Neuroanatomical Basis of Facial Expression in Monkeys, Apes, and Humans

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

Volumn 1000, Issue , 2003, Pages 99-103

  Sherwood, Chet C ^a,b,c,g   Holloway, Ralph L ^a,c   Gannon, Patrick J ^b,c   Semendeferi, Katerina ^d   Erwin, Joseph M ^e   Zilles, Karl ^f   Hof, Patrick R ^b,c,e  

^a Och Spine at New York Presbyterian Hospitals   (United States)

^b MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^c New York Consortium of Evolutionary Anthropology   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^e Foundation for Comparative and Conservation Biology   (United States)

^f HEINRICH HEINE UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

^g KENT STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Chimpanzee; Facial expression; Facial nucleus; Gorilla; Motor cortex; Orangutan

Indexed keywords

APE; BRAIN STEM; CONFERENCE PAPER; FACIAL EXPRESSION; FACIAL NERVE NUCLEUS; HUMAN; MONKEY; MOTOR CORTEX; NEUROANATOMY; NONHUMAN; SPECIES DIFFERENTIATION;

ALOCASIA MACRORRHIZOS; PAN TROGLODYTES; PONGO PYGMAEUS;

EID: 1342305656     PISSN: 00778923     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1196/annals.1280.021     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (6)

1. DARWIN, C. 1872. The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals. John Murray. London.
2. YERKES, R.M. & A.W. YERKES. 1929. The Great Apes. Yale University Press. New Haven, CT.
3. CHEVALIER-SKOLNIKOFF, S. 1982. A cognitive analysis of facial behavior in Old World monkeys, apes, and human beings. In Primate Communication. C.T. Snowdon, C.H. Brown & M.R. Petersen, Eds.: 303-368. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge.
4. GARLAND, JR., T. & A.R. IVES. 2000. Using the past to predict the present: confidence intervals for regression equations in phylogenetic comparative methods. Am. Nat. 155: 346-364.
5. ZILLES, K. et al. 1982. Quantitative cytoarchitectonics of the cerebral cortices of several prosimian species. In Primate Brain Evolution: Methods and Concepts. E. Armstrong & D. Falk, Eds.: 177-201. Plenum Press. New York.
6. TOKUNO, H. et al. 1997. Reevaluation of ipsilateral corticocortical inputs to the orofacial region of the primary motor cortex in the macaque monkey. J. Comp. Neurol. 389: 34-48.