메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 92, Issue 5, 2004, Pages 3106-3120

Membrane and firing properties of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons in the rat medial vestibular nucleus

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID RECEPTOR; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; CARRIER PROTEIN; CHOLINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE; GLUTAMATE DECARBOXYLASE 65; GLUTAMATE DECARBOXYLASE 67; GLUTAMATE TRANSPORTER; GLUTAMIC ACID; GLYCINE TRANSPORTER 2; MESSENGER RNA; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VESICULAR ACETYLCHOLINE TRANSPORTER; VESICULAR GLUTAMATE TRANSPORTER 1; VESICULAR GLUTAMATE TRANSPORTER 2; 4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID; PRIMER DNA;

EID: 13844269428     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.00494.2004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (64)

References (94)
  • 2
    • 0035146143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo intracellular recording and perturbation of persistent activity in a neural integrator
    • Aksay E, Gamkrelidze G, Seung HS, Baker R, and Tank DW. In vivo intracellular recording and perturbation of persistent activity in a neural integrator. Nat Neurosci 4: 184-193, 2001.
    • (2001) Nat Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 184-193
    • Aksay, E.1    Gamkrelidze, G.2    Seung, H.S.3    Baker, R.4    Tank, D.W.5
  • 3
    • 0031279016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central vestibular networks in the guinea-pig: Functional characterization in the isolated whole brain in vitro
    • Babalian A, Vibert N, Assie G, Serafin M, Muhlethaler M, and Vidal PP. Central vestibular networks in the guinea-pig: functional characterization in the isolated whole brain in vitro. Neuroscience 81: 405-426, 1997.
    • (1997) Neuroscience , vol.81 , pp. 405-426
    • Babalian, A.1    Vibert, N.2    Assie, G.3    Serafin, M.4    Muhlethaler, M.5    Vidal, P.P.6
  • 4
    • 0015269193 scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar modulatory action on the vestibulo-trochlear pathway in the cat
    • Baker R, Precht W, and Llinas R. Cerebellar modulatory action on the vestibulo-trochlear pathway in the cat. Exp Brain Res 15: 364-385, 1972.
    • (1972) Exp Brain Res , vol.15 , pp. 364-385
    • Baker, R.1    Precht, W.2    Llinas, R.3
  • 5
    • 0026526142 scopus 로고
    • Secondary vestibular cholinergic projection to the cerebellum of rabbit and rat as revealed by choline acetyltransferase immunohistochemistry, retrograde and orthograde tracers
    • Barmack NH, Baughman RW, Eckenstein FP, and Shojaku H. Secondary vestibular cholinergic projection to the cerebellum of rabbit and rat as revealed by choline acetyltransferase immunohistochemistry, retrograde and orthograde tracers. J Comp Neurol 317: 250-270, 1992.
    • (1992) J Comp Neurol , vol.317 , pp. 250-270
    • Barmack, N.H.1    Baughman, R.W.2    Eckenstein, F.P.3    Shojaku, H.4
  • 7
    • 0024405218 scopus 로고
    • Complete sequence of a cDNA encoding an active rat choline acetyltransferase: A tool to investigate the plasticity of cholinergic phenotype expression
    • Brice A, Berrard S, Raynaud B, Ansieau S, Coppola T, Weber MJ, and Mallet J. Complete sequence of a cDNA encoding an active rat choline acetyltransferase: a tool to investigate the plasticity of cholinergic phenotype expression. J Neurosci Res 23: 266-273, 1989.
    • (1989) J Neurosci Res , vol.23 , pp. 266-273
    • Brice, A.1    Berrard, S.2    Raynaud, B.3    Ansieau, S.4    Coppola, T.5    Weber, M.J.6    Mallet, J.7
  • 9
    • 0035282615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generating diversity at GABAergic synapses
    • Cherubini E and Conti F. Generating diversity at GABAergic synapses. Trends Neurosci 24: 155-62, 2001.
    • (2001) Trends Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 155-162
    • Cherubini, E.1    Conti, F.2
  • 10
    • 0020003307 scopus 로고
    • 3H]glutamic acid labeled nerve endings in the cat oculomotor nucleus
    • 3H]glutamic acid labeled nerve endings in the cat oculomotor nucleus. Brain Res 231: 433-437, 1982.
    • (1982) Brain Res , vol.231 , pp. 433-437
    • Demêmes, D.1    Raymond, J.2
  • 11
    • 0027368926 scopus 로고
    • Medial vestibular nucleus in the guinea-pig: Apamin-induced rhythmic burst firing-an in vitro and in vivo study
    • de Waele C, Serafin M, Khateb A, Yabe T, Vidal PP, and Muhlethaler M. Medial vestibular nucleus in the guinea-pig: apamin-induced rhythmic burst firing-an in vitro and in vivo study. Exp Brain Res 95: 213-222, 1993.
