메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 3-4, 2004, Pages 219-237

Partitioning of carbon from supersaturated plates of ferrite, with application to steel processing and fundamentals of the bainite transformation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BAINITE; FERRITES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; OPTIMIZATION; QUENCHING; STEEL; SUPERSATURATION;

EID: 13444252740     PISSN: 13590286     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cossms.2004.09.003     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (620)

References (95)
  • 3
    • 0346844536 scopus 로고
    • Retained austenite and the tempering of martensite
    • S. Matas, and R.F. Hehemann Retained austenite and the tempering of martensite Nature 187 1960 685 686
    • (1960) Nature , vol.187 , pp. 685-686
    • Matas, S.1    Hehemann, R.F.2
  • 4
    • 0001550042 scopus 로고
    • The structure of bainite in hypoeutectoid steels
    • S.J. Matas, and R.F. Hehemann The structure of bainite in hypoeutectoid steels Trans. AIME 221 1961 179 185
    • (1961) Trans. AIME , vol.221 , pp. 179-185
    • Matas, S.J.1    Hehemann, R.F.2
  • 6
    • 0026812184 scopus 로고
    • Partitioning of carbon from supersaturated ferrite plates
    • S.A. Mujahid, and H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia Partitioning of carbon from supersaturated ferrite plates Acta Metall. Mater. 40 1992 389 396
    • (1992) Acta Metall. Mater. , vol.40 , pp. 389-396
    • Mujahid, S.A.1    Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.2
  • 7
    • 0027625980 scopus 로고
    • Escape of carbon from ferrite plates in austenite
    • M. Hillert, L. Höglund, and J. Ågren Escape of carbon from ferrite plates in austenite Acta Metall. Mater. 41 1993 1951 1957
    • (1993) Acta Metall. Mater. , vol.41 , pp. 1951-1957
    • Hillert, M.1    Höglund, L.2    Ågren, J.3
  • 10
    • 0002540009 scopus 로고
    • The proeutectoid ferrite and the proeutectoid cementite reactions
    • H.I. Aaronson V.F. Zackay Interscience Publishers New York
    • H.I. Aaronson The proeutectoid ferrite and the proeutectoid cementite reactions H.I. Aaronson V.F. Zackay Decomposition of Austenite by Diffusional Processes 1962 Interscience Publishers New York 387 546
    • (1962) Decomposition of Austenite by Diffusional Processes , pp. 387-546
    • Aaronson, H.I.1
  • 11
    • 0028494713 scopus 로고
    • Diffusion in growth of bainite
    • M. Hillert Diffusion in growth of bainite Metall Mater Trans A 25A 1994 1957 1966
    • (1994) Metall Mater Trans A , vol.25 , pp. 1957-1966
    • Hillert, M.1
  • 12
    • 1542317546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bay phenomenon in steels with reasonably strong carbide formers
    • E.B. Damm M. Merwin TMS/ISS Warrendale, PA
    • M. Hillert, and L. Höglund The bay phenomenon in steels with reasonably strong carbide formers E.B. Damm M. Merwin Austenite Formation and Decomposition 2003 TMS/ISS Warrendale, PA 3 14
    • (2003) Austenite Formation and Decomposition , pp. 3-14
    • Hillert, M.1    Höglund, L.2
  • 13
    • 0024478638 scopus 로고
    • A simplified treatment of the transition from diffusion controlled to diffusion-less growth
    • J. Ågren A simplified treatment of the transition from diffusion controlled to diffusion-less growth Acta Metall. 37 1989 181 189
    • (1989) Acta Metall. , vol.37 , pp. 181-189
    • Ågren, J.1
  • 14
    • 0024610901 scopus 로고
    • Coupled diffusional/displacive transformations
    • G.B. Olson, H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, and M. Cohen Coupled diffusional/displacive transformations Acta Metall. 37 1989 381 389
    • (1989) Acta Metall. , vol.37 , pp. 381-389
