Radiative forcing of phytogenic aerosols

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

Volumn 108, Issue 15, 2003, Pages

  Barr, J G ^a   Fuentes, J D ^a   Bottenheim, J W ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA   (United States)

^b ENVIRONMENT CANADA   (Canada)

Author keywords

Biogenic aerosols; Biogenic hydrocarbons; Energy balance; Mie scattering; Monoterpenes; Radiative forcing

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL; BIOGENIC EMISSION; FOREST ECOSYSTEM; MONOTERPENE; RADIATIVE FORCING;

CANADA; NORTH AMERICA;

EID: 1342291092     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002978     Document Type: Article

References (60)

1. Andreae, M., and P. J. Crtuzen, Atmospheric aerosols: Biogeochemical sources and role in atmospheric chemistry, Science, 276, 1052-1058, 1997.
2. x, Atmos. Environ., 34, 2063-2101, 2000.
3. Atkinson, R., and S. M. Aschmann, Atmospheric chemistry of the monoterpene reaction products nopinone, camphenilone, and 4-acetyl-1-methylcyclohexene, J. Atmos. Chem., 16, 337-348, 1993.
4. Baldocchi, D. D., A. Guenther, P. C. Harley, L. Klinger, P. Zimmerman, B. Lamb, and H. Westberg, The fluxes and air chemistry of isoprene above a deciduous hardwood forest, Proc. R. Soc. London. Ser. A., 350, 279-296, 1995.
5. Biesenthal, T. A., J. W. Bottenheim, P. B. Shepson, S. M. Li, and P. C. Brickell, The chemistry of biogenic hydrocarbons at a rural site in eastern Canada, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 25,487-25,498, 1998.
6. Bird, R. E., R. L. Hulstrom, and L. J. Lewis, Terrestrial solar spectral data sets, Sol. Energy, 30, 563-573, 1983.
7. Bohren, C. F., and D. R. Huffman, Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles, John Wiley, New York, 1983.
8. 3, and the influence of water vapor: Particle size distribution studies, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 2, 469-506, 2002.
9. Bonn, B., G. Schuster, and G. K. Moortgat, Influence of water vapor on the process of new particle formation during monoterpene ozonolysis, J. Phys. Chem. A., 106, 2869-2881, 2002.
10. Chameides, W. L., R. W. Lindsay, J. Richardson, and C. S. Kiang, The role of biogenic hydrocarbons in urban photochemical smog: Atlanta as a case study, Science, 241, 1473-1475, 1988.
11. Cote, M. L., H. W. Thompson, and R. A. Lalancette, (-)-cis-pinononic acid: Hydrogen-bonding pattern of a delta-keto acid, Acta Crystallogr., Sect. C Cryst. Struct. Commun., 53, 102-106, 1997.
12. Crutzen, P., R. Fall, I. Galbally, and W. Lindinger, Parameters for global ecosystems models, Nature, 399, 535, 1999.
13. Fuentes, J. D., D. Wang, G. den Hartog, H. H. Neumann, and T. F. Dann, Ambient biogenic hydrocarbon concentrations and isoprene emissions from deciduous forests, J. Atmos. Chem., 29, 1-29, 1996.
14. Fuentes, J. D., D. Wang, and L. Gu, Seasonal variations in isoprene emissions from a boreal aspen forest, J. Appl. Meteorol., 38, 855-869, 1999.
15. Fuentes, J. D., et al., Biogenic hydrocarbons in the atmospheric boundary layer: A review, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 81, 1537-1574, 2000.
16. Geron, C., R. Rasmussen, R. R. Arnts, and A. Guenther, A review and synthesis of monoterpenes from forests in the United States, Atmos. Environ., 34, 1761-1781, 2000.
17. Goldstein, A. H., M. L. Goulden, J. W. Munger, S. C. Wofsy, and C. D. Geron, Seasonal course of isoprene emissions from a midlatitude deciduous forest, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 31,045-31,056, 1998.
18. Gong, W. M., R. E. Mickle, J. Bottenheim, F. Froude, S. Beauchamp, and D. Waugh, Marine/coastal boundary layer and vertical structure of ozone observed at a coastal site in Nova Scotia during the 1996 NARSTO-CE field campaign, Atmos. Environ., 34, 4139-4154, 2000.
