-
1
-
-
36849096285
-
Raman gain in glass optical waveguides
-
R. H. Stolen and E. P. Ippen, "Raman gain in glass optical waveguides," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 22, pp. 276-278, 1973.
-
(1973)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.22
, pp. 276-278
-
-
Stolen, R.H.1
Ippen, E.P.2
-
2
-
-
0022594663
-
Soliton propagation in long fibers with periodically compensated loss
-
L. F. Mollenauer, J. P. Gordon, and M. N. Islam, "Soliton propagation in long fibers with periodically compensated loss," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. QE-22, pp. 157-173, 1986.
-
(1986)
IEEE J. Quantum Electron.
, vol.QE-22
, pp. 157-173
-
-
Mollenauer, L.F.1
Gordon, J.P.2
Islam, M.N.3
-
3
-
-
0001814677
-
High power, 1.48 μm cascaded Raman laser in germanosilicate fibers
-
S. G. Grubb, T. Strasser, W. Y. Cheung, W. A. Reed, V. Mizrachi, T. Erdogan, P. J. Lemaire, A. M. Vengsarkar, and D. J. DiGiovanni, "High power, 1.48 μm cascaded Raman laser in germanosilicate fibers," in Proc. Optical Amplifiers and Their Applicat., 1995.
-
(1995)
Proc. Optical Amplifiers and Their Applicat.
-
-
Grubb, S.G.1
Strasser, T.2
Cheung, W.Y.3
Reed, W.A.4
Mizrachi, V.5
Erdogan, T.6
Lemaire, P.J.7
Vengsarkar, A.M.8
Digiovanni, D.J.9
-
4
-
-
0031077691
-
Capacity upgrades of transmission systems by Raman amplification
-
P. B. Hansen, L. Eskildsen, S. G. Grubb, A. J. Stentz, T. A. Strasser, J. Judkins, J. J. DeMarco, R. Pedrazzani, and D. J. DiGiovanni, "Capacity upgrades of transmission systems by Raman amplification," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 9, pp. 262-264, 1997.
-
(1997)
IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.
, vol.9
, pp. 262-264
-
-
Hansen, P.B.1
Eskildsen, L.2
Grubb, S.G.3
Stentz, A.J.4
Strasser, T.A.5
Judkins, J.6
Demarco, J.J.7
Pedrazzani, R.8
Digiovanni, D.J.9
-
5
-
-
0002439868
-
1.6 T b/s (40 × 40 Gb/s) transmission over 4 × 100 km of nonzero-dispersion fiber using hybrid Raman/erbium-doped inline amplifiers
-
T. N. Nielsen, A. J. Stentz, P. B. Hansen, Z. J. Chen, D. S. Vengsarkar, T. A. Strasser, K. Rottwitt, J. H. Park, S. Stulz, S. Cabot, K. S. Feder, P. S. Westbrook, and S. G. Kosinski, "1.6 T b/s (40 × 40 Gb/s) transmission over 4 × 100 km of nonzero-dispersion fiber using hybrid Raman/erbium-doped inline amplifiers," in Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications, 1999.
-
(1999)
Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications
-
-
Nielsen, T.N.1
Stentz, A.J.2
Hansen, P.B.3
Chen, Z.J.4
Vengsarkar, D.S.5
Strasser, T.A.6
Rottwitt, K.7
Park, J.H.8
Stulz, S.9
Cabot, S.10
Feder, K.S.11
Westbrook, P.S.12
Kosinski, S.G.13
-
6
-
-
0035163712
-
Recent progress of high power 14XX nm pump lasers
-
N. Tsukiji, J. Yoshida, T. Kimura, S. Koyanagi, and T. Fukushima, "Recent progress of high power 14XX nm pump lasers," in Proc. ITcom Active and Passive Optical Components for WDM Communication (Denver), 2001, pp. 349-360.
-
(2001)
Proc. ITcom Active and Passive Optical Components for WDM Communication (Denver)
, pp. 349-360
-
-
Tsukiji, N.1
Yoshida, J.2
Kimura, T.3
Koyanagi, S.4
Fukushima, T.5
-
7
-
-
0034956362
-
Ultrabroad-band Raman amplifiers pumped and gain equalized by wavelength-division-multiplexed high-power laser diodes
-
S. Namiki and Y. Emori, "Ultrabroad-band Raman amplifiers pumped and gain equalized by wavelength-division-multiplexed high-power laser diodes," IEEE J. Select. Topics Quantum Electron., vol. 7, pp. 3-16, 2001.
-
(2001)
IEEE J. Select. Topics Quantum Electron.
, vol.7
, pp. 3-16
-
-
Namiki, S.1
Emori, Y.2
-
8
-
-
0042041969
-
Raman amplification in lightwave communications systems
-
I. P. Kaminov and T. Lee, Eds. San Diego, CA: Academic
-
K. Rottwitt and A. J. Stentz, "Raman amplification in lightwave communications systems," in Optical Fiber Telecommunications, IVA, I. P. Kaminov and T. Lee, Eds. San Diego, CA: Academic, 2002, pp. 213-257.
