Exchange between a freshwater embayment and a large lake through a long, shallow channel

Limnology and Oceanography

Volumn 50, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 169-183

  Rueda, Francisco J ^a,b   Cowen, Edwin A ^a  

^a Cornell University   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF GRANADA   (Spain)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HYDRAULICS; TEMPERATURE GRADIENT; UPWELLING; WATER EXCHANGE;

EID: 13444270948     PISSN: 00243590     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4319/lo.2005.50.1.0169     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. ANTENUCCI, J. P., J. IMBERGER, AND A. SAGGIO. 2000. Seasonal evolution of the basin-scale internal wave field in a large stratified lake. Limnol. Oceanogr. 45: 1621-1638.
2. ARMI, L., AND D. M. FARMER. 1986. Maximal two-layer exchange through a contraction with barotropic net flow. J. Fluid Mech. 164: 27-51.
3. ASSAF, G., AND A. HECHT. 1974. Sea straits: A dynamical model. Deep-Sea Res. 21: 947-958.
4. BLUMBERG, A. F., AND G. L. MELLOR. 1987. A description of a three-dimensional coastal ocean circulation model, p. 1-16. In N. S. Heaps [ed.], Three dimensional coastal ocean models. American Geophysical Union.
5. BURLING, M. C., G. N. IVEY, AND C. B. PATTIARATCHI. 1999. Convectively driven exchange in a shallow coastal embayment. Continental Shelf Res. 19: 1599-1616.
6. COWEN, E. A., I. M. SOU, P. L.-F. LIU, AND B. RAUBENHEIMER. 2003. PIV measurements within a laboratory generated swash zone. J. Eng. Mech. 129: 1119-1129.
7. CSANADY, G. T. 1977. Intermittent 'full' upwelling in Lake Ontario. J. Geophys. Res. 82: 397-419.
8. FARMER, D. M., AND L. ARMI. 1986. Maximal two-layer exchange over a sill and through the combination of a sill and a contraction with barotropic flow. J. Fluid Mech. 164: 53-76.
9. FINNIGAN, T. D., AND G. N. IVEY. 1999. Submaximal exchange between a convectively forced basin and a large reservoir. J. Fluid Mech. 378: 357-378.
10. _, AND _. 2000. Convectively driven exchange in a stratified sill-enclosed basin. J. Fluid Mech. 418: 313-338.
11. FINNIGAN, T. D., K. B. WINTERS, AND G. N. IVEY. 2001. Response characteristics of a buoyancy-driven sea. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 31: 2721-2736.
12. FUSSMAN, G. F., S. P. ELLNER, K. W. SHERTZER, AND N. G. HAIRSTON. 2000. Crossing the Hopf Bifurcation in a live predator-prey system. Science 290: 1358-1360.
13. GREGG, M. C. 2004. Small-scale processes in straits. Deep Sea Res. II 51: 489-503.
14. HAMBLIN, P. F. 1982. On the free surface oscillations of Lake Ontario. Limnol. Oceanogr. 27: 1039-1049.
15. HELFRICH, K. R. 1995. Time-dependent two-layer hydraulic exchange flows. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 25: 359-373.
16. IMBERGER, J., AND G. IVEY. 1991. On the nature of turbulence in a stratified fluid. Part II: Observations. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 21: 659-680.
17. IVEY, G. N. 2004. Stratification and mixing in sea straits. Deep Sea Res. II 51: 441-453.
18. _, AND J. IMBERGER. 1991. On the nature of turbulence in a stratified fluid. Part I: The energetics of mixing. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 21: 650-658.
19. LUKETINA, D. A., AND J. IMBERGER. 1989. Turbulence and entrainment in a buoyant surface plume. J. Geophys. Res. 94(C9): 12619-12636.
20. MONISMITH, S. G. 1986. An experimental study of the upwelling response of stratified reservoirs to surface shear stress. J. Fluid Mech. 171: 407-439.
21. MONSEN, N. E., J. E. CLOERN, L. V. LUCAS, AND S. G. MONISMITH. 2002. A comment on the use of flushing time, residence time, and age as transport time scales. Limnol. Oceanogr. 47: 1545-1553.
22. OFFICER, C. B. 1976. Physical Oceanography of Estuaries. Wiley.
23. RUEDA, F. J., S. G. SCHLADOW, AND S. O. PALMARSSON. 2003. Basin-scale internal wave dynamics during a winter cooling period in a large lake. J. Geophys. Res. 108: [doi: 10.1029/2001JC000942]
24. SCHWAB, D. J. 1977. Internal free oscillations in Lake Ontario. Limnol. Oceanogr. 22: 700-708.
25. SHAW, W. J., AND J. H. TROWBRIDGE. 2001. The direct estimation of near-bottom turbulent fluxes in the presence of energetic wave motions. J. Atmospher. Ocean. Technol. 18: 1540-1557.
26. SIMPSON, J. H., J. BROWN, J. MATTHEWS, AND G. ALLEN. 1990. Tidal straining, density currents, and stirring in the control of estuarine stratification. Estuaries 13: 125-132.
27. STEVENS, C., AND J. IMBERGER. 1996. The initial response of a stratified lake to a surface shear stress. J. Fluid Mechan. 312: 39-66.
28. WINTERS, K. B., AND H. E. SEIM. 2000. The role of dissipation and mixing in exchange flow through a contracting channel. J. Fluid Mech. 407: 265-290.