19. Gu, L., J. D. Fuentes, H. H. Shugart, R. M. Staebler, and T. A. Black, Responses of net ecosystem exchanges of carbon dioxide to changes in cloudiness: Results from two North American deciduous forests, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 31,421-31,434, 1999.
20. Guenther, A., P. Zimmerman, and M. Wildermuth, Natural volatile organic compound emission rate emissions for U.S. woodland landscapes, Atmos, Environ, 28, 1197-1210, 1994.
21. Guenther, A., C. N. Hewitt, D. Erickson, R. Fall, C. Geron, T. Graedel, P. Harley, L. Klinger, and M. Lerdau, A global model of natural volatile organic compound emissions, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 8873-8892, 1995.
22. Guenther, A., C. Geron, T. Pierce, B. Lamb, P. Harley, and R. Fall, Natural emissions of non-methane volatile organic compounds; carbon dioxide, and oxides of nitrogen from North America, Atmos. Environ., 34, 2205-2230, 2000.
23. 3 radical-initiated oxidation of selected monoterpenes, Environ. Sci. Technol., 33, 553-559, 1999.
24. Hatakeyama, S., M. Ohno, J. H. Weng, H. Takagi, and H. Akimoto, Mechanism for the formation of gaseous and particulate products form ozone-cycloalkene reactions in air, Environ. Sci. Technol., 21, 52-57, 1987.
25. Hatakeyama, S., K. Izumi, T. Fukuyama, and H. Akimoto, Reaction of ozone with α-pinene and β-pinene in air: Yields of gaseous and particulate products, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 13,013-13,024, 1989.
26. Hatakeyama, S., K. Izumi, T. Fukuyama, H. Akimoto, and N. Washida, Reactions of OH with α-pinene and β-pinene in air: Estimate of global CO production from the atmospheric oxidation of terpenes, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 947-958, 1991.
27. Hoffmann, T., J. R. Odum, F. Bowman, D. Collins, D. Klockow, R. C. Flagan, and J. H. Seinfeld, Formation of organic aerosols from the oxidation of biogenic hydrocarbons, J. Atmos. Chem., 26, 189-222, 1997.
28. Hollinger, D. Y., F. M. Kelliher, J. N. Byers, J. E. Hunt, T. M. McSeveny, and P. L. Weir, Carbon dioxide exchange between an undisturbed old-growth temperate forest and the atmosphere, Ecology, 75, 134-150, 1994.
29. Hollinger, D. Y., et al., Forest-atmosphere carbon dioxide exchange in eastern Siberia, Agric. For. Meteorol., 90, 291-306, 1998.
30. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis: Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report, edited by J. T. Houghton, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 2001.
31. Jacobson, M. Z., Development and application of a new air pollution modeling system, II: Aerosol module structure and design, Atmos. Environ., 31, 131-144, 1997.
32. Jacobson, M. Z., Global direct radiative forcing due to multicomponent anthropogenic and natural aerosols, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 1551-1568, 2001.
33. Jordan, T. E., Vapor Pressures of Organic Compounds, Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1954.
34. Kamens, R., M. Jang, C. J. Chien, and K. Leach, Aerosol formation from the reaction of alpha-pinene and ozone using a gas-phase kinetics aerosol partitioning model, Environ. Sci. Technol., 33, 1430-1438, 1999.
35. Kasten, F., and A. T. Young, Revised optical air mass tables and approximation formula, Appl. Opt., 28, 4735-4738, 1989.
36. Kavouras, I. G., N. Mihalopoulos, and E. G. Stephanou, Formation of atmospheric particles from organic acids produced by forests, Nature, 395, 683-686, 1998.
37. Kesselmeier, J., and M. Staudt, Biogenic volatile organic compounds (VOC): An overview on emission, physiology and ecology, J. Atmos. Chem., 33, 23-88, 1999.
38. Kikas, U., A. Reinart, M. Vaht, and U. Veismann, A case study of the impact of boundary layer aerosol size distribution on the surface UV irradiance, Atmos. Environ., 35, 5041-5051, 2001.
39. Larson, S. M., G. R. Cass, K. J. Hussey, and F. Luce, Verification of image processing based models, Environ. Sci. Technol., 22, 629-637, 1988.