-
(2002)
Optical Fiber Telecommunications, IVA
, pp. 213-257
-
-
Rottwitt, K.1
Stentz, A.J.2
-
9
-
-
0036578584
-
Raman amplifiers for telecommunications
-
M. N. Islam, "Raman amplifiers for telecommunications," IEEE Select. Topics. Quant. Electron., vol. 8, pp. 548-559, 2002.
-
(2002)
IEEE Select. Topics. Quant. Electron.
, vol.8
, pp. 548-559
-
-
Islam, M.N.1
-
12
-
-
0013348347
-
A new type of secondary radiation
-
C. V. Raman and K. S. Krishnan, "A new type of secondary radiation," Nature, vol. 121, p. 501, 1928.
-
(1928)
Nature
, vol.121
, pp. 501
-
-
Raman, C.V.1
Krishnan, K.S.2
-
15
-
-
36149009299
-
Theory of stimulated Raman scattering
-
R. W. Hellwarth, "Theory of stimulated Raman scattering," Phys. Rev., vol. 130, pp. 1850-1852, 1963.
-
(1963)
Phys. Rev.
, vol.130
, pp. 1850-1852
-
-
Hellwarth, R.W.1
-
16
-
-
0018738605
-
High intensity Raman interactions
-
A. Penzkofer, A. Laubereau, and W. Kaiser, "High intensity Raman interactions," Prog. in Quantum Electron., vol. 6, pp. 55-140, 1982.
-
(1982)
Prog. in Quantum Electron.
, vol.6
, pp. 55-140
-
-
Penzkofer, A.1
Laubereau, A.2
Kaiser, W.3
-
17
-
-
84948024958
-
The stimulated Raman effect
-
Y. R. Chen and N. Bloembergen, "The stimulated Raman effect," Amer. J. Phys., vol. 35, pp. 989-1023, 1967.
-
(1967)
Amer. J. Phys.
, vol.35
, pp. 989-1023
-
-
Chen, Y.R.1
Bloembergen, N.2
-
18
-
-
84975557431
-
Raman response function of silica-core fibers
-
R. H. Stolen, J. P. Gordon, W. J. Tomlinson, and H. A. Haus, "Raman response function of silica-core fibers," J. Opt. Soc. Amer. B, vol. 6, pp. 1159-1166, 1989.
-
(1989)
J. Opt. Soc. Amer. B
, vol.6
, pp. 1159-1166
-
-
Stolen, R.H.1
Gordon, J.P.2
Tomlinson, W.J.3
Haus, H.A.4
-
19
-
-
0018530925
-
Polarization effects in fiber Raman and Brillouin lasers
-
R. H. Stolen, "Polarization effects in fiber Raman and Brillouin lasers," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. QE-15, pp. 1157-1160, 1979.
-
(1979)
IEEE J. Quantum Electron.
, vol.QE-15
, pp. 1157-1160
-
-
Stolen, R.H.1
-
20
-
-
0021124304
-
Optical power limits in multi-channel wavelength-division multiplexed systems due to stimulated Raman scattering
-
A. R. Chraplyvy, "Optical power limits in multi-channel wavelength-division multiplexed systems due to stimulated Raman scattering," Electron. Lett., vol. 20, pp. 58-59, 1984.
-
(1984)
Electron. Lett.
, vol.20
, pp. 58-59
-
-
Chraplyvy, A.R.1
-
21
-
-
0000522535
-
Comparative spontaneous Raman spectroscopy of crystals for Raman lasers
-
T. T. Basiev, A. A. Sobol, P. G. Zverev, V. V. Osiko, and R. C. Powell, "Comparative spontaneous Raman spectroscopy of crystals for Raman lasers," Appl. Opt., vol. 38, pp. 594-598, 1999.
-
(1999)
Appl. Opt.
, vol.38
, pp. 594-598
-
-
Basiev, T.T.1
Sobol, A.A.2
Zverev, P.G.3
Osiko, V.V.4
Powell, R.C.5
-
22
-
-
0022105683
-
Effective core area for stimulated Raman scattering in single-mode optical fibers
-
W. P. Urquhart and P. J. Laybourn, "Effective core area for stimulated Raman scattering in single-mode optical fibers," Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng., vol. 132, pp. 201-204, 1985.
-
(1985)
Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng.
, vol.132
, pp. 201-204
-
-
Urquhart, W.P.1
Laybourn, P.J.2
-
24
-
-
0022659406
-
2 glasses
-
2 glasses," J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 133, pp. 431-439, 1984.
-
(1984)
J. Electrochem. Soc.
, vol.133
, pp. 431-439
-
-
Sharma, S.K.1
Matson, D.W.2
Philpotts, J.A.3
Roush, T.L.4
-
25
-
-
0001040477
-
2 Raman fiber amplifiers
-
2 Raman fiber amplifiers," Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng., vol. 136, pp. 301-306, 1989.
-
(1989)
Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng.
, vol.136
, pp. 301-306
-
-
Davey, S.T.1
Williams, D.L.2
Ainslie, B.J.3
Rothwell, W.J.M.4
Wakefield, B.5
-
27
-
-
0036183635
-
A method to predict the Raman gain spectra of germanosilicate fibers with arbitrary index profiles
-
J. Bromage, K. Rottwitt, and M. E. Lines, "A method to predict the Raman gain spectra of germanosilicate fibers with arbitrary index profiles," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 14, pp. 24-26, 2002.
-
(2002)
IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.