    • Olson, G.B.1    Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.2    Cohen, M.3
  • 15
    • 51649155871 scopus 로고
    • Coupled diffusional/displacive transformations. Part II. Solute trapping
    • G.B. Olson, H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, and M. Cohen Coupled diffusional/displacive transformations. Part II. Solute trapping Metall. Trans. A 21A 1990 805 809
    • (1990) Metall. Trans. A , vol.21 , pp. 805-809
    • Olson, G.B.1    Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.2    Cohen, M.3
  • 16
    • 0027559271 scopus 로고
    • Coupled diffusional/displacive transformations: Effect of carbon concentration
    • S.A. Mujahid, and H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia Coupled diffusional/displacive transformations: effect of carbon concentration Acta Metall. Mater. 41 1993 967 973
    • (1993) Acta Metall. Mater. , vol.41 , pp. 967-973
    • Mujahid, S.A.1    Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.2
  • 17
    • 0038753827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon partitioning into austenite after martensite transformation
    • J.G. Speer, D.K. Matlock, B.C. De Cooman, and J.G. Schroth Carbon partitioning into austenite after martensite transformation Acta Mater. 51 2003 2611 2622
    • (2003) Acta Mater. , vol.51 , pp. 2611-2622
    • Speer, J.G.1    Matlock, D.K.2    De Cooman, B.C.3    Schroth, J.G.4
  • 18
    • 0346724535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the definitions of paraequilibrium and orthoequilibrium
    • M. Hillert, and J. Ågren On the definitions of paraequilibrium and orthoequilibrium Scr. Mater. 50 2004 697 699
    • (2004) Scr. Mater. , vol.50 , pp. 697-699
    • Hillert, M.1    Ågren, J.2
  • 19
    • 84982818932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comments on 'On the definitions of paraequilibrium and orthoequilibrium' and 'Author's reply'
    • J.G. Speer, D.K. Matlock, B.C. De Cooman, and J.G. Schroth Comments on 'On the definitions of paraequilibrium and orthoequilibrium' and 'Author's reply' Scr Mater 52 2005 83 88
    • (2005) Scr Mater , vol.52 , pp. 83-88
    • Speer, J.G.1    Matlock, D.K.2    De Cooman, B.C.3    Schroth, J.G.4
  • 20
    • 0016992753 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamics and solubility of carbon in ferrite and ferritic Fe-Mo alloys
    • J.A. Lobo, and G.H. Geiger Thermodynamics and solubility of carbon in ferrite and ferritic Fe-Mo alloys Metall. Trans. A 7A 1976 1347 1357
    • (1976) Metall. Trans. A , vol.7 , pp. 1347-1357
    • Lobo, J.A.1    Geiger, G.H.2
  • 21
    • 51649188975 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamics of carbon in austenite and Fe-Mo austenite
    • J.A. Lobo, and G.H. Geiger Thermodynamics of carbon in austenite and Fe-Mo austenite Metall. Trans. A 7A 1976 1359 1364
    • (1976) Metall. Trans. A , vol.7 , pp. 1359-1364
    • Lobo, J.A.1    Geiger, G.H.2
  • 22
    • 0022205459 scopus 로고
    • A thermodynamic evaluation of the Fe-C system
    • P.A. Gustafson A thermodynamic evaluation of the Fe-C system Scand. J. Metall. 14 1985 259 267
    • (1985) Scand. J. Metall. , vol.14 , pp. 259-267
    • Gustafson, P.A.1
  • 23
    • 1542317506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quenching and partitioning: A fundamentally new process to create high strength TRIP sheet microstructures
    • E.B. Damm M. Merwin TMS/ISS Warrendale, PA
    • J.G. Speer, A.M. Streicher, D.K. Matlock, F. Rizzo, and G. Krauss Quenching and partitioning: a fundamentally new process to create high strength TRIP sheet microstructures E.B. Damm M. Merwin Austenite formation and decomposition 2003 TMS/ISS Warrendale, PA 505 522
    • (2003) Austenite Formation and Decomposition , pp. 505-522