    • (1993) Exp Brain Res , vol.95 , pp. 213-222
    • De Waele, C.1    Serafin, M.2    Khateb, A.3    Yabe, T.4    Vidal, P.P.5    Muhlethaler, M.6
  • 12
    • 0028872178 scopus 로고
    • Neurochemistry of the central vestibular pathways
    • de Waele C, Muhlethaler M, and Vidal PP. Neurochemistry of the central vestibular pathways. Brain Res Rev 20: 24-46, 1995.
    • (1995) Brain Res Rev , vol.20 , pp. 24-46
    • De Waele, C.1    Muhlethaler, M.2    Vidal, P.P.3
  • 15
    • 34250543392 scopus 로고
    • Die aktivität einzelner neurone im bereich der vestibulariskerne bei horizontalbeschleunigungen unter besonderer berücksichtigung des vestibulären nystagmus
    • Duensing F and Schafter KP. Die Aktivität einzelner Neurone im Bereich der Vestibulariskerne bei Horizontalbeschleunigungen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des vestibulären Nystagmus. Arch Psychiat Nervenkrankh 198: 225-252, 1958.
    • (1958) Arch Psychiat Nervenkrankh , vol.198 , pp. 225-252
    • Duensing, F.1    Schafter, K.P.2
  • 16
    • 0029294603 scopus 로고
    • Membrane and firing properties of avian medial vestibular nucleus neurons in vitro
    • du Lac S and Lisberger SG. Membrane and firing properties of avian medial vestibular nucleus neurons in vitro. J Comp Physiol A Sens Neural Behav Physiol 176: 641-651, 1995.
    • (1995) J Comp Physiol a Sens Neural Behav Physiol , vol.176 , pp. 641-651
    • Du Lac, S.1    Lisberger, S.G.2
  • 17
    • 0031973380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of action potentials and apamin-sensitive after-potentials in mouse vestibular nucleus neurones
    • Dutia MB and Johnston AR. Development of action potentials and apamin-sensitive after-potentials in mouse vestibular nucleus neurones. Exp Brain Res 118: 148-154, 1998.
    • (1998) Exp Brain Res , vol.118 , pp. 148-154
    • Dutia, M.B.1    Johnston, A.R.2
  • 19
    • 0018189703 scopus 로고
    • Frequency-response analysis of vestibular-induced neck reflex in cat. II. Functional significance of cervical afferents and polysynaptic descending pathways
    • Ezure K, Sasaki S, Uchino Y, and Wilson VJ. Frequency-response analysis of vestibular-induced neck reflex in cat. II. Functional significance of cervical afferents and polysynaptic descending pathways. J Neurophysiol 41: 459-471, 1978.
    • (1978) J Neurophysiol , vol.41 , pp. 459-471
    • Ezure, K.1    Sasaki, S.2    Uchino, Y.3    Wilson, V.J.4
  • 21
    • 0015087495 scopus 로고
    • Physiology of peripheral neurons innervating semicircular canals of the squirrel monkey. II. Response to sinusoidal stimulation and dynamics of peripheral vestibular system
    • Fernandez C and Goldberg JM. Physiology of peripheral neurons innervating semicircular canals of the squirrel monkey. II. Response to sinusoidal stimulation and dynamics of peripheral vestibular system. J Neurophysiol 34: 661-675, 1971.
    • (1971) J Neurophysiol , vol.34 , pp. 661-675
    • Fernandez, C.1    Goldberg, J.M.2
  • 24
    • 0016748090 scopus 로고
    • Unit activity in vestibular nucleus of the alert monkey during horizontal angular acceleration and eye movement
    • Fuchs AF and Kimm J. Unit activity in vestibular nucleus of the alert monkey during horizontal angular acceleration and eye movement. J Neurophysiol 38: 1140-1161, 1975.
    • (1975) J Neurophysiol , vol.38 , pp. 1140-1161
    • Fuchs, A.F.1    Kimm, J.2
  • 25
    • 0026746264 scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitters in the vestibular commissural system of the cat
    • Furuya N, Yabe T, and Koizumi T. Neurotransmitters in the vestibular commissural system of the cat. Ann NY Acad Sci 656: 594-601, 1992.
    • (1992) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.656 , pp. 594-601
    • Furuya, N.1    Yabe, T.2    Koizumi, T.3
  • 26
    • 0021904895 scopus 로고
    • An electrophysiological investigation of the rat medial vestibular nucleus in vitro
    • Gallagher JP, Lewis MR, and Gallagher PS. An electrophysiological investigation of the rat medial vestibular nucleus in vitro. Prog Clin Biol Res 176: 293-304, 1985.
    • (1985) Prog Clin Biol Res , vol.176 , pp. 293-304
    • Gallagher, J.P.1    Lewis, M.R.2    Gallagher, P.S.3
  • 27
    • 0034098364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The loading of neurotransmitters into synaptic vesicles
    • Gasnier B. The loading of neurotransmitters into synaptic vesicles. Biochimie 82: 327-337, 2000.
    • (2000) Biochimie , vol.82 , pp. 327-337
    • Gasnier, B.1
  • 28
    • 0342748251 scopus 로고
    • Response of mammalian vestibular neurons to horizontal rotation and caloric stimulation
    • Gernandt B. Response of mammalian vestibular neurons to horizontal rotation and caloric stimulation. J Neurophsiol 12: 173-184, 1949.