, vol.14
, pp. 24-26
-
-
Bromage, J.1
Rottwitt, K.2
Lines, M.E.3
-
29
-
-
1642424420
-
Full wavelength dependence of Raman gain in optical fibers: Measurements using a single pump laser
-
N. Newbury, "Full wavelength dependence of Raman gain in optical fibers: measurements using a single pump laser," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 2003.
-
(2003)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Newbury, N.1
-
30
-
-
0032179734
-
Broadband lossless DCF using Raman amplification pumped by multichannel WDM laser diodes
-
Y. Emori, Y. Akasaka, and S. Namiki, "Broadband lossless DCF using Raman amplification pumped by multichannel WDM laser diodes," Electron. Lett., vol. 34, pp. 2145-2146, 1998.
-
(1998)
Electron. Lett.
, vol.34
, pp. 2145-2146
-
-
Emori, Y.1
Akasaka, Y.2
Namiki, S.3
-
31
-
-
0033658901
-
Low-noise high gain dispersion compensating broadband Raman amplifier
-
S. A. E. Lewis, F. Koch, S. V. Chernikov, and J. R. Taylor, "Low-noise high gain dispersion compensating broadband Raman amplifier," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 2000.
-
(2000)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Lewis, S.A.E.1
Koch, F.2
Chernikov, S.V.3
Taylor, J.R.4
-
32
-
-
0029272878
-
High-gain, monolithic, cascaded fiber Raman amplifier operating at 1.3 μm
-
S. V. Chernikov, Y. Zhu, R. Kashyap, and J. R. Taylor, "High-gain, monolithic, cascaded fiber Raman amplifier operating at 1.3 μm," Electron. Lett., vol. 31, pp. 472-473, 1995.
-
(1995)
Electron. Lett.
, vol.31
, pp. 472-473
-
-
Chernikov, S.V.1
Zhu, Y.2
Kashyap, R.3
Taylor, J.R.4
-
33
-
-
0008527992
-
Multi-service WDM transmission in 1.3/1.4/1.55 μm bands
-
A. K. Srivastava et al., "Multi-service WDM transmission in 1.3/1.4/1.55 μm bands," in Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications, vol. 2, 1999, pp. 200-201.
-
(1999)
Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications
, vol.2
, pp. 200-201
-
-
Srivastava, A.K.1
-
34
-
-
0034836465
-
S-band all-Raman amplifiers for 40 × 10 Gb/s transmission over 6 × 100 km of nonzero dispersion fiber
-
J. Bromage, J.-C. Bouteiller, H. J. Thiele, K. Brar, J. H. Park, C. Headley, L. E. Nelson, Y. Qian, J. DeMarco, S. Stulz, L. Leng, B. Zhu, and B. J. Eggleton, "S-band all-Raman amplifiers for 40 × 10 Gb/s transmission over 6 × 100 km of nonzero dispersion fiber," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 2001.
-
(2001)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Bromage, J.1
Bouteiller, J.-C.2
Thiele, H.J.3
Brar, K.4
Park, J.H.5
Headley, C.6
Nelson, L.E.7
Qian, Y.8
Demarco, J.9
Stulz, S.10
Leng, L.11
Zhu, B.12
Eggleton, B.J.13
-
35
-
-
0032305059
-
1.65-μm band fiber Raman amplifier pumped by wavelength-tunable broad-linewidth light source
-
H. Masuda, S. Kawai, K. Suzuki, and K. Aida, "1.65-μm band fiber Raman amplifier pumped by wavelength-tunable broad-linewidth light source, " in Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications, 1998, pp. 139-141.
-
(1998)
Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications
, pp. 139-141
-
-
Masuda, H.1
Kawai, S.2
Suzuki, K.3
Aida, K.4
-
36
-
-
0036504481
-
On distributed Raman amplification for ultrabroad-band long-haul WDM systems
-
V. E. Perlin and H. G. Winful, "On distributed Raman amplification for ultrabroad-band long-haul WDM systems," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 20, pp. 409-416, 2002.
-
(2002)
J. Lightwave Technol.
, vol.20
, pp. 409-416
-
-
Perlin, V.E.1
Winful, H.G.2
-
37
-
-
0032691691
-
100 nm bandwidth flat-gain Raman amplifiers pumped and gain-equalised by 12-wavelength-channel WDM laser diode unit
-
Y. Emori, K. Tanaka, and S. Namiki, "100 nm bandwidth flat-gain Raman amplifiers pumped and gain-equalised by 12-wavelength-channel WDM laser diode unit," Electron. Lett., vol. 35, pp. 1355-1356, 1999.
-
(1999)
Electron. Lett.
, vol.35
, pp. 1355-1356
-
-
Emori, Y.1
Tanaka, K.2
Namiki, S.3
-
38
-
-
0032678847
-
Pump interactions in a 100-nm bandwidth Raman amplifier
-
H. Kidorf, K. Rottwitt, M. Nissov, M. Ma, and E. Rabarijaona, "Pump interactions in a 100-nm bandwidth Raman amplifier," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 11, pp. 530-532, 1999.
-
(1999)
IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.