    • Speer, J.G.1    Streicher, A.M.2    Matlock, D.K.3    Rizzo, F.4    Krauss, G.5
  • 24
    • 33746237693 scopus 로고
    • A general equation prescribing the extent of the austenite-martensite transformation in pure iron-carbon alloys and plain carbon steels
    • D.P. Koistinen, and R.E. Marburger A general equation prescribing the extent of the austenite-martensite transformation in pure iron-carbon alloys and plain carbon steels Acta Metall. 7 1959 59 60
    • (1959) Acta Metall. , vol.7 , pp. 59-60
    • Koistinen, D.P.1    Marburger, R.E.2
  • 25
    • 0018500007 scopus 로고
    • The bainite transformation in a silicon steel
    • H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, and D.V. Edmonds The bainite transformation in a silicon steel Metall. Trans. A 10A 1979 895 907
    • (1979) Metall. Trans. A , vol.10 , pp. 895-907
    • Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.1    Edmonds, D.V.2
  • 31
    • 0141751856 scopus 로고
    • Structure and growth of Widmanstätten ferrite and bainite
    • Climax Molybdenum Corp. Ann Arbor
    • J.M. Oblak, and R.F. Hehemann Structure and growth of Widmanstätten ferrite and bainite Transformation and Hardenability of Steels 1967 Climax Molybdenum Corp. Ann Arbor 15 30
    • (1967) Transformation and Hardenability of Steels , pp. 15-30
    • Oblak, J.M.1    Hehemann, R.F.2
  • 32
    • 0019045827 scopus 로고
    • The lower bainite transformation and the significance of carbide precipitation
    • H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia The lower bainite transformation and the significance of carbide precipitation Acta Metall. 28 1980 1103 1114
    • (1980) Acta Metall. , vol.28 , pp. 1103-1114
    • Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.1
  • 33
    • 0036940698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the metastable austenite in low-alloy FeCMnSi TRIP-aided steel by neutron diffraction
    • L.L. Barbe, B.C. De Cooman, and K. Conlon Characterization of the metastable austenite in low-alloy FeCMnSi TRIP-aided steel by neutron diffraction Zeit. Metall. 93 2002 1217 1227
    • (2002) Zeit. Metall. , vol.93 , pp. 1217-1227
    • Barbe, L.L.1    De Cooman, B.C.2    Conlon, K.3
  • 35
    • 0037664345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of the quenching and partitioning (Q&P) process to a medium-carbon, high-Si microalloyed bar steel
    • Trans. Tech. Publications, Inc. Uetikon-Zurich
    • D.K. Matlock, V.E. Bräutigam, and J.G. Speer Application of the quenching and partitioning (Q&P) process to a medium-carbon, high-Si microalloyed bar steel Proceedings of THERMEC' 2003 2003 Trans. Tech. Publications, Inc. Uetikon-Zurich 1089 1094
    • (2003) Proceedings of THERMEC' 2003 , pp. 1089-1094
    • Matlock, D.K.1    Bräutigam, V.E.2    Speer, J.G.3
  • 37
    • 85072463037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of microstructure on debris dented rolling element bearing performance
    • Warrendale, PA: SAE;
    • Roache B, Pitsko R. Chidester A, Imundo J. The effect of microstructure on debris dented rolling element bearing performance. SAE Technical Paper #2002-01-1371. Warrendale, PA: SAE; 2002
    • (2002) SAE Technical Paper #2002-01-1371
    • Roache, B.1    Pitsko Chidester, R.A.2    Imundo, J.3
  • 38
    • 13444275804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • He K. Unpublished research. University of Leeds, 2004
    • He K. Unpublished research. University of Leeds, 2004
  • 41
    • 0036613788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermo-Calc and Dictra, computational tools for materials science
    • J.O. Andersson, T. Helander, L. Höglund, P.F. Shi, and B. Sundman Thermo-Calc and Dictra, computational tools for materials science Calphad 26 2002 273 312