    • (1949) J Neurophsiol , vol.12 , pp. 173-184
    • Gernandt, B.1
  • 29
    • 0027756795 scopus 로고
    • Differential effect of injections of kainic acid into the prepositus and the vestibular nuclei of the cat
    • Godaux E, Mettens P, and Cheron G. Differential effect of injections of kainic acid into the prepositus and the vestibular nuclei of the cat. J Physiol 472: 459-482, 1993.
    • (1993) J Physiol , vol.472 , pp. 459-482
    • Godaux, E.1    Mettens, P.2    Cheron, G.3
  • 30
    • 0033951748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Afferent diversity and the organization of central vestibular pathways
    • Goldberg JM. Afferent diversity and the organization of central vestibular pathways. Exp Brain Res 130; 277-297, 2000.
    • (2000) Exp Brain Res , vol.130 , pp. 277-297
    • Goldberg, J.M.1
  • 32
    • 0033634721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seizures induce simultaneous GABAergic and glutamatergic transmission in the dentate gyrus-CA3 system
    • Gutiérrez R. Seizures induce simultaneous GABAergic and glutamatergic transmission in the dentate gyrus-CA3 system. J Neurophysiol 84: 3088-3090, 2000.
    • (2000) J Neurophysiol , vol.84 , pp. 3088-3090
    • Gutiérrez, R.1
  • 33
    • 0016168623 scopus 로고
    • The anomalous rectification and cation selectivity of the membrane of a starfish egg cells
    • Hagiwara S and Takahashi K. The anomalous rectification and cation selectivity of the membrane of a starfish egg cells. J Membr Biol 18: 61-80, 1974.
    • (1974) J Membr Biol , vol.18 , pp. 61-80
    • Hagiwara, S.1    Takahashi, K.2
  • 34
    • 0030874515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium-activated cation nonselective current contributes to the fast afterdepolarization in rat prefrontal cortex neurons
    • Haj-Dahmane S and Andrade R. Calcium-activated cation nonselective current contributes to the fast afterdepolarization in rat prefrontal cortex neurons. J Neurophysiol 78: 1983-1989, 1997.
    • (1997) J Neurophysiol , vol.78 , pp. 1983-1989
    • Haj-Dahmane, S.1    Andrade, R.2
  • 35
    • 0019908709 scopus 로고
    • Voltage-clamp analysis of muscarinic excitation in hippocampal neurons
    • Halliwell JV and Adams PR. Voltage-clamp analysis of muscarinic excitation in hippocampal neurons. Brain Res 250: 71-92, 1982.
    • (1982) Brain Res , vol.250 , pp. 71-92
    • Halliwell, J.V.1    Adams, P.R.2
  • 36
    • 0014375054 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic neuronal organization of the vestibular nuclear complex in the cat. A Golgi study
    • Hauglie-Hanssen E. Intrinsic neuronal organization of the vestibular nuclear complex in the cat. A Golgi study. Ergeb Anat Entwicklungsgesch 40: 3-105, 1968.
    • (1968) Ergeb Anat Entwicklungsgesch , vol.40 , pp. 3-105
    • Hauglie-Hanssen, E.1
  • 38
    • 0035838278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic excitability changes in vestibular nucleus neurons after unilateral deafferentation
    • Him A and Dutia MB. Intrinsic excitability changes in vestibular nucleus neurons after unilateral deafferentation. Brain Res 908: 58-66, 2001.
    • (2001) Brain Res , vol.908 , pp. 58-66
    • Him, A.1    Dutia, M.B.2
  • 39
    • 0034634704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional expression of a gene encoding a neuron-specific Na(+)-dependent inorganic phosphate cotransporter (DNPI) in the rat forebrain
    • Hisano S, Hoshi K, Ikeda Y, Maruyama D, Kanemoto M, Ichijo H, Kojima I, Takeda J, and Nogami H. Regional expression of a gene encoding a neuron-specific Na(+)-dependent inorganic phosphate cotransporter (DNPI) in the rat forebrain. Mol Brain Res 83: 34-43, 2000.
    • (2000) Mol Brain Res , vol.83 , pp. 34-43
    • Hisano, S.1    Hoshi, K.2    Ikeda, Y.3    Maruyama, D.4    Kanemoto, M.5    Ichijo, H.6    Kojima, I.7    Takeda, J.8    Nogami, H.9
  • 40
    • 18744416822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of inorganic phosphate/vesicular glutamate transporters (BNPI/VGLUT1 and DNPI/VGLUT2) in the cerebellum and precerebellar nuclei of the rat
    • Hisano S, Sawada K, Kawano M, Kanemoto M, Xiong G, Mogi K, Sakata-Haga H, Takeda J, Fukui Y, and Nogami H. Expression of inorganic phosphate/vesicular glutamate transporters (BNPI/VGLUT1 and DNPI/VGLUT2) in the cerebellum and precerebellar nuclei of the rat. Mol Brain Res 107: 23-31, 2002.