, vol.11
, pp. 530-532
-
-
Kidorf, H.1
Rottwitt, K.2
Nissov, M.3
Ma, M.4
Rabarijaona, E.5
-
39
-
-
0009488643
-
Design of distributed Raman amplifiers
-
K. Rottwitt, J. Bromage, M. Du, and A. J. Stentz, "Design of distributed Raman amplifiers," in Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications, vol. 2, 2000, pp. 67-71.
-
(2000)
Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications
, vol.2
, pp. 67-71
-
-
Rottwitt, K.1
Bromage, J.2
Du, M.3
Stentz, A.J.4
-
40
-
-
0035299662
-
Electrical measurements of multipath interference in distributed Raman amplifiers
-
C. R. S. Fludger and R. J. Mears, "Electrical measurements of multipath interference in distributed Raman amplifiers," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 19, pp. 536-545, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Lightwave Technol.
, vol.19
, pp. 536-545
-
-
Fludger, C.R.S.1
Mears, R.J.2
-
41
-
-
0024704156
-
Lightwave systems with optical amplifiers
-
N. A. Olsson, "Lightwave systems with optical amplifiers," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 7, pp. 1071-1082, 1989.
-
(1989)
J. Lightwave Technol.
, vol.7
, pp. 1071-1082
-
-
Olsson, N.A.1
-
42
-
-
1642483499
-
Effects of partially polarized noise in a receiver
-
Y. Sun, I. Lima, A. Lima, H. Jiao, J. Zweck, L. Yan, C. Menyuk, and G. Carter, "Effects of partially polarized noise in a receiver," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 2003.
-
(2003)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Sun, Y.1
Lima, I.2
Lima, A.3
Jiao, H.4
Zweck, J.5
Yan, L.6
Menyuk, C.7
Carter, G.8
-
44
-
-
84932848211
-
Noise figures of radio receivers
-
H. T. Friis, "Noise figures of radio receivers," in Proc. IRE, vol. 32, 1944, pp. 419-422.
-
(1944)
Proc. IRE
, vol.32
, pp. 419-422
-
-
Friis, H.T.1
-
47
-
-
0015434791
-
Optical power handling capacity of low loss optical fibers as determined by stimulated Raman and Brillouin scattering
-
R. G. Smith, "Optical power handling capacity of low loss optical fibers as determined by stimulated Raman and Brillouin scattering," Appl. Opt., vol. 11, pp. 2489-2494, 1972.
-
(1972)
Appl. Opt.
, vol.11
, pp. 2489-2494
-
-
Smith, R.G.1
-
48
-
-
0031647131
-
Rayleigh scattering limitations in distributed Raman pre-amplifiers
-
P. B. Hansen, L. Eskildsen, A. J. Stentz, T. A. Strasser, J. Judkins, J. J. DeMarco, R. Pedrazzani, and D. J. DiGiovanni, "Rayleigh scattering limitations in distributed Raman pre-amplifiers," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 10, pp. 159-161, 1998.
-
(1998)
IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.
, vol.10
, pp. 159-161
-
-
Hansen, P.B.1
Eskildsen, L.2
Stentz, A.J.3
Strasser, T.A.4
Judkins, J.5
Demarco, J.J.6
Pedrazzani, R.7
Digiovanni, D.J.8
-
49
-
-
0030409143
-
Evolution of stimulated Raman crosstalk in wavelength division multiplexed systems
-
D. N. Christodoulides and R. B. Jander, "Evolution of stimulated Raman crosstalk in wavelength division multiplexed systems," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 8, pp. 1722-1744, 1996.
-
(1996)
IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.
, vol.8
, pp. 1722-1744
-
-
Christodoulides, D.N.1
Jander, R.B.2
-
50
-
-
0035741054
-
System performance improvements by codirectional Raman pumping of the transmission fiber
-
P. M. Krummrich, R. E. Neuhauser, H. Bock, W. Fischler, and C. Glingener, "System performance improvements by codirectional Raman pumping of the transmission fiber," in Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications, 2001.
-
(2001)
Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications
-
-
Krummrich, P.M.1
Neuhauser, R.E.2
Bock, H.3
Fischler, W.4
Glingener, C.5
-
51
-
-
0035503619
-
On the optimization of hybrid Raman/erbium-doped fiber a mplifiers
-
A. Carena, V. Curri, and P. Poggiolini, "On the optimization of hybrid Raman/erbium-doped fiber a mplifiers," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 13, pp. 1170-1172, 2001.
-
(2001)
IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.
, vol.13
, pp. 1170-1172
-
-
Carena, A.1
Curri, V.2
Poggiolini, P.3
-
52
-
-
0036649733
-
Design of bidirectionally pumped fiber amplifiers generating double Rayleigh backscattering
-
R.-J. Essiambre, P. J. Winzer, J. Bromage, and C. H. Kim, "Design of bidirectionally pumped fiber amplifiers generating double Rayleigh backscattering," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 14, pp. 914-916, 2002.
-
(2002)
IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.
, vol.14
, pp. 914-916
-
-
Essiambre, R.-J.1
Winzer, P.J.2
Bromage, J.3
Kim, C.H.4
-
53
-
-
84947944094
-
High co-directional Raman gain for 200-km spans, enabling 40 × 10.66 G b/s transmission over 2400 km
-
J. Bromage, J.-C. Bouteiller, H. J. Thiele, K. Brar, L. E. Nelson, S. Stulz, C. Headley, J. Kim, A. Klein, G. Baynham, L. V. Jörgensen, L. Grüner-Nielsen, R. L. Lingle Jr., and D. J. DiGiovanni, "High co-directional Raman gain for 200-km spans, enabling 40 × 10.66 G b/s transmission over 2400 km,," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 2003.