    • (2002) Calphad , vol.26 , pp. 273-312
    • Andersson, J.O.1    Helander, T.2    Höglund, L.3    Shi, P.F.4    Sundman, B.5
  • 42
    • 0001124435 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of the decomposition of austenite
    • C. Zener Kinetics of the decomposition of austenite Trans. AIME 167 1946 550 583
    • (1946) Trans. AIME , vol.167 , pp. 550-583
    • Zener, C.1
  • 46
    • 13444298058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viewpoint set no. 25 'bainite' organized by M. Hillert
    • Viewpoint set no. 25 'bainite' organized by M. Hillert. Scr Mater 2002;47
    • (2002) Scr Mater , vol.47
  • 49
    • 0033330188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bainite transformation: Unresolved issues
    • H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia The bainite transformation: unresolved issues Mater Sci Eng A273-275 1999 58 66
    • (1999) Mater Sci Eng , vol.A273-275 , pp. 58-66
    • Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.1
  • 51
    • 0028494779 scopus 로고
    • d and a comparison of the atomic mechanisms of these processes
    • d and a comparison of the atomic mechanisms of these processes Metall. Mater. Trans. A 25A 1994 1797 1819
    • (1994) Metall. Mater. Trans. A , vol.25 , pp. 1797-1819
    • Aaronson, H.I.1    Hall, M.G.2
  • 52
    • 0028499547 scopus 로고
    • Crystallographic theories, interface structures, and transformation mechanisms
    • J.W. Christian Crystallographic theories, interface structures, and transformation mechanisms Metall. Mater. Trans. A 25A 1994 1821 1839
    • (1994) Metall. Mater. Trans. A , vol.25 , pp. 1821-1839
    • Christian, J.W.1
  • 53
    • 0023401577 scopus 로고
    • Interphase kinematics and the roles of structure and composition in solid-state transformations
    • G.B. Olson Interphase kinematics and the roles of structure and composition in solid-state transformations Scr. Metall. 21 1987 1023 1028
    • (1987) Scr. Metall. , vol.21 , pp. 1023-1028
    • Olson, G.B.1
  • 54
    • 0036680201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradigm shift for bainite
    • M. Hillert Paradigm shift for bainite Scr. Mater. 47 2002 175 180
    • (2002) Scr. Mater. , vol.47 , pp. 175-180
    • Hillert, M.1
  • 56
    • 0001952176 scopus 로고
    • The formation of bainite in an En 21 steel
    • T. Ko The formation of bainite in an En 21 steel J. Iron Steel Inst. 175 1953 16 18
    • (1953) J. Iron Steel Inst. , vol.175 , pp. 16-18
    • Ko, T.1
  • 57
    • 0042612754 scopus 로고
    • The origin of surface relief effects in phase transformations
    • H.I. Aaronson V.F. Zackay Interscience Publishers New York
    • J.W. Christian The origin of surface relief effects in phase transformations H.I. Aaronson V.F. Zackay Decomposition of austenite by diffusional processes 1962 Interscience Publishers New York 371 386
    • (1962) Decomposition of Austenite by Diffusional Processes , pp. 371-386
    • Christian, J.W.1
  • 58
    • 0019057256 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of bainite formation in steels
    • H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, and D.V. Edmonds The mechanism of bainite formation in steels Acta Metall. 28 1980 1265 1273
    • (1980) Acta Metall. , vol.28 , pp. 1265-1273
    • Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.1    Edmonds, D.V.2
  • 59
    • 0019579008 scopus 로고
    • A rationalization of shear transformations in steels
    • H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia A rationalization of shear transformations in steels Acta Metall. 29 1981 1117 1130
    • (1981) Acta Metall. , vol.29 , pp. 1117-1130
    • Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.1
  • 60
    • 84974999807 scopus 로고
    • Model for transition from upper to lower bainite
    • M. Takahashi, and H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia Model for transition from upper to lower bainite Mater. Sci. Technol. 6 1990 592 603
    • (1990) Mater. Sci. Technol. , vol.6 , pp. 592-603
    • Takahashi, M.1    Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.2
  • 61
  • 63
    • 0004001911 scopus 로고
    • Influence of molybdenum and manganese on the kinetics of the proeutectoid ferrite reaction
    • Climax Molybdenum Corp. Ann Arbor
    • K.R. Kinsman, and H.I. Aaronson Influence of molybdenum and manganese on the kinetics of the proeutectoid ferrite reaction Transformation and hardenability of steels 1967 Climax Molybdenum Corp. Ann Arbor 39 53
    • (1967) Transformation and Hardenability of Steels , pp. 39-53
    • Kinsman, K.R.1    Aaronson, H.I.2
  • 64
    • 0014845725 scopus 로고
    • Structural changes and strengthening in the strain tempering of martensite
    • D. Kalish, and M. Cohen Structural changes and strengthening in the strain tempering of martensite Mater. Sci. Eng. 6 1970 156 166
    • (1970) Mater. Sci. Eng. , vol.6 , pp. 156-166
    • Kalish, D.1    Cohen, M.2
  • 65
    • 0346560987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of bainite plate-thickness in low-alloy steels
    • S.B. Singh, and H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia Estimation of bainite plate-thickness in low-alloy steels Mater. Sci. Eng. A245 1998 72 79
    • (1998) Mater. Sci. Eng. , vol.245 , pp. 72-79
    • Singh, S.B.1    Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.2
  • 66
    • 0034197510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theory of bainitic transformation: A model with coupled first-order phase transformations
    • X. Liu Theory of bainitic transformation: a model with coupled first-order phase transformations Acta Metall. Sin. (English Letters) 13 2000 901 910
    • (2000) Acta Metall. Sin. (English Letters) , vol.13 , pp. 901-910
    • Liu, X.1
  • 67
    • 0016985361 scopus 로고
    • A treatment of the solute drag on moving grain boundaries and phase interfaces in binary alloys
    • M. Hillert, and B. Sundman A treatment of the solute drag on moving grain boundaries and phase interfaces in binary alloys Acta Metall. 24 1976 731 743
    • (1976) Acta Metall. , vol.24 , pp. 731-743
    • Hillert, M.1    Sundman, B.2
  • 68
    • 0020087906 scopus 로고
    • Model for solute redistribution during rapid solidification
    • M.J. Aziz Model for solute redistribution during rapid solidification J. Appl. Phys. 53 1982 1158 1168
    • (1982) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.53 , pp. 1158-1168
    • Aziz, M.J.1
  • 69
    • 0005909629 scopus 로고
    • A periodic stepwise growth model for the velocity and orientation dependence of solute trapping
    • L.M. Goldman, and M.J. Aziz A periodic stepwise growth model for the velocity and orientation dependence of solute trapping J. Mater. Res. 2 1987 524 527
    • (1987) J. Mater. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 524-527
    • Goldman, L.M.1    Aziz, M.J.2
  • 70
    • 0024640906 scopus 로고
    • Growth rate data on bainite in alloy steels
    • A. Ali, and H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia Growth rate data on bainite in alloy steels Mater. Sci. Technol. 5 1989 398 402
    • (1989) Mater. Sci. Technol. , vol.5 , pp. 398-402
    • Ali, A.1    Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.2
  • 71
    • 1642418485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional atom probe analysis of carbon distribution in low-temperature bainite
