A Study on Dissolution Properties of the Sludges from Cr(VI) Reduction-Precipitation Processes

Journal of Environmental Science and Health - Part A Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering

Volumn 39, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 253-267

  Erdem, Mehmet ^a   Tümen, Fikret ^a  

^a FIRAT UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Chromium; Dissolution; Heavy metal; Metal hydroxide sludges; SPLP; TCLP; Toxicity test

Indexed keywords

CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; CHROMIUM; CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); DISSOLUTION; HAZARDOUS MATERIALS; LEACHING; PH EFFECTS; POLLUTION; PRECIPITATION (CHEMICAL); TOXICITY;

COMPLEXING AGENTS; REDUCING AGENTS;

SEWAGE SLUDGE;

ASCORBIC ACID; CHROMIUM; CHROMIUM DERIVATIVE; CITRIC ACID; EDETIC ACID; FERROUS SULFATE; HYDROXIDE; INORGANIC ACID; IRON; METAL; ORGANIC COMPOUND; REDUCING AGENT; SODIUM SULFITE; SULFITE;

ARTICLE; COMPLEX FORMATION; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); DISSOLUTION; HAZARDOUS WASTE; LEACHING; PH; POLLUTION; PRECIPITATION; REACTION TIME; REDUCTION; SEWAGE DISPOSAL; SLUDGE; STANDARD; TOXICITY TESTING;

CARCINOGENS, ENVIRONMENTAL; CHELATING AGENTS; CHROMIUM; FERROUS COMPOUNDS; HYDROGEN-ION CONCENTRATION; PRECIPITATION; SOLUBILITY; SULFITES; TOXICITY TESTS; WATER POLLUTANTS;

EID: 1342323408     PISSN: 10934529     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1081/ESE-120027382     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. European Economic Community (EEC). Council Directive on Wastes. 91/689, EEC L 377, In Official Journal European Economic Community, Luxembourg, 1991.
2. USEPA. National Emission Standards For Hazardous Pollutants for Industrial Process Cooling Towers-Background Information for Promulgated Standards, EPA-453/R-94-041b, 1994a.
3. Stevenson, F.J. Humus Chemistry, Genesis, Composition, Reactions, 2nd Ed.; John Wiley & Sons Inc.: New York, 1994; 29-58.
4. Cieslinski, G.; Van Rees, K.C.J.; Szmigielska, A.M.; Huang, P.M. Plant growing conditions for collection of low molecular weight organic acids from root exudates. Agronomy Abstracts 1994, 264.
5. Sposito, G. The Chemistry of Soils; Oxford University Press: New York, 1989; 42-62.
6. Stevenson, F.J. Organic matter - micronutrient reactions in soil. Micronutrients in Agriculture, 2nd Ed.; SSSA: Madison, WI, 1991; 145-186.
7. Francis, A.J.; Dodge, C.J. Anaerobic microbial remobilization of toxic metals coprecipitated with iron oxide. Environ. Sci. and Tech. 1990, 24 (3), 373-378.
8. Hong, J.; Pintauro, P.N. Desorption-complexation-dissolution characteristics of adsorbed cadmium from Kaolin By chelators. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 1996, 86, 35-50.
9. Torres, R.; Blesa, M.A.; Matijevic, E. Interactions of metal hydrous oxides with chelating agents. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 1990, 134 (2), 475-485.
10. Ross, M.B.; Mc Geeb, E.S.; Ross, D.R. Chemical and minerological effects of acid deposition on Shalburue marble and Salem limestone test samples placed at four NAPAP weather-monitaning sites. American Mineralogist 1989, 74, 367-383.
11. Sittig, M. Pollutant Removal Handbook; Noyes Data Corporation: England, 1973; 116-135.
12. Moore, J.M.; Ramamoorthy, S. Heavy Metals in Natural Waters; Springer-Verlag Corporation: New York, 1984; 58-76.
13. Patterson, J.W. Wastewater Treatment Technology, 2nd Ed.; Butterworths Publisher: Stoneham, 1975; 43-58.
14. Birdgwater, A.V.; Mumford, C.J. Waste Recycling and Pollution Control Handbook; George Godwin Limited: London, 1979.
15. APHA-AWWA-WPCF. Standart Methods for Examination of Water and Wastewater, 14th Ed.; 1975; 192-194.
16. Eckenfelder, W.W. Industrial Water Pollution Control, 2nd Ed.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1989; 98-103.
17. USEPA. Toxicity Characterisation Leaching Procedure (TCLP). EPA Method 1311. Washington, U.S.A. 1990.
18. USEPA. Synthetic Precipitation Leaching Procedure (SPLP). EPA Method 1312 Washington, U.S.A. 1994b.
19. USEPA. Methods of Chenical Analysis of Water and Wastes. EPA-600/4-79-020, Environmental Monitoring and Support Laboratory: Cincinnati, USA, 1979.
20. USEPA. Hazardous Waste and Consolidated Permit Regulations. Fed. Reg.: 45, 98: 33063-33285, 1980.
21. ASTM. Standart Test Methods for Chromium in Water. D. 1687-84, pp. 426-437, 1984.
22. Krishnamurti, G.S.R.; Cieslinski, G.; Huang, P.M.; Van Rees, K.C.J. Kinetics of cadmium release from soils as influenced by organic acids: implication in cadmium availability. Journal of Environmental Quality 1997, 26, 271-277.
23. Lietz, W.; Galling, G. Metals from sediments. Water Research. 1989, 23 (2), 247-252.