    • (2002) Mol Brain Res , vol.107 , pp. 23-31
    • Hisano, S.1    Sawada, K.2    Kawano, M.3    Kanemoto, M.4    Xiong, G.5    Mogi, K.6    Sakata-Haga, H.7    Takeda, J.8    Fukui, Y.9    Nogami, H.10
  • 41
    • 0033000643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ultrastructure of GABA-immunoreactive vestibular commissural neurons related to velocity storage in the monkey
    • Holstein GR, Martinelli GP, and Cohen B. The ultrastructure of GABA-immunoreactive vestibular commissural neurons related to velocity storage in the monkey. Neuroscience 93: 171-181, 1999.
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.93 , pp. 171-181
    • Holstein, G.R.1    Martinelli, G.P.2    Cohen, B.3
  • 42
    • 0028117076 scopus 로고
    • Ionic conductances contributing to spike repolarization and after-potentials in rat medial vestibular nucleus neurones
    • Johnston AR, MacLeod NK, and Dutia MB. Ionic conductances contributing to spike repolarization and after-potentials in rat medial vestibular nucleus neurones. J Physiol 481: 61-77, 1994.
    • (1994) J Physiol , vol.481 , pp. 61-77
    • Johnston, A.R.1    MacLeod, N.K.2    Dutia, M.B.3
  • 43
    • 0032540919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corelease of two fast neurotransmitters at a central synapse
    • Jonas P, Bischofberger J, and Sandkuhler J. Corelease of two fast neurotransmitters at a central synapse. Science 281: 419-424, 1998.
    • (1998) Science , vol.281 , pp. 419-424
    • Jonas, P.1    Bischofberger, J.2    Sandkuhler, J.3
  • 44
    • 0037169855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of candidates for vesicular glutamate transporters in the rat brain
    • Kaneko T, Fujiyama F, and Hioki H. Immunohistochemical localization of candidates for vesicular glutamate transporters in the rat brain. J Comp Neurol 444: 39-62, 2002.
    • (2002) J Comp Neurol , vol.444 , pp. 39-62
    • Kaneko, T.1    Fujiyama, F.2    Hioki, H.3
  • 45
    • 0029588381 scopus 로고
    • Glutaminase-positive and glutaminase-negative pyramidal cells in layer VI of the primary motor and somatosensory cortices: A combined analysis by intracellular staining and immunocytochemistry in the rat
    • Kaneko T, Kang Y, and Mizuno N. Glutaminase-positive and glutaminase-negative pyramidal cells in layer VI of the primary motor and somatosensory cortices: a combined analysis by intracellular staining and immunocytochemistry in the rat. J Neurosci 15: 8362-8377, 1995.
    • (1995) J Neurosci , vol.15 , pp. 8362-8377
    • Kaneko, T.1    Kang, Y.2    Mizuno, N.3
  • 46
    • 0027372788 scopus 로고
    • Physiological, morphological, and histochemical characterization of three classes of interneurons in rat neostriatum
    • Kawaguchi Y. Physiological, morphological, and histochemical characterization of three classes of interneurons in rat neostriatum. J Neurosci 13: 4908-4923, 1993.
    • (1993) J Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 4908-4923
    • Kawaguchi, Y.1
  • 47
    • 0030007478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological and morphological identification of somatostatin- Or vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-containing cells among GABAergic cell subtypes in rat frontal cortex
    • Kawaguchi Y and Kubota Y. Physiological and morphological identification of somatostatin- or vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-containing cells among GABAergic cell subtypes in rat frontal cortex. J Neurosci 16: 2701-2715, 1996.
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 2701-2715
    • Kawaguchi, Y.1    Kubota, Y.2
  • 48
    • 0017235878 scopus 로고
    • Behavior of horizontal semicircular canal afferents in alert monkey during vestibular and optokinetic stimulation
    • Keller EL. Behavior of horizontal semicircular canal afferents in alert monkey during vestibular and optokinetic stimulation. Exp Brain Res 24: 459-471, 1976.
    • (1976) Exp Brain Res , vol.24 , pp. 459-471
    • Keller, E.L.1
  • 49
    • 0025870944 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory amino acid immunoreactivity in vestibulo-ocular neurons in gerbils
    • Kevetter GA and Hoffman RD. Excitatory amino acid immunoreactivity in vestibulo-ocular neurons in gerbils. Brain Res 554: 348-351, 1991.
    • (1991) Brain Res , vol.554 , pp. 348-351
    • Kevetter, G.A.1    Hoffman, R.D.2
  • 50
    • 0023941273 scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic neurons containing GABA-like and/or glutamic acid decarboxylase-like immunoreactivities in various brain regions of the rat
    • Kosaka T, Tauchi M, and Dahl JL. Cholinergic neurons containing GABA-like and/or glutamic acid decarboxylase-like immunoreactivities in various brain regions of the rat. Exp Brain Res 70: 605-617, 1988.