-
(2003)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Bromage, J.1
Bouteiller, J.-C.2
Thiele, H.J.3
Brar, K.4
Nelson, L.E.5
Stulz, S.6
Headley, C.7
Kim, J.8
Klein, A.9
Baynham, G.10
Jörgensen, L.V.11
Grüner-Nielsen, L.12
Lingle Jr., R.L.13
Digiovanni, D.J.14
-
54
-
-
8744268061
-
Multiple path interference and its impact on system design
-
M. N. Islam, Ed. New York: Springer-Verlag, ch. 15
-
J. Bromage, P. J. Winzer, and R.-J. Essiambre, "Multiple path interference and its impact on system design," in Raman Amplifiers for Telecommunications, M. N. Islam, Ed. New York: Springer-Verlag, 2003, ch. 15.
-
(2003)
Raman Amplifiers for Telecommunications
-
-
Bromage, J.1
Winzer, P.J.2
Essiambre, R.-J.3
-
55
-
-
0000967166
-
Theory of interferometric analysis of laser phase noise
-
J. A. Armstrong, "Theory of interferometric analysis of laser phase noise," J. Opt. Soc. Amer., vol. 56, pp. 1024-1031, 1966.
-
(1966)
J. Opt. Soc. Amer.
, vol.56
, pp. 1024-1031
-
-
Armstrong, J.A.1
-
56
-
-
0024681082
-
Effects of phase-to-intensity noise conversion by multiple reflections on gigabit-per-second DFB laser transmission systems
-
J. L. Gimlett and N. K. Cheung, "Effects of phase-to-intensity noise conversion by multiple reflections on gigabit-per-second DFB laser transmission systems," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 7, pp. 888-895, 1989.
-
(1989)
J. Lightwave Technol.
, vol.7
, pp. 888-895
-
-
Gimlett, J.L.1
Cheung, N.K.2
-
57
-
-
0036539750
-
Reflection-induced penalty in Raman amplified systems
-
C. H. Kim, J. Bromage, and R. M. Jopson, "Reflection-induced penalty in Raman amplified systems," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 14, pp. 573-575, 2002.
-
(2002)
IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.
, vol.14
, pp. 573-575
-
-
Kim, C.H.1
Bromage, J.2
Jopson, R.M.3
-
58
-
-
84995665685
-
Raman ring amplifier at 1.3 μm with analog-grade noise performance and an output power of 23 dBm
-
A. J. Stentz, T. Nielsen, S. G. Grubb, T. A. Strasser, and J. R. Pedrazzani, "Raman ring amplifier at 1.3 μm with analog-grade noise performance and an output power of 23 dBm," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 1996.
-
(1996)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Stentz, A.J.1
Nielsen, T.2
Grubb, S.G.3
Strasser, T.A.4
Pedrazzani, J.R.5
-
59
-
-
0026867943
-
Optical loss property of silica-based single-mode fibers
-
M. Ohashi, K. Shiraki, and K. Tajima, "Optical loss property of silica-based single-mode fibers," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 10, pp. 539-543, 1992.
-
(1992)
J. Lightwave Technol.
, vol.10
, pp. 539-543
-
-
Ohashi, M.1
Shiraki, K.2
Tajima, K.3
-
60
-
-
0000114927
-
Analysis of the backscattering method for single-mode optical fibers
-
E. Brinkmeyer, "Analysis of the backscattering method for single-mode optical fibers," J. Opt. Soc. Amer., vol. 70, pp. 1010-1012, 1980.
-
(1980)
J. Opt. Soc. Amer.
, vol.70
, pp. 1010-1012
-
-
Brinkmeyer, E.1
-
61
-
-
0021408738
-
On the theory of backscattering in single-mode optical fibers
-
A. H. Hartog and M. P. Gold, "On the theory of backscattering in single-mode optical fibers," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. LT-2, pp. 76-82, 1984.
-
(1984)
J. Lightwave Technol.
, vol.LT-2
, pp. 76-82
-
-
Hartog, A.H.1
Gold, M.P.2
-
62
-
-
0027885813
-
Polarization properties of Rayleigh backscattering in single-mode fibers
-
M. O. van Deventer, "Polarization properties of Rayleigh backscattering in single-mode fibers," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 11, pp. 1895-1899, 1993.
-
(1993)
J. Lightwave Technol.
, vol.11
, pp. 1895-1899
-
-
Van Deventer, M.O.1
-
63
-
-
1442356606
-
Dependence of double-Rayleigh backscatter noise in Raman amplifiers on gain and pump depletion
-
J. Bromage, C. H. Kim, R. M. Jopson, K. Rottwitt, and A. J. Stentz, "Dependence of double-Rayleigh backscatter noise in Raman amplifiers on gain and pump depletion," in Proc. Optical Amplifiers and Their Applications, 2001.
