MoS2 morphology and promoter segregation in commercial Type 2 Ni-Mo/Al2O3 and Co-Mo/Al2O3 hydroprocessing catalysts

Journal of Catalysis

Volumn 229, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 352-364

  Eijsbouts, S ^a   Van Den Oetelaar, L C A ^b   Van Puijenbroek, R R ^b  

^a Albemarle Corporation   (United States)

^b AKZO NOBEL CENTRAL RESEARCH   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

(Scanning) transmission electron microscopy energy dispersive X ray analysis ((S)TEM EDX); Cobalt sulfide; Hydrotreating catalysts; Molybdenum sulfide; Morphology; Nickel sulfide; Segregation; Stacking; Sulfidation; X ray diffraction analysis (XRD)

Indexed keywords

DISPERSIONS; ENERGY DISPERSIVE SPECTROSCOPY; HYDROGEN SULFIDE; MOLYBDENUM COMPOUNDS; MORPHOLOGY; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS;

SCANNING TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (STEM); SULFIDATION; TRICKLE-PHASE REACTIONS;

CATALYST ACTIVITY;

ALUMINUM OXIDE; COBALT; HYDROGEN; HYDROGEN SULFIDE; MOLYBDENUM; MOLYBDENUM SULFIDE; NICKEL; SULFIDE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

ARTICLE; CATALYST; DISPERSION; ENERGY; LIQUID; MORPHOLOGY; PROCESSING; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

EID: 13444266275     PISSN: 00219517     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2004.11.011     Document Type: Article

References (97)