    • (1988) Exp Brain Res , vol.70 , pp. 605-617
    • Kosaka, T.1    Tauchi, M.2    Dahl, J.L.3
  • 51
    • 0027989947 scopus 로고
    • Responses during eye movements of brain stem neurons that receive monosynaptic inhibition from the flocculus and ventral paraflocculus in monkeys
    • Lisberger SG, Pavelko TA, and Broussard DM. Responses during eye movements of brain stem neurons that receive monosynaptic inhibition from the flocculus and ventral paraflocculus in monkeys. J Neurophysiol 72: 909-927, 1994.
    • (1994) J Neurophysiol , vol.72 , pp. 909-927
    • Lisberger, S.G.1    Pavelko, T.A.2    Broussard, D.M.3
  • 52
    • 0027438311 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and expression of a spinal cord- And brain-specific glycine transporter with novel structural features
    • Liu QR, Lopez-Corcuera B, Mandiyan S, Nelson H, and Nelson N. Cloning and expression of a spinal cord- and brain-specific glycine transporter with novel structural features. J Biol Chem 268: 22802-22808, 1993.
    • (1993) J Biol Chem , vol.268 , pp. 22802-22808
    • Liu, Q.R.1    Lopez-Corcuera, B.2    Mandiyan, S.3    Nelson, H.4    Nelson, N.5
  • 53
    • 1842290427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + currents in mediating the regular-spiking phenotype of callosal-projecting rat visual cortical neurons
    • + currents in mediating the regular-spiking phenotype of callosal-projecting rat visual cortical neurons. J Neurophysiol 78: 2321-2335, 1997.
    • (1997) J Neurophysiol , vol.78 , pp. 2321-2335
    • Locke, R.E.1    Nerbonne, J.M.2
  • 54
    • 0027984375 scopus 로고
    • Potassium channel block by cytoplasmic polyamines as the mechanism of intrinsic rectification
    • Lopatin AN, Makhina EN, and Nichols CG. Potassium channel block by cytoplasmic polyamines as the mechanism of intrinsic rectification. Nature 372: 366-369, 1994.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.372 , pp. 366-369
    • Lopatin, A.N.1    Makhina, E.N.2    Nichols, C.G.3
  • 55
    • 0017255924 scopus 로고
    • The response of 8th nerve fibers to horizontal sinusoidal oscillation in the alert monkey
    • Louie AW and Kimm J. The response of 8th nerve fibers to horizontal sinusoidal oscillation in the alert monkey. Exp Brain Res 24: 447-457, 1976.
    • (1976) Exp Brain Res , vol.24 , pp. 447-457
    • Louie, A.W.1    Kimm, J.2
  • 56
    • 0035900592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for glutamate, in addition to acetylcholine and GABA, neurotransmitter synthesis in basal forebrain neurons projecting to the entorhinal cortex
    • Manns ID, Mainville L, and Jones BE. Evidence for glutamate, in addition to acetylcholine and GABA, neurotransmitter synthesis in basal forebrain neurons projecting to the entorhinal cortex. Neuroscience 107: 249-263, 2001.
    • (2001) Neuroscience , vol.107 , pp. 249-263
    • Manns, I.D.1    Mainville, L.2    Jones, B.E.3
  • 57
    • 0020645416 scopus 로고
    • A voltage-clamp analysis of inward (anomalous) rectification in mouse spinal sensory ganglion neurones
    • Mayer ML and Westbrook GL. A voltage-clamp analysis of inward (anomalous) rectification in mouse spinal sensory ganglion neurones. J Physiol 340: 19-45, 1983.
    • (1983) J Physiol , vol.340 , pp. 19-45
    • Mayer, M.L.1    Westbrook, G.L.2
  • 58
    • 0015168995 scopus 로고
    • Frequency-response analysis of central vestibular unit activity resulting from rotational stimulation of the semicircular canals
    • Melvill Jones G and Milsum JH. Frequency-response analysis of central vestibular unit activity resulting from rotational stimulation of the semicircular canals. J Physiol 219: 191-215, 1971.
    • (1971) J Physiol , vol.219 , pp. 191-215
    • Melvill Jones, G.1    Milsum, J.H.2
  • 59
    • 0035015599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal development of spike generation in rat medial vestibular nucleus neurons
    • Murphy GJ and Du Lac S. Postnatal development of spike generation in rat medial vestibular nucleus neurons. J Neurophysiol 85: 1899-1906, 2001.
    • (2001) J Neurophysiol , vol.85 , pp. 1899-1906
    • Murphy, G.J.1    Du Lac, S.2
  • 60
    • 0026687922 scopus 로고
    • Correction of liquid junction potentials in patch clamp experiments
    • Neher E. Correction of liquid junction potentials in patch clamp experiments. Methods Enzymol 207: 123-131, 1992.