-
(2001)
Proc. Optical Amplifiers and Their Applications
-
-
Bromage, J.1
Kim, C.H.2
Jopson, R.M.3
Rottwitt, K.4
Stentz, A.J.5
-
64
-
-
0038004767
-
Optical transmitters, receivers and noise
-
J. G. Proakis, Ed: Wiley
-
P. J. Winzer, "Optical transmitters, receivers and noise," in Wiley Encyclopedia of Telecommunications, J. G. Proakis, Ed: Wiley, 2002, pp. 1824-1840.
-
(2002)
Wiley Encyclopedia of Telecommunications
, pp. 1824-1840
-
-
Winzer, P.J.1
-
65
-
-
1442356612
-
Relative impact of multiple-path interference and amplified spontaneous emission noise on optical receiver performance
-
J. Bromage, C.-H. Kim, P. J. Winzer, L. E. Nelson, R.-J. Essiambre, and R. M. Jopson, "Relative impact of multiple-path interference and amplified spontaneous emission noise on optical receiver performance," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communication Conf., 2002.
-
(2002)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communication Conf.
-
-
Bromage, J.1
Kim, C.-H.2
Winzer, P.J.3
Nelson, L.E.4
Essiambre, R.-J.5
Jopson, R.M.6
-
66
-
-
1642465367
-
System inpairment of double-Rayleigh scattering and dependence on modulation format
-
C. Martinelli, G. Charlet, L. Pierre, J. Antona, and D. Bayart, "System inpairment of double-Rayleigh scattering and dependence on modulation format," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 2003.
-
(2003)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Martinelli, C.1
Charlet, G.2
Pierre, L.3
Antona, J.4
Bayart, D.5
-
67
-
-
0032678578
-
Theoretical and experimental studies of the influence of the number of crosstalk signals on the penalty caused by incoherent optical crosstalk
-
C. J. Rasmussen, F. Liu, R. J. S. Pedersen, and B. F. Jorgensen, "Theoretical and experimental studies of the influence of the number of crosstalk signals on the penalty caused by incoherent optical crosstalk," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 1999.
-
(1999)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Rasmussen, C.J.1
Liu, F.2
Pedersen, R.J.S.3
Jorgensen, B.F.4
-
69
-
-
0032664577
-
Rayleigh crosstalk in long cascades of distributed unsaturated Raman amplifiers
-
M. Nissov, K. Rottwitt, H. D. Kidorf, and M. X. Ma, "Rayleigh crosstalk in long cascades of distributed unsaturated Raman amplifiers," Electron. Lett., vol. 35, pp. 997-998, 1999.
-
(1999)
Electron. Lett.
, vol.35
, pp. 997-998
-
-
Nissov, M.1
Rottwitt, K.2
Kidorf, H.D.3
Ma, M.X.4
-
70
-
-
0034820193
-
Impact of nonlinear pump interactions on broadband distributed Raman amplification
-
R. E. Neuhauser, P. M. Krummrich, H. Bock, and C. Glingener, "Impact of nonlinear pump interactions on broadband distributed Raman amplification," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 2001.
-
(2001)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Neuhauser, R.E.1
Krummrich, P.M.2
Bock, H.3
Glingener, C.4
-
71
-
-
0023384380
-
Phase-mismatch dependence of efficiency of wave generation through four-wave mixing in single-mode optical fiber
-
N. Shibata, R. P. Braun, and R. G. Waarts, "Phase-mismatch dependence of efficiency of wave generation through four-wave mixing in single-mode optical fiber," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. QE-23, pp. 1205-1210, 1987.
-
(1987)
IEEE J. Quantum Electron.
, vol.QE-23
, pp. 1205-1210
-
-
Shibata, N.1
Braun, R.P.2
Waarts, R.G.3
-
72
-
-
1642547117
-
Experimental investigation of the impact of NZDF zero-dispersion wavelength on broadband transmission in Raman-enhanced systems
-
L. Leng, B. Zhu, S. Stulz, L. E. Nelson, J. C. Bouteiller, P. Kristensen, and L. Grüner-Nielsen, "Experimental investigation of the impact of NZDF zero-dispersion wavelength on broadband transmission in Raman-enhanced systems," in Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 2003.
-
(2003)
Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Leng, L.1
Zhu, B.2
Stulz, S.3
Nelson, L.E.4
Bouteiller, J.C.5
Kristensen, P.6
Grüner-Nielsen, L.7
-
74
-
-
0028756317
-
Tunable and selective wavelength conversion using fiber four-wave mixing with two pump lights
-
K. Inoue, "Tunable and selective wavelength conversion using fiber four-wave mixing with two pump lights," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 6, pp. 1451-1453, 1994.
-
(1994)
IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.
, vol.6
, pp. 1451-1453
-
-
Inoue, K.1
-
75
-
-
0036455227
-
Parametric interactions between pumps and signals in a co-pumped Raman amplifier
-
M.-C. Ho, C.-J. Chen, W. S. Wong, and H. K. Lee, "Parametric interactions between pumps and signals in a co-pumped Raman amplifier," in Proc. Conf. Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2002.