    • M. Peet, S.S. Babu, M.K. Miller, and H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia Three-dimensional atom probe analysis of carbon distribution in low-temperature bainite Scr. Mater. 50 2004 1277 1281
    • (2004) Scr. Mater. , vol.50 , pp. 1277-1281
    • Peet, M.1    Babu, S.S.2    Miller, M.K.3    Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.4
  • 72
    • 0028497074 scopus 로고
    • The fine structure and formation of lower bainite
    • G. Spanos The fine structure and formation of lower bainite Metall. Mater. Trans. A 25A 1994 1967 1980
    • (1994) Metall. Mater. Trans. A , vol.25 , pp. 1967-1980
    • Spanos, G.1
  • 73
    • 0021442483 scopus 로고
    • On the nature of the bainite transformation in steels
    • G.R. Purdy, and M. Hillert On the nature of the bainite transformation in steels Acta Metall. 32 1984 823 828
    • (1984) Acta Metall. , vol.32 , pp. 823-828
    • Purdy, G.R.1    Hillert, M.2
  • 74
    • 13444289927 scopus 로고
    • Comments on an overview of the bainite reaction
    • H.I. Aaronson, J.M. Rigsbee, and R.K. Trivedi Comments on an overview of the bainite reaction Scr. Metall. 20 1986 1299 1304
    • (1986) Scr. Metall. , vol.20 , pp. 1299-1304
    • Aaronson, H.I.1    Rigsbee, J.M.2    Trivedi, R.K.3
  • 76
    • 0018440342 scopus 로고
    • The interfacial structure of the broad faces of ferrite plates
    • J.M. Rigsbee, and H.I. Aaronson The interfacial structure of the broad faces of ferrite plates Acta Metall. 27 1979 365 376
    • (1979) Acta Metall. , vol.27 , pp. 365-376
    • Rigsbee, J.M.1    Aaronson, H.I.2
  • 77
    • 0000698166 scopus 로고
    • Atomic mechanisms of diffusional nucleation and growth and comparisons with their counterparts in shear transformations
    • H.I. Aaronson Atomic mechanisms of diffusional nucleation and growth and comparisons with their counterparts in shear transformations Metall. Trans. A 24A 1993 241 276
    • (1993) Metall. Trans. A , vol.24 , pp. 241-276
    • Aaronson, H.I.1
  • 78
    • 0036695790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of interfacial structure-related mechanisms in diffusional and martensitic transformations
    • H.I. Aaronson, B.C. Muddle, J.F. Nie, and J.P. Hirth Comparison of interfacial structure-related mechanisms in diffusional and martensitic transformations Metall. Mater. Trans. A 33A 2002 2541 2547
    • (2002) Metall. Mater. Trans. A , vol.33 , pp. 2541-2547
    • Aaronson, H.I.1    Muddle, B.C.2    Nie, J.F.3    Hirth, J.P.4
  • 79
    • 0001568518 scopus 로고
    • A nucleation model for martensitic transformations in iron-base alloys
    • V. Raghavan, and M. Cohen A nucleation model for martensitic transformations in iron-base alloys Acta Metall. 20 1972 333 338
    • (1972) Acta Metall. , vol.20 , pp. 333-338
    • Raghavan, V.1    Cohen, M.2
  • 80
    • 0017246671 scopus 로고
    • A general mechanism of martensitic nucleation. Part III. Kinetics of martensitic nucleation
    • G.B. Olson, and M. Cohen A general mechanism of martensitic nucleation. Part III. Kinetics of martensitic nucleation Metall. Trans. A 7A 1976 1915 1923
    • (1976) Metall. Trans. A , vol.7 , pp. 1915-1923
    • Olson, G.B.1    Cohen, M.2
  • 81
    • 0017216633 scopus 로고
    • A general mechanism of martensitic nucleation. Part I. General concepts and the fcc → hcp transformation
    • G.B. Olson, and M. Cohen A general mechanism of martensitic nucleation. Part I. General concepts and the fcc → hcp transformation Metall. Trans. A 7A 1976 1897 1904
    • (1976) Metall. Trans. A , vol.7 , pp. 1897-1904
    • Olson, G.B.1    Cohen, M.2
  • 82
    • 0017246671 scopus 로고
    • A general mechanism of martensitic nucleation. Part II. Fcc → bcc and other martensitic transformations