    • (1992) Methods Enzymol , vol.207 , pp. 123-131
    • Neher, E.1
  • 61
    • 0028233971 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and expression of a cDNA encoding a brain-specific Na(+)-dependent inorganic phosphate cotransporter
    • Ni B, Rosteck PR Jr, Nadi NS, and Paul SM. Cloning and expression of a cDNA encoding a brain-specific Na(+)-dependent inorganic phosphate cotransporter. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91: 5607-5611, 1994.
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.91 , pp. 5607-5611
    • Ni, B.1    Rosteck Jr., P.R.2    Nadi, N.S.3    Paul, S.M.4
  • 62
    • 0032871421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cotransmission of GABA and glycine to brain stem motoneurons
    • O'Brien JA and Berger AJ. Cotransmission of GABA and glycine to brain stem motoneurons. J Neurophysiol 82: 1638-1641, 1999.
    • (1999) J Neurophysiol , vol.82 , pp. 1638-1641
    • O'Brien, J.A.1    Berger, A.J.2
  • 63
    • 0023692597 scopus 로고
    • Morphology of physiologically identified second-order vestibular neurons in cat, with intracellularly injected HRP
    • Ohgaki T, Curthoys IS, and Markham CH. Morphology of physiologically identified second-order vestibular neurons in cat, with intracellularly injected HRP. J Comp Neurol 276: 387-411, 1988.
    • (1988) J Comp Neurol , vol.276 , pp. 387-411
    • Ohgaki, T.1    Curthoys, I.S.2    Markham, C.H.3
  • 65
    • 0030658838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The glycine transporter GLYT2 is a reliable marker for glycine-immunoreactive neurons
    • Poyatos I, Ponce J, Aragon C, Gimenez C, and Zafra F. The glycine transporter GLYT2 is a reliable marker for glycine-immunoreactive neurons. Mol Brain Res 49: 63-70, 1997.
    • (1997) Mol Brain Res , vol.49 , pp. 63-70
    • Poyatos, I.1    Ponce, J.2    Aragon, C.3    Gimenez, C.4    Zafra, F.5
  • 66
    • 0018596857 scopus 로고
    • Vestibular mechanisms
    • Precht W. Vestibular mechanisms. Annu Rev Neurosci 2: 265-289, 1979.
    • (1979) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 265-289
    • Precht, W.1
  • 67
    • 0015848497 scopus 로고
    • Removal of vestibular commissural inhibition by antagonists of GABA and glycine
    • Precht W, Schwindt PC, and Baker R. Removal of vestibular commissural inhibition by antagonists of GABA and glycine. Brain Res 62: 222-226, 1973.
    • (1973) Brain Res , vol.62 , pp. 222-226
    • Precht, W.1    Schwindt, P.C.2    Baker, R.3
  • 68
    • 0013816114 scopus 로고
    • Functional connections of tonic and kinetic vestibular neurons with primary vestibular afferents
    • Precht W and Shimazu H. Functional connections of tonic and kinetic vestibular neurons with primary vestibular afferents. J Neurophysiol 28: 1014-1028, 1965.
    • (1965) J Neurophysiol , vol.28 , pp. 1014-1028
    • Precht, W.1    Shimazu, H.2
  • 69
    • 0017155829 scopus 로고
    • The effects of stimulating the cerebellar nodulus in the cat on the responses of vestibular neurons
    • Precht W, Volkind R, Maeda M, and Giretti ML. The effects of stimulating the cerebellar nodulus in the cat on the responses of vestibular neurons. Neuroscience 1: 301-312, 1976.
    • (1976) Neuroscience , vol.1 , pp. 301-312
    • Precht, W.1    Volkind, R.2    Maeda, M.3    Giretti, M.L.4
  • 70
    • 0030561583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of glycine-immunoreactive cell bodies and fibers in the rat brain
    • Rampon C, Luppi PH, Fort P, Peyron C, and Jouvet M. Distribution of glycine-immunoreactive cell bodies and fibers in the rat brain. Neuroscience 75: 737-755, 1996.
    • (1996) Neuroscience , vol.75 , pp. 737-755
    • Rampon, C.1    Luppi, P.H.2    Fort, P.3    Peyron, C.4    Jouvet, M.5
  • 71
    • 0034901870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resonance of spike discharge modulation in neurons of the guinea pig medial vestibular nucleus
    • Ris L, Hachemaoui M, Vibert N, Godaux E, Vidal PP, and Moore LE. Resonance of spike discharge modulation in neurons of the guinea pig medial vestibular nucleus. J Neurophysiol 86: 703-716, 2001.
    • (2001) J Neurophysiol , vol.86 , pp. 703-716
    • Ris, L.1    Hachemaoui, M.2    Vibert, N.3    Godaux, E.4    Vidal, P.P.5    Moore, L.E.6
  • 72
    • 0025961829 scopus 로고
    • Coexistence of GABA and glutamate in mossy fiber terminals of the primate hippocampus: An ultrastructural study
    • Sandler R and Smith AD. Coexistence of GABA and glutamate in mossy fiber terminals of the primate hippocampus: an ultrastructural study. J Comp Neurol 303: 177-192, 1991.