-
(2002)
Proc. Conf. Lasers and Electro-Optics
-
-
Ho, M.-C.1
Chen, C.-J.2
Wong, W.S.3
Lee, H.K.4
-
76
-
-
0141945015
-
Raman-enhanced pump-signal four-wave mixing in bidirectionally-pumped Raman amplifiers
-
J. Bromage, P. J. Winzer, L. E. Nelson, and C. J. McKinstrie, "Raman-enhanced pump-signal four-wave mixing in bidirectionally-pumped Raman amplifiers," in Proc. Optical Amplifiers and Their Applications, 2002.
-
(2002)
Proc. Optical Amplifiers and Their Applications
-
-
Bromage, J.1
Winzer, P.J.2
Nelson, L.E.3
McKinstrie, C.J.4
-
77
-
-
1442307782
-
-
From private correspondence with R. H. Stolen
-
From private correspondence with R. H. Stolen.
-
-
-
-
78
-
-
0037963831
-
Polarization-mode dispersion
-
I. Kaminow and T. Li, Eds. New York: Elsevier Science
-
H. Kogelnik, L. E. Nelson, and R. M. Jopson, "Polarization-mode dispersion," in Optical Fiber Telecommunications, Vol IVB, I. Kaminow and T. Li, Eds. New York: Elsevier Science, 2002, pp. 725-862.
-
(2002)
Optical Fiber Telecommunications, Vol IVB
, pp. 725-862
-
-
Kogelnik, H.1
Nelson, L.E.2
Jopson, R.M.3
-
82
-
-
0020721492
-
Performance of Lyot depolarizers with birefringent single-mode fibers
-
K. Böhm, K. Petermann, and E. Weidel, "Performance of Lyot depolarizers with birefringent single-mode fibers," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. LT-1, pp. 71-74, 1983.
-
(1983)
J. Lightwave Technol.
, vol.LT-1
, pp. 71-74
-
-
Böhm, K.1
Petermann, K.2
Weidel, E.3
-
83
-
-
0033221587
-
Reduction of the degree of polarization of a laser diode with a fiber Lyot depolarizer
-
J. S. Wang, J. R. Costelloe, and R. H. Stolen, "Reduction of the degree of polarization of a laser diode with a fiber Lyot depolarizer," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 11, pp. 1449-1451, 1999.
-
(1999)
IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.
, vol.11
, pp. 1449-1451
-
-
Wang, J.S.1
Costelloe, J.R.2
Stolen, R.H.3
-
84
-
-
0035417389
-
Pump to signal RIN transfer in Raman fiber amplifiers
-
C. R. S. Fludger, V. Handerek, and R. J. Mears, "Pump to signal RIN transfer in Raman fiber amplifiers," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 19, pp. 1140-1148, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Lightwave Technol.
, vol.19
, pp. 1140-1148
-
-
Fludger, C.R.S.1
Handerek, V.2
Mears, R.J.3
-
85
-
-
0035417389
-
Pump to signal RIN transfer in Raman fiber amplifiers
-
_ "Pump to signal RIN transfer in Raman fiber amplifiers," IEEE J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 19, pp. 1140-1148, 2001.
-
(2001)
IEEE J. Lightwave Technol.
, vol.19
, pp. 1140-1148
-
-
-
86
-
-
1442356610
-
Increase of relative intensity noise after fiber transmission in co-propagating Raman pump lasers
-
Y. Ohki, N. Hayamizu, H. Shimizu, S. Irino, J. Yoshida, N. Tsukiji, and S. Namiki, "Increase of relative intensity noise after fiber transmission in co-propagating Raman pump lasers," in Proc. Optical Amplifiers and Their Applications, 2002.
-
(2002)
Proc. Optical Amplifiers and Their Applications
-
-
Ohki, Y.1
Hayamizu, N.2
Shimizu, H.3
Irino, S.4
Yoshida, J.5
Tsukiji, N.6
Namiki, S.7
-
87
-
-
0024736264
-
Crosstalk in fiber Raman amplification for WDM systems
-
W. Jiang and P. Ye, "Crosstalk in fiber Raman amplification for WDM systems," IEEE J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 7, pp. 1407-1411, 1989.
-
(1989)
IEEE J. Lightwave Technol.
, vol.7
, pp. 1407-1411
-
-
Jiang, W.1
Ye, P.2
-
89
-
-
1442356609
-
WDM Optical Communication System Using Co-Propagating Raman Amplification
-
M. Du, T. N. Nielsen, K. Rottwitt, and A. J. Stentz, "WDM Optical Communication System Using Co-Propagating Raman Amplification,", Tech. Rep. 6417 958, 2002.
-
(2002)
Tech. Rep. 6417 958
-
-
Du, M.1
Nielsen, T.N.2
Rottwitt, K.3
Stentz, A.J.4
-
90
-
-
0035741671
-
Broadband flat-noise Raman amplifier using low-noise bi-directionally pumping sources
-
S. Kado, Y. Emori, S. Namiki, N. Tsukiji, J. Yoshida, and T. Kimura, "Broadband flat-noise Raman amplifier using low-noise bi-directionally pumping sources," in Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications, 2001.
