The unshod child into womanhood - Forefoot morphology in two populations

Foot

Volumn 15, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 22-28

  Thompson, Anette L T ^a   Zipfel, B ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURG   (South Africa)

Author keywords

Adult female; Childhood; Footwear; Forefoot; Morphology; Obesity; Unshod

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANTHROPOMETRY; ARTICLE; BODY HEIGHT; BODY MASS; BODY WEIGHT; CHILD BEHAVIOR; COMPARATIVE ANATOMY; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; ETHNIC DIFFERENCE; FEMALE; FOREFOOT; GENETICS; GEOGRAPHY; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; INTERVIEW; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SHOE; SOUTH AFRICA; URBAN AREA; WALKING;

EID: 14244266539     PISSN: 09582592     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.foot.2004.10.002     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. R. Jackson The Chinese foot-binding syndrome Int J Dermatol 29 5 1990 322-328
2. D.J. Pratt D.R. Tollafield An introduction to mechanical therapeutics In: D.R. Tollafield L.M. Merriman, editors. Clinical skills in treating the foot 1999 Churchill Livingstone New York 171-179
3. L. Sim-Fook A.R. Hodgson A comparison of foot forms among the non-shoe and shoe-wearing Chinese population J Bone Jt Surg 40A 5 1958 1058-1062
4. K. Ashizawa C. Kumakura A. Kusumoto S. Narasaki Relative foot size and shape to general body size in Javanese, Filipinas and Japanese with special reference to habitual footwear types Ann Hum Biol 24 2 1997 117-129
5. A. Kusumoto T. Suzuki C. Kumakura K. Ashizawa A comparative study of foot morphology between Filipino and Japanese women, with reference to the significance of a deformity like hallux valgus as a normal variation Ann Hum Biol 23 5 1996 373-385
6. M. Morioka T. Miura K. Kimura Morphological and functional changes of feet and toes of Japanese forestry workers J Hum Ergol 3 1974 87-94
7. E.A. Fuller A review of the biomechanics of shoes Clin Podiatr Med Surg 11 2 1994 241-258
8. M.R. Hawes D. Sovak M. Miyashita S. Kang Y. Yoshihuku S. Tanaka Ethnic differences in forefoot shape and the determination of shoe comfort Ergonomics 37 1 1994 187-196
9. R.E. Wunderlich P.R. Cavanagh Gender differences in adult foot shape: Implications for shoe design Med Sci Sports Exerc April 2000 605-611
10. R. Cailliet Foot and ankle pain 3rd ed. 1997 F.A. Davis Company Philadelphia p. 121-162
11. W.A. Rossi The enigma of shoe sizes J Am Podiatr Assoc 73 5 1983 273-274
12. C. Frey F. Thompson J. Smith M. Sanders H. Horstman American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Women's shoe survey Foot Ankle 14 2 1993 78-81
13. E.D. McGlamry Shoes can be therapeutic J Am Podiatr Assoc 68 4 1978 232-234
14. E. Chantelau A. Gede Foot dimensions of elderly people with and without diabetes mellitus-a data basis for shoe design Gerontology 48 6 2002 408
15. M.R. Hawes D. Sovak Quantitative morphology of the human foot in a North American population Ergonomics 37 7 1994 1213-1226
16. M. Kouchi Analysis of foot shape variation based on the medial axis of foot outline Ergonomics 38 9 1995 1911-1920
17. A. Anil T. Peker H.B. Turgut S.C. Ulukent An examination of the relationship between foot length, foot breadth, ball girth, height and weight of Turkish university students aged between 17 and 25 Anthropologischer Anzeiger (Stuttgart) 55 1 1997 79-87
18. K. Baba Foot measurement for shoe construction with reference to the relationship between foot length, foot breadth, and ball girth J Hum Ergol (Tokyo) 3 2 1975 149-156
19. M.A. Benard D.G. Stephens A racial comparison of morphology in the lower extremity: A preliminary study J Am Podiatr Assoc 69 5 1979 287-295
20. L.H. Wells The foot of the South African native Am J Phys Anthropol 15 2 1931 185-289
21. N.A. Barnicot R.H. Hardy The position of the hallux in West Africans J Anat 89 1955 355-361
22. E.T. Engle D.J. Morton Notes on foot disorders among natives of the Belgian Congo J Bone Jt Surg 13 1931 311-318
23. Gottschalk FAB J.G. Sallis P.H. Beighton L. Solomon A comparison of the prevalence of hallux valgus in three South African populations S Afr Med J 57, 8th March 1980 355-357
24. N.P. Saragas P.J. Becker Comparative radiographic analysis of parameters in feet with and without hallux valgus Foot Ankle Int 16 3 1995 139-143
25. C.H. Barnett The normal orientation of the human hallux and the effect of footwear J Anat 96 4 1962 489-494
26. I.B. Shine Incidence of hallux valgus in a partially shoe-wearing community Br Med J 1 1965 1648-1650
27. T. Duckworth Painful conditions of the ankle and foot Practitioner 229 2 1985 156
28. P.D. Hurd E.N. Okolo A.G. Hartzema C.O. Airhihenbuwa M. Wang Research design and data collection methods In: E. Nnadi editor. Health research design and methodology 1990 CRC Press Boca Raton 98-148
29. M.O. Tachdjian 2nd ed. Pediatric orthopaedics Vol. 1 1990 W.B. Saunders Company Philadelphia 62-63
30. A.N. Oppenheim Questionnaire design, interviewing and attitude measurement new ed. 1992 Pinter Publishers London p. 81-83
31. A. Rubin E. Babbie Research methods for social work 2nd ed. 1993 Brooks, Cole Publishing Company Pacific Grove, CA p. 342-347
32. S.S. Shapiro M.B. Wilk An analysis of variance test for normality (complete samples) Biometrika 52 1965 591-611
33. R.O. Schuster The effects of modern footgear J Am Podiatr Assoc 68 4 1978 235-241
34. J.S. Garrow Treat obesity seriously: A clinical manual 1981 Churchill Livingstone Edinburgh p. 1-17
35. WHO. 1998. Obesity: Preventing and managing the global epidemic. Geneva: World Health Organisation; 1997, June 3-5.
36. ME.J. Lean Clinical handbook of weight management 1998 Martin Dunitz Limited London p. 20-39
37. P.S. Powers Obesity: The regulation of weight 1990 Williams & Wilkins Baltimore p. 29-35
38. W.L. Hays Statistics 5th ed. 1994 Harcourt Brace College Publishers Fort Worth p. 380-381, 707-724
39. S. Melville W. Goddard Research methodology 1996 Juta & Company Limited Cape Town p. 27-117