    • (1991) J Comp Neurol , vol.303 , pp. 177-192
    • Sandler, R.1    Smith, A.D.2
  • 73
    • 0026753429 scopus 로고
    • Physiological and behavioral identification of vestibular nucleus neurons mediating the horizontal vestibuloocular reflex in trained rhesus monkeys
    • Scudder CA and Fuchs AF. Physiological and behavioral identification of vestibular nucleus neurons mediating the horizontal vestibuloocular reflex in trained rhesus monkeys. J Neurophysiol 68: 244-264, 1992.
    • (1992) J Neurophysiol , vol.68 , pp. 244-264
    • Scudder, C.A.1    Fuchs, A.F.2
  • 74
    • 0037088903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic firing dynamics of vestibular nucleus neurons
    • Sekirnjak C and du Lac S. Intrinsic firing dynamics of vestibular nucleus neurons. J Neurosci 22: 2083-2095, 2002.
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 2083-2095
    • Sekirnjak, C.1    Du Lac, S.2
  • 75
    • 0025829430 scopus 로고
    • Medial vestibular nucleus in the guinea-pig. I. Intrinsic membrane properties in brainstem slices
    • Serafin M, de Waele C, Khateb A, Vidal PP, and Muhlethaler M. Medial vestibular nucleus in the guinea-pig. I. Intrinsic membrane properties in brainstem slices. Exp Brain Res 84: 417-425, 1991a.
    • (1991) Exp Brain Res , vol.84 , pp. 417-425
    • Serafin, M.1    De Waele, C.2    Khateb, A.3    Vidal, P.P.4    Muhlethaler, M.5
  • 76
    • 0025907968 scopus 로고
    • Medial vestibular nucleus in the guinea-pig. II. Ionic basis of the intrinsic membrane properties in brainstem slices
    • Serafin M, de Waele C, Khateb A, Vidal PP, and Muhlethaler M. Medial vestibular nucleus in the guinea-pig. II. Ionic basis of the intrinsic membrane properties in brainstem slices. Exp Brain Res 84: 426-433, 1991b.
    • (1991) Exp Brain Res , vol.84 , pp. 426-433
    • Serafin, M.1    De Waele, C.2    Khateb, A.3    Vidal, P.P.4    Muhlethaler, M.5
  • 77
    • 0013813533 scopus 로고
    • Tonic and kinetic responses of cat's vestibular neurons to horizontal angular acceleration
    • Shimazu H and Precht W. Tonic and kinetic responses of cat's vestibular neurons to horizontal angular acceleration. J Neurophysiol 28: 991-1013, 1965.
    • (1965) J Neurophysiol , vol.28 , pp. 991-1013
    • Shimazu, H.1    Precht, W.2
  • 78
    • 0013904869 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of central vestibular neurons from the contralateral labyrinth and its mediating pathway
    • Shimazu H and Precht W. Inhibition of central vestibular neurons from the contralateral labyrinth and its mediating pathway. J Neurophysiol 29: 467-492, 1966.
    • (1966) J Neurophysiol , vol.29 , pp. 467-492
    • Shimazu, H.1    Precht, W.2
  • 79
    • 0016213438 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic characteristics of responses to horizontal head angular acceleration in vestibuloocular pathway in the cat
    • Shinoda Y and Yoshida K. Dynamic characteristics of responses to horizontal head angular acceleration in vestibuloocular pathway in the cat. J Neurophysiol 37: 653-673, 1974.
    • (1974) J Neurophysiol , vol.37 , pp. 653-673
    • Shinoda, Y.1    Yoshida, K.2
  • 80
    • 0036092541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of firing response gain by calcium-dependent mechanisms in vestibular nucleus neurons
    • Smith MR, Nelson AB, and du Lac S. Regulation of firing response gain by calcium-dependent mechanisms in vestibular nucleus neurons. J Neurophysiol 87: 2031-2042, 2002.
    • (2002) J Neurophysiol , vol.87 , pp. 2031-2042
    • Smith, M.R.1    Nelson, A.B.2    Du Lac, S.3
  • 81
    • 0024330118 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for glycine as an inhibitory neurotransmitter of vestibular, reticular, and prepositus hypoglossi neurons that project to the cat abducens nucleus
    • Spencer RF, Wenthold RJ, and Baker R. Evidence for glycine as an inhibitory neurotransmitter of vestibular, reticular, and prepositus hypoglossi neurons that project to the cat abducens nucleus. J Neurosci 9: 2718-2736, 1989.
    • (1989) J Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 2718-2736
    • Spencer, R.F.1    Wenthold, R.J.2    Baker, R.3
  • 82
    • 0028966526 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of rabbit vestibular nucleus neurons and the influence of the flocculus
    • Stahl JS and Simpson JI. Dynamics of rabbit vestibular nucleus neurons and the influence of the flocculus. J Neurophysiol 73: 1396-1413, 1995.