-
(2001)
Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications
-
-
Kado, S.1
Emori, Y.2
Namiki, S.3
Tsukiji, N.4
Yoshida, J.5
Kimura, T.6
-
91
-
-
0036460553
-
3.2 Tb/s (80 × 42.7 Gb/s) transmission over 20 × 100 km of nonzero dispersion fiber with simultaneous C + L-band dis persioncompensation
-
B. Zhu, L. Leng, L. E. Nelson, L. Grüner-Nielsen, Y. Qian, J. Bromage, S. Stulz, S. Kado, Y. Emori, S. Namiki, P. Gaarde, A. Judy, B. Palsdottir, and R. L. Lingle Jr., "3.2 Tb/s (80 × 42.7 Gb/s) transmission over 20 × 100 km of nonzero dispersion fiber with simultaneous C + L-band dis persioncompensation," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 2002.
-
(2002)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Zhu, B.1
Leng, L.2
Nelson, L.E.3
Grüner-Nielsen, L.4
Qian, Y.5
Bromage, J.6
Stulz, S.7
Kado, S.8
Emori, Y.9
Namiki, S.10
Gaarde, P.11
Judy, A.12
Palsdottir, B.13
Lingle Jr., R.L.14
-
93
-
-
0036440136
-
Novel ultrabroadband high performance distributed Raman amplifier employing pump modulation
-
C. R. S. Fludger, V. Handerek, N. Jolley, and R. J. Mears, "Novel ultrabroadband high performance distributed Raman amplifier employing pump modulation," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 2002.
-
(2002)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Fludger, C.R.S.1
Handerek, V.2
Jolley, N.3
Mears, R.J.4
-
95
-
-
0037091991
-
Time-division multiplexing of pump wavelengths to achieve ultrabroadband, flat, backward-pumped Raman gain
-
L. F. Mollenauer, A. R. Grant, and P. V. Mamyshev, "Time-division multiplexing of pump wavelengths to achieve ultrabroadband, flat, backward-pumped Raman gain," Opt. Lett., vol. 27, pp. 592-594, 2002.
-
(2002)
Opt. Lett.
, vol.27
, pp. 592-594
-
-
Mollenauer, L.F.1
Grant, A.R.2
Mamyshev, P.V.3
-
96
-
-
84947943288
-
A swept-wavelength Raman pump with 69 MHz repetition rate
-
J. W. Nicholson, J. Fini, J.-C. Bouteiller, J. Bromage, and K. Brar, "A swept-wavelength Raman pump with 69 MHz repetition rate," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf., 2003.
-
(2003)
Proc. Optical Fiber Communications Conf.
-
-
Nicholson, J.W.1
Fini, J.2
Bouteiller, J.-C.3
Bromage, J.4
Brar, K.5
-
97
-
-
0036853169
-
Calculating the Raman pump distribution to achieve minimum gain ripple
-
A. R. Grant, "Calculating the Raman pump distribution to achieve minimum gain ripple," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 38, pp. 1503-1509, 2002.
-
(2002)
IEEE J. Quantum Electron.
, vol.38
, pp. 1503-1509
-
-
Grant, A.R.1
-
98
-
-
84950276686
-
Tuning speed requirements for time-division multiplexed Raman pump amplifiers
-
P. J. Winzer, J. Bromage, R. T. Kane, P. A. Sammer, and C. Headley, "Tuning speed requirements for time-division multiplexed Raman pump amplifiers," in Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications, 2002.
-
(2002)
Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications
-
-
Winzer, P.J.1
Bromage, J.2
Kane, R.T.3
Sammer, P.A.4
Headley, C.5
-
99
-
-
0002560530
-
80-km bi-directionally pumped distributed Raman amplifier using second-order pumping
-
K. Rottwitt, A. J. Stentz, T. N. Nielsen, P. B. Hansen, K. Feder, and K. Walker, "80-km bi-directionally pumped distributed Raman amplifier using second-order pumping," in Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications, 1999.
-
(1999)
Proc. Europ. Conf. Optical Communications
-
-
Rottwitt, K.1
Stentz, A.J.2
Nielsen, T.N.3
Hansen, P.B.4
Feder, K.5
Walker, K.6
-
100
-
-
0037318767
-
Dual-order Raman pump
-
J. C. Bouteiller, K. Brar, J. Bromage, S. Radic, and C. Headley, "Dual-order Raman pump," IEEE Photon Technol. Lett., vol. 15, pp. 212-214, 2003.
-
(2003)
IEEE Photon Technol. Lett.
, vol.15
, pp. 212-214
-
-
Bouteiller, J.C.1
Brar, K.2
Bromage, J.3
Radic, S.4
Headley, C.5
-
102
-
-
10744223389
-
1.6 Terabits/s (160 × 10.66 G bit/s) unrepeatered transmissio nover 321 km using second-order pumping distributed Raman amplification
-
L. Labrunie, F. Boubal, E. Brandon, L. Buet, N. Darbois, D. Dufournet, V. Harvard, P. Le Roux, M. Mesic, L. Piriou, A. Tran, and J.-P. Blondel, "1. 6 Terabits/s (160 × 10.66 G bit/s) unrepeatered transmissio nover 321 km using second-order pumping distributed Raman amplification," in Proc. Optical Amplifiers and Their Applications, 2001.
-
(2001)
Proc. Optical Amplifiers and Their Applications
-
-
Labrunie, L.1
Boubal, F.2
Brandon, E.3
Buet, L.4
Darbois, N.5
Dufournet, D.6
Harvard, V.7
Le Roux, P.8
Mesic, M.9
Piriou, L.10
Tran, A.11
Blondel, J.-P.12
|