1. H. Topsøe, and B.S. Clausen Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng. 26 1984 395
2. J.A.R. van Veen, E. Gerkema, A.M. van der Kraan, and A. Knoester J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 22 1987 1684
3. J.A.R. van Veen, H.A. Colijn, P.A.J.M. Hendriks, and A.J. van Welsenes Fuel Proc. Technol. 35 1993 137
4. S.M.A.M. Bouwens, M.P. van Dijk, A.M. van der Kraan, D.C. Koningsberger, F.B.M. van Zon, V.H.J. de Beer, and J.A.R. van Veen J. Catal. 146 1994 375
5. R. Candia, B.S. Clausen, and H. Topsøe M.F. Portela Proc. 9th Ibero-American Symp. on Catalysis Lisbon, Portugal 1984 211
6. R. Candia, O. Sørensen, J. Villadsen, N.-Y. Topsøe, B.S. Clausen, and H. Topsøe Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg. 93 1984 763
7. H. Topsøe, R. Candia, N.-Y. Topsøe, and B.S. Clausen Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg. 93 1984 783
8. E.J.M. Hensen, V.H.J. de Beer, J.A.R. van Veen, and R.A. van Santen Catal. Lett. 84 2002 59
9. J.A.R. van Veen, E. Gerkema, A.M. van der Kraan, P.A.J.M. Hendriks, and H.J. Beens J. Catal. 133 1992 112
10. S.M.A.M. Bouwens, J.A.R. van Veen, D.C. Koningsberger, V.H.J. de Beer, and R. Prins J. Phys. Chem. 95 1991 123
11. S.P.A. Louwers, and R. Prins J. Catal. 133 1992 94
12. R. Cattaneo, F. Rota, and R. Prins J. Catal. 199 2001 318
13. R. Cattaneo, T. Weber, T. Shido, and R. Prins J. Catal. 191 2000 225
14. Y. Okamoto, S. Ishihara, M. Kawano, M. Satoh, and T. Kubota J. Catal. 217 2003 12
15. A.J. van Dillen, R.J.A.M. Terörde, D.J. Lensveld, J.W. Geus, and K.P. de Jong J. Catal. 216 2003 257
16. L. Coulier, V.H.J. de Beer, J.A.R. van Veen, and J.W. Niemantsverdriet J. Catal. 197 2001 26
17. H. Topsøe, B.S. Clausen, N.Y. Topsøe, and P. Zeuthen Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 53 1990 77
18. S. Eijsbouts Appl. Catal. A 158 1997 53
19. S. Eijsbouts, F.L. Plantenga, R.G. Leliveld, Y. Inoue, and K. Fujita Prepr. ACS Div. Fuel Chem. 48 2003 494
20. L.A. Gerritsen, S. Eijsbouts, Y. Inoue, and P.H. Desai Hydrocarbon Eng. 4 1999 46
21. Y. Inoue, Y. Uragami, S. Eijsbouts, and Y. Takahashi Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 121 1999 415
22. R.R. Chianelli, and M. Daage Prepr. ACS Div. Petrol. Chem. 35 1990 69
23. R. Prins Charact. Catal. Mater. 1992 109
24. J. Grimblot Catal. Today 41 1998 111
25. M. Breysse, P. Afanasiev, C. Geantet, and M. Vrinat Catal. Today 86 2003 5
26. M. Karroua, H. Matralis, E. Sham, P. Grange, and B. Delmon Bull. Chem. Soc. Jap. 68 1995 107
27. T.I. Koranyi, G. De Vries, X. Lun, and Z. Paal Catal. Today 5 1989 185
28. J.R. Guenter, T.I. Koranyi, O. Marks, and Z. Paal Appl. Catal. 39 1988 285
29. S. Eijsbouts, J.J.L. Heinerman, and H.J.W. Elzerman Appl. Catal. A 105 1993 69
30. M. Karroua, H. Matralis, P. Grange, and B. Delmon Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg. 104 1995 11
31. S. Eijsbouts, J.N.M. van Gestel, J.A.R. van Veen, V.H.J. de Beer, and R. Prins J. Catal. 131 1991 412
32. L. Zhang, G. Karakas, and U.S. Ozkan J. Catal. 178 1998 457
33. S. Eijsbouts, and Y. Inoue Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 92 1995 429
34. S.M.A.M. Bouwens, N. Barthe-Zahir, V.H.J. de Beer, and R. Prins J. Catal. 131 1991 326
35. L.I. Pavlova, D.A. Agievskii, M.V. Landau, V.I. Kvashonkin, G.D. Chukin, and B.K. Nefedov Kinet. Katal. 29 1988 1457
36. D.A. Agievskii, L.I. Pavlova, and V.I. Kvashonkin Kinet. Katal. 31 1990 1268
37. J.V. Sanders, and K.C. Pratt J. Catal. 67 1981 331
38. M. Karroua, H. Matralis, P. Grange, and B. Delmon J. Catal. 139 1993 371
39. R.M. Stockman, H.W. Zandbergen, A.D. van Langeveld, and J.A. Moulijn J. Mol. Catal. A 102 1995 147
40. L.-S. Kao, D.R. Peacor, R.M. Coveney, Jr. Zhao, D. Gengmei, E. Keenan, M.D. Curtis, and J.E. Penner-Hahn Am. Mineralogist 86 2001 852
41. Y. Iwata, Y. Miki, K. Sato, T. Yoneda, Y. Sugimoto, A. Nishijima, and H. Shimada Catal. Today 45 1998 353
42. G. Berhault, L.C. Araiza, A.D. Moller, A. Mehta, and R.R. Chianelli Catal. Lett. 78 2002 81
43. N. Yueqin, Z. Yan, Z. Jingling, and W. Jifeng Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 88 1994 401
44. Y. Sakashita, Y. Araki, K. Honna, and H. Shimada Appl. Catal. A 197 2000 247
45. E.J.M. Hensen, P.J. Kooyman, Y. van der Meer, A.M. van der Kraan, V.H.J. de Beer, J.A.R. van Veen, and R.A. van Santen J. Catal. 199 2001 224