    • (1995) J Neurophysiol , vol.73 , pp. 1396-1413
    • Stahl, J.S.1    Simpson, J.I.2
  • 83
    • 0017902729 scopus 로고
    • A potential and time-dependent blockade of inward rectification in frog skeletal muscle fibers by barium and strontium ions
    • Standen NB and Stanfield PR. A potential and time-dependent blockade of inward rectification in frog skeletal muscle fibers by barium and strontium ions. J Physiol 280: 169-191, 1978.
    • (1978) J Physiol , vol.280 , pp. 169-191
    • Standen, N.B.1    Stanfield, P.R.2
  • 84
    • 0035891724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of differentiation-associated brain-specific phosphate transporter as a second vesicular glutamate transporter (VGLUT2)
    • Takamori S, Rhee JS, Rosenmund C, and Jahn R. Identification of differentiation-associated brain-specific phosphate transporter as a second vesicular glutamate transporter (VGLUT2). J Neurosci 21: RC182, 2001.
    • (2001) J Neurosci , vol.21
    • Takamori, S.1    Rhee, J.S.2    Rosenmund, C.3    Jahn, R.4
  • 85
    • 0034967926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute quantification of AMPA receptor subunit mRNAs in single hippocampal neurons
    • Tsuzuki K, Lambolez B, Rossier J, and Ozawa S. Absolute quantification of AMPA receptor subunit mRNAs in single hippocampal neurons. J Neurochem 77: 1650-1659, 2001.
    • (2001) J Neurochem , vol.77 , pp. 1650-1659
    • Tsuzuki, K.1    Lambolez, B.2    Rossier, J.3    Ozawa, S.4
  • 88
    • 0029783793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo-in vitro correlations in the central vestibular system: A bridge too far?
    • Vidal PP, Babalian A, Vibert N, Serafin M, and Muhlethaler M. In vivo-in vitro correlations in the central vestibular system: a bridge too far? Ann NY Acad Sci 781: 424-436, 1996.
    • (1996) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.781 , pp. 424-436
    • Vidal, P.P.1    Babalian, A.2    Vibert, N.3    Serafin, M.4    Muhlethaler, M.5
  • 89
    • 0035046215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monosynaptic GABAergic signaling from dentate to CA3 with a pharmacological and physiological profile typical of mossy fiber synapses
    • Walker MC, Ruiz A, and Kullmann DM. Monosynaptic GABAergic signaling from dentate to CA3 with a pharmacological and physiological profile typical of mossy fiber synapses. Neuron 29: 703-715, 2001.
    • (2001) Neuron , vol.29 , pp. 703-715
    • Walker, M.C.1    Ruiz, A.2    Kullmann, D.M.3
  • 90
    • 0029068866 scopus 로고
    • Potassium currents in rat prevertebral and paravertebral sympathetic neurones: Control of firing properties
    • Wang HS and McKinnon D. Potassium currents in rat prevertebral and paravertebral sympathetic neurones: control of firing properties. J Physiol 485: 319-335, 1995.
    • (1995) J Physiol , vol.485 , pp. 319-335
    • Wang, H.S.1    McKinnon, D.2
  • 91
    • 0029881929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ currents in rat neostriatal cholinergic interneurons through a fast, membrane-delimited, G-protein pathway
    • 2+ currents in rat neostriatal cholinergic interneurons through a fast, membrane-delimited, G-protein pathway. J Neurosci 16: 2592-2604, 1996.
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 2592-2604
    • Yan, Z.1    Surmeier, D.J.2
  • 92
    • 0018837655 scopus 로고
    • Inward current activated during hyperpolarization in the rabbit sinoatrial node cells
    • Yanagihara K and Irisawa H. Inward current activated during hyperpolarization in the rabbit sinoatrial node cells. Pfluegers Arch 385: 11-19, 1980.
    • (1980) Pfluegers Arch , vol.385 , pp. 11-19
    • Yanagihara, K.1    Irisawa, H.2
  • 93
    • 0031038552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional distribution of GABA transporter 1 (GAT1) mRNA in the rat brain: Comparison with glutamic acid decarboxylase67 (GAD67) mRNA localization
    • Yasumi M, Sato K, Shimada S, Nishimura M, and Tohyama M. Regional distribution of GABA transporter 1 (GAT1) mRNA in the rat brain: comparison with glutamic acid decarboxylase67 (GAD67) mRNA localization. Mol Brain Res 44: 205-218, 1997.
    • (1997) Mol Brain Res , vol.44 , pp. 205-218
    • Yasumi, M.1    Sato, K.2    Shimada, S.3    Nishimura, M.4    Tohyama, M.5
  • 94
    • 0029073122 scopus 로고
    • Properties of superior vestibular nucleus flocculus target neurons in the squirrel monkey. I. General properties in comparison with flocculus projecting neurons
    • Zhang Y, Partsalis AM, and Highstein SM. Properties of superior vestibular nucleus flocculus target neurons in the squirrel monkey. I. General properties in comparison with flocculus projecting neurons. J Neurophysiol 73: 2261-2278, 1995.
    • (1995) J Neurophysiol , vol.73 , pp. 2261-2278
    • Zhang, Y.1    Partsalis, A.M.2    Highstein, S.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.