40. Leaitch, W. R., J. W. Bottenheim, T. A. Biesenthal, S. M. Li, P. S. K. Liu, K. Asalian, H. Dryfhout-Clark, F. Hopper, and F. Brechtel, A case study of gas-to-particle conversion in an eastern Canadian forest, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 8095-8111, 1999.
41. Monson, R. K., and R. Fall, Isoprene emission from aspen leaves: Influence of environment and relation to photosynthesis and photorespiration, Plant Physiol., 90, 267-274, 1989.
42. Montzka, S. A., M. Trainer, W. M. Angevine, and F. C. Fehsenfeld, Measurements of 3-methyl furan, methyl vinyl ketone, and methacrolein at a rural forested site in southeastern United States, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 11,393-11,401, 1995.
43. Müller, J.-F., Geographical distribution and seasonal variation of surface emissions and deposition velocities of atmospheric trace gases, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 3787-3804, 1992.
44. Ouimette, J. R., and R. C. Flagan, The extinction coefficient of multicomponent aerosols, Atmos. Environ., 16, 2405-2419, 1982.
45. Pandis, S. N., R. A. Harley, G. R. Cass, and J. H. Seinfeld, Secondary organic aerosol formation and transport, Atmos. Environ., 26, 2269-2282, 1992.
46. Paulson, S. E., M. Chung, A. D. Sen, and G. Orzechowska, Measurement of OH radical formation from the reaction of ozone with several biogenic alkenes, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 25,533-25,539, 1998.
47. Penner, J. E., D. Hegg, and R. Leaitch, Unraveling the role of aerosols in climate change, Environ. Sci. Technol., 35, 332-340, 2001.
48. Pierce, T., C. Geron, L. Bender, R. Dennis, G. Tonnesen, and A. Guenther, The influence of increased isoprene emissions on regional ozone modeling, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 25,611-25,629, 1998.
49. Pilinis, C., S. N. Pandis, and J. H. Seinfeld, Sensitivity of direct climate forcing by atmospheric aerosols to aerosol size and composition, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 18,739-18,754, 1995.
50. Psiloglou, B. E., M. Santamouris, and D. N. Asikakopoulos, Predicting the spectral and broadband aerosol transmittance in the atmosphere for solar radiation modeling, Renewable Energy, 12, 259-279, 1997.
51. Seinfeld, J. H., and S. N. Pandis, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, John Wiley, New York, 1998.
52. Sharkey, T. D., and S. S. Yeh, Isoprene emission front plants, Ann. Rev. Plant Phys. Plant Molec. Biol., 52, 407-436, 2001.
53. Tomaszewska, L., W. Zacharewicz, and L. Krychowiak, O nowej metodzie otrzymywania aldehydu kwasu pinonowego, Roczniki Chemii, 37, 1063-1065, 1963.
54. Weast, R. C., Physical constants of organic compounds, in CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 73rd ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla., 1987.
55. Went, F. W., Blue hazes in the atmosphere, Nature, 187, 641-643, 1960.
56. Wickramasinghe, N. C., Light Scattering Functions for Small Particles with Applications in Astronomy, John Wiley, New York, 1973.
57. Yu, J., R. J. Griffin, D. R. Cocker III, R. C. Flagan, and J. H. Seinfeld, Observation of gaseous and particulate products of monoterpene oxidation in forest atmospheres, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 145-148, 1999a.
58. Yu, J., D. R. Cocker III, R. J. Griffin, R. C. Flagan, and J. H. Seinfeld, Gasphase ozone oxidation of the monoterpenes: Gaseous and particulate products, J. Atmos. Chem., 34, 207-258, 1999b.
59. Yu, S., V. K. Saxena, B. N. Wenny, J. J. DeLuisi, G. K. Yue, and I. V. Petropavlovskikh, A study of the aerosol radiative properties needed to compute direct aerosol forcing in the southeastern United States, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 24,739-24,749, 2000.
60. Yu, S., C. S. Zender, and V. K. Saxena, Direct radiative forcing and atmospheric absorption by boundary layer aerosols in the southeastern US: Model estimates on the basis of new observations, Atmos. Environ., 35, 3967-3977, 2001.