological field studies of dune migration. Lettau H., Lettau K. Exploring the world's Driest Climate. 1978;Institute for Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
12. Lu H., Shao Y. A new model for dust emission by saltation bombardment. Journal of Geophysical Research. 104:1999;16827-16842.
13. Marticorena B., Bergametti G. Modeling the atmospheric dust cycle. 1. Design of a soil-derived dust emission scheme Journal of Geophysical Research. 100:1995;16415-16430.
14. Marticorena B., Bergametti G., Aumont B. Modeling the atmospheric dust cycle. 2. Simulation of Saharan dust sources Journal of Geophysical Research. 102:1997;4387-4404.
15. Maxey M.R. The gravitational settling of aerosol particles in homogeneous turbulence random fields. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 174:1987;441-465.
16. Morales, C. (Ed.), 1979. Saharan Dust. Wiley, New York, pp.71-94.
17. Nickling W.G., Gillies J.A. Emission of fine-grained particulates from desert soils. Leinen M., Sarnthein M. Paleoclimatology and Paleometeorology: Modern and Past Patterns of Global Atmospheric Transport. 1989;133-165 Kluwer Academic, Norwell, MA.
18. Nickling W.G., Gillies J.A. Dust emission and transport in Mali, West Africa. Sedimentology. 40:1993;859-868.
19. Owen R.P. Saltation of uniform grains in air. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 20:1964;225-242.
20. Rice M.A., McEwan I.K., Mullins C.E. A conceptual model of wind erosion of soil surfaces by saltating particles. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms. 24:1999;383-392.
21. Shao Y., Raupach M.R., Findlater P.A. The effect of saltation bombardment on the entrainment of dust by wind. Journal of Geophysical Research. 98:1993;12719-12726.
22. Shao Y., Raupach M.R., Leys J.F. A model for predicting Aeolian sand drift and dust entrainment on scales from paddock to region. Journal of Soil Research. 34:1996;309-342.
23. Sterk G., Jacobs A.F.G., Van Boxel J.H. The effect of turbulent flow structures on saltation sand transport in the atmospheric boundary layer. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms. 23:1998;877-887.
24. Sterk, G., Van Boxel, J., Zuurbier, R., 2002. Interactions between turbulent wind flow and saltation sand transport. Proceedings of ICAR5/GCTE-SEN Joint Meeting, Lubbock, TX, 22-25 July, p. 63.
25. Tegen I., Fung I. Contribution to the atmospheric mineral aerosol load from land source modification. Journal of Geophysical Research. 100:1995;18707-18726.
26. Tegen I., Miller R. Contribution of different aerosol species to the global aerosol extinction optical thickness; estimates from model results. Journal of Geophysical Research. 102:1997;23895-23915.
27. Townsend A. The Structure of Turbulent Shear Flows. 2nd Edition:1976;Cambridge University Press, London.
28. Uno I., Amano H., Emori S., Kinoshita N., Matsu I., Sugimoto N. Trans-Pacific yellow sand transport observed in April 1998. a numerical simulation Journal of Geophysical Research. 106:2001;18331-18344.
29. Willetts B.B., McEwan I.K., Rice M.A. Initiation of motion of quartz sand grains. Barndroff-Nielsen O.E., Willetts B.B. Aerolian Grain Transport I (Mechanics). 1991;Springer, New York.
30. Xuan J., Robins A. The effects of turbulence and complex terrain on dust emissions and depositions from coal stock piles. Atmospheric Environment. 28:1994;1951-1960.
31. Xuan, J., Cermak, J.E., 1994. Physical modeling of dust emission from surfaces. Proceedings of International Workshop on the Regional Air Quality Problem, Seoul, Korea, 1-4 August, p.13.