    • G.B. Olson, and M. Cohen A general mechanism of martensitic nucleation. Part II. Fcc → bcc and other martensitic transformations Metall. Trans. A 7A 1976 1915 1923
    • (1976) Metall. Trans. A , vol.7 , pp. 1915-1923
    • Olson, G.B.1    Cohen, M.2
  • 83
    • 0028384926 scopus 로고
    • Teoría de la nucleación en la transformación martensítica
    • V. Aguinaco, and J. Oñoro Teoría de la nucleación en la transformación martensítica Rev. Metal. 30 1994 100 111
    • (1994) Rev. Metal. , vol.30 , pp. 100-111
    • Aguinaco, V.1    Oñoro, J.2
  • 84
    • 0031078332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation energy for isothermal martensite in ferrous alloys
    • A. Borgenstam, and M. Hillert Activation energy for isothermal martensite in ferrous alloys Acta Mater. 45 1997 651 662
    • (1997) Acta Mater. , vol.45 , pp. 651-662
    • Borgenstam, A.1    Hillert, M.2
  • 85
    • 44049122745 scopus 로고
    • Aging of ferrous martensites
    • K.A. Taylor, and M. Cohen Aging of ferrous martensites Progr. Mater. Sci. 36 1992 225 272
    • (1992) Progr. Mater. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 225-272
    • Taylor, K.A.1    Cohen, M.2
  • 86
    • 84996176883 scopus 로고
    • Grain boundary diffusion of iron, cobalt and nickel in alpha-iron and of iron in gamma iron
    • D.W. James, and G.M. Leak Grain boundary diffusion of iron, cobalt and nickel in alpha-iron and of iron in gamma iron Philos. Magn. 12 1965 491 503
    • (1965) Philos. Magn. , vol.12 , pp. 491-503
    • James, D.W.1    Leak, G.M.2
  • 88
    • 0006408048 scopus 로고
    • The diffusivity of carbon in gamma iron-cobalt alloys
    • R.P. Smith The diffusivity of carbon in gamma iron-cobalt alloys Trans. AIME 230 1964 476 480
    • (1964) Trans. AIME , vol.230 , pp. 476-480
    • Smith, R.P.1
  • 89
    • 0003401705 scopus 로고
    • Theory of diffusional growth in solid-solid transformations
    • H.I. Aaronson V.F. Zackay Interscience Publishers New York
    • J.S. Kirkaldy Theory of diffusional growth in solid-solid transformations H.I. Aaronson V.F. Zackay Decomposition of austenite by diffusional processes 1962 Interscience Publishers New York 39 123
    • (1962) Decomposition of Austenite by Diffusional Processes , pp. 39-123
    • Kirkaldy, J.S.1
  • 90
    • 0019047593 scopus 로고
    • Correlations for diffusion constants
    • A.M. Brown, and M.F. Ashby Correlations for diffusion constants Acta Metall. 28 1980 1085 1101
    • (1980) Acta Metall. , vol.28 , pp. 1085-1101
    • Brown, A.M.1    Ashby, M.F.2
  • 91
    • 0036860183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon partitioning during bainite transformation in low alloy steels
    • Z. Lawrynowicz Carbon partitioning during bainite transformation in low alloy steels Mater. Sci. Technol. 18 2002 1322 1324
    • (2002) Mater. Sci. Technol. , vol.18 , pp. 1322-1324
    • Lawrynowicz, Z.1
  • 95
    • 0031646239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does plate formation above Md occur by shear of diffusion? Developments in the debate at and since the 1992 Hawaii conference on this topic
    • K. Inoue K. Otsuka H. Chan TMS Urbana, IL
    • H.I. Aaronson Does plate formation above Md occur by shear of diffusion? Developments in the debate at and since the 1992 Hawaii conference on this topic K. Inoue K. Otsuka H. Chan International Conference on Displacive Phase Transformations and Their Applications in Materials Engineering 1998 TMS Urbana, IL 57 65
    • (1998) International Conference on Displacive Phase Transformations and Their Applications in Materials Engineering , pp. 57-65
    • Aaronson, H.I.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.