46. K.C. Pratt, J.V. Sanders, and V. Christov J. Catal. 124 1990 416
47. S. Srinivasan, A.K. Datye, and C.H.F. Peden J. Catal. 137 1992 513
48. K. Inamura, and R. Prins J. Catal. 147 1994 515
49. Y. Sakashita, and T. Yoneda J. Catal. 185 1999 487
50. Y. Sakashita, Y. Araki, and H. Shimada Appl. Catal. A 215 2001 101
51. Y. Araki, K. Honna, and H. Shimada J. Catal. 207 2002 361
52. T.F. Hayden, and J.A. Dumesic J. Catal. 103 1987 366
53. F. Delannay Appl. Catal. 16 1985 135
54. A. Ionescu, A. Allouche, J.-P. Aycard, M. Rajzmann, and R. Le Gall J. Phys. Chem. B 107 2003 8490
55. S. Eijsbouts, J.J.L. Heinerman, and H.J.W. Elzerman Appl. Catal. A 105 1993 53
56. X. Zhao, and J. Wei J. Catal. 147 1994 429
57. E. Freund, J. Lynch, and R. Szymanski Ultramicroscopy 20 1986 107
58. W. Niemann, B.S. Clausen, and H. Topsøe Catal. Lett. 4 1990 355
59. M.W.J. Craje, V.H.J. de Beer, J.A.R. van Veen, and A.M. van der Kraan Chem. Ind. (Dekker) 67 1996 95
60. A. Wang, Y. Wang, T. Kabe, Y. Chen, A. Ishihara, W. Qian, and P. Yao J. Catal. 210 2002 319
61. Y. Okamoto, and H. Katsuyama AIChE J. 43 1997 2809
62. M.O. Alias, and V. Srinivasan Hung. J. Ind. Chem. 20 1992 161
63. T.I. Koranyi, O. Marks, I. Manninger, Z. Paal, and J.R. Guenter J. Catal. 116 1989 422
64. W. Quian, A. Ishihara, Y. Okoshi, W. Nakakami, M. Godo, and T. Kabe J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 93 1997 4395
65. W. Quian, A. Ishihara, Y. Aoyama, and T. Kabe Appl. Catal. A 196 2000 103
66. J. Sehested, A. Carlsson, T.V.W. Janssens, P.L. Hansen, and A.K. Datye J. Catal. 197 2001 200
67. R.C. Ryan, R.A. Kemp, J.A. Smegal, D.R. Denley, and G.E. Spinnler Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 50 1989 21
68. R.A. Kemp, R.C. Ryan, and J.A. Smegal M.J. Philips M. Ternan Proceedings 9th Int. Congress on Catalysis, Calgary, vol. 1 1988 The Chemical Institute of Canada Ottawa 128
69. R. Iwamoto, and J. Grimblot Adv. Catal. 44 1999 417
70. H. Qabazard, F. Abu-Seedo, A. Stanislaus, M. Andari, and M. Absi-Halabi Fuel Sci. Technol. Int. 13 1995 1135
71. Y. Tanaka, H. Shimada, M. Matsubayashi, A. Nishijima, and M. Nomura Catal. Today 45 1998 319
72. Y. Yokoyama, N. Ishikawa, K. Nakanishi, and K. Satoh Catal. Today 29 1996 261
73. J. Cinibulk, P.J. Kooyman, Z. Vit, and M. Zdražil Catal. Lett. 89 2003 147
74. R.R. Chianelli, A.F. Ruppert, M.J. Yacaman, and A. Vazquez-Zavala Catal. Today 23 1995 269
75. M.M. Mdleleni, T. Hyeon, and K.S. Suslick J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120 1998 6189
76. R. Tenne, L. Margulis, M. Genut, and G. Hodes Nature 360 1992 444
77. A.K. Datye, S. Srinivasan, L.F. Allard, C.H.F. Peden, J.R. Brenner, and L.T. Thompson J. Catal. 158 1996 205
78. J.V. Sanders J. Electron Mic. Techn. 3 1986 67
79. F. Pedraza, and S. Fuentes Catal. Lett. 65 2000 107
80. F.B. Garreau, H. Toulhoat, S. Kasztelan, and R. Paulus Polyhedron 5 1986 211
81. K.S. Liang, R.R. Chianelli, F.Z. Chien, and S.C. Moss J. Non-Cryst. Solids 79 1986 251
82. Y. Feldman, E. Wasserman, D.J. Srolovitz, and R. Tenne Science 267 1995 222
83. M. Chhowalla, and G.A.J. Amaratunga Nature 407 2000 164
84. C.J. Wright, C. Sampson, D. Fraser, R.B. Moyes, P.B. Wells, and C. Riekel J.C.S. Faraday I 76 1980 1585
85. D.I. Kochubey, and V.P. Babenko React. Kinet. Catal. Lett. 77 2002 237
86. S. Blashka, G. Bond, and D. Ward Oil Gas J. 96 1998 36
87. P. Raybaud, H. Toulhoat, J. Hafner, G. Kresse, and S. Kasztelan J. Catal. 189 2000 129
88. T.C. Ho, and S.C. Reyes Chem. Eng. Sci. 45 1990 2633
89. P. Dufresne, F. Labruyere, EP993868 (2000)
90. P. Dufresne, S. Eijsbouts, F. Labruyere, F.L. Plantenga WO200176741 (2000)
91. H. Hallie Oil Gas J. 80 1982 69
92. C. Glasson, C. Geantet, M. Lacroix, F. Labruyère, and P. Dufresne J. Catal. 212 2002 6
93. J. van Doorn, J.A. Moulijn, and G. Djega-Mariadassou Appl. Catal. 63 1990 77
94. Y. Peng, Z. Meng, C. Zhong, J. Lu, W. Yu, Z. Yang, and Y. Qian J. Solid State Chem. 159 2001 170
95. M.P. de la Rosa, S. Texier, G. Berhault, A. Camacho, M.J. Yacaman, A. Mehta, S. Fuentes, J.A. Montoya, F. Murrietta, and R.R. Chianelli J. Catal. 225 2004 288
96. G. Berhault, A. Mehta, P. Apurva, C. Alexandru, J. Yang, L. Rendon, M.J. Yacaman, L.C. Araiza, A.D. Moller, and R.R. Chianelli J. Catal. 198 2001 9
97. R. Marinkovic-Neducin, J. Kiurski, K. Djurdjevic, and R. Micic Pet. Coal 41 1999 163